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    Indian defence budget 2012-2013:

    an analysis 02

    DOFA: a single window mechanism 08

    Alenia: C-27J SPARTAN Tier 1s 13

    Request for Information (RFIs) 15

    Request for Proposal (RFPs) 16

    List of industrial licenses (ILs) led

    from 01/01/2012 TO 29/02/2012 17

    New projects/investments/contracts 18

    Joint ventures and alliances 21

    Country-level deals and initiati ves 23

    Industry buzz 24

    Sources 28

    April 2012

    Eye on defence

    Dear readers,

    The rst quarter of the New Year has witnessed some signicant

    developments in the Indian defence sector.

    Recently the 7th Defence Expo was held in Delhi in the last week

    of March. There was certainly some reduction in the fanfare and

    glamor, which was expected following the MMRCA decision. The

    coinciding of the Defexpo with the nancial year closing also had an

    impact with most senior level representatives of Indian companies

    being present only for selected periods of time.

    The Union Budget was also presented in the Parliament on 16 March 2012. Keeping with

    the trend the defence budget was increased by double-digit percentage points (17.6%) over

    the previous year. With the MMRCA now almost certain to be signed within this scal, the

    adequacy of the defence budget is likely to be tested.

    Last but not the least, there were a urry of articles in all major news-papers and the

    internet about the amendments to the Offset policy. Noticeably these amendments

    permitted ToT as offsets and also intro duced the concept of multipliers. However there

    has been no ofcial statement or release or document uploaded on the MoD website to this

    effect.

    In our current issue, we have analyzed the latest defence budget; proposed certain

    methods of imple-menting the recent changes to the offset policy (ofcial announcement

    awaited) and described the Tier-1s of Alenia Aermacchis C-27J SPARTAN platform,

    which is in contention for multiple programs in In-dia.

    We hope you enjoy reading this issue of the Eye on Defence. It has been our constant

    endeavor to make this publication more relevant to you and would appreciate your

    comments and suggestions in this re-gard.

    K. Ganesh Raj

    Partner and Leader

    Aerospace and Defence Practice

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    Indian defence budget201213: an analysis

    The Government of India (GoI) in its Union Budget 2012-13 has earmarked INR1,934 billion

    (US$42.9 7 billion) for defence, increasing it by 17.6% as compared defence allocation of

    INR1,644 billion (US$36.536 billion) in 201112. The defence budget 201213 accounts

    for 12.97% of the total government expenditure and 1.9% of GDP. INR795.79 billion

    (US$17.68 billion) has been allocated for capital expenditure and INR1,138.28 billion

    (US$25.29 billion) has been allocated for revenue expenditure. The attached diagram

    shows the defence budget allocations (including capital and revenue) in the last three years:

    Share of services

    In 201213, the Army with an approximate budget of INR969.43 billion (US$21.54

    billion) accounts for the highest share of around 50%; at a distance followed by the Air

    Force with INR475.59 billion (US$10.56 billion), which accounts for 25% of the defence

    budget and the Navy, with an approximate budget of INR217.58 billion (US$4.83 billion),

    which accounts for 19% of the total defence budget. Defence Research and Development

    Organization (DRDO) with INR106.35 billion (US$2.36 billion) allocation, and ordnance

    factories (OFs) with INR4 billion (US$0.088 billion) allocation together account for 6% of the

    total budget. The pie diagram depicted below gives us the percentage shared by defence

    services in Defence Budget 201213:

    Defence budget = Capital + Revenue

    13.33 15.37 17.68

    19.41 21.38

    25.29

    32.7436.75

    42.97

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012 2012 - 2013

    AmountinUSDbilllion

    Capital Revenue Total defence budget

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    Capital expenditure

    The capital expenditure, which is meant for acquiring new weapon systems and platforms

    has been scaled up to INR795.79 billion (US$17.68 billion), a 15.7% hike from last

    years capital allocation of INR691.99 billion (US$15 billion). However, the actual capital

    expenditure (revised estimates) was INR661.43 billion in 201112, which will mean that

    actual hike is around 20%. In other words, this year the MoD surrendered INR30.56 billion

    (4.41%) as unspent from its capital head. But, the overall share of capital expenditure as

    a part of total defence expenditure has actually fallen to 41.11% from 42.09% from the

    previous nancial year.

    Share of defence services in defence budget 201213

    Indian Army

    50%

    Indian Air Force

    24%

    Indian Navy

    19%

    OF+DRDO6%

    Miscellaneous

    1%

    Share of capital: Revenue 2011-12

    Capital expenditure

    42%

    Revenue expenditure

    58%

    Share of capital: Revenue 2012-13

    Capital expenditure

    41%

    Revenue expenditure

    58%

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    Currently, all the three segments of the Armed Forces, the Army, the Navy and the AirForce, are on a transformation drive to acquire platforms and weapons with cutting-edge

    technology, which are expected to be nalized in 201213. The graph given below shows

    the sub allocations and percentage share, out of the total capital outlay allocated to the

    different services:

    The capital acquisitions allocations has

    to cater for committed liabilities for the

    year from the orders signed previous

    years and are likely to be incurred on

    account of the fresh schemes, during the

    nancial year. The committed liabilities

    as on date are around 65%70% of the

    total capital outlay, thus leaving around30%35% only for new schemes. Under

    the capital head, of the INR795.79 billion

    (US$17.68 billion) nearly 70% or around

    INR550 billion (US$12.22 billion) will

    be for committed liabilities, thus leaving

    around INR250 billion (US$5.55 billion)

    for fresh purchases. With the impending

    defence acquisitions, the ability of

    the GoI to complete new purchases is

    comparatively more limited than before.

    Among the deals in the nal stages for

    which the capital expenditure is likely to be spent upon include 126 ghter jets for US$20billion, six mid-air refuelling aircraft for US$2 billion, 75 trainer aircraft for US$1 billion,

    US$647 for 145 Ultra Light Howitzers (ULH), 197 utility helicopters for US$750 million, 22

    attack choppers valued at US$600 million and GE F414-INS6 engines for indigenous Light

    Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas and Harpoon anti-ship missiles estimated at US$170 million.

    Besides, a US$1.18 billion deal to procure 490 MICA missiles for Mirage 2000H multi role

    ghters, 42 additional upgraded Sukhoi-30 MKI aircraft, around 40 warship of the Navy,

    including refurbishment of an aircraft carrier and nuclear-powered submarine, are under

    construction at home and abroad.

    Revenue expenditure

    In the budget for 201213, the

    revenue expenditure, which caters tothe everyday operating expenditure

    of the three services has been raised

    to INR1,138.28 billion (US$25.29

    billion) as compared with last years

    revenue allocation of INR1,035 billion

    (US$23.62 billion).

    IAF

    38%

    Capital expenditure 201213: Service wise

    IA: Indian Army; IN: Indian Navy; IAF: Indian Air Force;

    DRDO: Defence Research & Development Organization;

    OFB: Ordnance Factory Board

    IA24%

    IN12%

    DRDO

    6%

    OFB

    1%

    Naval Fleet

    17%

    Miscellaneous2%

    Revenue expenditure 201213: Service wise

    IA: Indian Army; IN: Indian Navy; IAF: Indian Air Force;

    DRDO: Defence Research & Development Organization;

    OFB: Ordnance Factory Board

    IAF16%

    IA68%

    IN11%

    DRDO5%

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    Defence budget 201213: key statisticsThe defence budget for 201213 has been increased by 17.6% over the previous years

    allocation. The increase in the defence budget has the following impact on almost all

    key components (see Table). On the positive side, however, the ratio between revenue

    expenditure and capital expenditure has improved toward the former.

    Comparison defence budgets, 2010-11, 2011-2012 and 2012-13

    201011 201112 201213

    Defence budget ($ in billions) $32.74 $36.75 $42.97

    Growth of defence budget (%) over

    Previous year

    3.98% 11.59% 17.63%

    Revenue expenditure ($ in billions) $19.03 $23.62 $25.20

    Share of revenue expenditure in

    defence budget (%)

    60% 58% 59%

    Capital expenditure ($ in billions) $11.95 $13 $17.29

    Share of capital expenditure in defence

    Budget (%)

    40% 42% 41%

    G rowt h of ca pi ta l ex pen dit ure (% ) 2 5. 40 % 1 5. 33 % 1 5. 70 %

    Revenue vs. capital expenditure

    The percentage share of capital allocation in the defence budget as compared to revenue

    allocation has seen a decline this time. This growth has, however, been driven primarily

    because of the increase in pay and allowance of the armed forces, which has increased by

    27% to INR631.82 billion (US$14.04 billion), accounting for around 46% growth of the total

    defence budget.

