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Aims of the ‘Strengthening Your Team’ Series
1. Support senior teams to re-connect and connect during and after significant change, including the current CV19
2. Consider the theory and practice of team development as well as the leadership of change
3. Encourage you – as a team - to become even more effective in developing strategies for effectively leading change.
Where we left off….Team Activity…• Explored importance of Phase 1 of change – Endings (coming to
terms)• Share experience• Assess your team’s communication - formal and informal - team
and individual communication• What will you keep? • What will you change? How? • Think, discuss, plan• Team-building event (creating a ‘team recovery curriculum’ with
your team)• Re-visit your ‘why’ – individual values /vision• Are you ‘Transition Ready’?
Do you have a ‘SLT team recovery programme’?(as influenced by A Recovery Curriculum: Loss and Life for Our Children and Schools Post Pandemic)
Are you reviewing your team communication?
Formal Team Communication
Informal Team Communication
Informal Individual
Communication
Formal Individual
Communication
Work Based Relationship based
• Meetings (agenda, minuted, actions)
• Decision-making• Strategic & operational timed
meetings
• Line-management• Individual professional goals• Giving and receiving
feedback• Coaching /mentoring
• Building trust through getting to know each other
• Checking-in with each other,• Giving & receiving feedback
– team building
• Building trust through rapport building
• Checking in on wellbeing, etc
Are you reviewing your team communication?
• Building trust through rapport building
• Checking in on wellbeing, etc
• Line-management• Individual professional
goals• Giving and receiving
feedback• Coaching /mentoring
• Building trust through getting to know each other
• Checking-in with each other,• Giving & receiving feedback –
team building
• Meetings (agenda, minuted, actions)
• Decision-making• Strategic & operational timed
meetings
Formal Team Communication
Informal Team Communication
Informal Individual
Communication
Formal Individual
Communication
Work Based Relationship based
When teams get together to perform a task, they can go through several stages of team development
Performance
Time
Forming
Storming
Norming
Performing
Adjourning
Source: Tuckman et alHowever, some teams never pass the forming stage
Activity 2 – Get to know each otherUnderstanding of diversity supports team dynamics
and, therefore, its effectiveness
The MBTi four dimensions of type
How do you deal with the world around you?
JUDGING PERCEIVING
What process do you use to make decisions?
THINKING FEELING
What kind of information do you prefer to use?
SENSING INTUITION
Where do you get your energy from?
EXTRAVERSION INTROVERSION
S
T F
N
Myers Briggs Z model for problem-solving
• What are the current facts?
• What are the practical costs?
• What might work best?
• What has been tried in the past?
• What are we currently doing?
• What is the vision?• What could we do with no
constraints?• What are the alternatives?• What ideas are relevant? What are
the trends and patterns?• What is the underlying theme?
• What are the pros and cons?• What’s logical?• What else do we need to know?• What is wrong with this?• What is the right way to do it?
• What do we like?• How are we impacting on people?• How can we cooperate and please
everyone?• What is right with this?• What do we agree upon?
Inattention to…
Avoidance of…
Lack of…
Fear of…
Absence of…
Patrick Lencioni
The five dysfunctions of a team
Activity 3 - Conflict ProfilingConflict line-up – a continuum
• What does conflict mean to you? Why?
• What are your reactions to conflict?
• How have you perceived conflict within this team?
Activity 4 | Team Appreciation – “ I like the way”…
• What is each person’s most important behavioural quality that contributes to the strength of the team?
• Write on a post-it and give to the team member (with your name and theirs)
• Each individual shares with the team their qualities that enrich the team.
31
Even Better If …."I wonder if you might try/develop”
• What is each individual’s most important behavioural characteristic that detracts from the strength of the team and if addressed could make the team even more effective?
• Write your name on the bottom of the A4 sheet. Pass to the person on your left
• Each person then writes a sentence to each team member and folds over the paper (add your name)
32
Activity 5 | Problem Solving Teambuilding (PS/TB) Technique –What is it?
• Structured approach to problem solving
• Iterative and participative process
• Team building experience
• Time bound
Gets results – solve problems
Roles, responsibilities and rules
Owner
• Decision maker
• Owns the problem
• Focused on contentResources
• Contribute ideas and expertise
• Follow the process
• Helps the team attain the goal
Facilitator
• Focused on the process
• Keeps the meeting on track
• Promotes creativenessRules
• Agree the time contract (e.g. 20, 30, 45 mins)• Positive behaviours• Remember who owns the problem
Why time on team building?70% Change initiatives fail
Factors Impacting on change initiatives Tangible Intangible
Org
anis
atio
n StrategySystemsOutcomes
Organisational cultureTeam cultureLeadershipStaff engagementLoyalty
Pers
onal
Job roleLine-managementRemuneration /benefitsCapabilitiesLocation
CommitmentIntrinsic rewardsPersonal historyRelationshipsValuesPersonality
Team Activity…
• Get to know each other through trust-building (experiences, values)
• Connect to or revise vision• Identify what needs to change now that you’re going
through transition• Capture ideas and formulate a plan• Develop your strategy
Influences…Leading Change
Models for leading change:
1. William & Susan Bridges’ Transition Model2. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross emotional response model3. Kotter’s coalition-based model4. Viviane Robinson – reducing change to increase improvement5. Myers Briggs (MBTi) as a licensed practitioner