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1
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
00 000 INDIA 1901 $ 238,396,327 --- --- 120,791,301 117,358,672
1911 252,093,390 + 13,697,063 +5.75 128,385,368 123,708,022
1921 251,321,213 - 772,177 - 0.31 128,546,225 122,774,988
1931 $ 278,977,238 +27,656,025 +11.00 142,929,689 135,788,921
1941 $ 318,660,580 +39,683,342 +14.22 163,685,302 154,690,267
1951 @ 361,088,090 +42,420,485 +13.31 185,528,462 175,559,628
1961 @ 439,234,771 +77,682,873 +21.51 226,293,201 212,941,570
1971 548,159,652 +108,924,881 +24.80 284,049,276 264,110,376
1981 # 683,329,097 +135,169,445 +24.66 353,374,460 329,954,637
1991 + 846,421,039 +163,091,942 +23.87 439,358,440 407,062,599
2001 ++ 1,028,737,436 +182,316,397 +21.54 532,223,090 496,514,346
2011 1,210,854,977 +182,117,541 +17.70 623,270,258 587,584,719
01 000 Jammu & Kashmir 1901 2,139,362 --- --- 1,136,766 1,002,596
1911 2,292,535 +153,173 +7.16 1,222,305 1,070,230
1921 2,424,359 +131,824 +5.75 1,296,205 1,128,154
1931 2,670,208 +245,849 +10.14 1,431,801 1,238,407
1941 2,946,728 +276,520 +10.36 1,577,021 1,369,707
1951 3,253,852 +307,124 +10.42 1,736,827 1,517,025
1961 3,560,976 +307,124 +9.44 1,896,633 1,664,343
1971 4,616,632 +1,055,656 +29.65 2,458,315 2,158,317
1981 5,987,389 +1,370,757 +29.69 3,164,660 2,822,729
1991 + 7,837,051 +1,849,662 +30.89 4,142,082 3,694,969
2001 10,143,700 +2,306,649 +29.43 5,360,926 4,782,774
2011 12,541,302 +2,397,602 +23.64 6,640,662 5,900,640
02 000 Himachal Pradesh 1901 1,920,294 --- --- 1,019,069 901,225
1911 1,896,944 - 23,350 - 1.22 1,004,183 892,761
1921 1,928,206 +31,262 +1.65 1,020,201 908,005
1931 2,029,113 +100,907 +5.23 1,069,540 959,573
1941 2,263,245 +234,132 +11.54 1,197,620 1,065,625
1951 2,385,981 +122,736 +5.42 1,247,826 1,138,155
1961 2,812,463 +426,482 +17.87 1,451,334 1,361,129
1971 3,460,434 +647,971 +23.04 1,766,957 1,693,477
1981 4,280,818 +820,384 +23.71 2,169,931 2,110,887
1991 5,170,877 +890,059 +20.79 2,617,467 2,553,410
2001 6,077,900 +907,023 +17.54 3,087,940 2,989,960
2011 6,864,602 +786,702 +12.94 3,481,873 3,382,729
03 000 Punjab 1901 7,544,790 --- --- 4,118,386 3,426,404
1911 6,731,510 - 813,280 -10.78 3,782,236 2,949,274
1921 7,152,811 + 421,301 +6.26 3,976,180 3,176,631
1931 8,012,325 + 859,514 +12.02 4,415,292 3,597,033
1941 9,600,236 +1,587,911 +19.82 5,228,280 4,371,956
1951 9,160,500 - 439,736 -4.58 4,968,206 4,192,294
1961 11,135,069 +1,974,569 +21.56 6,007,566 5,127,503
1971 13,551,060 + 2,415,991 +21.70 7,266,515 6,284,545
1981 16,788,915 + 3,237,855 +23.89 8,937,210 7,851,705
1991 20,281,969 + 3,493,054 +20.81 10,778,034 9,503,935
2
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2001 24,358,999 + 4,077,030 +20.10 12,985,045 11,373,954
2011 27,743,338 +3,384,339 +13.89 14,639,465 13,103,873
04 000 Chandigarh 1901 21,967 --- --- 12,402 9,565
1911 18,437 -3,530 -16.07 10,717 7,720
1921 18,133 -304 -1.65 10,405 7,728
1931 19,783 +1,650 +9.10 11,300 8,483
1941 22,574 +2,791 +14.11 12,807 9,767
1951 24,261 +1,687 +7.47 13,623 10,638
1961 119,881 +95,620 +394.13 72,576 47,305
1971 257,251 +137,370 +114.59 147,080 110,171
1981 451,610 +194,359 +75.55 255,278 196,332
1991 642,015 +190,405 +42.16 358,614 283,401
