14
Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June 1945, p.l Subject: ITEMS ON GERMAN COAL PRODUCTION SUMMARY Coal production remained surprisingly high throughout 1944. Not until November 44 did hard coal production fall below the monthly levels of 1939; and brown coal remained at 1939 levels until February 45. Production of hard coal in the week ending 2 June was still only about two-thirds of the essential military and civilian requirements; brown coal briquettes were being pro- duced only for one-third of requirements. Except for the small field at Aachen, where a labor shortage continues, this-present inadequacy of coal shipments is due to a lack of rolling stock and locomotives. It is expected that the transport stringency will be eased sufficiently to meet the schedule of requirements listed in the Koenig Report (two copies now sent you) and to per- mit sizeable exports to other countries in Northwest Europe by September. A schedule of the requests for coal already made by these countries for the remainder of the year (totalling more than 2 million tons monthly) is attached. These needs can be met only if the countries involved provide coal cars and locomotives; other- wise deliveries may be only one-third to one-half of the demands.

Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June 1945, p.l

Subject: ITEMS ON GERMAN COAL PRODUCTION

SUMMARY

Coal production remained surprisingly high throughout 1944.

Not until November 44 did hard coal production fall below the

monthly levels of 1939; and brown coal remained at 1939 levels

until February 45. Production of hard coal in the week ending

2 June was still only about two-thirds of the essential military

and civilian requirements; brown coal briquettes were being pro­

duced only for one-third of requirements. Except for the small

field at Aachen, where a labor shortage continues, this-present

inadequacy of coal shipments is due to a lack of rolling stock

and locomotives. It is expected that the transport stringency

will be eased sufficiently to meet the schedule of requirements

listed in the Koenig Report (two copies now sent you) and to per­

mit sizeable exports to other countries in Northwest Europe by

September. A schedule of the requests for coal already made by

these countries for the remainder of the year (totalling more than

2 million tons monthly) is attached. These needs can be met only

if the countries involved provide coal cars and locomotives; other­

wise deliveries may be only one-third to one-half of the demands.

Page 2: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

30 June 1945

u •> - ? i ? t h o ^ information nua oome In during t h e past week whioh helps f i l l sorje of the gepa in what has been known about pas t , present , end future coal production In Germany« The b i t s uo not yet add u,; to n ful l s tory , but they ^re col lected und for-Vi a r do d for whatever pood they nay cio in advance of u :nore thorough j o b .

fi urinary .Coal production ror.ained surprlsinply high throughout 1944.

..ot until Uoversber UU did nurd coui production full below the monthly IOYOIA cf 1939; and brown ooul remained at 1939 levels until February 45. Prouucti n of bar-. coal in the week ending 2 Juno was still only about two-thirds of the essential military end civilian requiromonts; .rovn coal bri -uuttes were being pro­duce.. only for one-thirü of requirements* Except for the snail field ot i.uohen, ••here a labor shortage continues, this present Inadequacy of coal shipments la due to a laoK of rolling stock and loconotlvoo« It is expected that the transport stringency will be eased suffloiontly to meet the schedule of requirements listed in the Lcenlf Report (two copies now sent .rou) and to per­mit sizeable exports to othercountries in northwest Europe by e te, in;:-. u schedule Of the requei'ts for coal already made by these countries for the remainder of.tlie year (totalling aore than 2 million tens monthly) is uttaohed« ?hese needs can be uet only if the oountriei involve«.: x royido coiil earn and locomotives; other* wise deliveries may be only ono-thiru to one-half of the demands•

Goal Production boj/oge ..Hi-a Occupation. fhe Speer data on total coal output through February 45 hav

been generally confirmed by a set of independent records, Kept in rough form In* the files of the Rheinisches Braunkohlen Bozirc:. Monthly production statistics, conforming to those formerly pub­lished in the Ueichsverelnigung Kohle statischer iioricht (SWu Manuscript of 8 Deo era bor '44) for earlier period», bring the de­tailed picture up through November 44. v.hile they indicate a sharp drop fron high wartime levels of production beginning in Septe: ber 44, hard coal aid not fall below the 1939 levels of output until November, and brown coal was still being produced "normally" in that month« The Bpeer estimates, which ran consistently 6 to 300,000 tons higher for hard coal, do not show a significant drop below 1939 until January 1945^ Bpeer's esti­mates' and the now ones run very close together for brown coal, an it is not until February 45 that the ostinates fall bolow 1939 levels. - -

