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FAIRFIELD METHODIST SCHOOL (SECONDARY)
SECONDARY 4 Express / 5 Normal Academic
Preliminary Examination
MATHEMATICS 4016/02 Paper 2 15 August 2011
Additional materials: Foolscap Paper
Electronic calculator
Geometrical instruments
Graph paper
TIME 2 hours 30 minutes
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
Write your answers and working on the separate Answer Booklet/Paper provided.
Write your name, class and index number on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper.
You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer ALL questions.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question.
Show all your working on the same page as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
The total of the marks for this paper is 100.
You are expected to use an electronic calculator to evaluate explicit numerical
expressions. You may use mathematical tables as well if necessary.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact,
give the answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal
place.
For , use either your calculator value or 3.142, unless the question requires the answer in terms of
Setters: Mr Ganesan and Mdm Toh Siew Lan
This question paper consists of 13 printed pages.
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 2 Mathematics Paper 2
Mathematical Formulae
Compound interest
Total amount = P 1100
nr
Mensuration
Curved surface area of a cone = rl
Surface area of a sphere = 24 r
Volume of a cone = hr 2
3
1
Volume of a sphere = 3
3
4r
Area of a triangle ABC = Cabsin2
1
Arc length = r , where is in radians
Sector area = 22
1r , where is in radians
Trigonometry
C
c
B
b
A
a
sinsinsin
Abccba cos2222
Statistics
Mean =
f
fx
Standard deviation =
22
ffx
f
fx
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 3 Mathematics Paper 2
1. The diagram shows a circle of center A with radius 5 cm. Given that ABCD is a
rectangle with AB = 3 cm, AD = 9 cm and P and Q are points of intersection of
the rectangle with the circle, calculate
(a) PAQ in radians, [2]
(b) the perimeter of the shaded region PQDC. [3]
2. (a) Make y as the subject of the formula
n y = m
ny 4. [3]
(b) Express as a single fraction in its simplest form 24
2
2
3
x
x
x
. [2]
(c) Factorise completely accbab 3962 . [2]
(d) Consider the pattern.
(i) Write down the next line. [1]
(ii) Find the value of 22 155156 . [1]
(iii) Without using calculator, use the number pattern above to evaluate
2222222 16151413121110 . [2]
22 23 = 3 + 2
22 34 = 4 + 3
22 45 = 5 + 4
22 56 = 6 + 5
=
P B
A Q
C
D
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 4 Mathematics Paper 2
3. During the recent Mathematics Olympiad competition, the number of gold,
silver and bronze medals won by the various levels of an international school
are given in the table below.
Sec 1 Sec 2 Sec 3 Sec 4
Gold
9
8 7 9
Silver
5
10 9 2
Bronze
11
12 5 15
To reward the pupils for the excellent performance, the school decided to
award book vouchers of $12, $8 and $5 to each of the gold, silver and bronze
awardees.
(a) Write down a 43 matrix P to represent the information given in the
table above. [1]
(b) Given that Q = 5812 , evaluate QP. [1]
(c) What do the elements in QP represent? [1]
(d) Write down a matrix R such that QPR will give you the total amount
of money the school will use in rewarding the pupils. [1]
(e) Write down matrices S and T, such that ST will give you the total
number of medals received by the Secondary 2 pupils. [1]
(f) The total number of medals obtained by the same school last year is
represented by the matrix 5
4P. Describe the trend of the results over
the two years. [1]
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 5 Mathematics Paper 2
4. (a) The diagram shows two concentric circles with their centre at O. AB is the
diameter of the bigger circle and ATC is a tangent to the smaller circle at T.
Name a pair of similar triangles, giving your reasons clearly. [3]
(b) In the diagram, AB is the diameter of a circle centre O.
P and Q are points on the circle. The lines AQ and PB when produced,
meet at R. Given that BAP = 28 and ARP = 43, calculate, stating
your reasons clearly,
(i) BOP, [1]
(ii) AQP, [1]
(iii) QPR, [1]
(iv) PBQ. [1]
B A O
T
C
A
O
Q
R
B
P
43
28
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 6 Mathematics Paper 2
5. In the figure below, B is a point on CE produced. Such that CE: CB is 4 : 5.
D is the midpoint of AC. It is given that AC = x and AB = y.