2001 900,635 +258,620 +40.28 506,938 393,697
2011 1,055,450 +154,815 +17.19 580,663 474,787
05 000 Uttarakhand 1901 1,979,866 --- --- 1,032,166 947,700
1911 2,142,258 +162,392 +8.20 1,123,165 1,019,093
1921 2,115,984 -26,274 -1.23 1,104,586 1,011,398
1931 2,301,019 +185,035 +8.74 1,202,594 1,098,425
1941 2,614,540 +313,521 +13.63 1,371,233 1,243,307
1951 2,945,929 +331,389 +12.67 1,518,844 1,427,085
1961 3,610,938 +665,009 +22.57 1,854,269 1,756,669
1971 4,492,724 +881,786 +24.42 2,315,453 2,177,271
1981 5,725,972 +1,233,248 +27.45 2,957,847 2,768,125
1991 7,050,634 +1,324,662 +23.13 3,640,895 3,409,739
2001 8,489,349 +1,438,715 +20.41 4,325,924 4,163,425
2011 10,086,292 +1,596,943 +18.81 5,137,773 4,948,519
06 000 Haryana 1901 4,623,064 --- --- 2,476,390 2,146,674
1911 4,174,677 -448,387 -9.70 2,274,909 1,899,768
1921 4,255,892 +81,215 +1.95 2,307,985 1,947,907
1931 4,559,917 +304,025 +7.14 2,473,228 2,086,689
1941 5,272,829 +712,912 +15.63 2,821,783 2,451,046
1951 5,673,597 +400,768 +7.60 3,031,612 2,641,985
1961 7,590,524 +1,916,927 +33.79 4,062,787 3,527,737
1971 10,036,431 +2,445,907 +32.22 5,377,044 4,659,387
1981 12,922,119 +2,885,688 +28.75 6,909,679 6,012,440
1991 16,463,648 +3,541,529 +27.41 8,827,474 7,636,174
2001 21,144,564 +4,680,916 +28.43 11,363,953 9,780,611
2011 25,351,462 +4,206,898 +19.90 13,494,734 11,856,728
07 000 NCT OF Delhi 1901 405,819 --- --- 217,921 187,898
1911 413,851 +8,032 +1.98 230,865 182,986
1921 488,452 +74,601 +18.03 281,777 206,675
1931 636,246 +147,794 +30.26 369,497 266,749
1941 917,939 +281,693 +44.27 535,236 382,703
1951 1,744,072 +826,133 +90.00 986,538 757,534
1961 2,658,612 +914,540 +52.44 1,489,378 1,169,234
1971 4,065,698 +1,407,086 +52.93 2,257,515 1,808,183
1981 6,220,406 +2,154,708 +53.00 3,440,081 2,780,325
3
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1991 9,420,644 +3,200,238 +51.45 5,155,512 4,265,132
2001 13,850,507 +4,429,863 +47.02 7,607,234 6,243,273
2011 16,787,941 +2,937,434 +21.21 8,987,326 7,800,615
08 000 Rajasthan 1901 10,294,090 --- --- 5,403,989 4,890,101
1911 10,983,509 +689,419 +6.70 5,756,206 5,227,303
1921 10,292,648 -690,861 -6.29 5,429,378 4,863,270
1931 11,747,974 +1,455,326 +14.14 6,160,610 5,587,364
1941 13,863,859 +2,115,885 +18.01 7,274,679 6,589,180
1951 15,970,774 +2,106,915 +15.20 8,313,883 7,656,891
1961 20,155,602 +4,184,828 +26.20 10,564,082 9,591,520
1971 25,765,806 +5,610,204 +27.83 13,484,383 12,281,423
1981 34,261,862 +8,496,056 +32.97 17,854,154 16,407,708
1991 44,005,990 +9,744,128 +28.44 23,042,780 20,963,210
2001 56,507,188 +12,501,198 +28.41 29,420,011 27,087,177
2011 68,548,437 +12,041,249 +21.31 35,550,997 32,997,440
09 000 Uttar Pradesh 1901 46,647,804 --- --- 24,066,836 22,580,968
1911 46,012,663 -635,141 -1.36 24,021,001 21,991,662
1921 44,556,427 -1,456,236 -3.16 23,347,896 21,208,531
1931 47,478,533 +2,922,106 +6.56 24,945,773 22,532,760
1941 53,920,630 +6,442,097 +13.57 28,269,504 25,651,126
1951 60,273,743 +6,353,113 +11.78 31,581,889 28,691,854
1961 70,143,635 +9,869,892 +16.38 36,784,048 33,359,587
1971 83,848,797 +13,705,162 +19.54 44,701,182 39,147,615
1981 105,136,540 +21,287,743 +25.39 55,861,688 49,274,852
1991 132,061,653 +26,925,113 +25.61 70,396,062 61,665,591
2001 166,197,921 +34,136,268 +25.85 87,565,369 78,632,552