See OVER for footnote 1/

Page 3: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

only duuagu to mines or transport this last your, thou, could possibly have reducing the coal potential bo low the X'Jfo-war tables have bean prepared. from those newest re hard and brown coal output by ureas for l'<44. are attached, together with sono inore detailed deliveries iiacio by the various brov.n coal ay.ia overall Monthly production oi" hero und brown c is recp.pltulateu in the following t«:ble, in or these latest cat« with those of the Jpeor ruco through February 45«

cords Till)

ioate oal ... der t rdc.w

sn la t iric

uri:i o c o

ovcral owing ables s or toe •' 1944 ntrast

GKH<->vii HAi iW;:'A CO.J. i ;-:0:/Uü'Jl. :. -1944/45

'.onth ::»r<! ^ öäl ~ir » V * fc-* • <t- • - - i l l ,B.

IT ,^i'' v,.1 ^ o a l

" ^

January February l.'iirch Apr i l

June Ju ly ivUgUSt

September October iioveaber Decöi'.ber January February

To t a l first eleven months:

for

23.4 23 .1 24 .7 22.5 23.7 23.2 22 .6 22 .6 18.7 16 .2

14.2* 1 4 . 3 ,

7.0

234.9

22 23 21 5 9

22 21 21 13 15

13 n . n . n .

.6

.3 ,8 .7 n • z1

. 4

.9

. 9

. Ü

.6

.5 a. a .

a .

226.5

24 . 1 • 23.0 2 5 . 2 2 3 . 2 2 3 . 2 2 2 . 5 0 3 'J «~*- . > 22*0 2 2 . 0 19.4

*

l a . 3 , 17.5 , 17 .5 , 13,8

2 4 . Ü 2 2 . 9 2 5 . 1 2 3 . 2 2 3 . 1 0 0 1 '.*> > ' > **'* • *" 21*9 20 • 0 19.3

1J.2 1 J. • U •

a» a« i l tU«

245.2 242.4

* . Sstiaat&d. 1/ Data^^tatistische üchnellberichto zur KriegeprodiUtion,

2/ D ^ o n ^ n t f i l e s of Be*ir*.grupp« Rheinische ,rau:.;c,len-bergbau«

Page 4: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

- 3 -

Present Coal Production. Because of necessary delays in processing report* sent

in from the!nines»only current production for the week ending 2 June is at hand, iierchnntable production of hard coal in­creased 32 percent over the preceding uoek. iithead production had incroar.ed only 15 percent, but a & explained in the letter of 15 June the merchantable proportion of any increase in gross output v.lll become Increasingly higher with further expansion of working. Transferred to a monthly basis, the coal v.on during this week amount ad to about 500,000 tons, of \*i.ich more than 400,000 was hard cool« On 21 June, Field Marshall .Montgom­ery said in a press conference that the current monthly rato of output for the Ruhr alone was 1,200,000 tons. Presuming that this refers to pithead production! it would bring Merchantable herd coal output for the ÜTIA.T5F area up to mora than 550,000 tou3. In the absence of any detailed confirmation of the Field Marshallf however, a table ha.? been prepared to show the monthly rate of output tmd distribution achieved during the week ending 2 June.

1/ alüIJrlL.l ;(.u., c,i COAL ÄRODUCTIOJI .i>.) U I O T R I D U T I J l i t

(Kiwi: 1 X..*,)!..J

(as of weak ending 2 June 45: in 000 ne t r lo tons)

Merchantable utooks sub.'ect1-' Total j fo ta l i,oau* Production to weakly l i f t Loadings a b i l i t y a t .

the f ines D i s t r i c t

ttuhr daar ..achen

359.1} 43.7)

9.0 1,157.3

.one

517.6 ?o. 8

2 . 7 ,

2,^60.1* 70.3 54.0

liard coal sub*tota l !

