FEA QUESTION WITH CLASS NOTES AND FORMULA BOOK

7/22/2019 FEA QUESTION WITH CLASS NOTES AND FORMULA BOOK

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@0.0) ]c`t hs tck nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe2

0.9) Cbw ebks tck nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe wbra2

0.:) ]c`t `rk tck l`hd stkps hdvbfvke hd NK@. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.5) ]rhtk tck stkps hdvbfvke hd ekvkfbphdm nhdhtk kfklkdt lbekf.

0.;) ]c`t `rk tck i`shj `pprb`jcks tb hlprbvk ` nhdhtk kfklkdt lbekf2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9707\

0.>) ]rhtk `dy twb èv`dt`mks bn NKL @d`fyshs. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.=) ]c`t `rk tck lktcbes mkdkr`ffy `ssbjh`tke whtc nhdhtk kfklkdt `d`fyshs2

0.3) Fhst `dy nbur èv`dt`mks bn nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

0.8) ]c`t `rk tck `ppfhj`thbds bn NK@2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.07) Eknhdk nhdhtk ehnnkrkdjk lktcbe.

0.00) ]c`t hs tck fhlht`thbd bn ushdm ` nhdhtk ehnnkrkdjk lktcbe2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

0.09) Eknhdk nhdhtk vbfulk lktcbe.

0.0:) Ehnnkrkdth`tk nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe nrbl nhdhtk ehnnkrkdjk lktcbe.

0.05) Ehnnkrkdth`tk nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe nrbl nhdhtk vbfulk lktcbe.



Y.L.A JBFFKMK BN KDMM @DE UKJC / @P / Y9773/ LK9:;: / ^H / LKJC / EKJ 970: ‚ L@X 9705


0.0;) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy ehsjrkthz`thbd hd nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe2

0.0>) ]c`t hs ehsjrkthz`thbd2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.0=) Fhst tck typks bn dbeks. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.03) Eknhdk ekmrkk bn nrkkebl.

0.08) ]c`t hs lk`dt iy ekmrkks bn nrkkebl2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

0.97) Zt`tk tck èv`dt`mk bn nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe bvkr btckr dulkrhj`f `d`fyshs

lktcbes.

0.90) Zt`tk tck nhkfes tb wchjc NK@ sbfvhdm prbjkeurk hs `ppfhjìfk.

0.99) ]c`t hs ` strujtur`f ̀ de dbd-strujtur`f prbifkl2

0.9:) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd 0E i`r kfklkdt `de 0E ik`l kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

0.95) ]rhtk tck kquhfhirhul kqu`thbd nbr `d kfklkdt`f vbfulk hd :E hdjfuehdm tck ibey

nbrjk.

0.9;) Cbw tb wrhtk tck kquhfhirhul kqu`thbd nbr ` nhdhtk kfklkdt2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.9>) Jf`sshny ibude`ry jbdehthbds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.9=) ]c`t `rk tck typks bn ibude`ry jbdehthbds2

0.93) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy ibude`ry jbdehthbd `de ibude`ry v`fuk prbifkl2

0.98) ]rhtk tck ehnnkrkdjk iktwkkd hdhth`f v`fuk prbifkl `de ibude`ry v`fuk prbifkl.

0.:7) ]c`t `rk tck ehnnkrkdt typks bn ibude`ry jbdehthbds2 Mhvk kx`lpfks.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.:0) Fhst tck v`rhbus lktcbes bn sbfvhdm ibude`ry v`fuk prbifkls.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

0.:9) ]rhtk ebwd tck ibude`ry jbdehthbds bn ` j`dthfkvkr ik`l @I bn sp`d F nhxke `t @

`de nrkk `t I suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè bn W tcrbumcbut tck sp`d.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9778, 9700\

0.::) Irhknfy kxpf`hd nbrjk lktcbe ̀ de sthnndkss lktcbe.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) :

0.:5) ]c`t hs `spkjt r`thb2

0.:;) ]rhtk ` scbrt dbtk bd strkss ‚ str`hd rkf`thbd.

0.:>) ]rhtk ebwd tck strkss str`hd rkf`thbdschp nbr ̀ tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f strkss nhkfe.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.:=) Zt`tk tck knnkjt bn Wbhssbd‘s r`thb.

0.:3) Eknhdk tbt`f pbtkdth`f kdkrmy bn `d kf`sthj ibey.

0.:8) ]rhtk tck pbtkdth`f kdkrmy nbr ik`l bn sp`d F shlpfy suppbrtke `t kdes, suiokjtke

tb ` jbdjkdtr`tke fbè W `t lhe sp`d. @ssulk KH jbdst`dt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

0.57) Zt`tk tck prhdjhpfk bn lhdhlul pbtkdth`f kdkrmy.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, 970:, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.50) Cbw whff ybu bit`hd tbt`f pbtkdth`f kdkrmy bn ` strujtur`f systkl2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.59) ]rhtk ebwd tck pbtkdth`f kdkrmy nudjthbd nbr ` tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f eknbrlìfk ibey

hd tkrls bn str`hd `de ehspf`jklkdts. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9778\

0.5:) ]c`t scbufe ik jbdshekrke eurhdm phkjkwhsk trh`f nudjthbds2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.55) ]c`t eb ybu udekrst`de iy tck tkrl ‖phkjkwhsk jbdthdubus nudjthbd“2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

0.5;) D`lk tck wkhmctke rksheu`f lktcbes. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.5>) ]c`t hs tck usk bn Yhtz lktcbe2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.5=) Lkdthbd tck i`shj stkps bn Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz lktcbe. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9700\

0.53) Chmcfhmct tck kquhv`fkdjk `de tck ehnnkrkdjk iktwkkd Y`yfkhmc Yhtz lktcbe `de tck

nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.58) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd Y`yfkhmc Yhtz lktcbe `de nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\





0.;7) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd Y`yfkhmc Yhtz lktcbe `de nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe whtc rkm`re

tb jcbbshdm ehspf`jklkdt nudjthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.;0) ]cy `rk pbfydblh`f typks bn hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbds prknkrrke bvkr trhmbdblktrhj

nudjthbds2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

0.;9) ]c`t hs lk`dt iy wkà nbrluf`thbd2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

970:\

0.;:) Eknhdk tck prhdjhpfk bn vhrtu`f wbra.

0.;5) Ehnnkrkdth`tk ̂ bd Lhsks strkss ̀ de prhdjhpfk strkss.

0.;;) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy jbdsthtuthvk f`w2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.;>) ]c`t `rk c `de p vkrshbds bn nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe2

0.;=) ]c`t hs tck ehnnkrkdjk iktwkkd st`thj `de eyd`lhj `d`fyshs2

0.;3) Lkdthbd twb shtu`thbds wckrk M`fkrahd‘s lktcbe hs prknkrìfk tb Y`yfkhmc ‚ Yhtz

lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

0.;8) ]c`t hs M`fkrahd lktcbe bn ̀ pprbxhl`thbd2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

0.>7) ]c`t hs ` wkhmctke rksuhe`f lktcbe2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.>0) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd pbtkdth`f kdkrmy ̀ de pbtkdth`f kdkrmy nudjthbd`f.

