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© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Redu
ce CO2 Em
ission
s
Energy Efficiency
3
Redu
ce GWP
Global regulatory pressuresCost‐effective product performance
Environmental Regulations
Regulations Drive Innovation
Baseline does not include pre‐charged imports –a further 22 MT CO2 (12%). From 2017, included in quota.
Baseline does not include pre‐charged imports –a further 22 MT CO2 (12%). From 2017, included in quota.
2030: Final target 38 MT CO2
‐ a cut of 79%
2015: Start point 183 MT CO2
Based on average EU HFC consumption 2009‐2012
The EU HFC Phase down profile
Source: Gluckman Consulting 2017
Cuts in MT CO2
Roadmap Scenario: Contributions from Main Market Sectors
‐47
‐15
‐12
‐51
‐15
‐15
‐20
‐14
Chillers
Transport
Commercial Refrigeration
Industrial Refrigeration
SACMobile AC
Non RAC
Source: Gluckman Consulting 2017
"Core Actions" to achieve the EPEE Roadmap
2. Actions for existing equipment• leak prevention
• retrofit with low GWP alternatives
Existing Equipment
1. Actions for new equipment• use lower GWP alternatives
• design for less refrigerant charge and low leakage
NewEquipment
3. Use of reclaimed refrigerant
• recovered from equipment at end‐of‐life
• recovered during retrofit of existing equipment
Reclaimed Refrigerant
Source: Gluckman Consulting 2017
Qualified for Use7
Copeland Liquid and EVI Scroll
Medium and Low Temperature
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
COP
COP(Midpoint/SH 5K Peformance)
0.0
3.0
6.0
9.0
12.0
15.0
Capa
city [kW]
Capacity(Midpoint/SH 5K Performance)
Scroll System Analysis@ ‐6.7°C / 48.9°C
R404A
Baseline
17%>R404A
11%>R404A
R404A
Baseline
Copeland S/Hermetic Reciprocating
Medium and Low Temperature
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Capa
city (kW)
CapacityMidpoint/SH 5K Performance
0.0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.4
COP
COPMidpoint/SH 5K Performance
15%>R404A
10%>R404A
R‐448A
R404A
R404A
Baseline
Baseline
Semi‐Hermetic System Analysis@ ‐31.6°C / 43.3°C
‘N40 provides superior Energy Efficiency to that of R‐404A with reduced GWP’
R‐448AR‐448A
R‐448A
Qualified For Use8
Better efficiencyBetter capacity
• Comparison as per Bitzer simulation software• Version 6.4.3 (February 2015), system comparison• Improvement both in capacity and efficiency vs R-404A
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Makro Case Study ESP9
Solstice® N40 is the lowest GWP, A1 retrofit alternative to R‐
The Need• Retrofit from R-404A into a lower, high
performance refrigerant alternative to reduce operating costs through energy efficiency and lower taxes
The Benefits• Simple retrofit, quick, problems-free and safe• Temperature set points achieved very quickly
after restart of installation• Lower energy consumption observed in LT
and MT• R-448A GWP is 66% lower than R-404A
- Reduced emissions- Lower cost of maintenance (lowest tax)
The Store• Leganés (Madrid, Spain) (UK)• 12,000m2 – 4,000m2 refrigeranted area• 1,200kg• Since March'16
"N40 (R-448A) performance is good; and set points wereachieved immediately after retrofit. We will continue tomonitor and measure energy consumption for a long periodto have reliable data about savings and consider them forfuture plans.”José María de SantosRefrigeration Manager MAKRO
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
ASDA Case Study UK 10
Solstice N40 helps ASDA advance its climate resilience strategy
The Need• Reduce environmental impact and operating costs• Evaluate effectiveness of N40 as lower GWP
solution• Prove performance in a store environment
- 2 identical MT systems accurate comparison with R-407A/R-407F
The Benefits• Easy conversion process of R-448A
- Direct replacement for R-407A and R-404A• GWP reduction
- 65% / 34% / 24% (404A/407A/407F)• 5-10% higher energy efficiency than R-404A• Outstanding performance metrics linked to
- Tª- Cost of operation - CoP
The Store• Hunts Cross (UK)• 150kg• Since April'15
"The successful trial at Hunts Cross proved to us thatthe new Honeywell HFO based refrigerant SolsticeN40 will further reduce energy consumption in ourrefrigeration systems, when compared to R-404A and,due to its lower GWP, will also help to furtherminimize ASDA’s carbon footprint. "Brian ChurchyardSenior Manager – Construction Model & Lifecycle ASDA
Simply (Auchan) Case Study ESP11
• Hyper 3,500m2 Zaragoza (Spain)• Commissioning December 2014• Better performance than R-404A• Energy efficiency monitored till now in line with
estimations• GWP 66% lower than R-404A
- Lower direct emissions- Lower CO2e quota- Lower taxes
