7
Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem-changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem-changing verbs

Preview

• Regular verbs

• Stem-changing verbs

Page 2: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Regular verbs

• To say what people do regularly, replace the -ar, -er, or -ir infinitive endings with a present tense ending that matches the subject.

hablanellos, ellas, Uds.

habláisvosotros(as)

hablamosnosotros(as)

hablaél, ella, Ud.

hablastú

habloyo

hablar (to talk)

comen

coméis

comemos

come

comes

como

comer (to eat)

asisten

asistís

asistimos

asiste

asistes

asisto

asistir (to attend)

Page 3: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Stem-changing verbs

• In the present tense, some verbs have stem changes in all but their nosotros and vosotros forms.

pruebanellos, ellas, Uds.

probáisvosotros(as)

probamosnosotros(as)

pruebaél, ella, Ud.

pruebastú

prueboyo

probar (o ue)

(to try, to taste)

prefieren

preferís

preferimos

prefiere

prefieres

prefiero

preferir (e ie)

(to prefer)

Page 4: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Repaso: Present tense of e i and irregular verbs, reflexive pronouns

Preview

• Present tense of e i verbs

• Irregular present tense verbs

• Reflexive pronouns

Page 5: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Present tense of e i verbs

• Servir (to serve) and pedir (to ask for, to order) are e i stem-changing verbs with regular present tense endings.

pidenUds., ellos, ellaspideUd., él, ella

pedísvosotros(as)pidestú

pedimosnosotros(as)pidoyo

Mi tío siempre pide la cuenta.

¿Cuándo sirven el postre?

Page 6: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Irregular present tense verbs

• Some verbs have an irregular present tense yo form. Venir and tener also have e ie stem changes.

Mi primo sale del colegio a la una. Yo salgo a las cuatro.

 

I bringtraigotraer:

I havetengotener:I do, I makehagohacer:

I comevengovenir:I putpongoponer:

I knowsésaber:I go outsalgosalir:

Page 7: Familiares y amigos Gramática 1 Repaso: Present tense of regular and stem- changing verbs Preview Regular verbs Stem-changing verbs

Familiares y amigos Gramática 1

Reflexive pronouns

• Reflexive pronouns refer to the same person as the subject pronoun.

• Use reflexive pronouns with certain verbs when the subject acts upon itself.

Los domingos (yo) me despierto tarde y me acuesto temprano.

se levantanUds., ellos, ellasse levantaUd., él, ella

os levantáisvosotros(as)te levantastú

nos levantamosnosotros(as)me levantoyo

lavantarse (to get up)

refers to