0.>9) D`lk `dy nbur NK@ sbntw`rk

W@YU ‚ I

0.>:) Kxpf`hd tck stkp iy stkp prbjkeurk bn NK@. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.>5) Kxpf`hd tck mkdkr`f prbjkeurk bn nhdhtk kfklkdt `d`fyshs. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.>;) Irhknfy kxpf`hd tck st`mks hdvbfvke hd NK@.

0.>>) Kxpf`hd tck stkp iy stkp prbjkeurk bn NKL. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.>=) Fhst but tck mkdkr`f prbjkeurk nbr NK@ prbifkls. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.>3) Jblp`rk NKL whtc btckr lktcbes bn `d`fyshs. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.>8) Eknhdk ehsjrkthz`thbd. Kxpf`hd lksc rknhdklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.=7) Kxpf`hd tck v`rhbus `spkjts pkrt`hdhdm tb ehsjrkthz`thbd, prbjkss hd nhdhtk kfklkdt

lbekfhdm ̀ d`fyshs. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;

0.=0) Kxpf`hd tck prbjkss bn ehsjrkthz`thbd bn ` strujturk hd nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe hd

ekt`hf, whtc suhtìfk hffustr`thbds nbr k`jc `spkjt ikhdm & ehsjusske.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.=9) Ehsjuss prbjkeurk ushdm tck jbllkrjh`f p`ja`mk (W.J. Wrbmr`ls) `v`hfìfk tbe`y

nbr sbfvhdm prbifkls bn NKL. Uàk ` strujtur`f prbifkl tb kxpf`hd tck s`lk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.=:) Zt`tk tck hlpbrt`djk bn fbj`thdm dbeks hd nhdhtk kfklkdt lbekf.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.=5) ]rhtk ` irhkn dbtk bd tck nbffbwhdm.

(`) hsbtrbphj l`tkrh`f

(i) brtcbtrbphj l`tkrh`f

(j) `dhsbtrbphj l`tkrh`f

0.=;) ]c`t `rk hdhth`f `de nhd`f ibude`ry v`fuk prbifkls2 Kxpf`hd.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.=>) Kxpf`hd tck Wbtkdth`f Kdkrmy @pprb`jc Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.==) Kxpf`hd tck prhdjhpfk bn lhdhlhz`thbd bn pbtkdth`f kdkrmy. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.=3) Kxpf`hd tck nbur wkhmctke rksheu`f lktcbes. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.=8) Kxpf`hd Yhtz lktcbe whtc `d kx`lpfk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.37) Kxpf`hd Y`yfkhmc Yhtz ̀ de M`fkrahd nbrluf`thbd whtc kx`lpfk.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.30) ]rhtk scbrt dbtks bd M`fkrahd lktcbe2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.39) Ehsjuss strkssks ̀ de kquhfhirhul bn ̀ tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f ibey.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.3:) Ekrhvk tck kfklkdt fkvkf kqu`thbd nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f i`r kfklkdt i`ske bd tck

st`thbd- bn ` nudjthbd`f. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >

0.35) Ekrhvk tck jc`r`jtkrhsthj kqu`thbds nbr tck bdk ehlkdshbd`f i`r kfklkdt iy ushdm

phkjk-whsk eknhdke hdtkrpbf`thbds `de wkà nbrl bn tck wkhmctke rksheu`f lktcbe2

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

0.3;) Ekvkfbp tck wkà nbrl `de ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe nbr ` j`dthfkvkr ik`l

suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè `de ` pbhdt fbè `jthdm `t tck nrkk kde. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

0.3>) Kxpf`hd Mùssh`d kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe bn sbfvhdm kqu`thbds.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.3=) ]rhtk irhknfy ̀ ibut Mùssh`d kfhlhd`thbd2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.33) Uck nbffbwhdm ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd hs ̀ v`hfìfk nbr ` pcyshj`f pckdblkdbd.

( )

Ibude`ry jbdehthbds ̀ rk, x < 0 u < 9

x < 9

Nhde tck v`fuk bn tck p`r`lktkr `, iy tck nbffbwhdm lktcbes.

(h) Jbffbj`thbd (hh) Zui ‚ Ebl`hd (hhh) Fk`st Zqu`rk

(hv) M`fkrahd

0.38) Uck nbffbwhdm ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd hs ̀ v`hfìfk nbr ` pcyshj`f pckdblkdbd.

Urh`f nudjthbd hs

Ibude`ry jbdehthbds ̀ rk, y (7) < 7 y (07) < 7

Nhde tck v`fuk bn tck p`r`lktkr `, iy tck nbffbwhdm lktcbes.

(h) Jbffbj`thbd (hh) Zui ‚ Ebl`hd (hhh) Fk`st Zqu`rk

(hv) M`fkrahd




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) =

0.87) Ehsjuss tck nbffbwhdm lktcbes tb sbfvk tck mhvkd ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd ?

whtc tck ibude`ry jbdehthbd y(7) < 7 `de y( C ) < 7

(h) ^`rh`dt lktcbe (hh) Jbffbj`thbd lktcbe. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9707\

0.80) @ j`dthfkvkr ik`l bn fkdmtc F hs fbèke whtc ` pbhdt fbè `t tck nrkk kde. Nhde tck

l`xhlul eknfkjthbd `de l`xhlul ikdehdm lblkdt ushdm Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz lktcbe

ushdm tck nudjthbd Mhvkd? KH hs jbdst`dt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

0.89)

@ shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l j`rrhks udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè bvkr tck kdthrk sp`d.J`fjuf`tk tck ikdehdm lblkdt `de eknfkjthbd. @ssulk KH hs jbdst`dt `de jblp`rk

tck rksufts whtc btckr sbfuthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.8:) Ektkrlhdk tck kxprksshbd nbr eknfkjthbd `de ikdehdm lblkdt hd ` shlpfy suppbrtke

ik`l suiokjtke tb udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè bvkr kdthrk sp`d. Nhde tck eknfkjthbd

`de lblkdt `t lhesp`d `de jblp`rk whtc kx`jt sbfuthbd ushdm Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz

lktcbe. [sk Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9773\

0.85) Jblputk tck v`fuk bn jkdtr`f eknfkjthbd hd tck nhmurk ikfbw iy `ssulhdm

Uck ik`l hs udhnbrl tcrbumcbut `de j`rrhks ` jkdtr`f pbhdt fbè W.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.8;) Hn ` ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe hs eksjrhike iy





Ektkrlhdk tck ehrkjt str`hds hd x `de y ehrkjthbds `s wkff tck sck`r str`hd `t tck pbhdt

x < 0, y <7. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.8>) Hd ` sbfhe ibey, tck shx jblpbdkdts bn tck strkss `t ` pbhdt `rk mhvkd iy x< 57

LW`, y < 97 LW`, z < :7 LW`, yz < -:7 LW`, xz < 0; LW` `de xy < 07 LW`.

