Upload
wesley-miles
View
34
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
Regional workshop Mainstreaming Ecosystem-Based Approach to Climate Change into Biodiversity Conservation Planning”. Experience in Thailand. outline. Keywords : ecosystem-based approach, climate change and biodiversity conservation planning Links between biodiversity and climate change - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
Regional workshopMainstreaming Ecosystem-Based Approach
to Climate Change into Biodiversity Conservation Planning”
Experience in Thailand
outline
• Keywords : ecosystem-based approach, climate change and biodiversity conservation planning
• Links between biodiversity and climate change
• National Plan on biodiversity and climate change
• Experience in Thailand
Ecosystem-based approach
• CBD definition: “the ecosystem approach is a strategy for the integrated management of land, water and living resources that promote conservation and sustainable use in an equitable way”
• Ecosystem approach address the crucial links between climate change, biodiversity, ecosystem service and sustainable resource management
Convention on Biological Diversity (2004)
Linkage between Biodiversity and Climate change:
• Climate change is one of the major causes of change and deterioration of biodiversity and its impact will increase in the future.• Biodiversity loss directly affects the quality
and quantity of ecosystem services provided. • Appropriate biodiversity management can
reduce the impact of climate change
Parties on CBD and UNFCCC
Biodiversity• CBD : ratified on October 31st, 2003 and had entered into force since January 29th 2004Climate change• UNFCC : ratified on December 28th, 1994 and had entered into force since March 28th March 1995
Agency responsible on biodiversity and climate change policy
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning
Biodiversity Division Office of Climate Change Coordination
(draft) Thailand Integration Plan on Biodiversity Management
(2013-2020)
(draft) Thailand Climate Change Master Plan (2013-2050)
National Commission on Biodiversity
Approved by cabinet Approved by cabinet
National Commission on Climate Change
2013
The eleventh National Economic and Social Development Plan (2012-2016)
“To preserve natural resources and the environment so they are sufficient to maintain ecological balance and a secure foundation for development”
• Conserve and create security for natural resource and environmental bases by safeguarding and restoring forest and conservation areas
• Upgrade the ability to adapt to climate change• Enhance the natural resource and environmental management system to be more efficient, transparent and equitable
National Biodiversity Conservation Plan
(draft) Integration Plan on Biodiversity Management
(2013-2020)
Mainstreaming biodiversity across government and society
Conserve and restore ecosystem and biodiversity both in situ and ex situ
Promote bio-products for sustainable use and equitable benefit sharing
Improve biodiversity database management
National Climate Change Plan
(draft) Thailand Climate Change Master Plan (2013-2050)
Adaptation for coping with negative effects of climate change
Mitigation of greenhouse gas emission and increase of greenhouse gas sink
Strengthening the capacity of human resources and institutions to manage the risk from the effect of climate change
connection among policies
Conserve and restore ecosystem and biodiversity both in situ and ex situ
Adaptation for coping with negative effects of climate change
Forestry:forest conservation,
restoration, reforestation, rehabilitation
Mitigation of greenhouse gas emission and increase of greenhouse gas sink
70 %- 5070
%-2550
%less than
25%No forest
Forest cover (2012)total area = 172,160 sq. km.
33.6%10 years
40%Total area = 204,952 sq.km.
Increase 6.4 %Total area 33,120 sq. km
Increase forest area 6.4 %
Or 33,120 sq.km
reserve area,reforestation, rehabilitation
Fan palm: Rehabilitation and conservation project
Fan palm (Corypha lecomtei)
site
Prachin buri province
Before
• Reforestation in deteriorate forest community
• Rehabilitation and conservation of fan palm
• Local community involvement
objectives
After
Key success
Sustainable and resilience
ecosystem
Sustainable and resilience
ecosystem
Economic
Economic
Human well-being
Human well-being
Thank youkob-kun-ka