Cologne Brown

411. 1,157.3

05,0 70.0 ft +

591.1

(1.8

2,134.9

220.0

Total monthly r a t e ;

I < i • '•' 1 ,227 . ; OÖ2.9 2,404.9

* Estimated capacity calculated at 60.2 for the week, but exceeded byshipmants actually loaded.

**3rov,n CCal >rlo,u«tt*JO, Of *hieh each ton is roughly equivalent to seven-tenths (.7) of a ton of liuru coal.

lAtasod on 4' wo •:;; per month, 2/ Total stocks at nines having nai linn m i l connectiuna. after uXlowing for coal held in security reserve. at rate of lift schedule« lor week of 2-9 June, this total will be eonsurr.od before the an« of the no nth. 2/ in terms of present loading capacity at bho nines, ana free true: access to the mines. V.o consideration given bo availability of wagons unci lqcornotlvos, or to track onpuolty of linen loading to con-aumera.

Page 5: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

""tjqpfF^n

. 4 .

Actual rail capaolty Into the mines, and the loading capacity at the mines, now considerably exceed ourrent loadings in the Ruhr, and at Aachen. The Ruhr difficulty seem to be a shortage of oars and locomotives to come in to remove the coal, since stocks available for weekly lift exceed loadings considerably. By the and of the month, however, if loadings can be carried out at oven one half of the total loading capacity avuilablo, surplus stocks villi have been elininated, while current output will also havo been fully moved. It would then appear that merchantable production itself would become the bottleneck. However, subject to confirmation in the field during the next weak, it is my own understanding that production v.ill in tuet expand sufficiently to take the place of the shipments now coming out of surplus stocks.

The Aachen problem is mite different. There stocks are below the safety line, una the excess of production over the amount which the rails are aole to carry a..ay it going into reserves at the mines. Manpower is still the greatest need, with employment at 14 percent of 1939, while it is up to 58 percent in the Ruhr and 32 percent in the bear* faiinere in the Ruhr and the Cologne fields are largely employed now in rehabili­tation work around the mines, cnu the arrival of a further 50 to 75,OUO miners during July and ^uguet is greatly feared as a strain on food and housing, so long as transport limits the total pro­duction. Saar prospects, too, uro rapidly increasing and July production is expected to be U\ times that shown in this table. The data make it clear that the rails, and loading oepuolty ut the Saar mines are being stretched to the limit at present, and that the accomplishment of this July production target.depends upon improvement in rail service.

As a result of these varying shortage a in tran&j ort and manpower, the coal disposed of darin/- the week ending •- June did not roach a monthly rate adequate for military and essential civilian requirements, as presented in the Koenlp Report of 18 i'ay. Total loadings of hard coal were et the rate of 2/3 of requirements; crown coal briquettes (data from Cologne only)i at 1/3. These figures are presented in the following t.bic.

Page 6: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

- 5 -

PR23LIIT UOHTHLY RAT-; OF COT*UT • ( a s o f y-'.;g;

i:; n .LATI endinr 2

.'une ) Jin.

Type of coal Output Requirements

production ('000 (»000 ..trie (»000 metric netrie tons)

tons) tons)

t'eroaut output of Requlroraentc

l reduction Loadin/'s

Hard Coal

Brown Coal Briquettes

Ml.8

85.o"

591.1

m * VI. 8

897.0

278,0

ho

31

66

33

* Requirements as given In the Koenifi Report«

** Production of brown coal briquettes tvvailabli only for Colocna fields. Requirements are those against all fields in üJUlfitf area.