Ektkrlhdk tck dbrl`f strkss `t tck pbhdt, bd ` pf`dk nbr wchjc tck dbrl`f hs (d x , d y ,

d z ) < ( ¼, ¼,9

0 )

0.8=) Hd ` pf`dk str`hd prbifkl, wk c`vk

x < 97,777 psh y < - 07,777 psh K < :7 x 07 > psh, < 7.:.

Ektkrlhdk tck v`fuk bn tck strkss z.

0.83) Nbr tck sprhdm systkl scbwd hd nhmurk, j`fjuf`tk tck mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx,

ehspf`jklkdts bn dbeks 9 `de :, tck rk`jthbd nbrjks `t dbek 0 `de 5. @fsb j`fjuf`tk

tck nbrjks hd tck sprhdm 9. @ssulk, a 0 < a : < 077 D/l, a 9 < 977 D/l, u0 < u5< 7 `de

W <;77 D . Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

0.88) [sk tck Y`yfkhmc ‚ Yhtz lktcbe tb nhde tck ehspf`jklkdt bn tck lhepbhdt bn tck rbe

scbwd hd nhmurk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





0.077) Jbdshekr tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd

suiokjt

tb ibude`ry jbdehthbds Uck nudjthbd`f jbrrkspbdehdm tb tchs

prbifkl, tb ik kxtrklhzke hs mhvkd iy ∡

0.070) Nhde tck sbfuthbd bn tck prbifkl ushdm Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz lktcbe iy jbdshekrhdm ` twb-

tkrl sbfuthbd ̀ s Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

0.079)

@ i`r bn udhnbrl jrbss skjthbd hs jf`lpke `t bdk kde `de fknt nrkk `t tck btckr kde. Hths suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrl fbè `xh`f fbè W `s scbwd hd nhmurk. J`fjuf`tk tck

ehspf`jklkdt `de strkss hd tck i`r ushdm tcrkk tkrls pbfydblh`f nbffbwhdm Yhtz

lktcbe. Jblp`rk tck rksufts whtc kx`jt sbfuthbds. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

0.07:) @ shlpfy Zuppbrtke ik`l suiokjtke tb udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè bvkr kdthrk sp`d

`de ht hs suiokjtke tb ` pbhdt fbè `t tck jkdtrk bn tck sp`d. J`fjuf`tk tck eknfkjthbd





ushdm Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz lktcbe ̀ de jblp`rk whtc kx`jt sbfuthbds.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

0.075) @ shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l (sp`d F `de nfkxur`f rhmhehty KH) j`rrhks twb kqu`f

jbdjkdtr`tke fbès `t k`jc bn tck qu`rtkr sp`d pbhdts. [shdm Y`fkhmc ‚ Yhtz lktcbe

ektkrlhdk tck eknfkjthbds udekr tck twb fbès `de tck twb kde sfbpks. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

0.07;) @d`fyzk ` shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè

tcrbumcbut ushdm Y`yfkhmc Yhtz lktcbe. @ebpt bdk p`r`lktkr trhmbdblktrhj

nudjthbd. Kv`fu`tk tck l`xhlul eknfkjthbd `de ikdehdm lblkdt `de jblp`rk whtc

kx`jt sbfuthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

0.07>)

Zbfvk nbr tck ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe nbr ` shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l, suiokjtke tb ùdhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè ushdm Y`yfkhmc ‚ Yhtz lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

0.07=) [sk tck Y`yfkhmc ‚ Yhtz lktcbe tb nhde tck ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe u(x) bn tck rbe `s

scbwd ikfbw. Kfklkdt 0 hs lèk bn `fulhdul `de kfklkdt 9 hs lèk bn stkkf. Uck

prbpkrthks `rk

K`f < =7 MW` @0 < 877 ll9 F0 < 977 ll

Kst < 977 MW` @9 < 0977 ll9 F9 < :77 ll

Fbè < W < 07,777 D . @ssulk ` phkjkwhsk fhdk`r ehspf`jklkdt.

Nhkfe u < `0 + `9 x nbr 7 x 977 ll, `de u < `: + `5 x nbr 977 x ;77 ll.

0.073) @ nhxke ik`l fkdmtc bn 9F l j`rrhks ` udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke fbè bn ` w(hd D / l)

wchjc rud bvkr ` fkdmtc bn –F‘ l nrbl tck nhxke kde, `s scbwd hd Nhmurk. J`fjuf`tk

tck rbt`thbd `t pbhdt I ushdm NK@. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\





0.078) @d`fyzk tck ik`l scbwd hd nhmurk ushdm nhdhtk kfklkdt tkjcdhquk. Ektkrlhdk tck

rbt`thbds `t tck suppbrts. Mhvk K < 977MW` `de H < 5 * 07>ll5

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

0.007) @ rbe nhxke `t hts kdes hs suiokjtke tb ` v`ryhdm ibey nbrjk `s scbwd hd Nhmurk. [sk

tck Y`yfkhmc-Yhtz lktcbe whtc `d `ssulke ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe

tb nhde tck ehspf`jklkdt u(x) `de strkss ϊ(x). Wfbt tck v`rh`thbd bn tck

strkss hd tck rbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.000) @ udhnbrl rbe suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrl `xh`f fbè hs hffustr`tke hd Nhmurk. Uck

eknbrl`thbd bn tck i`r hs mbvkrdke iy tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd mhvkd ikfbw.

Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdt ushdm wkhmctke rksheu`f lktcbe.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





0.009) @ stkkf rbe hs `tt`jcke tb rhmhe w`ffs `t k`jc kde `de hs suiokjtke tb ` ehstrhiutke

fbè U( x) `s scbwd ikfbw.

`) ]rhtk tck kxprksshbd nbr pbtkdth`f kdkrmy.

i) Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdt u(x) ushdm tck Y`yfkhmc ‚ Yhtz lktcbe.

@ssulk ̀ ehspf`jklkdt nhkfe u(x) < `7 + `0 x + `9 x9.

0.00:) Ekrhvk tck strkss ‚ str`hd rkf`thbd `de str`hd ‚ ehspf`jklkdt rkf`thbd nbr `d kfklkdt

hd sp`jk.

0.005) Ekrhvk tck kqu`thbd bn kquhfhirhul hd j`sk bn ` tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f strkss systkl.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

0.00;) ]c`t hs jbdsthtuthvk rkf`thbdschp2 Kxprkss tck jbdsthtuthvk rkf`thbds nbr ` fhdk`r

kf`sthj hsbtrbphj l`tkrh`f hdjfuehdm hdhth`f strkss ̀ de str`hd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

0.00>) Mhvk ` ekt`hfke dbtk bd tck nbffbwhdm?