2011 199,812,341 +33,614,420 +20.23 104,480,510 95,331,831
10 000 Bihar 1901 21,243,632 --- --- 10,308,300 10,935,332
1911 21,567,159 +323,527 +1.52 10,516,050 11,051,109
1921 21,358,905 -208,254 -0.97 10,573,105 10,785,800
1931 23,438,371 +2,079,466 +9.74 11,748,053 11,690,318
1941 26,302,771 +2,864,400 +12.22 13,138,759 13,164,012
1951 29,085,017 +2,782,246 +10.58 14,545,921 14,539,096
1961 34,840,968 +5,755,951 +19.79 17,375,442 17,465,526
1971 42,126,236 +7,285,268 +20.91 21,530,724 20,595,512
1981 52,302,665 +10,176,429 +24.16 26,850,116 25,452,549
1991 64,530,554 +12,227,889 +23.38 33,838,238 30,692,316
2001 82,998,509 +18,467,955 +28.62 43,243,795 39,754,714
2011 104,099,452 +21,100,943 +25.42 54,278,157 49,821,295
11 000 Sikkim 1901 59,014 --- --- 30,795 28,219
1911 87,920 +28,906 +48.98 45,059 42,861
1921 81,721 -6,199 -7.05 41,492 40,229
1931 109,808 +28,087 +34.37 55,825 53,983
1941 121,520 +11,712 +10.67 63,289 58,231
1951 137,725 +16,205 +13.34 72,210 65,515
1961 162,189 +24,464 +17.76 85,193 76,996
1971 209,843 +47,654 +29.38 112,662 97,181
4
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1981 316,385 +106,542 +50.77 172,440 143,945
1991 406,457 +90,072 +28.47 216,427 190,030
2001 540,851 134,394 +33.06 288,484 252,367
2011 610,577 +69,726 +12.89 323,070 287,507
12 000 Arunachal Pradesh * 1901 N.A - - N.A. N.A.
1911 N.A N.A N.A N.A. N.A.
1921 N.A N.A N.A N.A. N.A.
1931 N.A N.A N.A N.A. N.A.
1941 N.A N.A N.A N.A. N.A.
1951 N.A N.A N.A N.A. N.A.
1961 336,558 N.A N.A 177,680 158,878
1971 467,511 +130,953 +38.91 251,231 216,280
1981 631,839 +164,328 +35.15 339,322 292,517
1991 864,558 +232,719 +36.83 465,004 399,554
2001 1,097,968 +233,410 +27.00 579,941 518,027
2011 1,383,727 +285,759 +26.03 713,912 669,815
13 000 Nagaland ^ 1901 101,550 --- --- 51,473 50,077
1911 149,038 +47,488 +46.76 74,796 74,242
1921 158,801 +9,763 +6.55 79,738 79,063
1931 178,844 +20,043 +12.62 89,536 89,308
1941 189,641 +10,797 +6.04 93,831 95,810
1951 212,975 +16,309 +8.60 106,551 106,424
1961 369,200 +28,975 +14.07 191,027 178,173
1971 516,449 +147,249 +39.88 276,084 240,365
1981 774,930 +258,481 +50.05 415,910 359,020
1991 1,209,546 +434,616 +56.08 641,282 568,264
2001 1,990,036 +780,490 +64.53 1,047,141 942,895
2011 1,978,502 -11,534 -0.58 1,024,649 953,853
14 000 Manipur 1901 284,465 --- --- 139,632 144,833
1911 346,222 +61,757 +21.71 170,666 175,556
1921 384,016 +37,794 +10.92 188,119 195,897
1931 445,606 +61,590 +16.04 215,815 229,791
1941 512,069 +66,463 +14.92 249,183 262,886
1951 577,635 +65,566 +12.80 283,685 293,950
1961 780,037 +202,402 +35.04 387,058 392,979
1971 1,072,753 +292,716 +37.53 541,675 531,078
1981 1,420,953 +348,200 +32.46 721,006 699,947
1991 1,837,149 +416,196 +29.29 938,359 898,790
2001 ++ 2,293,896 +456,747 +24.86 1,161,952 1,131,944
2011 2,855,794 +561898 +24.50 1,438,586 1,417,208
15 000 Mizoram 1901 82,434 --- --- 39,004 43,430
1911 91,204 +8,770 +10.64 43,028 48,176
1921 98,406 +7,202 +7.90 46,652 51,754
1931 124,404 +25,998 +26.42 59,186 65,218
1941 152,786 +28,382 +22.81 73,855 78,931
1951 196,202 +43,416 +28.42 96,136 100,066
1961 266,063 +69,861 +35.61 132,465 133,598
5
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1971 332,390 +66,327 +24.93 170,824 161,566