(a) Express, in terms of x and y,
(i) BC , [1]
(ii) BE , [1]
(iii) DB , [1]
(iv) AE . [1]
(b) Given that CG = x + 4y, show that AECG // . [1]
(c) Given that AF : AE = 3 : 4, find the value of
(i) ACEofArea
ACGEofArea
, [1]
(ii) ABCofArea
BEFofArea
. [2]
(Diagram is not drawn to scale)
B
A
C
D
E
F
G
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 7 Mathematics Paper 2
6. A motorised toy car has 2 pairs of wheels. The radius of one pair of wheels is
x m while the radius of the other pair of wheels is 03.0x m.
The toy car can travel 200 metres in 5 minutes.
(Take,7
22 )
(a) Write down an expression, in terms of x and , for the number of
revolutions made by the smaller pair of wheels per minute. [2]
(b) Write down an expression, in terms of x and , for the number of
revolutions made by the larger pair of wheels per minute. [1]
(c) If the smaller pair of wheels makes 245 revolutions more than the
bigger pair of wheels in one minute, form an equation in x and show
that it reduces to .062317700 2 xx [3]
(d) Solve the equation and state, in cm, the diameter of the larger wheel. [4]
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 8 Mathematics Paper 2
7. The diagram shows a triangular field XYZ, which is surrounded by fences.
It is given that XZ = 98 m, YZ = 166 m. The bearing of Z from X and Z from Y
is 280 and 305 respectively.
(a) (i) Find the bearing of X from Z. [1]
(ii) Show that angle XZY = 25. [1]
(iii) Find the distance XY. [3]
A vertical tower is standing at X. The angle of depression of Z when viewed
from the top of the tower is 19.
(b) Calculate
(i) the height of the tower, [2]
(ii) the area of the field XYZ. [2]
(c) A boy walked along the fence YZ, calculate the greatest angle of
elevation of the top of the tower viewed from path YZ. [3]
98 m
166 m
N
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 9 Mathematics Paper 2
8. The marks obtained by a group of 40 pupils from Secondary 4Y in a recent
Mathematics Test are represented in the cumulative frequency curve below.
(a) Use your graph to find the
(i) the median mark, [1]
(ii) the lower quartile, [1]
(iii) the interquartile range, [1]
(iv) the value of y if 20% of the pupils scored more than y marks.
[1]
Marks
10
20
30
40
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cum
ulativ
e Freq
uen
cy
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 10 Mathematics Paper 2
(b) Copy and complete the group frequency table of the marks of the
pupils. [2]
(c) Use the above group frequency table to calculate an estimate of
(i) the mean mark of the pupils, [1]
(ii) the standard deviation. [2]
9. The drama team from Helix Secondary School constructed some props for
their performance in the schools 130th anniversary celebrations. Each prop is
made up of 5 identical pieces of solid E that formed the shape of a hemisphere
of radius 1.2 m and centre O. It stood flat on the stage and 20 such identical
props were made for the performance.
(a) Calculate,
(i) the volume, in m3 ,of solid E, [2]
(ii) the total surface area, in m2 ,of solid E. [3]
Marks 200 x 4020 x 6040 x 8060 x 10080 x
Frequency
Solid E
O
Prop
O
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 11 Mathematics Paper 2
After the production was over, the school sold all the hemispherical props to a
hardware manufacturer. The manufacturer melted the props and made them
into a number of solid cones of radius 50 cm and a height 90 cm.
(b) (i) Calculate the maximum possible number of solid cones that
can be obtained. [3]
(ii) If the cost of producing a solid cone is $3.65, find the cost of
producing another geometrically similar cone with radius
150 cm. [2]
10. In 2007 three partners, Angel, Maggie and Nicole started a cake shop. They
invested money in the ratio 6 : 2 : 7 and agreed to share the profit in the same
ratio as their investments.
