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Evolutionary Evolutionary Creation Creation Denis O. Lamoureux Denis O. Lamoureux Associate Professor of Science & Religion Associate Professor of Science & Religion St. Joseph St. Joseph s College, University of Alberta s College, University of Alberta A Christian Approach to Evolution A Christian Approach to Evolution

Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

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Page 1: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvolutionaryEvolutionaryCreationCreation

Denis O. LamoureuxDenis O. LamoureuxAssociate Professor of Science & ReligionAssociate Professor of Science & ReligionSt. JosephSt. Joseph’’s College, University of Albertas College, University of Alberta

A Christian Approach to EvolutionA Christian Approach to Evolution

Page 2: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

NOTE: I was not able to find the NOTE: I was not able to find the source for a few slides and get source for a few slides and get permission to use them, like thispermission to use them, like thiscartoon.cartoon.

11stst Person: Person: DD’’youyou believe in believe in ‘‘evolutionevolution’’ or or ‘‘creationcreation’’??

22ndnd Person: Person: BothBoth

Page 3: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

22ndnd Person: Person: I believe some men developed from I believe some men developed from early apeearly ape--like creatures . . . like creatures . . .

Page 4: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

22ndnd Person: Person: . . . and some were created.. . . and some were created.

Page 5: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

11stst Person: Person: That doesnThat doesn’’t make any sense.t make any sense.

Page 6: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

22ndnd Person: Person: YouYou’’re just jealous!re just jealous!

Page 7: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

11stst Person: Person: DD’’youyou believe in believe in ‘‘evolutionevolution’’ or or ‘‘creationcreation’’??

22ndnd Person: Person: BothBoth

Page 8: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

11stst Person: Person: That doesnThat doesn’’t make any senset make any sense

Page 9: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

AmericanAmericanEvangelicalsEvangelicals

The creation story in which the The creation story in which the

world was created in six days is world was created in six days is

literally true, meaning it happened literally true, meaning it happened

that way wordthat way word--forfor--word.word.

Page 10: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Biologists inBiologists inEvangelical CollegesEvangelical Colleges

25%25% Young Earth CreationistsYoung Earth Creationists

50%50% Progressive CreationistsProgressive Creationists

25%25% Theistic EvolutionistsTheistic Evolutionists

Page 11: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

AntiAnti--evolutionistsevolutionists

Biologists inBiologists inEvangelical CollegesEvangelical Colleges

25%25% Theistic EvolutionistsTheistic Evolutionists

Page 12: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Old EarthOld Earth

Biologists inBiologists inEvangelical CollegesEvangelical Colleges

25%25% Young Earth CreationistsYoung Earth Creationists

Page 13: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologiansRyrie Study BibleRyrie Study Bible

NASB (1978)NASB (1978)

Page 14: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologiansTNIV Study BibleTNIV Study Bible

(2006)(2006)

World HistoryWorld History

Biblical HistoryBiblical History

AbramAbramGen 11

Gen 11

Page 15: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologiansTNIV Study BibleTNIV Study Bible

(2006)(2006)

World HistoryWorld History

Page 16: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologiansTNIV Study BibleTNIV Study Bible

(2006)(2006)

Page 17: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologiansThe best harmonious synthesis of The best harmonious synthesis of the the special revelationspecial revelation of the Bible, of the Bible, of the of the general revelationgeneral revelation of human of human nature, and of nature, and of sciencescience is the is the theory oftheory of Theistic EvolutionTheistic Evolution..

Page 18: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologiansTheologians

Bruce Bruce WaltkeWaltke

20072007

Page 19: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

My PositionMy Position

BornBorn--Again ChristianAgain Christian

Bible Word of God Bible Word of God Holy Spirit InspiredHoly Spirit Inspired

Miracles & PrayerMiracles & Prayer

Intelligent DesignIntelligent Design

OverwhelmingOverwhelmingEvidenceEvidence

Never FalsifiedNever Falsified

Explanatory PowerExplanatory PowerBiology Makes Biology Makes SenseSense

EvangelicalEvangelicalTheologianTheologian

EvolutionaryEvolutionaryBiologistBiologist

Page 20: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

I love Jesus I love Jesus &&

I accept evolutionI accept evolution

My PositionMy Position

Page 21: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

My PositionMy Position

11stst Person: Person: That doesnThat doesn’’t make any senset make any sense

Page 22: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Lecture OutlineLecture Outline

1.1. Terms & DefinitionsTerms & Definitions

2.2. Biblical HermeneuticsBiblical Hermeneutics

3.3. Human OriginsHuman Origins

Page 23: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Terms &Terms &DefinitionsDefinitions

Page 24: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Teleology Dysteleology

CreationEvolutionistist istist

Terms & Definitions

Page 25: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Evolutionary CreationEvolutionary Creation

Theistic EvolutionTheistic Evolution

Terms & Definitions

SubstantiveSubstantive

Page 26: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Charles Charles DarwinDarwin

DeismDeism

18091809--18821882

Page 27: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Ernst Ernst HaeckelHaeckel

PanpsychismPanpsychism

18341834--19191919

Page 28: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

PantheismPantheism

Albert Albert EinsteinEinstein18791879--19551955

Page 29: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

AlfredAlfredNorthNorthWhiteheadWhitehead

PanentheismPanentheism18611861--19471947

Page 30: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Evolutionary CreationEvolutionary CreationThe Father, Son, and Holy Spirit The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit created the universe and life created the universe and life through an through an ordainedordained, , sustainedsustained, , & & designdesign--reflectingreflecting evolutionary evolutionary process.process.