1981 493,757 +161,367 +48.55 257,239 236,518
1991 689,756 +195,999 +39.70 358,978 330,778
2001 888,573 +198,817 +28.82 459,109 429,464
2011 1,097,206 +208,633 +23.48 555,339 541,867
16 000 Tripura 1901 173,325 --- --- 92,495 80,830
1911 229,613 +56,288 +32.48 121,820 107,793
1921 304,437 +74,824 +32.59 161,515 142,922
1931 382,450 +78,013 +25.63 202,932 179,518
1941 513,010 +130,560 +34.14 272,025 240,985
1951 639,029 +126,019 +24.56 335,589 303,440
1961 1,142,005 +502,976 +78.71 591,237 550,768
1971 1,556,342 +414,337 +36.28 801,126 755,216
1981 2,053,058 +496,716 +31.92 1,054,846 998,212
1991 2,757,205 +704,147 +34.30 1,417,930 1,339,275
2001 3,199,203 +441,998 +16.03 1,642,225 1,556,978
2011 3,673,917 +474,714 +14.84 1,874,376 1,799,541
17 000 Meghalaya 1901 340,524 --- --- 167,256 173,268
1911 394,005 +53,481 +15.71 195,706 198,299
1921 422,403 +28,398 +7.21 211,216 211,187
1931 480,837 +58,434 +13.83 243,993 236,844
1941 555,820 +74,983 +15.59 282,666 273,154
1951 605,674 +49,854 +8.97 310,706 294,968
1961 769,380 +163,706 +27.03 397,288 372,092
1971 1,011,699 +242,319 +31.50 520,967 490,732
1981 1,335,819 +324,120 +32.04 683,710 652,109
1991 1,774,778 +438,959 +32.86 907,687 867,091
2001 2,318,822 +544,044 +30.65 1,176,087 1,142,735
2011 2,966,889 +648,067 +27.95 1,491,832 1,475,057
18 000 Assam 1901 3,289,680 --- --- 1,714,316 1,575,364
1911 3,848,617 +558,937 +16.99 2,010,211 1,838,406
1921 4,636,980 +788,363 +20.48 2,445,300 2,191,680
1931 5,560,371 +923,391 +19.91 2,966,568 2,593,803
1941 6,694,790 +1,134,419 +20.40 3,569,762 3,125,028
1951 8,028,856 +1,334,066 +19.93 4,298,773 3,730,083
1961 10,837,329 +2,808,473 +34.98 5,798,376 5,038,953
1971 14,625,152 +3,787,823 +34.95 7,714,240 6,910,912
1981 # 18,041,248 +3,416,096 +23.36 9,444,037 8,597,211
1991 22,414,322 +4,373,074 +24.24 11,657,989 10,756,333
2001 26,655,528 +4,241,206 +18.92 13,777,037 12,878,491
2011 31,205,576 +4,550,048 +17.07 15,939,443 15,266,133
19 000 West Bengal 1901 16,940,088 --- --- 8,708,978 8,231,110
1911 17,998,769 +1,058,681 +6.25 9,349,419 8,649,350
1921 17,474,348 -524,421 -2.91 9,173,148 8,301,200
1931 18,897,036 +1,422,688 +8.14 9,997,035 8,900,001
1941 23,229,552 +4,332,516 +22.93 12,545,269 10,684,283
1951 26,299,980 +3,070,428 +13.22 14,105,519 12,194,461
6
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1961 34,926,279 +8,626,299 +32.80 18,599,144 16,327,135
1971 44,312,011 +9,385,732 +26.87 23,435,987 20,876,024
1981 54,580,647 +10,268,636 +23.17 28,560,901 26,019,746
1991 68,077,965 +13,497,318 +24.73 35,510,633 32,567,332
2001 80,176,197 +12,098,232 +17.77 41,465,985 38,710,212
2011 91,276,115 +11,099,918 +13.84 46,809,027 44,467,088
20 000 Jharkhand 1901 6,068,233 --- --- 2,985,966 3,082,267
1911 6,747,122 +678,889 +11.19 3,338,629 3,408,493
1921 6,767,770 +20,648 +0.31 3,380,905 3,386,865
1931 7,908,737 +1,140,967 +16.86 3,976,450 3,932,287
1941 8,868,069 +959,332 +12.13 4,483,780 4,384,289
1951 9,697,254 +829,185 +9.35 4,944,043 4,753,211
1961 11,606,489 +1909,235 +19.69 5,921,901 5,684,588
1971 14,227,133 +2,620,644 +22.58 7,316,220 6,910,913
1981 17,612,069 +3,384,936 +23.79 9,080,444 8,531,625
1991 21,843,911 +4,231,842 +24.03 11,363,853 10,480,058
