FAIR – Status Report

Walter F. Henning

NuPECC Meeting -- March 2005 -- Venice

FAIR Design Study Proposal

Scope: Design of accelerators and experiments with secondary beams at FAIR

• PANDA experiment (Hadron physics with antiprotons)• NUSTAR experiment (Physics with radioactive beams)• HESR (High Energy Storage Ring for cooled antiprotons)• CR (Collector Ring Complex – storage and cooler rings for RIB and antiprotons)• SIS100 (Superconducting Synchrotron with 100 Tm)

Participation: 33 Institutes in Europe, USA, Russia

Budget: total budget ~ 22 Mio€ EC support 9 Mio€

Duration: 36 month

Status: Evaluation passed successfully Start of contract negotiation with EC in August 2004 Submission of Contract Preparation Forms and "Description of Work" (30.9.04) Preparation of Consortium Agreement

Signing of contract with EC at the beginning 2005 Start of funding period Spring 2005

FAIR Construction Proposal

Scope: Construction of SIS18-injector/upgrade including experiments

• SIS18 upgrade (to 4 Hz and lower charge state intensity increase factor 100)• R3B magnet (Spectrometer magnet of reaction studies with RIB)• HADES upgrade for high intensities and pion beams

Participation: 14 Institutes in Europe, USA, Russia

Budget: total budget ~ 100 Mio€ EC support 10 Mio€ ?

Duration: 48 month

Status: Letter from EC in August 2004 Good evaluation result Funding approval given in February Contract about to be signed Start of funding October 2005

FAIR 'Final' Layout

The International Steering Committee for FAIR

PAC QCD E.Chiavassa

PAC NUSTAR R.Casten

PAC APPA D.Schwalm

TAC Yanglai Cho

Observers:

FAIR Project

Cost Review Group(CORE)

Full Cost Structure Group

AFI Working GroupAdministrative and Funding

IssuesH.F.Wagner

Legal Working GroupU.B. Jahn

STI Working GroupScientific + Technical Issues

S. Gales

ISCInternat. Steering Committee

H.Schunck

2004 2005 2006

Contract(s) Development

Contract(s) Negotiations

Closing

PAC's Technical Committee TDR's

Signing of MoU

Phase I – Governed by MoUPhase II

Governedby

Contracts

The ISC-FAIR International Working Groups

Evaluation by Advisory Committeesby Mid March 05

Cost Review by CORE groupby June

Final Project Definition by July

MoU

Proposals / TR's

LoI's

(2100 authors)

SIS100/300 Underground Tunnel

5 m

-24 m

Tunnel in Open-Pit Construction

Tunnel Drilling Machine

Legal and Regulatory Procedures for Construction Planning of FAIR (1)

Procedure / Decision Agency Start Complete

0. Base Decision German Ministry (BMBF)

Febr. 03

I. Construction Planning Process and Environmental Impact Screening

I.1 Initiation Decision City of Darmstadt I.2 Scoping I 16 agencies from

city, county and publ. associations

March 03

I.3 Scoping II dto. May 04 I.4 Pre-Process / Preparation Disclosure

(§§ 3 (1)/4(1) BauGB) City of Darmstadt agencies

Dec. 04 Jan. 05

I.5 Pre-Process Evaluation dto. Feb. 05 June 05 I.6 Disclosure Decision,

1. Discl., TÖB §§ 3 (2)/4(1) BauGB) dto.

July 05

Aug. 05

I.7 Disclosure Assessment / Preparation of Statutory Decision

dto.

Sep 05 Dec. 05

I.8 Statutory Decision dto. Feb. 06

Legal and Regulatory Procedures for

Construction Planning of FAIR

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Legal and Regulatory Procedures for Construction Planning of FAIR (2)

Procedure / Decision Agency Start Complete

II.1 Civil Construction Plan (B-Plan) II.1.1 Conceptual Construction Plan Develop.

Layout/Dimensions Site exploration Geotechnical. Consulting Feasibility Study

GSI / Companies Inst. f. Geotechn. TU Darmstadt BUNG AG

Jan. 04

June 04

II.1.2 City-Planning and Zoning REGIOPLAN May 04 June 04 II.1.3 Construction Plan Draft /Justification REGIOPLAN June 04 Nov. 04 II.1.4 B-Plan Draft & Justification REGIOPLAN

City of Darmstadt Feb. 05 June 05

II.1.5 Final B-Plan Presentation / Justification REGIOPLAN City of Darmstadt

Jan. 06 Feb. 06

II.2 Landscaping Concept and Compensation to B-Plan

II.2.1 Status Assessment and Rating March 03 July 04 II.2.2 Compensation Concept

Greenlands and Reforestation March 04 Sept. 04

II.2.3 Pre-Draft of Landscape and Compensation Plan

June 04 Oct. 04

II.2.4 Draft of Landscape and Compensation Plan

Feb. 05 June 05

II.2.5 Final Landscape and Compensation Plan Document

Jan 06 Feb. 06

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Legal and Regulatory Procedures for Construction Planning of FAIR (3)

Procedure / Decision Agency Start Complete

II.3 Environmental Impact Study (UVS) and Report

REGIOPLAN March 03 Nov. 04

II.3.1 Assessment and Coordination (Scoping I / Scoping II)

REGIOPLAN & City of Darmstadt

March 03 March 04

II.3.2 Related Expert Studies II.3.2.1 Groundwater / Water Budget

- hydrogeological assessment - deep well drilling

TU Darmstadt & Commercial companies

Sept. 03

Oct. 04

II.3.2.2 Exploration Fauna bioplan Sept. 03 Aug. 04 II.3.2.3 Exploration Flora REGIOPLAN