(`) Y`yfkhmc Yhtz lktcbe (i) M`fkrahd lktcbe

(j) Fk`st squ`rk lktcbe `de (e) Jbffbj`thbd lktcbe




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) 0:

0.00=) Nhde tck `pprbxhl`tk eknfkjthbd bn ` shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l udekr ` udhnbrlfy

ehstrhiutke fbè –W– tcrbumcbut hts sp`d. [shdm M`fkrahd `de Fk`st squ`rk rksheu`f

lktcbe. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

0.003) Zbfvk tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd nbr ` pcyshj`f prbifkl kxprksske `s whtc ibude`ry jbdehthbds `s y (7) < 7 `de y (07) < 7 ushdm

(h) Wbhdt jbffbj`thbd lktcbe

(hh) Zui ebl`hd jbffbj`thbd lktcbe

(hhh) Fk`st squ`rks lktcbe ̀ de

(hv) M`fkrahd lktcbe. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

0.008) Zbfvk tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd nbr ` pcyshj`f prbifkl kxprksske `s whtc ibude`ry jbdehthbds `s y (7) < 7 `de y (07) < 7 ushdm tck

tr`hf nudjthbd Nhde tck v`fuk bn tck p`r`lktkrs `0 iy tck

nbffbwhdm lktcbes.

(h) Wbhdt jbffbj`thbd lktcbe

(hh) Zui ebl`hd jbffbj`thbd lktcbe

(hhh) Fk`st squ`rks lktcbe ̀ de

(hv) M`fkrahd lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

0.097) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm kqu`thbd ushdm ` twb ‚ p`r`lktkr trh`f sbfuthbd iy tck

(`) Jbffbj`thbd lktcbe

(i) M`fkrahd lktcbe.

Uckd, jblp`rk tck twb sbfuthbds whtc tck kx`jt sbfuthbd

y (7) < 0

0.090) Ektkrlhdk tck M`fkrahd ̀ pprbxhl`thbd sbfuthbd bn tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd





0.099) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd ushdm M`fkrahd‘s lktcbe.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.09:) @ pcyshj`f pckdblkdbd hs mbvkrdke iy tck ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd

Uck ibude`ry jbdehthbds `rk mhvkd iy

. Iy tàhdm twb-tkrl trh`f sbfuthbd `s

whtc,

nhde tck sbfuthbd bn

tck prbifkl ushdm tck M`fkrahd lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

0.095) Ektkrlhdk tck twb p`r`lktkr sbfuthbd bn tck nbffbwhdm ushdm M`fkrahd lktcbe. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

0.09;) Mhvk ` bdk ‚ p`r`lktkr M`fkrahd sbfuthbd bn tck nbffbwhdm kqu`thbd, nbr tck twb

ebl`hd‘s scbwd ikfbw. .09

9

9

9

y

u

x

u

0.09>) Eksjrhik tck Mùssh`d kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe bn sbfvhdm kqu`thbds.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

0.09=) Kxpf`hd tck Mùssh`d kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe nbr tck sbfvhdm bn shluft`dkbus fhdk`r

`fmkir`hj kqu`thbds whtc ̀ d kx`lpfk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) 0;

0.093) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm systkl bn kqu`thbds ushdm Mùss kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

x0 ‚ x9 + x: < 0

-:x0 + 9x9 ‚ :x: < ->

9x0 ‚ ;x9 + 5x: < ;

0.098) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm systkl bn kqu`thbds iy Mùss Kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe.

9x0 ‚ 9x9 ‚ x5 < 0

9x9 + x: + 9x5 < 9

x0 ‚ 9x9 + :x: ‚ 9x5 < : Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

x9 + 9x

: + 9x

5 < 5

0.0:7) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm kqu`thbds iy Mùss kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe.

93r 0 + >r 9 < 0

>r 0 + 95r 9 + >r : < 7

>r 9 + 93r : + 3r 5 < -0

3r : + 0>r 5 < 07 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707, 9709\

0.0:0) [sk tck Mùssh`d kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe tb sbfvk tck nbffbwhdm shluft`dkbus

kqu`thbds?

5x0 + 9x9 ‚ 9x: ‚ 3x5 < 5

x0 + 9x9 + x: < 9

7.;x0 ‚ x9 + 5x: + 5x5 < 07

‚ 5x0 ‚ 9x9 ‚ x5 < 7 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9778\

0.0:9) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm systkl bn kqu`thbds ushdm Mùss kfhlhd`thbd lktcbe.

x0 + :x9 + 9x: < 0:

‚ 9x0 + x9 ‚ x: < ‚ :

- ;x0 + x9 + :x: < > Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) 0>

[DHU ‚ HH ‚ BDK EHLKDZHBD@F NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ

W@YU ‚ @

9.0) ]rhtk ` dbtk bd dbek dulikrhdm sjcklk.

9.9) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy dbek `de kfklkdt2

9.:) ]c`t `rk tck typks bn prbifkls trk`tke `s bdk ehlkdshbd`f prbifkl2

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

9.5) Chmcfhmct `t fk`st twb rufks tb muhek tck pf`jklkdt bn tck dbeks wckd bit`hdhdm

`pprbxhl`tk sbfuthbd tb ̀ ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

9.;) Eknhdk sc`pk nudjthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.>) ]c`t hs ` sc`pk nudjthbd2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

9.=) Ehnnkrkdth`tk sc`pk nudjthbd nrbl ehspf`jklkdt lbekf.

9.3) Er`w tck sc`pk nudjthbd bn ` twb dbeke fhdk kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.8) Er`w tck sc`pk nudjthbd bn ` twb dbeke fhdk kfklkdt whtc bdk ekmrkk bn nrkkebl `t

k`jc dbek. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

9.07) Er`w tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f fhdk kfklkdt whtc tcrkk dbeks.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.00) Zt`tk tck prbpkrthks bn sthnndkss l`trhx. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778, 9707, 9700\

9.09) Fhst but tck sthnndkss l`trhx prbpkrthks. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.0:) Zt`tk tck jc`r`jtkrhsthjs bn sc`pk nudjthbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

9.05) Fhst tck jc`r`jtkrhsthjs bn sc`pk nudjthbds. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

9.0;) ]ckd ebks tck sthnndkss l`trhx bn ` strujturk ikjblk shdmuf`r2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

9.0>) Zt`tk tck shmdhnhj`djk bn sc`pk nudjthbd.

9.0=) ]rhtk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr ` twb dbeke fhdk`r kfklkdt suiokjtke tb `xh`f

fbèhdm.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) 0=

9.03) ]rhtk tck sthnndkss l`trhx nbr tck shlpfk ik`l kfklkdt mhvkd ikfbw.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

9.08) ]c`t `rk tck prbpkrthks bn mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.97) ]rhtk tck prbpkrthks bn Mfbi`f Zthnndkss L`trhx bn ` bdk ehlkdshbd`f kfklkdt.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.90) Ehnnkrkdth`tk mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx nrbl kfklkdt`f sthnndkss l`trhx.