No explanation has been found horo for the slight drop in bri tuetto production from the rate reached in the preceding week«

Y.hile the present picture of German production may not seem to meet expectations, it must be remembered that this represents only silently nore than one full month of operations in the tv.o largest fields. It Gains, too, in the perspective supplied by observing thetloadlnps from this week*8 production and stocks amounted to 33 percent of the total for northwest fcuropo« The remainder comes from Franco (39 percent), Belgium (19 percent), and the Netherlands (9 percent^

Future Cerman Production and Demands upon it. As the fields are beinn rehabilitate;,, optimism over

probable future production has increas d considerably. Labor in the German fields, no« at 187,000, will be steadily increased until there are 375,000 miners on the lists in Deoember, A large fraction of present labor is still aevoted toincreasinc the coal handling, and leading facilities at the nines, so that the present capacity for 2 million tons monthly will be at least tripled by December. Requirements for that month v.ill be about 3.2 million ton3 of hard and 3«5 million tons of brown (of which 1.2 Villi be used to make i*50,000 tons of briquettes). The total rail load for these requirements will bo about 5.5 million tons. In addition, the six formerly occupied countries of Northwest Europe have put in claims for a monthly total vary­ing from 2.0 to 2.3 million ton3 of hart; coal.

Page 7: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

Dt her l l : l l ' (.

fro.i .-'. be dorn 30 : un< i n i r o • Ino ..; e r tnix t h e e t ! " t i l ] r e t u r n t c fltOj oXct '*i. ¥v4f Ju 6 0 , 0 0 0 . U9 u o

juinor I <j u I! :,\

avail«/ t h u y a J • t t h e • ' v , • • f 1

I : . ' C r t nouths : a a i n

oouutr o t o o h t h e t o by th« d a r i n , ; t o u:.e i ' o r t h v .ay .

BhiplüO Tor a i dur ing of uny . . .v.i tze ujch&us Govern

. . 0 1 - i ," ' - -

je u i t r ie t ; * v.... t o tu ru{ i lü>n t "' 1 tC - t C ) . T.e -". " * lc*] t :-

. '•' i'. r R

;Ü AHgCnS i o r h t i nd ,

- . 4 _. - * 4 V V ,

u; >ronc : / , und : . l i . . , •- H A ; ,

au i t a of J ' 1. i a . ..-• duy«

i l p a a ü i n j >lo or p* iev ;..iju i>ur

.. L • an du u : ro:: Gor | • ) S M M

' . ,111 ..'„(^

:.:• tUVöP Loa, i t ifj in Gorjr-tiny t o i d o a o n d

o l u i : . . n t u ^ »uy run u barges«

ä r-.. o t oi'

ti«a f i

X |

0, 1 . . . . ..

i L

nu acro c it., I

.' J a a In

a t*r na ^ und c l o t I n .. 1 1 Ü

bu u i r e t ;• .

*• O mm

t i . u i e a h U Y t J Hi" —

t t n c h no th n to

• a t , v-

. O «• —.

t\\Xi •• • >

J i . 7 c

• o ^ < * *, \ , ^

t h e oduet u^pl i , U » ? U i 3

h " ii; '*

urluu b tho d * i.'. fi.'i

Ü w > e o V t C

» '-'•-] -• > i !

( buU . r u

Vho c l e t h a C U M

t h o li&at* 4, V -1-

t h e

Looking fu r th ntö e r 2 :•. • : t r ibu t ion

U l i by

t h e » p r l n g o i add i t ton«

r l u n d , or t o d e u r i n , uent e l a i i

to novo soma of i n t r o o

KVK: b g

aoed any t

1 tu i t c . l

• t h e .13 t h i t a a tu

bAt l *« h i e l o J^ti L ' .

. unt

Ü V l « • '••

fir r r i. tttl

0 « I

ttÜtliV g i' t

a hoj y c u i -

o r t o on inc t h e Ü

1%6 cunt») y •

profl ut i t r ; ,u! 1 0 L I

rtc • - rc .i»j n tr IviVri Lee the * **IK« ! j , •-. * i t.j x i i i • iJ"

t i u n isi thu U ..• O f ' • •0 ;_ 'C . j

i u«a jsoati Q .vhini l hi'13 it neurly h

1 t. A H r t f l f l k

'.uiiuwhlloi Ion u t h i : / ?