    Budget utilization

    The defence budget for 201112 has been revised upward by INR65.21 billion (US$1.44

    billion) to INR1,709.36 billion. However, unlike the revised estimate for 201011, in which

    both the revenue expenditure and capital expenditure were higher than their respective

    budget estimates, the revised esti-mate for 201112 shows an increase in revenue

    expenditure (by INR9,576.32 million or 10.06%) and decline in capital expenditure byINR3,056 million (or 4.41%). Thus, this year the MoD has returned about INR30.56 billion

    (US$0.67 billion) but fresh major purchases in 2012 are expected to be executed in 2013,

    which gives an impression that the next revised capital budget may even exceed the

    earmarked INR800 billion (US$17.77 billion) in 201213. Returning of unspent capital

    funds shows a lack of planning, as is evident from the past.

    Utilization of allotted capital budget (amount in USD billion)

    2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

    $=45 INR BE RE BE RE BE RE BE RE BE RE

    CE 9.32 8.38 10.67 9.11 12.18 10.63 13.33 13.52 15.38 14.7BE-RE 0.94 1.56 1.56 -0.19 0.67

    CE-Capital Expenditure BE-Budget Estimate RE-Revised Estimate

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    It is to be noted that the procurement process has thus picked up and the allocations have

    been fully committed as against surrender earlier as shown in the table and gure above.

    The revised estimate for 201112 also shows only marginal surrender of around 4%.

    Impact analysis

    India has an annual capital expenditure of around US$15 billion, and is the worlds biggest

    importer of defence equipment, accounting for 10% of global arms imports between 2007

    and 2011. While Indias defence imports are ofcially put at 70%, the actual gure isconsiderably high and is likely to be around 85%, if imports made quietly by defence public

    sector corporations (DPSUs) are included.

    Although Indias defence spending has more than doubled in the last ve years from

    INR960 billion to INR1,934.07 billion but the military establishment still feels that the

    nancial outlay should be further increased to beef up capabilities. In real terms, this

    increase amounts to INR289.92 billion (US$6.44 bil-lion) in the total outlay for defence

    for 201213 compared to the defence budget for the previous year (201112). However,

    if we take the revised estimates of the budget 201112 then this budgeted estimate has

    seen an increase of 13.1 % from the previous years revised estimate of INR1,709.36 billion

    (US$37.98 billion) in 201112. The GoIs ne balancing of resources, rising ination and

    the exchange rate variations (ERV) leading to sharp devaluation of the Indian rupee against

    the US dollar, have caused the defence services modernization budget to be effectively

    reduced for the rst time in decades.

    The share of this years defence budget, which accounts for only 12.97% (approx.) of

    the total Central Governments expenditure for the year 201213 has seen a decline

    as compared to last year. Also, the money allocated for defence is below 2% of the

    GDP where as a healthy defence budget is expected to be between 2.5% and 3% of the

    countrys GDP. This year, the defence budget constitutes 1.90% of the GDP (estimated to

    be INR101598.84 billion (US$2257.75 billion). It was 1.83% of the GDP in 201112 and

    was 2.2% in 201011. What is signicant is that it is the second successive year when the

    defence budget was less than 2% of the GDP. The gure given below shows the decline in

    GDP in defence budget.

    Capital budget: Spending

    9.316 10.67 12.18 13.33 15.38

    -10%

    -15 %

    - 13%

    1%-4.5%

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    2007 -2008 2008 -2009 2009 -2010 2010 -2011 2011 -2012

    AmountinUSDbillion

    Budget estimate Budget unspent Budget over-spent

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    The armed forces, and even the Parliament, have been asking for an allocation of 3% of the

    nations GDP to defence for a long time but the projected GDP of this year falls short. It is

    to be seen that if our economy grows at around 8% per annum, it will not be difcult for the

    GoI to allocate around 3% of GDP for National defence.

    A closer look at the growth of the capital budget for 201213 would reveal that the

    focus is entirely driven by the Navy, which has got a 72% hike (to INR241.51 billion) in its

    modernization budget. The Air Forces modernization budget has increased marginally

    (by 0.5%) to INR285.03 billion, while the Armys has declined by 3% to INR138.04 billion.

    Trends in service-wise allocations, especially in capital budgets, suggest that Indias current

    military modernization is weighted heavily in favor of the Air Force and the Navy, which

    together account for INR540 billion approximately (US$12 billion). This conforms to alarger defence landscape where the aerospace as well as maritime domains are likely

    to play a critical role in future. However, what is of concern is the increasing revenue

    allocation for the Army at the cost of capital acquisitions. The Armys modernization has

    already been hit by cancellation of major purchases, especially in artillery, armored and

    soldier modernization and combat helicopter equipment. The obsolete air defence systems,

    shortage of tank ammunition and deciencies in night-ghting capabilities has adversely

    affected the Armys capabilities. Unless the MoD catches up with at least replenishment

    requirements, the Army is likely to lag behind in overall modernization, which in turn will

    cause more problems.

    Notwithstanding above, the strategic shift in the threat perception from conventional war

    to asymmetrical challenges have to be kept in mind during resource allocation besides

    maintaining a ne balance be-tween defence and development. The eventual objective of

    war is to break down the adversarys economic prowess by neutralizing strategic assets.

    Our endeavor should be to focus on those areas as well. The defence forces will do well in

    case they rationalize the tooth-to-tail ratio. Time has come to discard the baggage, which

    are not required in the present operational environment.

    Note: The conversation rate for $: INR has been kept at 1:45 for sake of uniformity and standardization with

    the previous fgures.

    Share of defence budget in GDP

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    Inp

    ercentage

    2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013

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    DOFA: a single windowmechanismBackground

    India is probably the only country in the world that has an institutionalized mechanism for

    facilitation of Offsets. The MoD clearly lists out the nuances of the policy, its procedures;

    etc. Yes there is scope for improvement, but the transparency shown by the MoD cannot

    be overlooked.

    The rst DPP that included Offsets implementation was promulgated in 2005 but the rsteffective DPP in this regard is always regarded as DPP 2006, wherein detailed guidelines

    for implementation of offsets discharge was incorporated as part of DPP 2006. At that

    time it was envisioned, most appropriately, that there is a need for a government agency

    that is likely to act as a facilitator for foreign OEMs and Indian industry alike. Here was a

    government that included consultancy per se as one of the functions to take this great

    initiative forwards. The thinking within the government then was to create a vibrant

    structure, yet provide the OEMs with all possible assistance to ensure the success of

    implementation in Offsets. If one observed the functions and scope of work assigned

    to the DOFA then, it is evident that this single organization was intended to work hard,

    collect and disseminate information, provide Advisory services to the industry as well

    as to the government arms in this business, provide for an e-solution by creating and

    sustaining a dynamic web site, be the front end for facilitation and yet remain in the

    background to aid in the decision-making process of the acquisition under consideration.

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    How it all startedSoon after the promulgation of the DPP 2006, DOFA was founded and was established

    as part of the DDP. A small organization was put in place headed by the Joint Secretary

    (Exports). Soon after, a web-site was also launched, which included the extract of the DPP,

    the procedure for implementation of offset guidelines, list of companies that required an

    industrial licence and a few interactive features for queries. DOFA was a single window

    advisory for the Indian defence industry and the various associations such as CII, FICCI,

    ASSOCHAM and foreign OEMs.

    DOFA, in its envisioned form (of having members from the industry associations, and other

    stake holders as a multi-disciplinary organization), existed for not more than three months

    or so when all the members as indicated in the policy were invited for DOFA meetings. Most

    probably two such meetings were held after which it felt that such an extended body wasnot was really required. DOFA really meant the Chairperson, who headed the organization

    and the PO (CAP) under the Director P&C, who was assigned the additional responsibility of

    Offsets as well. This lean organization was effective in the formative years and provided the

    single point advice to the Services (TOEC), the MoD(CNC) and the industry.

    The effectiveness came about from the singular focus that DOFA maintained till then, To

    be a credible Advisory and Facilitate in implementation, unmindful of authority. The name

    DOFA is self-explanatory, it is a facilitation agency, and strives to provide service, provide

    information and advice to all the stakeholders.

    Lost focus

    The years 2006, 2007 and early part of 2008 witnessed fructication of some major dealssuch as the Naval Fleet Tanker, the Maritime Reconnaissance and Surveillance aircrafts,

    upgrades to the Mig 29 and procurement of Helicopters among others. These were about

    eight or nine in number and accounted for more than a couple of billion dollars in offsets

    alone. Despite such major programs having been nalized and many more under process,

    DOFA was never strengthened to effectively take on the increased work-load. Revisions to

    DPP 2006 were at the behest of some very sound feedback from the environment, which

    included a procedure for Banking of Offsets credits and removal of the compulsory licensing

    condition to establish the eligibility of the Indian Offset partner. At this juncture, instead of

    strengthening the DOFA, it was felt more prudent to introduce yet another organization in

    the DDP (someone called Director S1, hitherto looking after supplies wing under the Joint

    Secretary (Supplies), in the DDP) to be made responsible for banking of offsets.