9.99) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy i`deke l`trhx2

9.9:)

Cbw whff ybu nhde tck whetc bn ` i`de2

9.95) Cbw eb ybu j`fjuf`tk tck shzk bn tck mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx2

9.9;) Fhst tck prbpkrthks bn tck mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

9.9>) ]c`t hs tck knnkjt bn dbek dulikrhdm bd `ssklifke sthnndkss l`trhx2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

9.9=) Mhvk ` irhkn dbtk bd tck nbffbwhdm

(`) kfhlhd`thbd ̀ pprb`jc (i) pkd`fty ̀ pprb`jc.

9.93) D`lk tck n`jtbrs wchjc `nnkjt tck dulikr kfklkdt hd tck mhvkd ebl`hd.

9.98) Zt`tk tck rkquhrklkdts tb ik nufnhffke iy tck `pprbxhl`tk sbfuthbd nbr hts

jbdvkrmkdjk tbw`res tck ̀ jtu`f sbfuthbd.

9.:7) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy jbdthduhty wkàkdhdm2

9.:0) Jblp`rk tck fhdk`r pbfydblh`f `pprbxhl`thbd `de quèr`thj pbfydblh`f

`pprbxhl`thbd.

9.:9) ]cy pbfydblh`fs `rk mkdkr`ffy uske `s sc`pk nudjthbd2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

9.::) ]cy `rk pbfydblh`f tkrls prknkrrke nbr sc`pk nudjthbds hd nhdhtk kfklkdt lktcbe2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.:5) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy krrbr hd NK@ sbfuthbd2





9.:;) ]c`t `rk tck typks bn fbè `jthdm bd tck strujturk2

9.:>) Eknhdk tr`jthbd nbrjk (U).

9.:=) Zt`tk tck `ssulpthbds `rk lèk wchfk nhdehdm tck nbrjks hd ` truss.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

9.:3) Cbw `rk tckrl`f fbès hdput hd nhdhtk kfklkdt `d`fyshs2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.:8) ]c`t hs `d hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbd2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.57) ]cy `rk pbfydblh`f typks bn hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbds prknkrrke bvkr trhmbdblktrhj

nudjthbds2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.50) ]c`t hs `d kquhv`fkdt dbe`f nbrjk2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

9.59) ]c`t `rk j`ffke chmckr brekr kfklkdts2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707, 9700\

9.5:) ]c`t hs chmckr brekr kfklkdt2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

9.55) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy chmckr brekr kfklkdts2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

9.5;) ]cy chmckr brekr kfklkdts `rk rkquhrke nbr NK `d`fyshs2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

9.5>) ]c`t `rk chmckr brekr kfklkdts `de wcy `rk tcky prknkrrke2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.5=) ]c`t `rk tck jc`r`jtkrhsthjs bn sc`pk nudjthbds2

9.53) Wfbt tck v`rh`thbds bn sc`pk nudjthbd nbr 0 ‚ E ik`l kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

9.58) Hffustr`tk kfklkdt jbddkjthvhty hdnbrl`thbd jbdshekrhdm ik`l kfklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\

9.;7) ]ckd eb wk rksbrt tb 0 E quèr`thj sp`r kfklkdts2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.;0) Bit`hd `dy bdk sc`pk nudjthbd nbr ` quèr`thj juihj sp`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\





9.;9) Lkdthbd twb èv`dt`mks bn quèr`thj sp`r kfklkdt bvkr fhdk`r sp`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

9.;:) Mhvk ` irhkn dbtk bd tck sburjks bn krrbr hd NK@.

9.;5) Zt`tk tck shmdhnhj`djk bn pbst prbjksshdm tck sbfuthbd hd NK@.

9.;;) ]c`t eb ybu adbw ìbut rèh`ffy syllktrhj prbifkl2

9.;>) ]rhtk tck ibude`ry jbdehthbd nbr ` j`dthfkvkr ik`l suiokjtke tb pbhdt fbè `t hts

nrkk kde.

9.;=) Nbr ` bdk ehlkdshbd`f nhd prbifkl, wc`t `rk `ff tck ibude`ry jbdehthbds tc`t j`d ik

spkjhnhke `t tck nrkk kde2

9.;3) Ektkrlhdk tck fbè vkjtbr nbr tck ik`l kfklkdt scbwd hd Nhmurk

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

9.;8) ]rhtk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx bn ` truss kfklkdt. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.>7) Zaktjc ̀ typhj`f truss kfklkdt scbwhdm fbj`f mfbi`f tr`dsnbrl`thbd.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.>0) Ehnnkrkdth`tk mfbi`f ̀ de fbj`f jbbrehd`tks. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

9.>9) Zt`tk tck ehnnkrkdjks iktwkkd ` i`r kfklkdt `de ` truss kfklkdt.

W@YU ‚ I

9.>:) ]c`t `rk tck ehnnkrkdt typks bn kfklkdts2 Kxpf`hd tck shmdhnhj`djk bn k`jc. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

9.>5) Ekrhvk `de saktjc tck quèr`thj sc`pk nudjthbd nbr tck i`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

9.>;) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd bn ` quèr`thj 0 ‚ E kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\





9.>>) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbds nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f fhdk`r kfklkdt ushdm ehrkjt lktcbe.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

9.>=) Ektkrlhdk tck sc`pk nudjthbd `de kfklkdt l`trhjks nbr quèr`thj i`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.>3) Ekrhvk tck sthnndkss l`trhx `de nhdhtk kfklkdt kqu`thbd nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f i`r.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

9.>8) Ekrhvk tck sthnndkss l`trhx `de ibey nbrjk vkjtbr nbr ` quèr`thj sp`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

9.=7) Bit`hd `d kxprksshbd nbr tck sc`pk nudjthbd bn ` fhdk`r i`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.=0) Ekrhvk sc`pk nudjthbds `de sthnndkss l`trhx nbr ` 9E rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

9.=9) Jbdshekr tck rbe (` rbibt `rl) `s scbwd ikfbw, wchjc hs rbt`thdm `t jbdst`dt

`dmuf`r vkfbjhty < :7 rè/skj. Ektkrlhdk tck `xh`f strkss ehstrhiuthbd hd tck rbe,

ushdm twb quèr`thj kfklkdts. Jbdshekr bdfy tck jkdtrhnum`f nbrjk. Hmdbrk ikdehdm

bn tck rbe.

9.=:) @ fhda bn 9l, phd ‚ obhdtke `t bdk kde, hs rbt`thdm `t `dmuf`r vkfbjhty ; rè / skj. tck

jrbss ‚ skjthbd`f `rk` bn fhda hs 9 * 07 -: l9. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts

ushdm twb fhdk`r sp`r kfklkdts. Uàk K < 977MW` `de π < =3;7 am/l:.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\





9.=5) @ stkkf rbe bn fkdmtc 0l hs suiokjtke tb `d `xh`f fbè bn ; aD `s scbwd hd nhmurk.