:: t o t h e / t , u t o t a l - . . i l l bo d i a l o a e t h i ü \\ (... ._ '..• . i . - . - . 1 . i — 4.;

I ' < • x J1 t i O C- w

i *i,ü 1 C »> U JL t»

Inoröuuo l .*— I - C 2 »atJi^u

u Ü J . . i ( i i >»/Li

... i, tili, i- u *L\

::!, , .1 , i u n u u 1 i V e I* i u

Ui.l u L v i s -1-.-o:u t h e i-.r^ij he at only o Ot UnlttBB 1* t i . . b h i v ' . o l ie t i iX'pot .'.. yd t h , . t t h o qan l a r g e l y

the fu tu re n t h l y tons eiohobulm t

inj o r t ; rfc >ui r e tuuatt* a (J

rj bu t t r aa sod l u i a t o r , aoi5 to ihruno« (2 t c o . a i l l

> • ) 1 T r v .

:•:... t h . . S«Ot Leon I 2 . 0 G C

: : c ; Unt i l t! •r-LXx' ia doi by d i a t r i b u

ronob out of of :,6oo t c : t r i b u t o d in i n r*»],re3ci • 0»Uiiyi ittUt

reu by theaa count for ono

~jy .. l e t t e r inf t h a t ;.'»oro ondon r i oa , be lu rn iehed ünoe to tho v.oatAuru i'lov. . rol ; ; la. . i , on agon uapply i s ore havu boon mi what I t can . t i ng food| urny aupi-lioa«

a of hood, end the IJord end .t 150 era i e r havu a l r eady

t i ; uto of «additional amount a uurin^; tiie i n uarcUantul tx i 'i.-A . on au

lir"-O uov,:i» ii6 t h a n 5 0 0 , u tuo i-uropt

4 1 M

a (> .C^*A..'" L j . t j i ,

e a t j . o o i t i o r ae t h i r d t o U I . . i O . . .,<_n , o .

a t o t o t h e . tlOUAt b e c . u :

much croa te to trana^Oi

' iPat uutik of 1 v. px'uduotion t:c,oatu thj.-t tiic , ?o«*\tur i'ronoh

UJO tona per an ooal ui't'oal— 1 .

1 of r o l l i n g uno ha l f or ts a r aUi / i - l i od j tuor lundo e i t *aft i - o e s i b l e r Lutoh däauindo tC;d I n tllO OOIUO

, i t i o p r o b a b l e t h a t c o a l ct in b« ropuJ 0 t h e c l o i u ;

.nr ly ova l i a b l e ait c o u a t r i o s

h o c a l c u l a t i o n s h a v e y e t b e e n o a d a wliloh ---/

oal oupyil« ea t aurouior,

h a s a c c o i . r resicntfj j r o ipj,ort t h i a

bt. a v a i i t t b l u i ' o r . a . o d o n , a i a N o r t h '.

h o v . o v e r , o: t o e u f f i o l i

m the Ruhr. c l a i n .

Rt

t t a l y ' . . i l l be u; the I t a l i a n -nt r o l l i n g etocic

I t has no t ye t

fiL'tlfH 1- '

Page 8: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

in — • ! ! . » * • - - ' . — . - i i —[ """•• i - • • • • • > M I . . H i — i — i ^ i n i — — — > — n p i l i i — I H . . I I 1 I — mm • • . • I I —

1:1 ' ;: : ;::::.: .;...:ii; - 1944

( in »000 raetrio tonn)