2001 26,945,829 +5,101,918 +23.36 13,885,037 13,060,792
2011 32,988,134 +6,042,305 +22.42 16,930,315 16,057,819
21 000 Odisha 1901 10,302,917 --- --- 5,058,100 5,244,817
1911 11,378,875 +1,075,958 +10.44 5,535,632 5,843,243
1921 11,158,586 -220,289 -1.94 5,350,227 5,808,359
1931 12,491,056 +1,332,470 +11.94 6,042,255 6,448,801
1941 13,767,988 +1,276,932 +10.22 6,706,487 7,061,501
1951 14,645,946 +877,958 +6.38 7,242,892 7,403,054
1961 17,548,846 +2,902,900 +19.82 8,770,586 8,778,260
1971 21,944,615 +4,395,769 +25.05 11,041,083 10,903,532
1981 26,370,271 +4,425,656 +20.17 13,309,786 13,060,485
1991 31,659,736 +5,289,465 +20.06 16,064,146 15,595,590
2001 36,804,660 +5,144,924 +16.25 18,660,570 18,144,090
2011 41,974,218 +5,169,558 +14.05 21,212,136 20,762,082
22 000 Chhattisgarh 1901 4,181,554 --- --- 2,043,375 2,138,179
1911 5,191,583 +1,010,029 +24.15 2,545,887 2,645,696
1921 5,264,976 +73,393 +1.41 2,579,793 2,685,183
1931 6,028,778 +763,802 +14.51 2,951,046 3,077,732
1941 6,814,886 +786,108 +13.04 3,354,378 3,460,508
1951 7,456,706 +641,820 +9.42 3,683,282 3,773,424
1961 9,154,498 +1,697,792 +22.77 4,558,098 4,596,400
1971 11,637,494 +2,482,996 +27.12 5,825,084 5,812,410
1981 14,010,337 +2,372,843 +20.39 7,019,698 6,990,639
1991 17,614,928 +3,604,591 +25.73 8,872,620 8,742,308
2001 20,833,803 +3,218,875 +18.27 10,474,218 10,359,585
2011 25,545,198 +4,711,395 +22.61 12,832,895 12,712,303
23 000 Madhya Pradesh $$ 1901 12,679,214 --- --- 6,429,374 6,249,840
1911 14,249,382 +1,570,168 +12.38 7,245,404 7,003,978
1921 13,906,774 -342,608 -2.40 7,133,621 6,773,153
1931 15,326,879 +1,420,105 +10.21 7,871,541 7,455,338
1941 17,175,722 +1,848,843 +12.06 8,825,634 8,350,088
7
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1951 18,614,931 +1,439,209 +8.38 9,571,722 9,043,209
1961 23,217,910 +4,602,979 +24.73 12,020,106 11,197,804
1971 30,016,625 +6,798,715 +29.28 15,630,250 14,386,375
1981 38,168,507 +8,151,882 +27.16 19,866,607 18,301,900
1991 48,566,242 +10,397,735 +27.24 25,394,673 23,171,569
2001 60,348,023 +11,781,781 +24.26 31,443,652 28,904,371
2011 72,626,809 +12,278,786 +20.35 37,612,306 35,014,503
24 000 Gujarat 1901 9,094,748 --- --- 4,654,875 4,439,873
1911 9,803,587 +708,839 +7.79 5,037,852 4,765,735
1921 10,174,989 +371,402 +3.79 5,233,462 4,941,527
1931 11,489,828 +1,314,839 +12.92 5,906,646 5,583,182
1941 13,701,551 +2,211,723 +19.25 7,060,352 6,641,199
1951 16,262,657 +2,561,106 +18.69 8,331,922 7,930,735
1961 20,633,350 +4,370,693 +26.88 10,633,902 9,999,448
1971 26,697,475 +6,064,125 +29.39 13,802,494 12,894,981
1981 34,085,799 +7,388,324 +27.67 17,552,640 16,533,159
1991 41,309,582 +7,223,783 +21.19 21,355,209 19,954,373
2001 50,671,017 +9,361,435 +22.66 26,385,577 24,285,440
2011 60,439,692 +9,768,675 +19.28 31,491,260 28,948,432
25 000 Daman & Diu 1900 32,005 --- --- 16,046 15,959
1910 32,470 +465 +1.45 15,919 16,551
1921 31,410 -1,060 -3.26 14,659 16,751
1931 36,429 +5,019 +15.98 17,445 18,984
1940 42,811 +6,382 +17.52 20,584 22,227
1950 48,611 +5,800 +13.55 22,874 25,737
1960 36,670 -11,941 -24.56 16,909 19,761
1971 62,651 +25,981 +70.85 29,852 32,799
1981 78,981 +16,330 +26.07 38,298 40,683
1991 101,586 +22,605 +28.62 51,595 49,991
2001 158,204 +56,618 +55.73 92,512 65,692
