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Bea
r Fal
ls
Secr
et F
alls
Trai
ls o
f Asb
ury
Hill
sA
sbur
y Tr
ail -
(RE
D) f
rom
Lak
e to
pro
perty
bor
der o
n w
ay to
Moo
nshi
ne F
alls
La
ke L
oop
(hal
f) - (
BLU
E) s
hort
hike
aro
und
lake
cro
ssin
g si
lent
brid
geLa
ke L
oop
(full)
- (B
LUE
) ful
l hik
e ar
ound
lake
cro
ssin
g 2
beav
er d
ams
Mat
hew
’s S
how
er -
(OR
AN
GE
) Bea
r Fal
ls to
Mat
hew
’s S
how
er &
the
tree
hous
es
Cam
psite
Loo
p (Y
ELL
OW
) Loo
ps o
ff of
Asb
ury
Trai
l to
Cre
eksi
de c
amps
ites
Out
post
Loo
p Tr
ail -
(GR
EE
N) -
Out
post
ridg
e to
Hog
ans
and
back
to L
ake
Mos
eley
Cre
ek T
rail
- (O
RA
NG
E) f
rom
Asb
ury
Trai
l dow
n to
bea
ver d
amM
ullig
an #
9 Tr
ail -
(YE
LLO
W) L
oop
trave
rsin
g be
low
Out
post
ridg
e
* P
leas
e no
te: M
any
of th
e tra
ils a
t Asb
ury
Hill
s ar
e ve
ry L
ong.
It i
s al
so p
ossi
ble
to ta
ke u
nmap
ped
side
tra
ils a
nd g
et lo
st.
Hik
ers
shou
ld a
lway
s be
pre
pare
d, h
ike
at y
our o
wn
risk,
not
ify o
ther
s of
you
r pla
ns, a
nd
don’
t exp
ect y
our c
ell h
one
to w
ork
in a
n em
erge
ncy.
Mat
thew
’s
Show
er L
oop
Mathew’s Creek
Cam
p an
d R
etre
at C
ente
r
Fern
Gul
ly
Fam
ily C
amp
Mou
ntai
n C
hape
l
Gra
cela
nd
Eagl
e’s
Nes
t
Cas
cade
Fal
ls
Boy
Sco
ut
Girl
Sco
ut
Cab
le B
ridge
Woo
d Po
st
Roc
k Pi
le
Roc
k Pi
le Moo
nshi
ne F
alls
Asb
ury
Falls
Mis
ty C
ove
Out
post
Can
opy
Tour
Cou
rse
Alp
ine
Tow
er
Moseley Creek Trail
Asbury Trail
Cree
k hi
ke e
scap
eM
ullig
an T
rail
Mulligan Trail
Out
post
Tra
il
Outpost Trail
Out
post
Tra
il
Lake Loop
Lake Loop
Campsite Loop
Hog
ans
Com
e an
d ex
plor
e th
e m
yste
ry, c
halle
nge
your
fitn
ess,
and
soak
in th
e pe
acef
ulne
ss th
at is
Asb
ury
Hill
s! F
ortu
nate
en
ough
to b
e in
the
mid
dle
of su
ch a
div
erse
com
mun
ity a
s th
e O
ak-H
icko
ry F
ores
t, th
e Asb
ury
trai
l net
wor
k of
fers
a
vari
ety
of m
ount
ain
ridg
es, f
ores
t val
leys
, win
ding
cre
eks,
hidd
en w
ater
falls
and
bea
ver
mad
e sw
amps
! W
ith to
wer
ing
oaks
, flow
erin
g do
gwoo
ds, w
ild tu
rkey
, gra
y sq
uirr
els a
nd
the
surr
ound
soun
d of
spri
ng p
eepe
rs a
nd c
icad
as, y
ou a
re
sure
to g
et im
mer
sed
in G
od’s
gre
at c
reat
ion!
Lak
e Tr
ail:
Blu
e bl
aze
½
loop
.75
mile
s,
Full
loop
2 m
iles –
Rat
ing:
mod
erat
e
Trai
l sta
rts o
n th
e fa
r end
of t
he b
aske
tbal
l cou
rt or
righ
t han
d si
de o
f dam
. ½
loop
cro
sses
woo
den
wal
kway
and
then
retu
rns.
