Essential QuestionEssential Question:–What are the key themes of

writing a DBQ?–How can students improve their

most recent DBQ?

Reading Quiz Ch 27B (984-993)Reading Quiz Ch 27B (984-993)

Unit 12 Review Game

Prepare for team vs. team review of the 1940s & 1950s

Nuclear War Death Match!

Name 6 specific examples of American foreign policy from

1920 to 1939

Failure to join the League of Nations or sign Treaty of Versailles

Washington Naval Conference (4, 5, & 9 Power Treaties)

Kellogg-Briand Pact Dawes Plan (and Young Plan) Hawley-Smoot Tariff Neutrality Acts of 1935-1937 Cash-Carry Policy

Name 10 specific acts of totalitarian aggression prior to the outbreak of

World War 2

Japan: Invasions of Manchuria & China

Italy: Invasions of Libya & Ethiopia Germany:

–Annexations of Austria, Sudetenland, Czechoslovakia

–Defying Treaty of Versailles via militarization, troops to the Rhineland

–Treaties such as Munich Pact and Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

Name 5 ways the USA evolved towards greater

intervention in WW2 prior to December 1941

FDR’s “Quarantine Speech” Destroyers-for-bases deal in 1940 Peacetime draft $10 billion for “preparedness” Lend-Lease aid in 1941 Arming U.S. naval ships &

permission to fire on German subs Atlantic Charter with FDR &

Churchill oil embargo to Japan

Name 2 effects each of World War 2 on:

African-Americans, Mexican-Americans, Japanese-Americans,

women

African-Ams: migration north & west, segregated military units, banned discriminatory hiring practices, “Double V” campaign

Mexican-Americans: agrarian work in SW, zoot-suit riots, eased immigration restrictions

Japanese-Americans: internment, fought in European theater

Women: joined WAC & WAVES, “Rosie the Riveter,” massive entrance into the workforce

Define each of the following homefront initiatives:

Office of War Mobilization War Production Board Office of Price Administration Office of War Information Fair Employment Practices

Commission Office of Strategic Services Executive Order 9066

OWM—oversaw military priorities & the draft

WPB—oversaw industrial production OWI—propaganda OPA—controlled inflation by rationing

essential goods FEPC—banned racial discrimination in

war-related industries OSS—conducted espionage 9066—Japanese internment camps

WW1: Name 3 Central & 5 Allies Powers

WW2: Name 3 Axis & 5 Allied Powers

World War 1

World War 2

Allies before Pearl Harbor; Allies after Pearl Harbor

Name 4 military operations or strategies used by the Allies or

Axis in WW2

America’s “Europe First” strategy Operation Barbarossa; Hitler's invasion

of USSR Operation Husky in North Africa Operation Overlord (D-Day) Doolittle Raid on Tokyo Island Hopping in the Pacific Blitzkrieg attacks by Germany Kamikaze attacks by Japan Firebombing by USA Atomic bomb vs. Operation Olympic

Name 4 battles in the European Theater

Name 4 battles in the Pacific Theater

Europe Invasion of Poland Battle of Britain Stalingrad D-Day Battle of the Bulge Italian Campaign Bombing of

Dresden Soviet occupation

of Berlin

PacificMidway Coral SeaGuadalcanal Leyte Gulf Okinawa Saipan Iwo JimaBombing of TokyoHiroshima &

Nagasaki

Explain significance of each conference:Atlantic Charter

Tehran Yalta

Potsdam

Atlantic Charter: FDR & Churchill discussed strategy IF the USA enters; discussed a future United Nations

Tehran: USA & Britain agreed to open a western front; Stalin agreed to United Nations

Yalta: Stalin agreed to self-determination & invasion of Japan

Potsdam: ultimatum to Japan, division of Germany, Stalin broke promise of self-determination in Europe

Name 2 effects of WW1

Name 2 effects of WW2

WW1: Formation of the

League of Nations U.S. retreat into

isolationism Dawes Plan, but

world depression Spread of fascism

& totalitarianism 30 million deaths Led to WW2 Disarmament talks

WW2: Formation of the

United NationsU.S. accepts role

as superpowerMarshall Plan &

economic recoverySpread of

communism 70 million deaths Led to Cold WarAtomic weapons

Identify each of the following:

“America First”Manhattan Project

Truman’s Executive Order 9981NSC-68ICBM

America First: Group dedicated to keeping USA out of WW2 (Lindbergh)

Manhattan Project: initiative to build an atomic bomb

9981: Truman’s order to desegregate the military & civil service

NSC-68: communism is a threat, must be contained, liberate communist nations

ICBM—intercontinental ballistic missile

What “caused” each event? Berlin Airlift

U.S. hydrogen bombFormation of NATOCreation of NSC-68

National Defense Education Act“Military Industrial Complex” speech

Berlin Blockade → Berlin Airlift Soviet development of atomic

bomb → U.S. hydrogen bomb Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia

→ Formation of NATO Communism in China → NSC-68 Sputnik → NDEA (& NASA) Eisenhower’s fear of having to

out-spend the USSR in the Cold War → Military Indust Complex

Name 8 new programs, policies, or agencies

developed by the USA as part of the Cold War

Containment: Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, NATO

Dept of Defense (and the Air Force) Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) National Security Council (NSC) NSC-68 House Un-American Activities

Committee & Loyalty Review Board Massive Retaliation, Brinksmanship Atomic arsenal, ICBMs NASA Eisenhower Doctrine

Name these people? Robert Oppenheimer

Joseph McCarthy Alger Hiss

A. Philip Randolph Jack Kerouac

Mohammed Mossadegh

Oppenheimer: Manhattan Project McCarty: Led the “Red Scare” Hiss: Spy in the Dept of State;

“Pumpkin Papers” Randolph—led the “Double V”

campaign during WW2 Kerouac: Beatnik; anti-conformist Mossadegh: Iranian prime minister;

Overthrown in 1st ever CIA led coup

Name 7 examples that America was an

“Affluent Society” in the 1950s

Culture of consumerism Boom in # of televisions (50 million) Baby boom Cars, highways, drive-ins Growth of the suburbs Teen market Gov’t spending on military Expectation of college for middle-

class kids