2011 243,247 +85,043 +53.76 150,301 92,946
26 000 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1900 24,280 --- --- 12,386 11,894
1910 29,020 +4,740 +19.52 14,754 14,266
1921 31,048 +2,028 +6.99 16,008 15,040
1931 38,260 +7,212 +23.23 20,017 18,243
1940 40,441 +2,181 +5.70 21,009 19,432
1950 41,532 +1,091 +2.70 21,345 20,187
1962 57,963 +16,431 +39.56 29,524 28,439
1971 74,170 +16,207 +27.96 36,964 37,206
1981 103,676 +29,506 +39.78 52,515 51,161
1991 138,477 +34,801 +33.57 70,953 67,524
2001 220,490 +82,013 +59.22 121,666 98,824
2011 343,709 +123,219 +55.88 193,760 149,949
27 000 Maharashtra ## 1901 19,391,643 --- --- 9,802,129 9,589,514
1911 21,474,523 +2,082,880 +10.74 10,922,671 10,551,852
1921 20,849,666 -624,857 -2.91 10,692,865 10,156,801
1931 23,959,300 +3,109,634 +14.91 12,305,958 11,653,342
8
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1941 26,832,758 +2,873,458 +11.99 13,769,460 13,063,298
1951 32,002,564 +5,169,806 +19.27 16,490,039 15,512,525
1961 39,553,718 +7,551,154 +23.60 20,428,882 19,124,836
1971 50,412,235 +10,858,517 +27.45 26,116,351 24,295,884
1981 62,782,818 +12,370,583 +24.54 32,414,432 30,368,386
1991 78,937,187 +16,154,369 +25.73 40,825,618 38,111,569
2001 96,878,627 +17,941,440 +22.73 50,400,596 46,478,031
2011 112,374,333 +15,495,706 +15.99 58,243,056 54,131,277
28 000 Andhra Pradesh @@ 1901 19,065,921 --- --- 9,607,091 9,458,830
1911 21,447,412 +2,381,491 +12.49 10,769,322 10,678,090
1921 21,420,448 -26,964 -0.13 10,749,220 10,671,228
1931 24,203,573 +2,783,125 +12.99 12,183,673 12,019,900
1941 27,289,340 +3,085,767 +12.75 13,782,365 13,506,975
1951 31,115,259 +3,825,919 +14.02 15,670,565 15,444,694
1961 35,983,447 +4,868,188 +15.65 18,161,671 17,821,776
1971 43,502,708 +7,519,261 +20.90 22,008,663 21,494,045
1981 53,551,026 +10,048,318 +23.10 27,109,616 26,441,410
1991 66,508,008 +12,956,982 +24.20 33,724,581 32,783,427
2001 76,210,007 +9,701,999 +14.59 38,527,413 37,682,594
2011 84,580,777 +8,370,770 +10.98 42,442,146 42,138,631
29 000 Karnataka 1901 13,054,754 --- --- 6,582,105 6,472,649
1911 13,525,251 +470,497 +3.60 6,827,801 6,697,450
1921 13,377,599 -147,652 -1.09 6,793,718 6,583,881
1931 14,632,992 +1,255,393 +9.38 7,445,458 7,187,534
1941 16,255,368 +1,622,376 +11.09 8,294,043 7,961,325
1951 19,401,956 +3,146,588 +19.36 9,866,923 9,535,033
1961 23,586,772 +4,184,816 +21.57 12,040,923 11,545,849
1971 29,299,014 +5,712,242 +24.22 14,971,900 14,327,114
1981 37,135,714 +7,836,700 +26.75 18,922,627 18,213,087
1991 44,977,201 +7,841,487 +21.12 22,951,917 22,025,284
2001 52,850,562 +7,873,361 +17.51 26,898,918 25,951,644
2011 61,095,297 +8,244,735 +15.60 30,966,657 30,128,640
30 000 Goa 1900 475,513 --- --- 227,393 248,120
1910 486,752 +11,239 +2.36 230,923 255,829
1921 469,494 -17258 -3.55 221,429 248,065
1931 505,281 +35,787 +7.62 241,936 263,345
1940 540,925 +35,644 +7.05 259,591 281,334
1950 547,448 +6,523 +1.21 257,267 290,181
1960 589,997 +42,549 +7.77 285,625 304,372
1971 795,120 +205,123 +34.77 401,362 393,758
1981 1,007,749 +212,629 +26.74 510,152 497,597
1991 1,169,793 +162,044 +16.08 594,790 575,003
2001 1,347,668 +177,875 +15.21 687,248 660,420
2011 1,458,545 +110,877 +8.23 739,140 719,405
31 000 Lakshadweep 1901 13,882 --- --- 6,728 7,154