Ful
l loo
p
cont
inue
s int
o th
e m
arsh
and
ove
r a c
oupl
e be
aver
dam
s. S
choo
ls c
an u
se o
ur c
urric
ulum
to ta
lk a
bout
syst
ems a
nd c
ycle
s in
natu
re.
Mat
thew
’s S
how
er T
rail:
Ora
nge
blaz
e
1.2
mile
s
Rat
ing:
mod
erat
e w
/ cre
ek c
ross
ing
Tr
ail b
egin
s at d
inin
g ha
ll on
the
cam
psite
loop
and
cut
s dow
n to
Mat
thew
’s sh
ower
. A
fter c
ross
ing
the
cree
k, c
ontin
ue u
p to
the
tree
hous
es
an
d ba
ck in
to c
amp.
A sh
ort s
ide
trail
can
take
you
to o
ur M
ount
ain
Cha
pel.
Sch
ools
use
our
cur
ricul
um to
lear
n ab
out e
rosi
on, g
eolo
gy, a
nd
fo
rces
in n
atur
e.M
oons
hine
Fal
ls: R
ed b
laze
5.2
mile
s
Rat
ing:
mod
erat
e bu
t lon
g
Loca
te th
e Asb
ury
Trai
l tha
t beg
ins n
ear t
he ri
ght s
ide
of o
ur la
ke.
The
red
blaz
es w
ill le
ad y
ou p
ast o
ur te
am b
uild
ing
cour
se a
nd z
ip li
ne.
Aro
und
the
2 m
ile th
e tra
il cr
osse
s Mat
thew
’s c
reek
via
2 w
ire b
ridge
. Sc
hool
s use
our
cur
ricul
um to
dis
cuss
fore
st e
colo
gy.
Out
post
Rid
ge: G
reen
bla
ze
arou
nd 5
mile
s – R
atin
g: m
ost d
ifficu
lt
Diffi
cult
seco
ndar
y tra
il br
anch
ing
off t
he A
sbur
y Tr
ail.
Incr
edib
le v
iew
s in
the
fall.
Mul
ligan
#9
Trai
l: Ye
llow
bla
ze
3+m
iles
R
atin
g: d
ifficu
lt
Beg
in h
ikin
g th
e fir
st m
ile o
f the
Asb
ury
Trai
l and
turn
left
at th
e ou
tpos
t sig
n. C
ontin
ue u
phill
for a
roun
d 50
0ft.
Tra
il cu
ts a
cros
s the
sub
rid
ge o
f Out
post
then
hea
ds d
ownh
ill to
Rag
sdal
e R
oad.
To
exit
early
link
into
the
blue
trai
l and
bac
k to
cam
pM
osel
ey C
reek
Tra
il: O
rang
e bl
aze
2+
mile
s
Rat
ing:
mod
erat
e do
wn
to la
ke
Beg
in o
n th
e Asb
ury
Trai
l and
hik
e to
an
old
sign
box
. Fo
llow
the
oran
ge b
laze
s lef
t and
con
tinue
dow
n to
the
beav
er d
ams b
ehin
d th
e la
ke.
R
etur
n to
cam
p vi
a la
ke tr
ail (
blue
bla
ze).
note
: if y
ou h
ike
up fr
om th
e la
ke, i
t is m
uch
mor
e di
fficu
lt.
ASB
UR
Y H
ILL
S T
RA
IL M
AP
and
RO
UT
E D
ESC
RIP
TIO
NS
www.AsburyHills.org
An Introduction to Trails, Floraand Fauna of Asbury Hills
Blue Beech or MusclewoodTo 25 ft. Bark is light blue / gray;
very smooth and unbroken; looks to have muscle like ridges.
Shagbark HickoryTo 60 ft. In the walnut family
with green nut that turns brown; 1-1.5” dia thick 4 ribbed husk
Pumkin AshTo 80 ft. Large “pumkin” shapedbase produces the largest seeds of all native
ash trees
TuliptreeTo 100 ft. One of the tallest trees in the forest. Often called a poplar, but actually in the Magnolia family
Sweetgum To 100 ft. 3-6” leaves. Fruit starts as round
green clusters with many hardy spines
American Beech
To 80 ft. Fruit is reddish brown
capsule found in pairs; splits in 4
sections.