H0IItit IttrotTItgütlgB "I 'M^ui -M^n-uu^r : . iccddcrrrub^e J H O I —

ürov.n Goal Tr i u o t t e a Brov.n Coal B r i q u e t t e s

January

February

March

...Til

I a'7

Juno

July

.tU/'UGt

e; te'ibo.r

October

November

Decerber

5,794

5,545

5,996

5,369

5,779

5,624

5,588

5,431

3,394

2,556

1,412

1,466

1,170

1,133

1.235

1,147

1,249

1,226

1 - J '•> d

1,192

774

463

306

306

2, <_23

2,122

2,296

2,011

2,122

2,035

2,017

1,872

1,592

1,074

210

247

253

246

268

246

271

267

263

243

131

123

40

31

T o t a l : 54,454 11,429 19,321 2,447

Source: Bezirksgruppe KheiniGche Druunkohlenberpbau

Hole: The hhoinlnohco Braunkohlen ;3ozirt: da ta fOJf November and Deoenber differ J'rora those carried aa Khln,elend production in the tuo preceding tables1

(1) Oer. an Brov.ri-Ooal output - 1944 ano (2) Cor an t rouuc t i . . n of ..rov.n-Coal B r i q u e t t e s 1944.

. i rvsunsbly t h i s t a b l e i:? based en l a t e r und r.ore n e a r l y accurate Information«

Page 9: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

Month T o t a l

J a n u a r y 2 3 , 6 0 8

F e b r u a r y | 2 2 , 5 3 8

Karch 124,724

CEIU.IAN BHOV.-H-CQAL OüTi UT - I 9 4 I

( i n »000 me t r i e t o n s )

TT R h i n e l a n d j C e n t r a l

jGermany 1) E a s t of A u s t r i a E l b e 1 )

A p r i l

May

June

J u l y

-n.U£U3t

2 2 , 7 7 9

2 2 , 7 4 3

2 2 , 0 4 7

2 1 , 8 7 2

21 ,616

Sep tember 1 9 , 6 8 7

Oc tober 1 9 , 0 7 7

November 1 7 , 9 7 4

! ; e c e n b e r n . a .

5 . 7 9 4

5 .545

5 .996

5 .369

5 .779

5 .624

5 ,588

5 , 4 3 1

3 , 8 9 4

2 , 5 5 6

1 .388

n . a .

9,660

9,078

1 0 , 1 2 8

9 , 3 6 2

8,846

8 ,545

8 . 2 9 4

1 3 , 7 3 1

1 3 , 4 5 5

1 4 , 2 2 0

1 4 , 1 3 8

n . a .

2) Sudeten^ Remaining land >' •^reas

5 ,615

5 ,449

5 ,862

5 .510

5 .635

5 ,412

5 ,597

237

236

251

230

239

226

209

228

230

229

217

n . a .

2 , 1 6 5

2 , 1 0 0

2 , 3 4 5

2 , 2 2 7

2 , 1 6 9

2 , 1 5 6

2 ,107

2 , 0 9 6

2 , 0 1 9

1 ,975

2 , 0 7 7

u . a .

138

129

142

80

75

83

75

81

89

96

105

n . a .

T o t a l f o r e l e v e n 2 3 3 , 6 6 5 m o n t h s :

52,964 153 ,637 2 , 5 3 2 2 3 , 4 3 6 1 ,093

1) The f i g u r e s f o r l i h i n e l a n u , C e n t r a l Germany, and z.ust of £ l b e c o i n c i d e v i t h t h o s e r e p o r t e d f o r c r u a o brown c o a l from t h e s e a r e a s ( i n e a r l i e r p e r i o d s ) i n t h e CD dOOUmtsnt "German Coal . . ; ininc s t a t i s t i c s f o r t h e . a r P e r i o d " , i r o u u o t i o n froia C e n t r a l Ger. .any and .oast of *ilbe r e p o r t e d

t o g e t h e r from „j-ucust ' 4 4 . 2) The A u s t r i a n p r o d u c t i o n » o e s n o t i n d u c e Glanz C o a l , which amounted

d u r i n r 1943 t o a b o u t 250 t i o » s a n d t o n s p e r mon th . 3) Sudeten production fa l l s under the heeding "hard brown coal, pitch coal

and p l a n z c o a l " , und p re sumab ly i n c l u d e 8 a l l t y p e s of l i g n i t e p r o d u c e d . 4) The "Keniainine ^reee" no not Inolude Bavarian Ma.roael«ohle", »hi oh «as

p r o b a b l y a b o u t 150 t h o u s a n d t u n s p e r mon th . The a b s e n c e of t h i s i t e m , and of the AUBtrlun planz coal, uooounte for the alight difference between the t o t a l out . u t ßho\sn I n t h i s t a b l e una t h a t ..hown f o r brown coal In the thble 'Oer.-un Ci-til Out(iut - 1944"«

source: Beairketfruppe Khelniaone iruuukohlenbergbuu.