    Due to this new structure, several banking proposals that are in the queue, only two havebeen approved even after four years of introduction. The crux of this matter can possible

    be traced to the diluted responsibilities in the new structure and as a result, one of the

    most important tools to be introduced in the offset policy is yet to truly play its role in offset

    discharge.

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    What is needed?

    A sharp focus is expected of DOFA to enable the organization to discharge its functions.

    Any policy, however well it is intentioned, and however well it is drafted, can fail, if the

    original goals are lost down the road.

    A single-window approach, for the industry to seek guidance and the necessary

    support in their endeavors to be able to efciently exploit this opportunity provided by

    the offset policy

    Integrate the strengths of the government and incorporate a holistic approach

    Strategize the concepts in implementation before promulgating yet another policy and

    structures

    Implementation strategy

    One of the questions that emerge is, should DOFA remain a facilitation agency or does it

    have some merit in upgrading itself onto an authority of sorts?

    Considering the enormous amount of money involved in the procurement process and

    subsequently in offsets, many analysts have put the gure of offsets at US$5 billion in

    the next three years, the numbers involved are of the highest magnitude, wresting all the

    control of Offsets in a single hand could be potentially fraught with danger. All this money

    is through industrial participation guided by the avenues for discharge as enunciated by the

    DPP, in the chapter, Procedure for implementing off-sets provisions.

    Considering the avenues for discharge and the subsequent process for approvals, it can be

    seen that there is no single agency that is completely responsible for approvals. This has

    advantages as well as disadvantages. The pros are that, distributed responsibility does not

    concentrate power in one hand and divergent views are expected to be freely aired without

    being afraid of consequences. The greatest disadvantage this has is that there is no time-

    bound solution. The process can be indenitely delayed and the blame can be passed from

    one to another.

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    A single-window mechanism is expected to resolve most of the issues and will expedite the

    decision-making process. The industry, both domestic and foreign, will not have to keep

    running from one ofce to another, in an effort to resolve their queries and problems.

    DOFA needs to be focused on facilitation and be dedicated to this cause. This is an

    important cause, though without any powers assigned to it. The entire industry, research

    analysts and world forums seek to attribute many reasons to why implementation of

    offsets in India will not succeed, both from an angle of poor implementation by the MoDas well as the lack of capability within the Indian industry. While the capability has indeed

    come a long way and will only enhance in the coming years, both through organic and

    inorganic methods, focus on effective

    implementation is an immediate need. The

    MoD must decidedly uphold the original

    cause for facilitation and encourage the

    industry to exploit this important forum.

    The clarications provided by DOFA

    must, in most cases, be binding on the

    government while processing the cases at

    a later date. This will encourage OEMs to

    seek necessary advance clarication prior

    to structuring their proposals.

    This means, the new single window

    organization, which the government

    is in the process of establishing, must

    incorporate a sound facilitation arm

    and retain a sound Advisory inside the

    government, both for internal purposes

    to educate various stake holders. This

    facilitation arm can create and sustain

    an institutional memory and refresh

    the annals of MoD and the industry in a

    periodic manner. This facilitation arm canalso act as the knowledge partner to the

    single window offset authority. The MoD

    can do well to outsource this task to the

    industry on a PPP model.

    In order to be an apostle of knowledge,

    the facilitation arm must have intimate interaction with the industry, both domestic and

    foreign. There is also a requirement of an in-depth understanding of technology as it relates

    to defence preparedness of the country. Toward this end, the facilitation arm must also

    incorporate experts in the eld of education, technologists and have access to knowledge

    that resides in the various research institutions in the country.

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    The new and vibrant Offset Authority that is in the process of being formed needs to be asingle-window agency that incorporates a facilitation arm, which is also a knowledge arm,

    and a separate execution arm. The Execution Arm must necessarily synergize the strengths

    available in the government to form a formidable authority.

    So what are the strengths available within the MoD?

    DRDO is the Technology Arm of the MoD and has inherent strengths to provide for back-

    bone resilience. Intimate association with the DRDO is an inescapable requirement. A

    detailed knowledge of the technologies being harnessed across various laboratories, the

    requirements of the Armed Forces, technologies in vogue across the Armed Forces of the

    world, need to be studied and gaps identied. The new Offset Authority may not do the

    entire processing, yet it needs to have a good hold on the subject for effective exploitation.

    The Armed Forces do incorporate and use new technologies and have a fair idea of what

    they need in combat, they must be integrated in a sound manner in this process. Thus,

    Services, The Integrated Defence Staff, DRDO should be integrated into the decision-making

    process.

    The new Offset Authority must integrate all activities of facilitation, banking, processing and

    evaluations, approvals, monitoring (for banking and post-contract monitoring), and cover

    all the activities associated with offsets. This will ensure accountability and effectiveness in

    implementation. The integration with the acquisition process must be full and total, leaving

    no room for any delays in the acquisitions due to the lethargy of the Offset Authority.

    It is time for MoD to strategize the concepts for implementation prior to promulgating

    yet another policy or organization. The drawbacks of the previous organization must be

    studied and analyzed threadbare and then effective counter measures must be taken andimplemented in the new structures. This will augur well both for the MoD and the industry.

    Conclusion

    The new offset authority being conceived by the MoD must be robust, well

    staffed both in terms of quality and quantity and incorporate the best practices in

    governance. From the highest to the lowest level, the staff must be dedicated. May be

    at levels higher than this, multi-tasking could be permitted. DRDO must necessarily

    play a dominant role in acquiring technology and be able to ll in gaps so identied as

    also aggressively nd the route to production.

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    Alenia: C-27J SPARTANTier 1s

    The C-27J is a medium category transport aircraft and shares many of its systems (Rolls

    Royce engines) with the C-130J which India currently posses. The C-27J is currently

    looking at participating in multiple tenders that have been oated by the Central

    paramilitary and armed forces. The aircraft is capable of taking off from unprepared strips

    less than 500 meters long with a maximum takeoff weight of 30,500 kg. The aircraft is

    designed to operate in remote areas like those in Jammu and Kashmir and the North-East

    from gravel or sand as besides the twin-engines, it has an auxiliary power unit (APU) that

    provides electricity and maintains pressure without the need to keep the engines running

    when the aircraft is on ground.

    At present, besides the US, the C-27 J has been ordered by the air forces of Italy, Greece,

    Bulgaria, Lithuania, Romania, Morocco. Slovakia has also selected the aircraft.

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    No.

    Des

    cription

    3

    Aile

    rons(L&R)

    4

    Spo

    ilers(L&R)

    5

    OutboardFlaps(L&R)

    6

    Inbo

    ardFlaps(L&R)

    14

    Nos

    eLandingGearDoors(L&R)

    16

    Rad

    ome

    18

    MainLandingGearFairings(L&R)

    22

    Cen

    treWingAirfoilUndersideDoor

    23

    OuterWingAirfoilUndersideDoor

    24

    Win

    gtoFuseFairing

    25

    ForwardFuselage

    26

    Cen

    treFuselage

    27

    Fwd

    /RearFuselage

    28

    Aft/

    RearFuselage

    30

    Pipes

    31

    Wires

    No.

    Description

    1

    Centre

    Wing

    2

    OuterW

    ing(L&R)

    7

    HorizontalStabilizer(L&R)

    8

    Elevato

    rs(L&R)

    9

    Vertica

    lStabilizer

    10

    Rudder

    11

    UprRearemergencyHatch

    12

    Paratro

    opfoors(L&R)

    13

    UprFw

    demergencyhatch

    15

    Sidemergencydoor

    17

    Fwdcrewdoor

    19

    Loadingramp

    20

    Loadingdoor

    21

    Uprctr

    emergencyhatch

    29

    Nacelle

    (L&R)

    32

    Propellers

    Alenia(InHousefabricationand

    assemb

    le)

    Subcon

    tracted

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    Request for Information (RFIs)

    January 2012 15 April 2012

    Date of issue RFI details Response date Issued by Service

    6 Jan 2012 RFI and Interaction with

    Manufacturers of Operating

    Theatre Shelter Inatable

    11 Jan 2012 MGO/EM/GS&C

    Room No 206

    Army

    6 Jan 2012 General Purpose Machine Gun

    for PARA (SF)

    20 Jan 2012 Director General of Infantry

    Infantry - 7

    Army

    6 Jan 2012 Spares, Repair and Over-haul of

    Missile Test Station

    23 Jan 2012 Directorate General Of EME

    (Electronics)