1911 14,555 +673 +4.85 7,325 7,230
1921 13,637 -918 -6.31 6,727 6,910
9
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1931 16,040 +2,403 +17.62 8,045 7,995
1941 18,355 +2,315 +14.43 9,096 9,259
1951 21,035 +2,680 +14.60 10,295 10,740
1961 24,108 +3,073 +14.61 11,935 12,173
1971 31,810 +7,702 +31.95 16,078 15,732
1981 40,249 +8,439 +26.53 20,377 19,872
1991 51,707 +11,458 +28.47 26,618 25,089
2001 60,650 +8,943 +17.30 31,131 29,519
2011 64,473 +3,823 +6.30 33,123 31,350
32 000 Kerala 1901 6,396,262 --- --- 3,191,466 3,204,796
1911 7,147,673 +751,411 +11.75 3,559,425 3,588,248
1921 7,802,127 +654,454 +9.16 3,879,458 3,922,669
1931 9,507,050 +1,704,923 +21.85 4,702,951 4,804,099
1941 11,031,541 +1,524,491 +16.04 5,443,296 5,588,245
1951 13,549,118 +2,517,577 +22.82 6,681,901 6,867,217
1961 16,903,715 +3,354,597 +24.76 8,361,927 8,541,788
1971 21,347,375 +4,443,660 +26.29 10,587,851 10,759,524
1981 25,453,680 +4,106,305 +19.24 12,527,767 12,925,913
1991 29,098,518 +3,644,838 +14.32 14,288,995 14,809,523
2001 31,841,374 +2,742,856 +9.43 15,468,614 16,372,760
2011 33,406,061 +1,564,687 +4.91 16,027,412 17,378,649
33 000 Tamil Nadu 1901 19,252,630 --- --- 9,419,398 9,833,232
1911 20,902,616 +1,649,986 +8.57 10,236,951 10,665,665
1921 21,628,518 +725,902 +3.47 10,659,489 10,969,029
1931 23,472,099 +1,843,581 +8.52 11,577,988 11,894,111
1941 26,267,507 +2,795,408 +11.91 13,056,967 13,210,540
1951 30,119,047 +3,851,540 +14.66 15,003,724 15,115,323
1961 33,686,953 +3,567,906 +11.85 16,910,978 16,775,975
1971 41,199,168 +7,512,215 +22.30 20,828,021 20,371,147
1981 48,408,077 +7,208,909 +17.50 24,487,624 23,920,453
1991 55,858,946 +7,450,869 +15.39 28,298,975 27,559,971
2001 62,405,679 +6,546,733 +11.72 31,400,909 31,004,770
2011 72,147,030 +9,741,351 +15.61 36,137,975 36,009,055
34 000 Puducherry 1901 246,354 --- --- N.A N.A
1911 257,179 +10,825 +4.39 124,961 132,218
1921 244,156 -13,023 -5.06 118,953 125,203
1931 258,628 +14,472 +5.93 N.A N.A
1941 285,011 +26,383 +10.20 N.A N.A
1948 317,253 +32,242 +11.31 156,275 160,978
1961 369,079 +51,826 +16.34 183,347 185,732
1971 471,707 +102,628 +27.81 237,112 234,595
1981 604,471 +132,764 +28.15 304,561 299,910
1991 807,785 +203,314 +33.64 408,081 399,704
2001 974,345 +166,560 +20.62 486,961 487,384
2011 1,247,953 +273,608 +28.08 612,511 635,442
35 000 Andaman & Nicobar Isl 1901 24,649 --- --- 18,695 5,954
1911 26,459 +1,810 +7.34 19,570 6,889
10
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1921 27,086 +627 +2.37 20,793 6,293
1931 29,463 +2,377 +8.78 19,702 9,761
1941 33,768 +4,305 +14.61 21,458 12,310
1951 30,971 -2,797 -8.28 19,055 11,916
1961 63,548 +32,577 +105.19 39,304 24,244
1971 115,133 +51,585 +81.17 70,027 45,106
1981 188,741 +73,608 +63.93 107,261 81,480
1991 280,661 +91,920 +48.70 154,369 126,292
2001 356,152 +75,491 +26.90 192,972 163,180
2011 380,581 +24,429 +6.86 202,871 177,710
@ In working out 'decadal variation' and 'percentage decadal variation' for 1941-1951 & 1951-1961 of Nagaland state, the population
of Tuensang district for 1951 (7,025) and the population of Tuensang (83,501) and Mon (50,774) districts for 1961 Census
have not beentaken into account as the area was censused for the first time in 1951 and the same are not comparable.