• Problem-free conversion: easy, safe, short-time
Supermarket Chain: Store Growth 12
1,400
1,6331,905
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Year 0 Year 2 Year 4
36%StoreGrowth
• Year 0: 67% R‐404A, 33% R‐407A
• R‐404A stores: 25% converted per year
• New stores: Solstice®N40 installation
Num
ber o
f Stores
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Supermarket Chain: Store Growth
Successfully Lowered Carbon Footprint
13
1,400
1,6331,905
100
79
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Year 0 Year 2 Year 4
40%Reduction InEmissions
Emissions Reduction with R‐448A
Emissions (%
)
Num
ber o
f Stores
36%StoreGrowth
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Life Cycle Climate Performance
Reduced Environmental Impact
14
R‐448A provides superior efficiency and similar / lower total emissions
Direct Emissions: Refrigerant Leakage over Lifetime Indirect Emissions: Relates to Energy Consumption
Buffalo, NY
R‐40
4A
DX
R‐44
8ADX
Ce
ntralized
R‐44
8A
DX
Distrib
uted
R‐74
4 (CO₂)
Booster
Phoenix, AZ
R‐40
4A
DX
Centralized
R‐44
8ADX
Ce
ntralized
R‐44
8A
DX
Distrib
uted
R‐74
4 (CO₂)
Booster
Baseline
‐50%
+17%
‐66%
‐39%
‐52%
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Lifetime Operational Cost
Reduced Impact on Environment and Cost
15
Solstice® N40 significantly lowers cost vs CO2 Booster in both warm (24%) and cold (10%) locations
Direct Emissions: Refrigerant Leakage over Lifetime Indirect Emissions: Relates to Energy Consumption
Buffalo, NY
R‐40
4A
DX
R‐44
8ADX
Ce
ntralized
R‐44
8A
DX
Distrib
uted
R‐74
4 (CO₂)
Booster
Phoenix, AZ
R‐40
4A
DX
Centralized
R‐44
8ADX
Ce
ntralized
R‐44
8A
DX
Distrib
uted
R‐74
4 (CO₂)
Booster
Baseline
Operational Cost
‐10%
‐24%
Operational Cost
= Electricity + Leak Gas
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Supermarket Innovation through Partnership
All building service requirements in one solution
TDF srl tecnologie del freddo
consulenza – progettazione
Unes / U2 supermarket Consultant
+
CO2+
Cascade
+
+
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
R‐1234ze with CO2 in supermarket (Italy)
Minimum energy, carbon and cost in an integrated cooling system that drives cooling, heating and air conditioning with overall GWP<1
Efficient HFO+CO2 cascade system with GWP<1
Headline results
• Integrated cool, heat and a/c system with GWP<1
• Energy consumption reduced by estimated 35 %
• Reduced operating and maintenance costs
Parma, ItalySales Surface 1,500m2
Commissioned December, 2014
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Future‐proof design
A system template for the future
R‐1234zeGWP<1
Primary refrigerant cooling a pump CO2 MT system
CO2
GWP=1Cascaded to the LT system
Compact design
Increase use of expensive supermarket floor space
Boiler A/C system A.H.U.**
** Air Handling Unit
Efficient heat recovery
HX* captures energy from Solstice ze fed cooling system to:
Heat the store in winter Provide hot water Cool the store in
summer
* Heat exchanger
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
SeparatorR-1234ze
Liquide Receiver1234ze
Separator/Receiver
CO2
R-1234ze/H20HEX
R-1234ze/H20HEX
CO2/R-1234zeHEX
SeparatorR-1234ze
R-1234ze/H20HEX
Mac
hine
ry R
oom
(r
oof)
Sale
s A
rea
60oC 65oC
40oC 45oC
12oC7oC
Hot WaterCold WaterR1234ze
R744
Cooling
Hot Water
Hot Water
R-1234zeCompressor Rack
CO2Compressor Rack
CO2 Liquid Pump
LT (-35ºC)20kW
MT (-5ºC)60kW
System Architecture
Cool / Heat / Chill / Freeze with GWP<1
Solstice ze: 150kg / CO2: 400kg
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
System Characteristics
Compact design with homologated components
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Operational benefits in numbers
Minimum energy, carbon footprint and cost
3 in 1
35%
45,000 kW
15,000 €
* Anticipated savings compared to three system architecture (refrigeration/heating/air conditioning
< 1
Heating/Cooling/Aircon in one single solution
Power supply reduced by 45,000kW* per year
Energy consumption reduced by 250,000kWh* (~35%) per year
Total system GWP of less than 1∙ Solstice ze (HFO‐1234ze) has GWP<1
Maintenance savings estimated at 15,000 €uros* per year
F‐Gas ready100%
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Satisfied Stakeholders
Other applications will benefit from innovations linked to Solstice ze
The municipality of Parma is interested in assessing theenvironmental benefits of the installation as an example of best practicefor stores across its area, particularly as the new European Directivegoverning refrigerant leakage (EN378) is likely to permit a higher chargeof Solstice ze (up to 70 kg) in public places.