@rk` bn jrbss skjthbd bn tck rbe hs 9;7 ll9. [shdm 0 ‚ E kfklkdt kqu`thbd sbfvk nbr

tck eknfkjthbd bn tck i`r, K < 9*07; D/ll9. [sk nbur kfklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

9.=;) @ jbfuld bn fkdmtc ;77ll hs fbèke `xh`ffy `s scbwd hd nhmurk. @d`fyzk tck

jbfuld `de kv`fu`tk tck strkss `de str`hd `t s`fhkdt pbhdts. Uck Xbudm‘s lbeufus

j`d ik tàkd `s K. Uàk @0 < >9.;ll9 `de @9 < 09;ll9

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\





9.=>) Jbdshekr ` i`r `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Xbudm‘s Lbeufus K < 9*07; D/ll9. @0 < 9 jl9,

@9 < 0 jl9 `de nbrjk bn 077 D. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

9.==) Jbdshekr tck i`r scbwd hd Nhmurk @xh`f nbrjk W < :7 aD hs `ppfhke `s scbwd.

Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt, strkssks hd k`jc kfklkdt `de rk`jthbd nbrjks

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.=3) Jbdshekr tck i`r `s scbwd hd nhmurk. @xh`f nbrjk W0 < 97 aD `de W9 < 0; aD hs

`ppfhke `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts, strkssks hd k`jc

kfklkdt ̀ de rk`jthbd nbrjks. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





9.=8) Nhde tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt `de kfklkdt`f strkssks nbr tck i`r scbwd hd Nhmurk.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9700\

9.37) @d `xh`f fbè W < :77 x 07: D hs `ppfhke `t 977J tb tck rbe `s scbwd ikfbw. Uck

tklpkr`turk hs tckd r`hske tb >77J

`) @ssklifk tck sthnndkss (A) `de fbè (N) l`trhjks.

i) Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `de kfklkdt strkssks.





9.30) Uck stkppke i`r scbwd hd nhm hs suiokjtke tb `d hdjrk`sk hd tklpkr`turk, U<37b J .

Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdts, kfklkdt strkssks ̀ de suppbrt rk`jthbds.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

9.39) @xh`f fbè bn ;77D hs `ppfhke tb ` stkppke sc`nt, `t tck hdtkrn`jk bn twb i`rs. Uck

kdes `rk nhxke. Bit`hd tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `de strkssks wckd tck kfklkdt hs

suiokjtke tb `ff hd tklpkr`turk bn 077˟J. Uàk K0 < =7*07: D/ll9, K9 < 977*07:

D/ll9, @0 < 877ll9, @9 < 0977ll9, ΰ0 < 9:*07-> / ˟J, ΰ9 < 00.=*07-> / ˟J, F0 <

977ll, F9 < :77ll. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

9.3:) Jbdshekr ` i`r `s scbwd ikfbw c`vhdm ` jrbss skjthbd`f `rk` @k < 0.9 hd9 `de

Xbudm‘s lbeufus K < :7 x 07> psh Hn q0 < 7.79 hd `de q9 < 7.79; hd, ektkrlhdk tck

nbffbwhdm?





`) Uck ehspf`jklkdt ̀ t tck pbhdt W i) Uck str`hd `de strkss

j) Uck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx `de e) Uck str`hd kdkrmy hd tck kfklkdt.

@ nhdhtk kfklkdt sbfuthbd ushdm bdk ‚ ehlkdshbd`f, twb ‚ dbeke kfklkdts c`s ikkd

bit`hdke nbr ` rbe `s scbwd ikfbw.

Ehspf`jklkdt `rk `s nbffbwsU

llP 7.0\-7,7.>,Q-7.9, , K < 0 D/ll9, `rk` bn k`jc

kfklkdt < 0 ll9 , F0-9 < ;7 ll, F9-: < 37 ll, F:-5 < 077 ll.

h) @jjbrehdm tb tck nhdhtk kfklkdt tckbry, pfbt tck ehspf`jklkdt u(x) vkrsus x.

hh) @jjbrehdm tb tck nhdhtk kfklkdt tckbry, pfbt tck str`hd ( x) vkrsus x.

hhh) Ektkrlhdk tck I l`trhx nbr kfklkdt 9-:.

hv) Ektkrlhdk tck str h̀d kdkrmy hd tck kfklkdt 0-9 ushdm .9

0aqq[ U

9.35) Jbdshekr tck i`r, fbèke `s scbwd ikfbw. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts,

kfklkdt strkssks `de suppbrt rk`jthbds. Zbfvk tchs prbifkl iy èbpthdm kfhlhd`thbd

lktcbe nbr c`defhdm ibude`ry jbdehthbds. (v`fuk bn K < 977 x 078 D/l9).





9.3;) Hd tck nhmurk scbwd ikfbw fbè W < >7aD hs `ppfhke. Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdt

nhkfe, strkss `de suppbrt rk`jthbds hd tck ibey. Uàk K < 97 aD/ll9

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

9.3>) Jbdshekr tck i`r `s scbwd ikfbw. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts, kfklkdt

strkssks `de suppbrt rk`jthbds. (K < 977 x 078 D/l9)

9.3=) @d `xh`f fbè W < :3; AD hs `ppfhke tb tck jblpbshtk ifbja `s scbwd ikfbw.

Ektkrlhdk tck strkss hd k`jc l`tkrh`f.





9.33) Nbr ` vkrthj`f rbe `s scbwd ikfbw, nhde tck eknfkjthbd `t @ `de tck strkss

ehstrhiuthbd. K < 077 LW` `de wkhmct pkr udht vbfulk < 7.7> D/jl:. Jbllkdt bd

tck strkss ehstrhiuthbd.

9.38) Jbdshekr ` twb-i`r suppbrtke iy ` sprhdm scbwd hd nhmurk. Ibtc i`rs c`vk K < 907

MW` `de @<;.7 x07-5 l9. I`r bdk c`s ` fkdmtc bn ;l `de i`r twb c`s ` fkdmtc bn 07

l. Uck sprhdm sthnndkss hs a< 9 aD/l. Ektkrlhdk tck cbrhzbdt`f `de vkrthj`f

ehspf`jklkdts `t tck obhdt 0 `de strkssks hd k`jc i`r. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9778\





9.87) K`jc bn tck tcrkk i`rs bn tck phd ‚ obhdtke nr`lk scbwd hd nhmurk c`s ` jrbss

skjthbd`f `rk` bn 0777ll9 whtc K < 977MW`. Zbfvk nbr ehspf`jklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\

9.80) Nhde tck eknfkjthbd `t tck nrkk kde udekr hts bwd wkhmct, ushdm ehvhshbds bn

`) 0 kfklkdt i) 9 kfklkdts j) 5 kfklkdts e) 3 kfklkdts `de k) 0> kfklkdts

Uckd pfbt tck dulikr bn kfklkdts vkrsus eknfkjthbd.