Page 10: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

tfonth

January

Tebruery

torch

Apri l

Way

Juno

Ju ly

August

September

October

üoveiaber

December

Tota l f o r s l e r e n months:

1) froduol from S<

Source :

Gnu:

T o t a l

4 , 9 9 5

4 , 7 4 7

5 ,243

5 ,004

5 ,077

4 , S 8 2

4 , 9 5 3

4 , 9 6 8

4 , 3 6 8

4 , 1 9 3

3 , 9 9 8

U . U .

5 2 , 5 2 8

t ion from »pteaber

B e z i r k s ^

.11 JrUCbUCTI Oil Oi 311

( i n »000

Rhineland

1 ,170

1 , 1 3 3

1 ,235

1 ,147

1 ,249

1 ,226

1 ,228

1 , 1 9 2

774

463

290

n . a .

1 1 , 1 0 7

C e n t r a l Ge f 4 4 .

ruppe Hheir

Centra l Cer rainy

2 , 3 1 7

2 , 1 4 8

2 , 4 1 7

2 , 3 0 2

2 , 2 2 3

2 , 2 4 0

2 ,140

2 , 1 6 3

3,

3,

3,

n

4 0 ,

GV.Tf-CO, i i M J ; TT ,

thotric tons)

) IT! i-'aot of «iuotria :-ibo

1 ,447 30

1 ,403 30

1 ,526 33

1 ,493 23

1 ,540 29

1 ,458 28

1 ,532 24

1 ,549 27

536 26

672 27

653 23

i . a . n . a .

779 305

jpwany und Kuat of 31be re ;

lische Braunkohlenbergbau •

} - 1944

Sudeten« l.'.nd

26

24

27

27

29

23

27

29

ort

an 28

29

n . u .

302

ort od toe«

itenaining .^re.'.s

4

4

4

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

4

lis li •

35

tha r

Page 11: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

Hard Coal

QKRKAN COAL OUTPUT - 1944

(In »000 metric tons)

Hard coal Hard coal Brown coke briquettes coal

(metallurgical)

Brown coal briquettes

Brown coal* coke

4,637

4,399

4,672

4,456

4,550

4,365

4,424

4.309

3,716

3,132

2,496

n.a.

Total for ! eleven j226,517 months:

45,156

519

546

573

478

490

510

490

490

380

245

261

n.a.

24,024j

22,92^

25,139,

23,153

23,107

22,399i

22,188

21,933

19,957

19,335

18,239

n.a.

4,995

4,747

5,243

5,004

5,077

4,982

4,953

4,968

4,368

4,193

3,998

n.a.

568

531

573

552

491

502

475

486

363

427

430

n.a.

4,932 242,396 52,528 5,443

i

* Less than total output of LTG (low temperature carbonization) coke. Cf. Jan. - Lar. *44 data on LTG in LWD Monograph "German ^oal kiniO< Statistics for the v.ar period", Table I-...

Source: Bezirksgruppe hheinis ;he Braunkohlenbergbau.

Page 12: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

a&LBg OF THE GSKIIAN BRÜV.K-CQAL SYNDICATE

by c o n l yearr- ( A p r i l - M a r . ) 1 9 3 5 / 3 6 t o 1 9 4 3 / 4 4

( i n »000 m e t r i c t o n s )

I R h e i n l a n d

Coa l Yef-.r

Total oalcs

Household Industry

-2L

Exports

1935/36

1936/37

1937/33

1933/39

1939/40

1940/41

1941/42

1942/43

1943/44

. 9,653

10,534

11,340

12,262

12,322

13,140

13,456

14,280

13,917

7,746

0,316

8,732

9,443

9,792

10,712

11,079

11,608

10,622

80

79

77

77

79

82

82

81

76

1,907

2,213

2,553

2,819

2,530

2,428

2,376

2,671

3,295

20

21

23

23

21

18

18

19

24

1,043

1,014

953

393

1,032

421

540

740

1,612

11

10

8

7

8

3

4

5

12

source: RezirKCfiruppe Rhelnincha Braunkohlenbergbau.