Page 31: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EmbryologyEmbryology--Evolution AnalogyEvolution Analogy

Divine Divine CreativeCreativeActionAction

Ordained & SustainedOrdained & SustainedNatural ProcessesNatural Processes

NONO GodGod--ofof--thethe--GapsGaps

MysteriousMysteriousManifestationManifestation

DOUBLEDOUBLE that ofthat ofAntiAnti--EvolutionistsEvolutionists

IntelligentIntelligentDesignDesign

Image of God Image of God & Human Sin& Human Sin

Page 32: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Biblical Biblical Hermeneutics Hermeneutics

Page 33: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

UniversityUniversityof Torontoof TorontoMedical SchoolMedical School

Page 34: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again
Page 35: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

ASSUMPTIONASSUMPTION that God revealed that God revealed scientific facts scientific facts in the Bible 1000s in the Bible 1000s of years before their discovery by of years before their discovery by modern science.modern science.

Scientific ConcordismScientific Concordism

But is it true?But is it true?

Page 36: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

33--Tier UniverseTier Universe

AncientAncientPhenomenologicalPhenomenological

PerspectivePerspective

Page 37: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

33--Tier UniverseTier Universe

Page 38: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

33--Tier UniverseTier Universe

Page 39: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

BabylonianBabylonianUniverseUniverse99thth CenturyCentury

BCBC

Ancient Science

Page 40: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Ancient Science

EgyptianEgyptianUniverseUniverse

NewNewKingdomKingdom15701570--10851085

BCBC

Page 41: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

BabylonianBabylonianWorld MapWorld Map

66thth CenturyCenturyBC/EBC/E

BabylonBabylon

Ancient Science

Page 42: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

BabylonBabylon

Ancient Science

Page 43: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

UrUr

Ancient Science

Page 44: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

ShebaSheba

Ancient Science

Page 45: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

CreationCreationAccountAccountPanelsPanelsGen 1Gen 1

Ancient Poetry

Page 46: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

MessageMessage--Incident PrincipleIncident Principle

Page 47: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

MessageMessage--Incident PrincipleIncident Principle

(3)(3) UNDER THE EARTHUNDER THE EARTH

(1) in heaven,(2) on earth &

katachthonioskatachthonios

Phil Phil 2:102:10--1111 Jesus is LordJesus is Lord

Page 48: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

The intention of the The intention of the Holy Spirit is to teach Holy Spirit is to teach us how one goes to us how one goes to heaven, and heaven, and not hownot howheaven goes.heaven goes.

The intention of the Bible is to teach us The intention of the Bible is to teach us that God is the Creator, and that God is the Creator, and not hownot how the the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit created.Father, Son, and Holy Spirit created.

Galileo

Page 49: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

MessageMessage--Incident PrincipleIncident Principle

Gen 1Gen 1--33Creation Creation Very GoodVery Good

Image of God Image of God SinSinGod Judges God Judges SinSin

Quick & Complete OriginsQuick & Complete OriginsDe NovoDe Novo CreationCreation

Page 50: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

The Bible is NOT The Bible is NOT a book of sciencea book of science..

Billy Graham

the Creation story. I believe that the Creation story. I believe that God did create the universe.God did create the universe.

The Bible is a book The Bible is a book of Redemption, and of Redemption, and of course I acceptof course I accept

Page 51: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Billy Graham

I believe God created humanity. I believe God created humanity. WhetherWhether it came by an evolutionary it came by an evolutionary process and at a certain point He process and at a certain point He took this person or being and made took this person or being and made him a living soul him a living soul or notor not, does not , does not change the fact that God did create change the fact that God did create humanity.humanity.

Page 52: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Whichever wayWhichever way God did it God did it

makes no difference as to makes no difference as to

what men and women are what men and women are

& their& their relationshiprelationship to God.to God.

Billy Graham

Page 53: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

HumanHumanOriginsOrigins

Page 54: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Human OriginsHuman Origins

NonNon--NegotiableNegotiable

How How & When?& When?

Page 55: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EmbryologyEmbryology--Evolution AnalogyEvolution Analogy

Page 56: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

EmbryologyEmbryology--Evolution AnalogyEvolution Analogy

Page 57: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Human OriginsHuman Origins

Punctiliar Punctiliar PolygenismPolygenism

Evolutionary Evolutionary MonogenismMonogenism

Gradual

Polygen

ism

Gradual

Polygen

ism????

????

????

????

Page 58: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Human OriginsHuman Origins

Page 59: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

FinalFinalReflectionsReflections

Page 60: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

Define the terms!Define the terms!

Are evangelicals comingAre evangelicals comingto terms with evolution?to terms with evolution?

Gen 1Gen 1--3 a precedent?3 a precedent?

Final ReflectionsFinal Reflections

Pastoral concerns . . .Pastoral concerns . . .

Page 61: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

CartoonCartoonTitle: Title: God Throws the Creationists a CurveGod Throws the Creationists a CurveGod: God: Let there be evolution.Let there be evolution.

Page 62: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again

CartoonCartoon11stst Person: Person: That doesnThat doesn’’t make any sense.t make any sense.

Page 63: Evolutionary Creation...of the general revelation of human nature, and of science is the theory of Theistic Evolution. Evangelical Theologians Bruce Waltke 2007. My Position Born-Again