“This system design, along with Solstice® ze, enables commercial enterprises, including supermarkets, to plan beyond 2020, safe inthe knowledge that theirinvestment will not onlydeliver a more sustainablesolution it will also standthe test of time.”TDF Natale Mandell
“The new cascade system in our Parma supermarket drives the entire cooling, heating and air conditioning needs of the store at reduced cost and is a template for a lower carbon and more sustainable solution for our sector. It also future‐proofs our investment beyond the change in F‐Gas Regulation”Unes/U2Dr. Gianfranco Iannace –Arch. Fabio Gabanella
Environmental benefits
Future‐proved investment
Sustainable solution
Best practice example
Energy efficiency and ultra‐low GWP Beyond 2022
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Summary
• All building service requirements (heating/cooling/a/c) in one solution
• 35%* energy consumption reduction per year• 15,000*€ maintenance savings estimated per year• Reduced operational costs• Ultra‐low GWP<1 for the total system architecture• Compact design results in reduced floor area needs• Available components• F‐gas ready
Minimum energy, carbon footprint and cost for supermarkets* Anticipated savings compared to three system architecture (refrigeration/heating/air conditioning
Environmental benefits
Future‐proved investmentSustainable solution
Best practice example
Energy efficiency and ultra‐low GWP Beyond 2022
Refrigerant DevelopmentSolstice® HFO molecules
Low and medium pressure applications
Nonflammable(ASHRAE A1)
Mildly flammable(ASHRAE A2L)
Examples of potentialapplications
R-134aGWP=1300
R-1234yf GWP* < 1
Auto A/C, Vending, Refrigerators
R-1234ze GWP* < 1
Chillers, CO2 CascadesRefrigerators
R-123GWP= 79
R-1233zdGWP* =1
Centrifugal Chillers
Solstice® BlendsNon Flammable(ASHRAE A1)
Mildly Flammable (ASHRAE A2L)
Examples of potential applications
R-134aGWP=1300
R-450A GWP* = 547 Chillers, Med-temp Refrigeration
R-404AGWP=3943
R-448AGWP* = 1273
R-455AGWP* = 146
Low-Temp Refrigeration
R-22GWP=1760
R-444BGWP* = 295
Stationary A/C, Refrigeration
R-410A GWP=1923
R-447A GWP* = 572 Stationary A/C Applications
*IPCC, AR5** Provisional ASHRAE number
Today
Coming Soon
R‐515A** GWP* = 390
R‐447B** GWP* = 740R‐452B** GWP* = 698
New Product Innovation+ Technical Support
26
+ + +Energy
EfficiencyEnvironmental Compliance
Safety Cost‐Effective
Product Design: Driven by 4 Main Attributes
In Summary
Stop Installing New Systems with R-404A!
R-407F & R-448A are proven alternatives to replace R-404A
HFO and HFO Blends helps Industry manage Regulations / Phase Down requirements
Energy Reduction is vital in new system design
Reduce Leak Rates!
Ultra-low HFO’s provide the Industry with simple, cost effective, energy efficient options for New Systems
Consider TCO when choosing your next refrigerant solution
Honeywell: supports Industry and helps to provide the Building Blocks of the Future / New Standards in Refrigeration
Training holds the Key to our Industry’s ability to adapt / change
Continue to Innovate!!
29
R1233zd chosen for the renovation of the channel
tunnel refrigeration system
8 New Solstice ® zd Chillers replaced R22 old system
Sangatte Cooling plant : 4 Chillers / 18 MW
Shakespeare Cooling Plant : 4 Chillers / 22 MW
10% Higher energy
R‐1233zd Cools the Channel Tunnel
© 2015 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Support Apps, Online And Software Tools
Best digital tools for your business
30
• Genepro simulation software
• PT chart app
• Refrigerants selection app
• Components chart for Solstice
• Savings calculator Performax ® LT
• Savings calculator Solstice® N40
• Website
• Slideshare…
R‐450A + CO2: Coviran Warehouse
31
• Opening October 2014• Coslada (Madrid), 12,000m2
• 1,020 kg of R-450A• 58% lower GWP vs R-134a• Higher CoP
• 3 freezer rooms• One dual-temperature room• Large, chilled dispatch area, and
incorporates• 2 evaporative condensers
- CO2 side of the system- Mid temperature section