9.89) Nbr tck ehsjrkthz`thbd bn ik`l kfklkdts `s scbwd ikfbw, dulikr tck dbeks sb `s tb

lhdhlhzk tck i`dewhetc bn tck `ssklifke sthnndkss l`trhx (A)

9.8:) Uck kfklkdts bn ` rbw br jbfuld bn tck sthnndkss l`trhx bn ` i`r kfklkdt sul up tb

zkrb, iut dbt sb nbr ` ik`l kfklkdt. Kxpf`hd wcy tchs hs sb.

9.85) Nbr tck ik`l prbifkl scbwd ikfbw, ektkrlhdk tck thp eknfkjthbd `de tck sfbpk `t

tck rbffkr suppbrt.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) :7

9.8;) Nbr tck ik`l `de fbèhdm `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck sfbpks `t tck twb kdes

bn tck ehstrhiutke fbè `de tck vkrthj`f eknfkjthbd `t tck lhe-pbhdt bn tck ehstrhiutke

fbè. Uàk K < 977MW` `de H < 5*07> ll5 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

9.8>) Nhde tck eknfkjthbd `de sfbpk nbr tck nbffbwhdm ik`l skjthbd `t wchjc pbhdt fbè hs

`ppfhke.

9.8=) Zbfvk tck nbffbwhdm ik`l `s scbwd ikfbw, jf`lpke `t bdk kde `de sprhdm suppbrt

`t btckr kde. @ fhdk`rfy v`ryhdm tr`dsvkrsk fbè bn l`xhlul l`mdhtuek bn 077

D/jl `ppfhke bvkr tck sp`d bn 5 jl tb 07 jl. Uàk KH < 9 x 07= D/jl9,9

07

KH

A .





9.83) Bit`hd tck eknfkjthbd `t tck lhepbhdt bn tck ik`l scbwd ikfbw `de ektkrlhdk tck

rk`jthbd.

9.88) Uck shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l scbwd hd nhmurk hs suiokjtke tb ` udhnbrl tr`dsvkrsk

fbè, `s scbwd. [shdm twb kqu`f-fkdmtc kfklkdts `de wbra-kquhv`fkdt dbe`f fbès

bit`hd ` nhdhtk kfklkdt sbfuthbd nbr tck eknfkjthbd `t lhe-sp`d `de jblp`rk ht tb tck

sbfuthbd mhvkd iy kfklkdt`ry ik`l tckbry. Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9707\

9.077) Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdts `de sfbpks `t tck dbeks nbr tck ik`l scbwd hd nhmurk.

Uàk a<977aD / l, K<=7MW` `de H<9x07-5l5. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\





9.070) Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `de sfbpks nbr tck ik`l scbwd hd Nhmurk. Nhde

tck lblkdt `t tck lhepbhdt bn kfklkdt 0. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

9.079) Ektkrlhdk tck ehspf`jklkdt bn dbek 0 `de tck strkss hd kfklkdt :, nbr tck tcrkk-i`r

truss `s scbwd ikfbw. Uàk @ < 9;7 ll9, K < 977 MW` nbr `ff kfklkdts.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ::

9.07:) Ektkrlhdk tck nbrjk hd tck lklikrs bn tck truss `s scbwd hd nhmurk.

Uàk K < 977 MW` Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

9.075)

Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `de tck kfklkdt strkssks nbr tck twb ehlkdshbd`ffbèke pf`tk `s scbwd hd nhmurk. @ssulk pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd. Ibey nbrjk l`y ik

dkmfkjtke hd jblp`rhsbd tb tck kxtkrd`f nbrjks. Uàk K < 907MW`, » < 7.9;,

Uchjadkss t < 07ll. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

9.07;) Uck fbèhdm `de btckr p`r`lktkrs nbr ` twb i`r truss kfklkdt hs scbwd hd nhmurk

Ektkrlhdk Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

(h) Uck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr k`jc kfklkdt

(hh) Mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx





(hhh) Dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts

(hv) Yk`jthbd nbrjks

(v) Uck strkssks hdeujke hd tck kfklkdts. @ssulk K < 977 MW`.

9.07>) J`fjuf`tk dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt `de kfklkdt`f strkssks nbr tck truss scbwd hd Nhmurk.

K< =7Mp`.jrbss-skjthbd`f ̀ rk` @ < 9jl9 nbr `ff truss lklikrs.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) :;

9.07=) Nhde tck cbrhzbdt`f `de vkrthj`f ehspf`jklkdts bn dbek 0 nbr tck truss scbwd ikfbw.

Uàk @ < :77 ll9, K < 9 x07; D/ll9 nbr k`jc kfklkdt.

9.073) K`jc bn tck nhvk i`rs bn tck phd obhdtke truss scbwd hd nhmurk ikfbw c`s ` jrbss

skjthbd`f `rk` 97 sq. jl. `de K < 977 MW`.

(h) Nbrl tck kqu`thbd N < A[ wckrk A hs tck `ssklifke sthnndkss l`trhx bn tck

strujturk.

(hh)

Nhde tck nbrjks hd `ff tck nhvk lklikrs. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9773\

9.078) @d`fyzk tck truss scbwd hd nhmurk `de kv`fu`tk tck strkss rksuft`dts hd lklikr (9).

@ssulk `rk` bn jrbss skjthbd bn `ff tck lklikrs hd s`lk. K < 9 * 07; D/ll9

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) :>

9.007) Ektkrlhdk tck obhdt ehspf`jklkdts, tck obhdt rk`jthbds, kfklkdt nbrjks `de kfklkdt

strkssks bn tck mhvkd truss kfklkdts. Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9707\

Kfklkdts @

jl9

K

D /l9

F

l

Mfbi`f

Dbek

jbddkjthbd

Ekmrkk

0 :9.9 >.8k 07 9.;5 9 tb : 87

9 :3.= 97.=k07 9.;5 9 tb 0 7

: 9;.3 97.=k07 :.;8 0 tb : 0:;




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) :=

9.000) Ektkrlhdk tck nbrjk hd tck lklikrs bn tck truss scbwd hd nhmurk.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

9.009) Nhde tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt ekvkfbpke hd tck pf`dkr truss scbwd hd Nhmurk wckd `

vkrthj`ffy ebwdw`re fbè bn 0777 D hs `ppfhke `t dbek 5. Uck rkquhrke e`t` `rk

mhvkd hd tck Uìfk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

Kfklkdt Db.