    Master General of Ordnance

    Branch

    Army

    22 Feb 2012 Unmanned Aerial vehicle (UAV)

    mission simulator for UAV crew

    22 Mar 2012 Directorate General Of Artil lery 5 Army

    21 Feb 2012 Full Body Truck Scanners 13 Mar 2012 MI Dte Army

    22 Feb 2012 Night Sight for Carbine 10 Mar 2012 Inf Dte Army

    23 Feb 2012 Optical Theodolite Instrument 15 Mar 2012 Directorate General of Artillery 5 Army

    23 Feb 2012 Electro Optical Instrument 30 Mar 2012 Directorate General of Artillery 5 A rmy

    15 Mar 2012 Specialist Vehicle 15 April 2012 Inf Dte Army

    19 Mar 2012 New power pack with minimum360 horse power engine

    including running gear and

    suspension for Infantry Combat

    Vehicle (ICV) BMP-2/2K

    30 April 2012 DGMF Army

    13 Jan 2012 Technical And Commercial

    Information For A WIMAX

    System

    6 Feb 2012 Joint Director of Naval Signals

    (Networking)

    Directorate of Naval Signals

    Indian Navy

    3 April 2012 Diver Navigation System 20 April 2012 Directorate of Spe-cial Ops &

    Diving

    Indian Navy

    1 April 2012 Surveillance Radar 23 April 2012 HQ CAC

    Bamrauli

    Allahabad

    Indian Air Force

    20 Mar 2012 Deep Search Metal Mine

    Detector(DSMD)

    2 April 2012 CRPF CRPF

    1 April 2012 Surveillance Radar 23 April 2012 HQ CAC

    Bamrauli

    Allahabad

    Indian Air Force

    9 April 2012 Comjam And Sigint Aircraft 24 May 2012 PD ASR (Room No 460)

    Air HQ (Vayu Bhawan),

    Ra Marg

    Indian Air Force

    11 Apr 30 mm or more AD Gun 30 Apr 2012 DGWE(WE-9)

    General staff branch

    Room no 208g, south block

    Integrated hq mod (army)

    Dhq po, New Delhi-110011

    Indian Air Force

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    Request for Proposal (RFPs)

    Date of issue RFP details/equipment Response date Issued by Remarks

    19 Jan 2012 GPS for Aviation Navigation 19 March 2012 Army Commander Special

    Financial Power Cell Northern

    Command

    For Army

    7 Feb 2012 Counter Terrorism Operations

    Planning Tool and WargamingSystem

    14 April 2012 WARDEC For Army

    7 Mar 2012 Light Weight BP Jacket 12 Mar 2012 INS Abhimanyu For Navy, Qty: 48

    11 Jan 2012 Portable air supply &

    communication system

    30 Jan 2012 Commander

    Operations Ofcer

    For Navy

    24 Feb 2012 Expression of Interest for

    Technical Consultancy Services

    for Phase IIA of Project Seabird,

    New Delhi

    21 Mar 2012 Director General

    Project Seabird

    For Navy

    23 Jan 2012 Hand Held LED Torches with

    Accessories

    13 Feb 2012 SO PROVOST

    HQ WAC IAF

    For Indian Air Force

    21 Feb 2012 Repair overhaul of Russian origi n

    aggregates of Illushin aircraft

    of IAF

    3 Apr 2012 D Eng TI

    Air HQ (VB)

    For Indian Air force

    27 Jan 2012 Supply And Installation Of CCTV

    Surveillance System

    27 Feb 2012 Wing Commander

    Units Logistics Section

    Training Command

    For Indian Air Force

    Qty: 12 Nos.

    30 Jan 2012 FUZE T AND P DA NO 213 P-MK-

    5(M-2)

    28 Feb 2012 Ordnance Factory Dehuroad,

    Pune

    For OFB

    Qty: 10190

    15 Feb 2012 Smokeless Pyroxylene

    Propellant Powder for 14.5 MM

    Ammn.

    20 Mar 2012 Ordnance Factory Khamaria

    JabalPur

    For OFB

    15 Feb 2012 Smokeless Pyroxylene

    Propellant Powder for 14.5 MM

    Ammn.

    20 Mar 2012 Ordnance Factory

    Khamaria JabalPur

    For OFB

    3 Mar 2012 Power Unit Part No.1155261,

    complete as per BOM and Drg.

    Attached as Annexure-I for 155

    mm FH Gun

    10 April 2012 Joint General Man-ager

    Gun Carraige Fac-tory

    For OFB

    Qty: 06

    14 Feb 2012 Image I ntensier Tube 18mm

    AVG Glass I/P

    20 Mar 2012 Ordnance factory

    Dehradun

    For OFB

    Qty: 352 units

    Jan 2012 Explosive Detection Kit 15 Feb 2012 Deputy I nspector

    General of Police,

    Central Reserve

    Police Force

    For CRPF

    Qty: 10 Nos.

    30 Jan 2012 Hand Held Thermal Imagers and

    Accessories

    14 Mar 2012 Directorate-General, CRPF For CRFP

    Qty: 100

    23 Feb 2012 Global Positioning System 17 Mar 2012 CRPF CRPF, Qty: 77

    4 April 2012 Ammunition for Shooting

    competition

    18 May 2012 Directorate General, Border

    Security Force

    For BSF , Qty: 882400 Rounds

    4 April 2012 Doppler radar system for

    velocity measurement of sub-sonic and super-sonic projectiles

    29 May 2012 Indian Ordnance Factories

    AMMUNITION FACTORY,KHADKI

    For OFB

    2 April 2012 Rubberized inatable Boats with

    25 HP OBM

    15 May 2012 Directorate General, Border

    Security Force

    For BSF, Qty 75 Nos.

    January 2012 15 April 2012

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    List of industrial licenses (ILs) led from01/01/2012 TO 29/02/2012Application no. and date Name of the applicant Item of manufacture

    1: 5/1/2012 Mistral Solution Pvt. Ltd. Defence electronics hardware boards

    2 : 6 /1 /2 01 2 Ta ta A dva nce d M at er ia ls Ltd . M an ufa ct ure of p ar ts a nd a cce sso ri es N .E .C . fo r a irc ra ft o r s pa ce

    craft

    3: 31/01/2012 Vinyas Innovative Technologies Pvt. Ltd. Electronic printed card board, assemblies/electronic

    subassemblies/military wire ha rnesses for defence andaerospace application

    4 : 3 1/ 01 /2 01 2 E lc om e m ar in e s er vi ce s P vt . L td . Sy st em i nt eg ra ti on f or e le ct ro ni cs i nc lu di ng d es ig n a nd

    production of customized hardware and software (GUI / API

    based, as well as embedded) (NIA 620)

    5 : 7 /2 /2 01 2 Ta ra A ero sp ace Sy st em s Ltd . C om po ne nt s k it s / a cce sso ri es fo r a irc ra ft ( ro to r c ra ft s a nd xe d

    wing aircraft )

    6 : 1 3/ 02 /2 01 2 N ava ni dh i E le ct ro ni cs ( P) L td . A nt en na s, H F/ VH F/ UH F/ RF p ow er a mp li e rs , e le ct ro M ec ha ni ca l

    masts, security jammers, mo-bile Jammers & cell phone

    jammers, microwave systems and components for EW equipment,

    V/UHF, l-band Digitally tuneab le lters, active night vision and fog

    vision equipment

    7 : 2 2/ 02 /2 01 2 P ip ava v D efe nc e a nd O ff sh ore

    Engineering Co. Ltd.

    Manufacture of tanks (armored ghting vehicles) gun Turrets (land

    and sea), artillery systems (including upgrades and overhaul)

    8 : 2 2 /0 2 /2 0 12 U n iq u e I n st r um e nt s & M f rs -P v t. L td . M a nu fa c tu re o f a i rc ra f t a n d e n gi n e p ar t s, a c- ce ss or i es a nd s ub -

    assemblies

    9 : 2 3/ 02 /2 01 2 S ri L ak sh mi E xp lo C he mi ca ls S ol de ri ng o f f us e h ea d u nt o i ns ul at ed t wi n w ir es o f p re cu t l en gt hs ,

    sleeving and tagging

    1 0 : 2 9 /0 2 /2 0 12 A s ho k L ey l an d D e fe n ce S ys te m s L td . D es i gn d ev el o pm e nt , m an u fa ct u re a ss em b ly, o ve r ha u l, r ep ai r

    and upgrade of defence equipment to include armored fghting

    vehicles, other armored combat vehicles, unmanned ground/

    aerial vehicles, armor protected vehicles, specialist vehicles etc.

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    New projects/investments/contracts

    Name of entity Project details Value

    Bharat Dynamics

    Ltd. (BDL)

    BDL plans to set up a surface-to-air missile unit in Hyderabad with a capacity to

    produce an estimated 6,000 sophisticated medium-range missiles.

    The plant spread over 630 acres is expected to be operational by 2016 and create

    employment for 700 people directly and 2,000 indirectly.

    INR300 billion

    Indian Air Force

    GOI has signed contracts with M/s Thales, France and M/s Dassault Aviation, France,as well as M/s Hindustan Aero-nautics Limited (HAL), India to upgrade the Mirage

    2000 aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF), scheduled to be completed by 2021.