City of Darmstadt Sept.03 Sept. 04

II.3.2.4 Accoustic Emission Study Eng. Office Fritz Sept. 03 July 04 II.3.2.5 Forest Ecological System ECOPLAN Jan. 04 Sep. 04 II.3.3 Pre-Draft UVS and Report REGIOPLAN July 04 II.3.4 Draft UVS and Report Disclosure REGIOPLAN Nov. 04

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Radiation Safety Approval

In February 2002, one year before the “green light” was obtained from the German government, GSI applied for the Construction of an

International Facility for the Research with Ion and Proton Beams at the Hessian Ministry for Environment

In December 2003, GSI received official letter with the first approval:

....the planned facility will fulfill the requirements in accordance withthe German radiation protection laws for the construction

of the whole installation and the operation as outlinedin the Conceptual Design Report.

This permit was confirmed in Fall 2004 also for open pit construction

3-Phase Project Staging

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

General Strategy:General Strategy:

• Groundwork, supply systems and major buildings as early as financially possible

(potential for smoothing of financial profile?)• Scientific facilities staged according to three

science programmes• Contributions from outside mainly in-kind for

scientific facilities (?)

Three stages Three stages according to fields of science:according to fields of science:

– Radioactive beam physics• Nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysics• Atomic physics studies with highly charged/radioactive ions

– Proton-antiproton physics• QCD studies with protons and antiprotons• Precision studies with antiproton beams addressing fundamental

symmetries and interactions

– Full facility research• Full parallel operation of up to four experiments • Full energy and luminosity for nuclear collisions program at CBM• Precision QCD Studies at PANDA up to 15 GeV/c • Plasma research (full gain factor in power density: ~400)• Atomic reaction studies with fast beams

Accumulated Costs for FAIR

0,0

20,0

40,0

60,0

80,0

100,0

120,0

140,0

160,0

180,0

200,0

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Year

Mio

. EU

RO

Preparation and Planning Phase Construction Phase Personnel Sum Total incl. escalation

FAIR construction cost

total cost: 989 Mio€

Organisational & Management Structure

Research Division

HADES

FAIR GmbH with international shareholders

Accelerator Operation Infrastructure Division

BuildingsFacility Maintenance

Central Services

ALICE

FOPI

PHELIX+PP

Spectroscopy

SHE / Chemistry

Material Research

Atomic Physics

Bio Physics

Injectors

Rings

Beam Diagnostics

Vacuum

HF

Operating

HD-Therapy

IT

Technical Services

Detector-Lab.

Target-Lab.

Documentation / Library

Human Resources

Administration

Finance

Purchasing

FAIR Division(FAIR Technical Director)

Civil Construction

CBM -TIPANDA-TI

Integration

Theory

FRS/ESR

HE Reactions

International Steering Commitee

Administration andFinancial Issues WG

Scientific and TechnicalIssues WG

Company General Assembly

Supervisory Board

Directorate DG

Sci. Tech. Admin. FAIR

International FAIR Project Management Board

Administrative Council

Scientific Council

Scietific / Technical Advisory Committees

Controlling,Legal IssuesSafety

EU Contracts,3rd Party Funding

Users, Public Relations

Experiment Electronics Electrical Engineering

Super-FRS-TIRIB Low Energy Branch TI

RIB High Energy Cave TIRIB Ring Branch TI

FLAIR & SPARC &Applications Facilities TI

Plasma Physics TI

Theory /systems

ControlsSC MagnetsCryosystems

TI= Technical Infrastructure

CBM

PANDA

NUSTAR Exp. groups

FLAIR & SPARC

Accelerator

FAIR Experiments -TI

FAIR Project Management Team

SIS100

3.

SIS2006T4.

CR System6.

HESR

7.

PANDA

9.

NESR

8.

SIS18Upgrade

1.

Super-FRS

11.

CBM

10.

Plasma Phys. Exp.

12.

AtomicPhys. Exp.

13.

Buildings +Infrastructure

14.

Acc. SystemPhysics

5.

Integration 15.

P-Linac

2.

Advisory Committees PACs, TAC, EMAC,...

Accelerator Technical Board

Research Technical Board Civil ConstructionIntegration

Board

International FAIR Project Management Board

Project Director, Deputy Director Research Coordinator, Accelerator

Coordinator,Civil Construction Coordinator,

Technical Integration Coordinator, Administrative Coordinator

Organizational Structure of the FAIR Project

FAIR ProjectManagement Team

Contracts & Legal, Budget & Finances, Scientific Coordination, Accelerator Technical Coordination, Civil Construction & Regulatory Procedures, International Project Integration

Convention(Governmental Contract –

provisions for general framework, procedures, arrangements; annexes?)

Articles of Association(based on rules of German limited liability company (GmbH) law;

recorded and registered with notary public;

any changes require full notary public process)

By-Laws(contract(s) on specific rules and regulations between shareholders;

does not require notary public involvement)

plus additional bi-lateral, multi-lateral contracts, MoU's etc betweenshareholders and other parties

Accelerator Physics and Technology for FAIR

Main R&D challengesSuperconducting, fast ramping synchrotron magnets

High gradient, low frequency RF cavities

Fast stochastic and electron cooling

Novel lattice/collimation design: Beam optics studies

Control of collective effects:Large scale simulation studies

Ultra high vacuumfor intense beams

HESR e-cooler

SIS 100 dipole magnet

CR compressor cavity

control of stripping losses

Desorption test-stand Working pointdiagram:Stabilityof intensebeams

Thank you for your attention!!