SycamoreTo 90 ft. Often single
massive trunk. Bark pale, white color,
smooth and peeling off. Found near water
Red MapleTo 60 ft. leaves with 3 to 5 lobes. During fall leaves change from red to orange. One of the most drought tolerant species of maple
Eastern HemlockTo 60 feet. Needles contain vitamin C, Bark contains Tannin. Is currently threatended by the parasitic wooly adelgid. Trees on camp with blue paint have been treated to help protect it.
Carolina HemlockTo 60 ft. Similar to Eastern Hemlock with more “wild” spreading needles. It too is
being attacked by wooly adel-gid. Known to have bigger cones than it’s Eastern kin.
White PineTo 100 ft. 5 needles per clus-ter. Favorite nesting of Bald
Eagles. Needles considered to made a good tea in the spring
Virginia PineTo 60 ft. Two slightly
twisted needles per cluster. Known to have a shorter lifespan than other like
pines
Sweet / Black / Cherry BirchTo 70 ft. Brownish
red bark when young. broken twigs smell
like wintergreen
Flowering DogwoodTo 30 ft. Green berry like fruit that turns red when mature. Leaves contain latex. Tree’s flower petals are actually leaves.
Blackjack OakTo 40 ft. Large leaves from 2 to 6 inches and covered with waxy sub-stance that helps prevent water loss
Southern Red OakTo 80 ft. Pointy tipped leaves.
Acorn has reddish brown cap cover-ing upper third of nut
Overcup OakTo 60 ft. Large
leaves up to 10 in. Roots designed to survive flooding.
Name comes from acorn cap almost covering the nut.
PawpawTo 30 ft. Has green fruit turning yellow to brown
at maturity. Fruit has prune-like texture and fruity
custard / banana flavor
Witch-hazelTo 30 ft. Fruit is a green capsule, turning
orange and splitting open at maturity. Forked branches used for finding water. Leaves, twigs,
and bark have been used as an astringent.
RhododendronShrub less than 10ft. Found near
water. Considered to be “nature’s ther-mometer” with leaves bending down
with the temperature. Considered toxic if burnt.
SassafrasTo 60 ft. Typically has three different shaped leaves per tree: oval, forked, and with a “thumb”. Crushed limbs and leaves have lemony smell. Leaves, bark, and roots have all been used for tea by settlers.
SourwoodTo 50 ft. Leaves are long and
lance shaped with “hairs” on the underside’s central vein. Sour to the taste. One of the first to
change color in the fall
MuscadineNative grape species whose fruit has been cultivated since the 1600s. Fruit is a rich source of polyphenols
Partidge BerryCreeping plant to 12 in. White flower to red berry.
Wild GingerGround cover forming colonies in moist woods
Poison IvyLeaves tend to have a
small “thumb” on their sides. Often presents
as a vine with hairy roots atttached to trees. Many are
alergic to its oils. If you come in contact, recommend washing
quickly in plenty of soap and water.
Mountain Laurel
Shrub to 18 ft. Similar to Rhododendron which doesn’t shed its leaves, but
with smaller leaves. Pink and white flower. Found near water.
Chestnut OakTo 90 ft. Bark con-
tains more Tanninthan other oaks and has been used to tan
leather
American HollyTo 60 ft. Green fruit
turns red when ripe in the fall.
Snakes at Asbury HillsA wide variety of snakes share Asbury Hills as their homes. Please give them the gift of life by staying away from them. Often, and from a distance, local venomus snakes can be catorgized from their non-venomus kin by body shape. Venomus snakes tend to have a large diamond shaped head, small neck, large body, and short tail. Non-venomus snakes tend to have a more uniform head a body and long tapered tail.
CopperheadVenomous. Considered a nocturnal in summer, diurnal in spring and fall. 90% of diet is rodents.
Black Rat SnakeNon-venomous. To 8 feet. Awesome climb-ers. Youth (below), adult (above). Because of the youth’s patern, they are often mistaken for
copperheads or other venomous smakes.
RingneckNon-venomous.Small snake up to 30 in, but often
not more than 6 in. Yellow band around neck
Red Spotted Newt In Red Eft stage of development. Through life
cycle lives both in and out of water
Wild Turkey Black Bear
Coyote
Red Fox
Gray Squirrel
White-tailed Deer
A select look at the TREES, SHRUBS, REPTILES, AMPHIBIANS, and MAMMALS at ASBURY HILLS