    Another contract has been signed with M/s MBDA, France, for procurement of air-

    to-air missiles for the Mirage 2000 aircraft. The delivery of missiles is scheduled

    between 2015 and 2019.

    Contract with M/sThales and M/s Dassault

    Aviation: INR101.66

    billion

    Contract with M/s HAL:

    INR20.2 billion

    Contract for pro-

    curement of the missiles:

    INR66.25 billion

    Pawan Hans

    Indian government-owned Pawan Hans has submitted a proposal to four central

    ministries seeking the purchase of 249 helicopters and 10 sea planes and the

    construction of 180 helipads across India.

    The aircraft and helipads will improve aerial surveillance, law-and-order monitoringand Indias response to medical emergencies and natural disasters. This is also likely

    to make at least 30% of Indias districts and many remote areas more accessible.

    INR100.30 billion

    Defence public

    sector units

    Four defence public sector units are setting up nine manufacturing units in Andhra

    Pradesh that is expected to create 10,000 jobs in the state.

    This includes Bharat Dynamics Ltd. (three units), Bharat Electronics Ltd. (3 units),

    Electronics Corporation of India Ltd. (2 units) and Mishra Dhatu Nigam Ltd.

    (MIDHANI) (one unit).

    INR70 billion

    Government of

    India

    The Russian Akula-II class submarine K-152 Nerpa was commissioned into

    the Indian Navy as INS Chakra on a 10-year lease agreement. INS Chakra,

    commissioned at the Primorye region in far southeastern Russia will soon be sent to

    India.

    With this, India has become the worlds sixth country after the US, Russia, France,

    the UK and China to operate nuclear powered submarines.

    INR46.67 billion

    Government of

    India

    The GoI is purchasing 75 Pilatus trainer aircraft from Switzerland. Deliveries of the

    aircraft are expected to begin in 2013.

    The Pilatus aircraft is likely to replace the earlier HPT-32 trainers that were

    grounded after a fatal accident in 2009.

    INR18.50 billion

    Poland

    Bumar, Polish-based supplier of armaments and defence signed an export contract

    for armored units to the Indian army.

    It also signed an agreement with BEML stipulating co-operation on projects,

    including sales to third-party markets.

    INR15.56 billion

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    Name of entity Project details Value

    Pratt & Whitney Pratt & Whitney, unit of United Technologies, is exploring to set up an MRO

    (maintenance, repair and overhaul) unit, an aircraft engine components facility and

    a training center in India.

    The company is holding talks to set-up a JV with Tatas and L&T and the proposed

    unit is expected at Bangalore or Hyderabad.

    INR7.78 billion

    Bharat Earth

    Movers Limited

    (BEML)

    BEML initiated the process of setting up an Aerospace manufacturing division near

    Bangalore airport. The facility will be spread over 3,00,000 sq ft and is expected to

    be ready by September 2012.

    This Aerospace Facility will be capable of manufacturing aerospace components and

    parts, assembling of aircraft and helicopter up to 21 meters height.

    INR4.45 billion

    Tata Motors

    Tata Motors Ltd. will invest to build a factory subject to supply order of 2,000

    infantry combat vehicles to the Indian Army.

    The company submitted a bid two years ago to supply the infantry vehicles.

    INR3 billion

    Hind High

    Vacuum

    Hind High Vacuum (HHV), a vacuum technology major that supplies equipment for

    satellite and aircraft projects to ISRO, Hindustan Aeronautics, DRDO etc. has stated

    plans to set-up a third plant near Bangalore focusing on the defence and aerospacebusiness.

    HHV is open to a foreign equity stake or an investor in its existing plant.

    The company wants to increase its presence globally and aims to more than double

    its turnover to INR5 billion by 2014 (from nearly INR2 billion this scal year).

    INR2-3 billion

    Indian Central

    Board of Excise

    and Customs

    Smiths Detection, part of the UK-based global technology business Smiths Group,

    has won a contract to supply the Indian customs authorities with high-energy, X-ray

    screening systems.

    Smiths Detection will work in partnership with Bharat Electronics Limited and will

    deliver the systems to the ports of Chennai, Tuticorin, Kandla and Mumbai over the

    next two to three years.

    INR1.04 billion

    Kalyani Group Kalyani Group, a diversied Indian conglomerate will invest INR1 billion to develop a

    towed artillery gun to meet the future needs of the countrys armed forces.

    It is developing the gun on its own with a technology partner and has hired 60

    experts for its development.

    INR1 billion

    Ministry of

    Defence

    The defence ministry is purchasing six Mi-17 V-5 helicop-ters from Russia to be used

    by the Union Home Ministry to assist the forces in internal security duties.

    These helicopters are being built by Russian Helicopters Kazan Helicopter Factory

    (KVZ) subsidiary.

    NA

    Hindustan

    Aeronautics Ltd.

    (HAL)

    A new unit of HAL at Seethangoli, Kerala was inaugurated in February. The unit

    will prepare indigenous designs and assemble components purchased from abroad

    for the armed forces aircraft and choppers and state-of-the-art communicationequipment, radio altimeter used in radar devices and navigation radar computers.

    NA

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    Name of entity Project details Value

    Bharat

    Electronics (BEL)

    The Coast Guard has selected Bharat Electronics (BEL) to provide turnkey

    surveillance solution.

    BEL has also given a contract to Obzerv Technologies to supply it with 46 ARGC-

    2400 cameras.

    This program is the rst phase of the Indian coastal surveillance project designed tocover the entire coast.

    NA

    Russian

    airplane-building

    corporation

    (RAC)-MiG

    Russian airplane-building corporation (RAC)-MiG completed supply of ship borne

    ghters MiG-29K/KUB in-tended for aircraft-carrier Vikramaditya to the navy of

    India in late 2011.

    The contract on supply of 16 combat airplanes in the single-seat version K (ship

    borne) and double-seat version KUB (ship borne combat training) was signed in

    2004.

    The company has already started production of the next batch of 29 such ghters in

    accordance with the additional contract signed with India in March 2010.

    NA

    Indian Rotorcraft

    Indian Rotorcraft, a JV company of Tata Sons and Agusta Westland, has proposed

    to set up an assembly line for helicopters in Hyderbad on a 10-acre site. The JV willcommence production from June 2013 and will initially produce the eight-seater

    AW119Ke light helicopter.

    The facility will be capable of producing up to 30 helicopters per annum.

    NA

    Tata Power

    Strategic

    Electronics

    Division (SED)

    New Zealand-based Radiola Aerospace Limited has won a four-year contract

    to undertake ight inspections of new navigation aids at 30 military airelds

    throughout India.

    The contract is awarded by TATA Power SED. Tata Power SED holds a prime contract

    with the Indian MoD to modernize the facilities at airelds operated by the Indian Air

    Force.

    NA

    *The values of the deals have been converted to Indian Rupees using Oanda currency conversion tool

    1US$ = INR51.8521 (Values as on 31 March 2012)

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    Joint ventures and alliances

    Name of entities Nature of transaction Value

    DCNS and SEC

    Indus-tries

    DCNS, a French naval defence company signed a contract (through DCNS India) with

    Hyderabad-based SEC Industries for the local manufacturing of equipment for the

    P75 Scorpene submarines.

    SEC will manufacture equipment under a TOT provided by DCNS India and they will

    be delivered to its customer, Mazagon Dock Limited (MDL).

    INR3.1 bil-lion

    Larsen & Toubro

    and Thalest Ltd.

    The electrical and automation business division of L&T acquired Thalest, UK-based

    provider of ship control and automation systems.

    The acquisition is aimed at expanding the automation offerings for ships.

    INR240 million

    Industria

    de Turbo

    Propulsores

    and Reginson

    Engineering Ltd.

    and Raghu Vamsi

    Spanish manufacturer of turbines for aircraft engines, Industria de Turbo

    Propulsores (ITP), in alliance with British rm Reginson Engineering Ltd. and Indian

    rm Raghu Vamsi have set up a plant in India with an objective of ex-pansion and

    diversication.

    The agreement was signed by ITPs subsidiary Tuberias Aeronauticas with the local

    rms.

    The production output is planned to double in 2014 whereas the number of

    employees will be more than 100 people.

    INR165.98 million

    Reliance

    Industries Ltd.

    and Dassault

    Reliance Industries Ltd. (RIL) and French Dassault Aviation SA have signed a

    preliminary agreement to explore defence projects in alliance.

    The two companies are yet to identify areas where they can collectively work.

    NA

    TTI, Inc. and

    Radiant Corp

    TTI entered an agreement with Radiant Corporation to supply interconnects,

    electromechanical, and passive (IP&E) components.

    Radiant manufactures its own requirements of composite cables and recently

    entered the eld of aviation grade cable looms and wiring harnesses to participate in

    the growing offset business generated as a result of aircraft supply contracts to the

    Indian Armed Forces.