# The 1981 Census could not be held owing to disturbed conditions prevailing in Assam. Hence the population figures for
1981 of Assam have been worked out by 'Interpolation'.
+ The 1991 Census was not held in Jammu & Kashmir. Hence the population figures for 1991 of J ammu & Kashmir have
been worked out by 'Interpolation'.
$ The distribution of population of Puducherry by sex for 1901 (246,354), 1931 (258,628) and 1941 (285,011) is not available.
The figures of India for these years are, therefore, exclusive of these population figures so far as distribution by sex is
concerned.
* Arunachal Pradesh was censused for the first time in 1961.
^ 1. In 1951, Tuensang was censused for the first time for 129.5 sq.kms. of areas only. In 1961 censused areas of Tuensang
district of Nagaland was increased to 5356.1 sq. kms.
2. Due to non-availability of census data the figures for the decades, from 1901 to 1951 have been estimated for the districts of
Kohima, Phek, Wokha, Zunheboto and Mokokchung. Estimation however could not be done for Tuensang and Mon as they were
not fully censused prior to 1961.
3. In working out ' decadal variation' and ' percentage decadal variation ' for 1941 - 1951 and 1951 - 1961 of Nagaland state,
the population of Tuensang district for 1951 (7,025) and the population of Tuensang (83,501) and Mon ( 50,774) districts
for 1961 Census, have not been taken into account as the area was censused for the first time in 1951 and the same are not
comparable.
++ The population of Manipur State by sex includes the estimated population of Mao Maram, Paomata and Purul sub - divisions
of Senapati district for 2001.
$$ As the sex break-up for the districts.Sheopur, Morena, Bhind, Gwalior, Datia, Shivpuri, Guna, Ratlam, Ujjain, Shajapur, Dewas,
Jhabua, Dhar, Indore, West Nimar ( Khargone ), Barwani, Rajgarh, Bhopal, Sehore and Raisen is not available for the year
1901. Figures for males and females have been estimated for the year 1901 for Madhya Pradesh.
## See foot note No. @@ ( i ) of Andhra Pradesh below
@@ (i) One village Ramtapur (code No. 217 and 101 in 1951 and 1961 respectively) of Jukkal circle of Degulur taluka which was
transferred under the state Reorganisation Act, 1956 from Maharashtra to Andhra Pradesh, still continues in Nanded district
of Maharashtra. The population of this village has, however, been adjusted in Nizamabad district for the year 1901 - 1951.
(ii) The total population of all districts of Andhra Pradesh for 1901, 1911, 1921 and 1931 Censuses do not tally with
the total population of the state. The differences between the figures for the state total and the totals of all districts
are 21,599 for 1901, (-) 70,744 for 1911, (+)16,456 for 1921 and (+) 8,240 for 1931. The difference is due to an error that
has occurred in Table A-2 of 1941,when the population data of Medak and Nizamabad districts were recast in accordance
11
A - 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901State District India/State/ Census Persons Variation since the Males Females
Code Code Union Territory Year preceding census
Absolute Percentage
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
with certain inter district transfers that had taken place between Medak and Nizamabad districts of the
erstwhile Hyderabad state during the decade 1931 - 1941.
N.A.: - Not available.