(a) In 2008, Nicole received $11 050 more profit than Maggie. Calculate
the total profit for that year. [2]
(b) The cash price of a 46 Full HD LED TV is $3199. Angel used her
profit earned to buy the television. This price included the 7% GST.
Calculate, correct to the nearest cent, the GST paid for the TV. [2]
(c) Maggie bought the same television using a hire purchase scheme. She
paid 15% of the cash price as deposit, followed by 24 monthly
installments of $125. Calculate the annual rate of simple interest
charged on the television under this scheme. [3]
50 cm
90 cm
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 12 Mathematics Paper 2
(d) Nicole decided to invest $288 000. She exchanged $288 000 for
American dollars at the rate of US$1 = S$1.675.
She placed the American dollars at a US bank that pays 5.5% per
annum compound interest compounded half yearly.
A year later, she withdrew the whole sum of money including the
interest earned from the bank and exchanged it back to Singapore
dollars at a rate of US$1 = S$1.5423. Calculate the total amount of
money, in Singapore dollars, she received. [4]
(e) The total profit earned in 2009 was 18% more than that of 2008 and
the total profit earned in 2010 was 25% less than made of 2009.
Express the total profit earned in 2010 as a percentage of the total
profit earned in 2008. [2]
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 13 Mathematics Paper 2
11. Answer the whole question on a piece of graph paper.
The cost of producing a plush toy, $y, when x plush toys are produced, is
given by the formula 22280
x
y , 0x .
The table below show some corresponding values of x and y.
x 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
y 50 36 s 29 27.6 26.7 t
(a) Find the value of s and of t. [1]
(b) Using a scale of 2 cm to represent 10 units on the horizontal axis and 2
cm to represent $5 on the vertical axis, draw the graph of 22280
x
y .
[3]
(c) Use your graph to estimate the number of push toys that have to be
produced in order for the cost of producing each plush toy to be $35.
[1]
(d) By drawing a tangent, find the gradient of curve at the point where
x = 15. [2]
(e) The selling price of each plush toy is x4.045$ .
(i) On the same axis draw the graph of .4.045 xy [1]
(ii) Estimate the profit earned, in dollars, if 25 plush toys are to be
produced and all the 25 plush toys were sold. [1]
End of paper
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 14 Mathematics Paper 2
Sec 4 & 5 Preliminary Exam 2011
Mathematics Paper 2 Answers
1a 0.644 rad 5c(i) 6
5c(ii) 1/20
1b 15.2 cm 5a(i) -y+x
5a(ii) 1/5(x-y)
2a 5a(iii) -1/2 x +y
5a(iv) 1/5x+4/5y
2b 6a
6b
2c
2d(i) 6d x = 0.0167 or -0.0467 m
2d(ii) 311 9.34 cm
2d(iii) 181 7a(i) 100o
7a(iii) 87.6m
3a 7b(i) 33.7 m
7b(ii) 3440 m2
7c 39.2o
8a(i) 46 marks
3b 8a(ii) 36 marks
8a(iii) 20 marks
3c Each element represents the total 8a(iv) 60
amount of prize money to be
given to each level.
8c(i) Mean = 47.5
Std D = 19.59
3d
9a(i) 0.724 m3
9a(ii) 4.98 m2
9b(i) 307
3e 9b(ii) $98.55
or S = 10a $33,150
T = 10b $209.28
10c 5.16% p.a.
10d $279,969.16
10e 88.50%
3f There is an increase of 25% in 11a s= 31.3 t=26
the total number of medals this year 11c 22
compared to last year. 11d -1.2
m
nmny
4
2282
22
28
xx
xor
xx
x
cba 323
6767 22
1551211
29105
9789
p
199181236203
1
1
1
1
R
12108S
1
1
1
T
x
20
)03.0(
20
x
111
12
10
8
FMS(S) Sec 4 Exp and Sec 5 N(A) Preliminary Examination 2011 15 Mathematics Paper 2
11e $37.50
4a Triangles CAB and TAO.
4b(i) 56o
4b(ii) 62o
4b(iii) 19o
4b(iv) 133o