    NA

    Mahindra andMahindra and

    Rafael

    Mahindra & Mahindra announced its JV with Rafael that will focus on developmentand manufacturing of products such as Torpedo Defence Systems, Electronic

    Warfare Systems, Advanced Armour Solutions and Remotely Operated Weapon

    Stations for Futuristic Infantry Combat Vehicles (FICV).

    A manufacturing facility is expected to be set up in Pune. Mahindra will own a 74%

    stake in the JV with Rafael and is expecting a turnover of US$500 million in the next

    10 years.

    NA

    Larsen & Tubro

    and Nexter

    Larsen & Tubro signed an agreement with French defence products company Nexter

    to jointly bid for the Indian armys artillery gun programs.

    Nexter is expected to transfer technology for its towed and mounted gun systems to

    L&T. The Indian company plans to assemble Nexters Caesar and Trajan guns in India.

    NA

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    Name of entities Nature of transaction Value

    Larsen & Toubro

    and Samsung

    Techwin Co.

    Larsen & Toubro Ltd. entered an agreement with South Korean defence products

    company Samsung Techwin Co. to make howitzer guns in India.

    The companies have already submitted a bid to supply up to 100 guns to the Indian

    army.

    NA

    Selex Galileo andData Patterns

    Pvt. Ltd.

    Selex Galileo and Data Patterns (India) Pvt. Ltd. will seek approval from the GoI toform a JV to make defence electronics products. The two companies will establish a

    new facility at Chennai.

    Selex Galileo will hold a 26% stake in the planned joint ven-ture (JV) and plans to

    employ 100 people initially.

    NA

    ITT Exelis and

    Tata Advanced

    Systems (TASL)

    ITT Exelis and Tata Advanced Systems Limited have formed a strategic alliance to

    support Generation (Gen) 3 night vision requirements in India.

    ITT Exelis will provide TASL with the technology to build night vision devices in

    India, which will be followed by manufacture of high precision components and sub-

    assemblies of the devices by TASL.

    NA

    DHS Systems

    and BharatElectronics

    DHS Systems International, manufacturer of shelters entered Indian market,

    through a long term deal with Bharat Electronics Limiteds Navi Mumbai unit.

    DHS Systems International aims to generate revenue of INR1billion in the next

    three years from the defence and health care sectors in India and also set up a

    manufactur-ing facility by 2015.

    NA

    DCNS and IIT

    Bombay

    Naval Defence Company, DCNS entered an agreement with IIT Bombay for

    education and research programs in naval defence and energy.

    According to the MoU, R&D programs will be carried out jointly by IIT Bombay and

    DCNS Research teams while training of DCNS personnel will be conducted by IIT

    Bombay.

    NA

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    Country-level deals and initiatives

    Country Nature of transaction Additional details

    US For the rst time in Indo-US war games, the Americans

    will deploy their tanks in the company-level Exercise

    Yudhabhyas scheduled to be held in the Mahajan eld

    ring ranges in the Rajasthan desert in March.

    Apart from elding three tanks, the US will also deploy

    around 200 men accompanied by armored personnel

    carriers for the war games.

    India will le its Russian-origin BMPs along with tanks for

    the war game.

    Russia The MoD plans to purchase six Mi-17 V-5 heli-copters

    from Russia to be used by the Union Home Ministry.

    Through the purchase, the Ministry will assist its forces

    engaged in internal security duties. These helicopters

    are being built by Russian Helicopters Kazan Helicopter

    Factory (KVZ) subsidiary.

    Currently, the defence ministry is negotiating purchase of

    59 Mi-17 s after its rst order of 80 such helicopters to

    the Russian company.

    Brazil

    (Defence talks)

    The talks between the Defence ministers of India and

    Brazil were held in India in February 2012.

    Topics of discussion revolved around cooperation in the

    naval sector to build aircraft carriers and submarines ofthe Scorpene class, expansion of the existing vacancies

    for exchange of military ofcers, and courses of higher

    education offered by the military schools of both

    countries.

    Other key areas on the agenda included talks on

    partnerships between Brazilian and Indian armies to

    establish research centers for development of defence

    equipment that meet the future needs such as the

    Border Monitoring System (Sisfron), talks related to theirrespective air forces, exchanges between schools of

    pilots, aerospace medicine, search and rescue operations

    and parachuting.

    A u st ra l ia T he S oc i et y o f I nd i an A e ro sp a ce a n d Te ch n ol - og i es

    (SIATI) and Aviation Aerospace Australia (AAA) have

    forayed into a long-term pact to jointly develop the

    aerospace industry in both the countries.

    The agreement has signaled a new level of cooperation

    and the collaboration is likely to help both the

    organizations to share knowledge, develop domain

    expertise and transfer skills.

    S i ng a po re A i r C h ie f M a rs h al N A K B ro wn e, C h ie f o f t h e A i r S ta ff,

    went on a four day Defence Cooperation visit to

    Singapore.

    The discussion issues revolved around the ongoing

    defence cooperation between the two countries toward

    expanding the already robust bilateral military-to-military

    ties and also a visit the Singapore Air Show.S r i L a nk a I na u gu ra l d ef en ce d i al o g h as t a ke n p l ac e b e -t we e n t h e

    Defence Secretaries of India and Sri Lanka.

    Regional security situation including issues of maritime

    security in the Indian Ocean region were the key themes

    at the inaugural annual defence dialog.

    J ap an J ap an es e d el eg at io n l ed b y A dm ira l H is ay as u S uz uk i,

    the Commandant, Japan Coast Guard (JCG), for the XI

    High Level Meeting and Combined Exercises met with the

    Indian Coast Guard (ICG).

    The ve-day visit, was in pursuance of the Memorandum

    of Cooperation (MoC), signed between the two Coast

    Guards on 24 November 2006, which stipulates that the

    heads of the two organizations meet alternately in India

    and Japan, to discuss maritime issues of mutual concerns

    and formulate a cooperative approach to address these.

    S audi Arabia The Indian and S audi armed forces are likely to conduct

    joint exercises involving S audi and Indian ship visits from

    both sides and to work closely to combat sea piracy.

    The joint committee will also prepare a draft agreement

    that will be endorsed by both sides in the eld of

    hydography. The two sides intend to discuss the details of

    their future defence cooperation, including the details of

    an agreement in the defence sector.

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    Industry buzz

    Stronger role of private sector

    in Defence

    The private sectors role in the Defence

    sector is likely to get strengthened, under

    the Armed Forces Long-term Integrated

    Perspective Plan soon to be made public by

    the Union Government. Under the 15-year

    plan, the private sector will have a greater

    role in meeting the requirements of the

    armed forces, in terms of investment and

    in research and development of technology

    such as electronic warfare.

    (Source: Greater role for private parties in

    Defence sector, The Hindu, 23 February

    2012, via Factiva, 2012 Kasturi & Sons

    Ltd.)

    Electronic warfare proposition

    attractive for India

    India could soon get access to electronic

    warfare (EW), the science of electronically

    dodging and attacking the enemy, with an

    INR250 billion business proposition awaiting

    the countrys public and private sectors.

    The countrys military labs were equipping

    the three forces with futuristic EW or

    intelligent devices, including radar warners,

    missile warners, electronic and leak-proof

    communication intelligence, jammers and

    detectors. These will be tted on ground

    vehicles, ships and also on unmanned

    combat air vehicles, ghter planes and even

    future satellites to enhance the militarys

    seeing and hearing ranges. Currently,

    Bharat Electronics Ltd, (BEL) is a major

    provider of EW hardware and solutions to

    the military.

    (Source: Electronic warfare offers Rs

    25,000-cr biz for India Inc., Business Line

    (The Hindu), 22 February 2012, via Factiva,

    2012 The Hindu Business Line.)

    Government extends support on

    Defence PSU JVs

    The ofcial guidelines on formation of a JV

    by Defence PSUs are an attempt toward a

    fair and transparent framework to enable

    such tie-ups. A case in point is the recent

    controversy around the JV by Mazagon

    Dock Ltd., a shipbuilder under the Ministry

    of Defence, with the privately promoted

    Pipavav Shipyard for constructing warships

    for the Navy. The GoI is responding to these

    concerns, with the guidelines containing

    provisions on selection of JV partners by the

    Defence PSUs.

    (Source: In defence of joint ventures,

    Business Line (The Hindu), 13 February

    2012, via Factiva, 2012 The Hindu Business

    Line.)

    Indian records success in missile

    test re

    India has achieved another defence

    milestone by successfully ight-testing one

    of its sophisticated in-terceptor missiles

    from Wheeler Island in Orissas Bhadrak

    district. The interceptor named Advanced

    Air Defence (AAD), destroyed a target

    missile. The test was part of a coordinated

    air defence exercise, which featured twomissiles an interceptor and a target

    missile.

    (Source: Advanced interceptor missile test-

    red successfully, The Times of India, 12

    February 2012, via Factiva, 2012 The Times

    of India Group.)