Page 13: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

1

Coal Year

1 9 3 5 / 3 6

1 9 3 6 / 3 7

1 9 3 7 / 3 8

1 9 3 8 / 3 9

1 9 3 9 / 4 0

1 9 4 0 / 4 1

1 9 4 1 / 4 2

1 9 4 2 / 4 3

1 9 4 3 / 4 4

Source :

K

SALI-,

by c o a l

' • •

T o t a l S a l e s

9 , 4 1 2

1 0 , 3 0 9

1 1 , 0 0 4

1 2 , 4 9 5

1 3 , 7 2 4

1 5 , 1 1 0

1 5 , 0 7 3

1 6 , 2 8 7

1 6 , 5 0 8 .

B e z i r k s g

\

3 OF THK

y « a r s ( Ä

( i n

I I

Q21U&K BRQYiU-COA

p r i l -

' 000

E a s t

Household

t

7 , 1 9 0

7 , 6 2 4

7 , 9 2 5

! 8 , 5 1 6

9 , 5 3 6

1 0 , 7 4 7

1 0 , 9 9 3

1 2 , 0 8 3

1 1 , 7 5 0

76

74

72

68

69

71

73

74

7 1

L 3YNDICATJ

- : . a r . ) 1935 /30 t o 194

n e t r i c t o n

of t h e Bib

I n d u s t r

t

2 ,222

2 , 6 8 5

3 ,079

3 ,978

4 , 1 8 3

4 , 3 6 3

4 , 0 8 0

4 , 2 0 4

4 , 7 5 8

e)

o

y

/ • j

24

26

28

32

31

29

27

26

29

ruppe Rhe in i sche Braunkohlenbergbau.

3/44

.Xj o r t s

t

84

116

1Ü2

293

133

198

367

565

>

1

1

1

1

2

1

1

2

3

Page 14: Excerpt from E.O.Ü., AMERICAN EMBASSY, LONDON, 30 June

1

Coal Ye r

1935 /36

1 9 3 6 / 3 7

1 9 3 7 / 3 ?

1933 /39

1939 /40

1 9 4 0 / 4 1

1941 /42

1943 /43

S.w.

by co

T o t a l 13a l e a

1 1 , 0 3 0

X I , 9 5 3

1 2 , 7 0 7

1 3 , 9 9 5

1 4 , 1 3 5

1 4 , 6 7 5

1 4 , 1 4 6

1 5 , 3 4 9

#

!il y e a r s (.^,.:

( i n

I I I

Household

t

7 , 6 1 9

8 ,295

3 ,677

9 ,505

9 , ^56

10,306

1 0 , 2 9 7

1 1 , 3 4 1

ilii! ....I.'

r i l -

•000 1

i j : i t ' , , i * - 0 C ^ iL

. nr.) 1935

a e t r i c tony

O o n t r u l Gernr.ny

,J

69

69

Ort

63

70

71

73

74

I n d u s t r y

t

3 , 4 1 1

3 ,663

4 , 0 3 0

4 , 4 5 0

4 , 2 7 9

4 , 2 6 8

3 , «49

4 , 0 0 3

lf£U

/J6 )

*

31

31

32

32

30

29

27

26

DIG

t o

l i t ? •

1 9 4 3 / 4 4

E x p o r t s

t

36

30

13

6

-

-

-

-

/» *

0 *

0

0 *

0

-

-

^

-

4,343 27

l e s s than one-half percent

Source: Bezlriißßrur-L.6 Iiheiniacho nraunkohlenbnrßbau.