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Extending product life - summary of opportunities for action and review
Purpose
• This slide deck summarises for each product, a list of challenges and opportunities for extending product life
• The products are ordered by ‘ease of change and impact’
• Further data on ‘available life’ and labelling that can be used by retailers and manufacturers for benchmarking can be obtained by contacting WRAP
Benefits from taking action
A one-day increase in product life could save 250,000t of waste
Increasing product life drives up availability and increases sales
Saving household waste leads to trading up and new sales opportunities
5 opportunities to challenge product life
1. Review safety or quality buffers that are in place which may be historic and/or overly cautious
2. Develop more standard approaches and consistency in setting open life
5 opportunities to challenge product life
3. Increase the product available life for consumers through supply chain improvements
5 opportunities to challenge product life
4. Benchmark the delivery performance, with respect to remaining life, of products when they arrive at retailers’ depots in order to provide consumers with more available life more of the time.
5 opportunities to challenge product life
5. Reduce inconsistency in the use of date codes which causes confusion among consumers and poor decision making in the home
5 opportunities to challenge product life
Products grouped by ease of implementation and impact
Each slide contains the following:
Ham production - pre-slice
Slicing
Open Life 2 day
15 days
Actual life 19-22 days
Total life ~40 days
Up to 5
days
‘Buffer’
The amount and value of household food wasted because it was ‘not used in time’
Opportunities for action and review
List of the main areas for product life challenge identified by the research
1……
2…….
3…….
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
7. ISB Bread 11. Milk 10. Salad
1. Sliced Ham
9. Chicken breast
5. Juice
8. Chilled ready meals
6. Chilled pizza
2. Potatoes
3. Apples 4. Mince
Product life data
Products covered
1. Sliced Ham, 125g labelled sliced or cooked
Ham production - pre-slice
Slicing
Open Life 2 days
15 days
Actual life 19-22 days
Total life ~40 days
Up to 5
days
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
47,000 Tonnes £300 m
Opportunities for action and review
Process hygiene (slicing)
Open life has potential to be challenged through risk assessment
Potential to extend pre-sliced ham life through risk assessment
Deep chill logistics (<5C)
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Inconsistency of minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
Removal of ‘display until’ codes
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
2. Potatoes, 2.5kg labelled white or potatoes
washing
months
Actual life 6 days
Total life up to 8 months
Controlled post harvest storage
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
160,000 Tonnes £120m
Opportunities for action and review
Reduce exposure to light: paper bags, reduce in store light intensity/storage
Consumer behaviour change: Encourage home refrigeration
Alternative packaging (smaller paper bags)
Consumer education in use of on-pack and storage advice
Removal of ‘display until’ codes
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
3. Apples, bagged
washing
months
Actual life 5 days
Total life up to 8 months
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
46,000 Tonnes £69 m
Opportunities for action and review
Lower temperature storage in store
Consumer behaviour change: Encourage in home refrigeration, ‘Fruit bowl’ in home has big impact
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
Controlled post harvest storage
4. Mince beef, 0.5kg pack
Open Life 1 day
Actual life 7-9 days
Total life up to 11 days
2 days
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
10,000 Tonnes £76m
Trim, mince, pack, chill within 30 minutes
ship within 24hours Opportunities for action and review
Skin Packaging
Improved Retail fridge control
Improve domestic fridge control
Review buffer
Carcass hygiene
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
5. Juice, 1000ml orange juice with bits
Open Life 2 day Actual life 7-14 days
Total life 16-21 days
Up to 7 days
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
53,000 Tonnes £67m
Opportunities for action and review
Improved process hygiene
Review and challenge existing closed life
Potential to challenge open life through testing
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Removal of ‘display until’ codes
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
Use of both ‘use by’ and ‘best before’ date codes
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
6. Chilled Pizza (Margherita)
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
34,000 Tonnes £180 m
Actual life 6-8 days
Total life 7-9 days
1
‘Buffer’
Opportunities for action and review
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Consistency in retailer shelf life protocol
Significant impact of date expired losses on on-shelf availability
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
7. Chilled Ready meals, beef lasagne
Open Life 1 day Actual life 8 days
Total life 8 days
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
34,00 Tonnes £180 m
Opportunities for action and review
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Deep chill logistics could improve life
Poor remaining life on retail shelves (% of total life)
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
8. Bread (In store Bakery only)
Opportunities for action and review
Enhance consumer communication and messaging
Significant impact of date expired losses on on-shelf availability
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
260,000 Tonnes £400m
Open Life 1 day
Total life ~2 days
Actual life ~2 days
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
9. Chicken Breast, whole skinless, 2 pieces
Open Life 1 day Actual life 9-11 days
Total life 11-12 days
1
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
34,000 Tonnes £180 m
Opportunities for action and review
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Consistency in retailer shelf life protocol
Poor remaining life on retail shelves (% of total life)
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
10. Bagged Salad, 200g labelled iceberg
? 2 days
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
10,000 Tonnes £72 m
weeks
Actual life 4-8 days
Total life - weeks
Open life – 1day
Controlled post harvest storage
Bagging process
Opportunities for action and review
Supply chain temperature control (<5C)
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Packaging and process innovation
Poor remaining life on retail shelves (% of total life)
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
11. Milk, 2 pints, semi-skimmed
Open Life 3 day Actual life 12-14 days
Total life 16 days
Up to 3
days
‘Buffer’
Food Waste -Reason: ‘not used in time’ *
160,000Tonnes £160m
Opportunities for action and review
Improved process hygiene
Improved retail and domestic fridge control
Inconsistency in minimum life on receipt (MLOR) performance
Removal of ‘display until’ codes
* WRAP ‘Household Food and Drink Waste in the United Kingdom’ (2012)
Imp
act
High
Low
Low High
Ease of implementation
ISB Bread Milk Salad
Sliced Ham
Chicken breast
Juice
Chilled ready meals
Chilled pizza
Potatoes
Apples Mince
Are all aspects of product life, including ‘open life’ tested through established methods?
A SERIES OF SHELF
LIFE TESTS TO
OPTIMISE THE LIFE OF YOUR PRODUCT MAY HELP REDUCE
CONSUMER WASTE
Are all aspects of product life including ‘open life’ set at the maximum possible
EXTEND PRODUCT LIFE AND REDUCE CONSUMER WASTE
Set by a 3rd party e.g. Retailer
Has it been challenged?
Can the difference between actual & maximum life be reduced?
Could the actual life including open life be extended?
No or Don’t Know
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
For quality & commercial reasons
For safety & regulatory reasons
Yes Yes
IT IS LIKELY
THAT YOUR PRODUCT
IS ALREADY
OPTIMSED TO REDUCE CONSUMER
WASTE
Yes Yes
Don’t Know
No No
No
Yes
Product life decision tree
Cross-cutting themes
• Remove ’display until’ dates
• Improve MLOR performance to provide consumers with more available life
• Better communication of storage information to consumers on pack and in-store
• Education of consumers regarding the correct refrigerator temperature including through on-pack information