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    Ministry of Defence debars rms

    The Ministry of Defence has debarred six

    rms M/s Singapore Technologies Kinetics

    Ltd. (STK), M/s Israel Military Industries Ltd.,

    M/s Rheinmetall Air Defence, Zurich, M/s

    Corporation Defence, Russia, M/s TS Kisan &

    Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi and M/s RK Machine

    Tools Ltd., Ludhiana from further business

    dealings with the Ordnance Factory Board,

    Department of Defence Production, MoD,

    for a period of ten years. The rms have

    been blacklisted by the CBI on the evidence

    collected against them.

    (Source: MoD Debars Six Firms from

    Business Dealings for Ten Years, Press

    Information Bureau website, http://pib.nic.

    in/newsite/AdvSearch.aspx, accessed 15

    March 2012.)

    Indian IT majors work hard to

    lure MNC defence players

    Indian IT companies are working hard

    to forge partnerships with aerospace

    majors, as the countrys defence budget is

    expected to reach US$50 billion in the next

    three years. Software rms are exploring

    opportunities arising from offset obligations

    of multinational defence companies as IT

    adoption related to communication, human

    and machine management in Armed Forces

    is on the rise. According to the offset policy,

    foreign defence manufacturers have to

    buy from local players or form JVs to pass

    back 30% of the cost of the contract. A casein example is the Wipros tie-up with an

    European organization for manufacturing

    and global supply of actuators for landing

    gears.

    (Source: Software cos aggressive on

    defence offset policy, Financial Express, 14

    February 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Indian

    Express Online Media Pvt. Ltd.)

    Hatsoff simulator receives LevelD certication

    A JV of HAL and CAE, Helicopter Academy

    to Train by Simulation of Flying (Hatsoff)

    recently announced that one of its simulator

    cockpits has received a certication of

    Level D. Level D is the highest qualication

    for ight simulators and Hatsoff has got

    the certication for Eurocopter AS365

    N3 Dauphin helicopter. Indias Directorate

    General of Civil Aviation and the European

    Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) have given

    the certication. Further, its three simulator

    cockpits-a Bell 412, a HAL civil/conventional

    Dhruv, and the Eurocopter AS365 N3

    Dauphin-have been certied as Level 2

    (JAR)/Level 6 (FAA) ight-training devices

    when used as xed-base, non-motion

    simulators in the docking station installed at

    the facility.

    (Source: Simulator gets regulators nod,

    DNA - Daily News & Analysis, 13 January

    2012, via Factiva, 2012 Diligent Media

    Corporation Ltd.)

    First batch of Mi-17V-5

    helicopters made operational in

    India

    The rst batch of Mi-17V-5s, delivered as

    per the contract signed in 2008, has been

    made operational by the Indian Air Forces.

    A contract on 80 Mi-17V-5s had been

    signed in 2008. Around 20 helicoptershave already been delivered to India. These

    vehicles are being produced by Kazan

    helicopter plant. All 80 helicopters are

    expected to be operational by 2014.

    (Source: India puts rst Mi-17V-5

    helicopters into operation, SKRIN

    Newswire, 20 February 2012, via Factiva,

    2012 SKRIN.)

    Delivery of six Scorpenesubmarines delayed

    The delivery of six Scorpene submarines,

    being constructed at the Mazagon Dock

    Limited (MDL), Mumbai, under Project-75

    has been delayed. The delivery schedule

    of the rst submarine has been revised to

    June 2015 and that of the last submarine

    to September 2018. The original delivery

    schedule for the rst submarine was

    December 2012 and the remaining were to

    be delivered with a gap of one year each.

    The delay in schedule is because of problems

    in absorption of new technology, delay in

    augmentation of industrial infrastructure

    at MDL and delay in procurement of items

    due to high cost as compared to the earlier

    indicated cost.

    (Source: Delivery of Scorpene submarines

    delayed: Govt, 19 March 2012, Press Trust

    of India Limited, via Factiva, (c) 2012 Asia

    Pulse Pty Limited.)

    Cochin Shipyard provides

    platform supply vessels to SCI

    Indian shipbuilder, Cochin Shipyard Ltd.,

    has launched two platform supply vessels

    for water transport company Shipping

    Corporation of India (SCI). The ships, BY-85,

    SCI Nalanda, and BY-86, SCI Yamuna, are

    platform supply vessels of the UT 755 CD

    type, designed by Rolls-Royce Marine AS,

    Norway, a subsidiary of UK engineeringgroup Rolls-Royce Group plc.

    (Source: Cochin Shipyard launches platform

    supply ships for SCI, SeeNews Shipping,

    9 January 2012, via Factiva, 2012

    SeeNews.)

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    Police department will getaccess to Electronic warfare

    technologies

    India is set to develop electronic warfare

    technologies to help paramilitary and police

    ght the Maoists and terrorists. Defence

    Research and Development Organisations

    (DRDO) Chief Controller Research and

    Development (Avionics) G. Elangovan said

    that the agency has created a separate chief

    controller (R&D) for low intensity conict

    to identify electronic warfare technologiesthat can be customized to help paramilitary

    and police meet internal security needs. The

    DRDO intends to involve the private sector

    in co-developing niche products required

    for low-intensity conict with anti-national

    elements within the country.

    (Source: Electronic warfare technologies

    to be developed for police, Indo-Asian News

    Service, 22 February 2012, via Factiva,

    2012 Indo-Asian News Service.)

    IBMs security intelligence

    platform to ght cyber attacks

    IBMs QRadar Security Intelligence Platform

    allows analysis of real-time data feeds

    from more than 400 different sources. The

    company mentioned that this platform helps

    in identifying threats and hackers with real-

    time analysis of the trafc on the corporate

    IT infrastructure.

    (Source: IBMs QRadar Security to ght

    against cyber attacks!, EFYtimes.com, 23

    February 2012, via Factiva, 2012 EFY

    Enterprises Pvt. Ltd.)

    Mahindra Aerospace likely toset up plant abroad

    Mahindra Aerospace, the aerospace

    division of Mahindra & Mahindra Group is

    considering setting up plants for 8- to18-

    seater aircraft in the US, Canada, Latin

    America and China. This is being done to

    establish its presence among these markets.

    Mahindra has plans to increase its business

    ve-fold by selling approximately 100

    aircraft annually by 2015. The company

    is also looking for a potential technology

    partner as well as a hanger to build its own

    aircraft in India by 201314. It also aims

    to become a Tier I component supplier to

    aircraft makers Airbus and Boeing as part

    of the governments US$10-billion offset

    program.

    (Source: Ketan Thakkar, Mahindra Aero

    Plans Aircraft Assembly Abroad, 23 March

    2012, via Factiva, The Economic Times

    Bangalore Edition, 2012. Bennett,

    Coleman & Co., Ltd.)

    Tatas may make choppers if

    Sikorsky bags defence deal

    Sikorsky Aircraft Co, a US-based aircraft

    manufacturer is among the two companies

    shortlisted by the Ministry of Defence (MoD)

    to supply 16 multi-role helicopters to the

    Indian Navy in a US$1 billion deal. It is

    currently awaiting a license from the GoI

    to manufacture components and assemble

    helicopters for the Indian defence services.

    Tata Sikorsky Aerostructures, joint-venture

    with Tata Advanced Systems Ltd, is likely to

    benet if Sikorsky bags the defence deal.

    (Source: K V Ramana,Tatas may make

    choppers if Sikorsky bags defence deal,4

    April 2012, DNA Money, via Factiva, 2012.

    Diligent Media Corporation Ltd.)

    Indian rms to provide food andclothing for space mission

    Two life science laboratories of the Defence

    Research Development Organisation (DRDO)

    will provide food and clothing for the

    Indian astronauts ( Vyomanauts), during

    the countrys rst human space mission.

    The Mysore-based Defence Food Research

    Laboratory (DFRL) will provide ready-to-eat

    food in space, the Defence Bioengineering

    and Electromedical Laboratory (Debel) (both

    under DRDO) will design and produce the

    space suits for the rst vyomanauts of India.

    Bengaluru-based Debel, which has already

    developed Nuclear Biological and Chemical

    (NBC) protection suits, ight clothing and

    protective equipment for air crew, has been

    assigned to develop the highly complex

    space suits. It is the rst time that space

    suits will be developed in India.

    (Source: Debel to develop suits for

    astronauts, DNA - Daily News & Analysis,

    13 February 2012, via Factiva, 2012

    Diligent Media Corporation Ltd.)

    DRDO launches explosive

    detection kits

    DRDO launched the Explosive Detection

    Kit (EDK) at the Defence Expo 2012.

    It was chosen among more than 70

    products and technologies developed for

    defence applications with potential civilian

    applications that have been identied for

    commercialization under the DRDO-FICCI

    ATAC (Accelerated Technology Assessment

    Commercialization) programme. The

    Explosive Detection Kit (EDK), developed by

    Pune based High Energy Materials Research

    Laboratory, can quickly detect and identify

    even traces of explosives.

