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Executive Office. Section 4. The Executive Office. Also know as EOP Aids the president Gives him valuable information Closest to the president . Why EOP?. Created by Franklin D. Roosevelt Too much work for only the president Reorganization Act of 1939 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Executive OfficeSection 4
The Executive OfficeAlso know as EOPAids the president Gives him valuable informationClosest to the president
Why EOP?Created by Franklin D. RooseveltToo much work for only the presidentReorganization Act of 1939Includes attorneys, scientists, social
scientists ect..
Growth3 reasons
Every president added more agenciesProblems are so complex; want expertsSeveral departments have to work together
Age of EOP3 oldest offices
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)National Security Council (NSC)Council of Economic Advisors
OMBCreated in 1970Largest agencyPrepares the national budgetPresident decides where to spend moneyThey review all bills agencies prepare
Central ClearanceDirector is Jacob Lew
NSCCreated in 1947Coordinate American military and foreign
policyIncludes President, Vice President, Secretary
of State and DefenseNational security adviser
Directs NSC staffName of director
Council of Economic AdvisersCreated in 1946
Help president formulate nation’s economic policy
Assesses nation’s economic healthPrepares annual report in Economic Report of
the PresidentAlan B. KruegerKatharine AbrahamCarl Shapiro
Homeland SecurityNational Homeland Security Council
Founded in 2001 after 9/11Created by George Bush
Coordinates all agencies that counter terrorism
Attorney General, FBI, CIA, FEMA
Other AgenciesNational Economic Council
Long Range economic issuesDomestic Policy Council
Carry out long range policies in domestic areas Farming and energy
Cont’dEnvironmental Protection Agency
Environmental issuesDepartment of Interior, Agriculture, and
Energy all work underScience and Technology
Advises president on all technological matters that affect policies
Cont’dThe Office of the United States Trade
RepresentativeHelps negotiate trades with other nations Ron Kirk is ambassador
White House OfficeHas not always been there
George Washington hired nephew to be secretary
Can appoint who they wantClinton had 380 membersTop assistants in Office report to president
Chief of Staff and Press SecretaryBecome presidents inner circle
DutiesDo whatever President assigns
Gather infoEnforcersPresent views of president to outside world
Post Test1)EOP stands for
A-Executive office of the PeopleB-Executive offices of the PresidentC-Exclusive Only for the PresidentD-Executive Office of the President
2) EOP was created byA-George WashingtonB-Franklin D. RooseveltC-Abe LincolnD-George Bush
3)The Central Clearance Review is part ofA-National Security CouncilB-Council of Economic AdvisorsC-Office of Management and BudgetD-Homeland Security
4)Which is NOT one of the oldest agencies in the Executive Office?A-Homeland SecurityB-Office of Management and BudgetC-National Security CouncilD-Council of Economic Advisors
5)Homeland Security consists of all of the following exceptA-FBIB-CIAC-FEMAD-FDA
6)When was Homeland Security founded?A-2001B-2000C-1950D-1900
7)Who hired their nephew to begin the White House offices?A-Abe LincolnB-George WashingtonC-Franklin D. RooseveltD-Benjamin Franklin
8)How many members did Clinton have in his office?A-600B-400C-380D-162
9)The White House Office has always been there?TrueFalse
10)All members of White House Office are considered the inner circle of the President?TrueFalse