    (Source: DRDO to Launch Explosive

    Detection and Swine Flu Diagnostic

    Kits at DEFEXPO, Press In-formation

    Bureau website, http://pib.nic.in/newsite/

    AdvSearch.aspx, accessed 17 April 2012.)

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    Ashok Leyland launches COLTrange of defence vehicles

    Ashok Leyland Defence Systems engaged in

    the manufacture of specialized tactical and

    armored vehicles unveiled the rst of the

    range of COLT tactical vehicles - the Light

    Tactical Vehicle (4x4) at the Defence Expo

    2012. The Light Tactical Vehicle is being

    developed its strategic partnership with

    French-based, Panhard General Defense,

    France.

    (Source: Ashok Leyland Defence Systemsunveils the COLT range of tactical vehicle,

    30 March 2012, ENP NewsWire, 2012,

    Electronic News Publishing.)

    Tata Motors showcases anti-terrorist combat vehicle

    and launches Prahar missile

    launcher and armored vehicles

    at Defence Expo India 2012

    Tata Motors showcased a new Micro Bullet-

    Proof Vehicle (MBPV) at DEFEXPO India

    2012, a mobile combat vehicle for indoor

    combat inside airports, railway stations

    and other such infrastructure. Tata Motors

    launched four other defence vehicles the

    Tata 12x12 Prahaar Missile Carrier, the Tata

    Light Armoured Vehicle, the Tata Mobile

    Bunker and the Tata 6x6 7kl Refueler during

    the event.

    (Source: Tata Motors showcases Anti-

    Terrorist Indoor Combat Vehicle concept

    at DEFEXPO India 2012; Launches Prahar

    missile launcher and armoured vehicles, 30

    March 2012, ENP Newswire, via Factiva, (c)

    2012, Electronic News Publishing.)

    Eye on defence | 27

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    Sources

    1. Aircraft component manufacturing unit in Bangalore; Internationa l Aerospace

    Manufacturing is implementing an aircraft component manufacturing project in dist.

    Bangalore, Karnataka, Domex New Engineering & Metallurgical Projects, 25 January 2012,

    via Dow Jones Factiva, 2012 Domex Business Information Pvt Ltd.

    2. Indian Navy inducts INS Chakra, Domain-B, 24 January 2012, via Factiva, 2012 The

    Information Company Pvt. Ltd.

    3. Indian govt planning two Ipos to raise funds,Asia Pulse, 24 January 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Asia Pulse Pty Limited.

    4. Expansion: ITP opens rst parts plant in Asia, Expansin, 24 January 2012, via Factiva,

    2012 AII Data Processing Ltd.

    5. HHV to expand with a third plant around Bangalore, Industry 2.0, 23 January 2012, via

    Factiva, 2012 Nine Dot Nine Mediaworx Pvt. Ltd.

    6. Obzerv Technologi es gets Bharat Electronics contract, Entertainment Close-Up, 23

    January 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Close-Up Media, Inc.

    7. Rs 10,030 crore plan to link India with choppers, The Economic Times, 23 January 2012,

    via Factiva, 2012 The Times of India Group.

    8. Plan panel to allocate Rs 5k crore to develop civilian plane, The Press Trust of India

    Limited, 22 January 2012, via Dow Jones Factiva, 2012 Asia Pulse Pty Limited.

    9. CCS to discuss Rs1850 crore proposal for 75 trainer aircraft, The Press Trust of India

    Limited, 15 January 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Asia Pulse Pty Limited.

    10. MHA to buy 6 Mi-17 copters from Russia,The Times of India, 4 February 2012, via

    Factiva, 2012 Bennett, Coleman & Co., Ltd.

    11. Brazilian def min arrives here on Feb 4 on 5-day visit, United News of India, 2 February

    2012, via Factiva, 2012 United News Of India.

    12. BrahMos missile to be integrated at BATL in two years, The Hindu, 2 February 2012, via

    Factiva, 2012 Kasturi & Sons Ltd.

    13. Bumar sells $300m vehicles to India, Polish News Bulletin, 21 January 2012, via Factiva,

    PNB Company Ltd. 2012.

    14. RIL, Dassault in talks for defence venture, Indian Express, 14 February 2012, via Factiva,

    2012 Indian Express Online Media Pvt. Ltd.15. HAL prepares to manufacture Rafale combat jet in India, Indo-Asian News Service, 13

    February 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Indo-Asian News Service.

    16. IAF Chief Leads Delegation to Singapore, Press Information Bureau website, http://pib.

    nic.in/newsite/AdvSearch.aspx, accessed 15 March 2012.

    17. India, Sri Lanka hold Inaugural Defence Dialogue, Press Information Bureau website,

    http://pib.nic.in/newsite/AdvSearch.aspx, accessed 15 March 2012.

    18. India, Japan Coast Guard Meeting and Combined Exercises Conclude, Press Information

    Bureau website, http://pib.nic.in/newsite/AdvSearch.aspx, accessed 15 March 2012.

    19. Opto to partner German rm to supply AEDs to aircraft makers,The Press Trust of India

    Limited, 2 February 2012, 2012 Asia Pulse Pty Limited.

    20. Antony to inaugurate HAL unit in February, The Hindu, 19 January 2012, via Factiva,2012 Kasturi & Sons Ltd.

    Eye on defence | 28

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    21. Russia will start supplying mig-29 to India under the contract of 2010 in 2012, WPS:

    Defense & Security, 13 January 2012, via Factiva, 2012 WPS Russian Media Monitoring

    Agency.

    22. Joint team to prepare road map for Saudi-India defense cooperation,Arab News, 15

    February 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Arab News.

    23. M&M inks two defence JVs,Hindustan Times, 31 March 2012, , via Factiva, HT Media

    Limited.24. Hyderabad to host missile productio n unit, Bureaucracy Today, 20 March 2012, via

    Factiva.

    25. Rs 7,000 cr to be invested to set up 9 defence units, Business Line (The Hindu), 19 March

    2012, via Factiva, 2012 The Hindu Business Line.

    26. TTI Announces Supply Agreement with Radiant Corporation India,15 March 2012, ENP

    Newswire, via Factiva, 2012 Electronic News Publishing)

    27. M&M inks 2 defence JVs, 31 March 2012, Hindustan Times, via Factiva, 2012. HT

    Media Limited.

    28. DCNS, Bombay IIT ink MoU for programs in naval defence, energy, 31 Marc h 2012, The

    Press Trust of India Limited, via Factiva, 2012 Asia Pulse Pty Limited.

    29. Larsen, Nexter Sign Pact To Bid For Indian Armys Artillery Gun Programs, 30 March

    2012, Dow Jones Business News, via Factiva.

    30. Santanu Choudhury, Finmeccanica Unit Selex Galileo, Indias Data Patterns Plan Defense

    Electronics JV, 30 March 2012, Dow Jones International News, via Factiva, (c) 2012 Dow

    Jones & Company, Inc.

    31. Kalyani Group Executive: To Invest INR1 Bln To Develop Towed Artillery Gun, 29 March

    2012, Dow Jones International News, via Factiva.

    32. Nikhil Gulati, Tata Motors May Invest $59 Million in New Factory, 29 March 2012, The Wall

    Street Journal Online, 2012 Dow Jones & Company.

    33. DHS Systems signs MOU with Bharat Electronics, India Infoline News Service, 29 March

    2012, via Factiva.

    34. BEML Puts up Aerospace Manufacturing Complex at SEZ, Bangalore, 4 April 2012, Press

    Trust of India, via Factiva.35. Indian Rotorcraft to set up copter facility at Hyderabad, Project Monitor, 28 March 2012,

    via Factiva, 2012 Economic Research India Pvt. Ltd.

    36. Electronics Companies; Smiths Detection Wins $20M Indian Customs Contract, Journal of

    India, 27 March 2012, via Factiva, 2012 Journal of India via VerticalNews.com.

    37. Upgradation of Mirage aircraft, Indian Government News, 26 March 2012, via Factiva,

    2012. HT Media Limited.

    38. DCNS signs with SEC Industries a contract for the local manufacture of equipment for

    the Indian Scorpene submarines, ENP Newswire, 26 March 2012, via Factiva, 2012,

    Electronic News Pub-lishing.

    39. Mahindra Aero Plans Aircraft Assembly Abroad, The Economic Times - Bangalore Edition,

    23 March 2012, via Factiva, 2012, Bennett, Coleman & Co., Ltd.

    40. Radiola Aerospace lands plumb Indian contract, Fuseworks Media, 21 March 2012, via

    Factiva, 2012 Fuseworks Limited.

    41. Y. Mallikarjun, Pratt & Whitney plans to invest $150 m, 20 March 2012

    Eye on defence | 29

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