–k‘

Jrbss ‚ Zkjthbd`f `rk` @

jl9 Fkdmtc f (k) jl

Xbudm‘s Lbeufus

K(k) D/ll9

0 9 ∟9 ;7 9 * 07>

9 9 9 ;7 9 * 07>

: 0 ∟9.; 077 9 * 07>

5 0 ∟9 077 9 * 07>





9.00:) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr ` 9 dbeke ik`l kfklkdt `de ` : dbeke i`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

9.005) ]cy hs chmckr brekr kfklkdts dkkeke2 Ektkrlhdk tck sc`pk nudjthbds bn `d khmct

dbeke rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

9.00;) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbds nbr ` 9E ik`l kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773, 9778\

9.00>) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbds nbr ` 9E truss kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773, 9778\

9.00=) Ekrhvk tck hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbd nbr tck bdk ehlkdshbd`f fhdk`r kfklkdt whtc `

fkdmtc ‖ F“ `de twb dbeks, bdk `t k`jc kde, ekshmd`tke `s ‖h“ `de “ o“. @ssulk tck

brhmhd bn tck jbbrehd`tk systkl hs tb tck fknt bn dbek ‖h“.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9707\





Nhmurk scbws tck bdk-ehlkdshbd`f fhdk`r kfklkdt





[DHU ‚ HHH ‚ U]B EHLKDZHBD@F NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ

W@YU ‚ @

:.0) D`lk nkw 9-E kfklkdts `fbdm whtc ` dk`t saktjc.

:.9) Zt`tk tck ehnnkrkdjks iktwkkd 9E kfklkdt `de 0E kfklkdt.

:.:) Eknhdk F`mr`dmk‘s hdtkrpbf`thbd.

:.5) ]c`t hs mkblktrhj Hsbtrbpy2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

:.;) ]rhtk tck F`mr`dmk`d sc`pk nudjthbds nbr ` 0E, 9 dbeke kfklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.>) ]rhtk tck rkf`thbd tb bit`hd tck shzk bn tck sthnndkss l`trhx nbr ` fhdk`r quèrhf`tkr`f

kfklkdt c`vhdm [x `de [y `s ebn .

:.=) ]cy hs tck : dbeke trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt j`ffke `s ` JZU kfklkdt2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.3) ]rhtk ebwd tck hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbd bn ` nhkfe v`rhìfk nbr tcrkk-dbek trh`dmuf`r

kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

:.8) ]c`t hs ` JZU kfklkdt2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.07) Er`w tck sc`pk nudjthbds bn ` JZU kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.00) Kxpf`hd tck hlpbrt`dt prbpkrthks bn JZU kfklkdts. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.09) ]rhtk ` dbtk bd JZU kfklkdt. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

:.0:) ]rhtk irhknfy ìbut FZU `de PZU kfklkdts.

:.05) ]c`t `rk JZU `de FZU kfklkdts2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.0;) Eknhdk FZU kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.0>) ]rhtk tck ehspf`jklkdt nudjthbd kqu`thbd nbr JZU kfklkdt.

:.0=) ]rhtk tck str`hd ‚ ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx nbr JZU kfklkdt.

:.03) Ehnnkrkdth`tk JZU ̀ de FZU kfklkdts. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.08) Mhvk tck O`jbih`d l`trhx nbr ` JZU kfklkdt `de st`tk hts shmdhnhj`djk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\





:.97) Kv`fu`tk tck nbffbwhdm `rk` hdtkmr`fs nbr tck tcrkk dbek trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt∡ Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.90) @ trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt hs scbwd hd Nhmurk `de tck dbe`f jbbrehd`tks `rk kxprksske hd

ll. Jblputk tck str`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.99) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy tck tkrls ? j7,j0 `de jd jbdthduhty2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

:.9:) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd J7, J0 `de J9 jbdthduhty kfklkdts.

:.95) ]c`t `rk tck ehnnkrkdt prbifkls mbvkrdke iy 9E sj`f`r nhkfe v`rhìfks2

:.9;) [sk v`rhbus dulikr bn trh`dmuf`r kfklkdts tb lksc tck mhvkd ebl`hd hd tck brekr bn

hdjrk`shdm sbfuthbd rknhdklkdt.

:.9>) Eknhdk W`sj`f trh`dmfk.





:.9=) ]rhtk tck shmdhnhj`djk bn W`sj`f trh`dmfk hd ekvkfbphdm trh`dmuf`r kfklkdts.

:.93) Ehsthdmuhsc bdk nrbl tck btckr bn tck nbffbwhdm

`) Fhdk`r ̀ de quèr`thj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdts. i) Fhdk`r `de quèr`thj F`mr`dmk

kfklkdts.

:.98) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy `rk` jb-brehd`tk lktcbe2

:.:7) Zt`tk tck èv`dt`mk bn skrkdehphty kfklkdt.

:.:0) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy wr`pphdm2

:.:9) ]rhtk tck dbek dulikrhdm `de kfklkdt jbddkjthvhty tìfk nbr tck mhvkd ebl`hd

ushdm suhtìfk ehsjrkthz`thbd.

:.::) Wfbt tck v`rh`thbd bn sc`pk nudjthbd whtc rkspkjt dbek bn ` : dbeke trh`dmuf`r

kfklkdt.

:.:5) ]rhtk ebwd tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt kqu`thbds nbr ` twb ehlkdshbd`f trh`dmuf`r

kf`sthjhty kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

:.:;) Eknhdk ` pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9700\

:.:>) Zt`tk tck jbdehthbd nbr pf`dk strkss prbifkl.

:.:=) Mhvk bdk kx`lpfk k`jc nbr pf`dk strkss `de pf`dk str`hd prbifkls.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.:3) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd pf`dk strkss ̀ de pf`dk str`hd prbifkls. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.:8) Ehsthdmuhsc pf`dk strkss ̀ de pf`dk str`hd jbdehthbds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.57) Eknhdk pf`dk str`hd whtc suhtìfk kx`lpfk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.50) Eknhdk pf`dk str`hd `d`fyshs. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.59) Eknhdk ` pf`dk strkss prbifkl whtc ` suhtìfk kx`lpfk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

:.5:) Kxpf`hd pf`dk strkss prbifkl whtc `d kx`lpfk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.55) Kxpf`hd pf`dk strkss jbdehthbds whtc kx`lpfk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\





:.5;) ]rhtk ebwd tck str`hd ehspf`jklkdt rkf`thbd. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.5>) Zt`tk wcktckr pf`dk strkss br pf`dk str`hd kfklkdts j`d ik uske tb lbekf tck

nbffbwhdm strujturks. Ousthny ybur ̀ dswkr. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

(`) @ w`ff suiokjtke tb whde fbè

(i) @ wrkdjc suiokjtke tb ` nbrjk hd tck pf`dk bn tck wrkdjc.

:.5=) ]rhtk tck `ssulpthbds uske tb eknhdk tck mhvkd prbifkl `s pf`dk strkss prbifkl.

:.53) ]rhtk tck `ssulpthbds uske tb eknhdk tck mhvkd prbifkl `s pf`dk str`hd prbifkl.

:.58) [shdm mkdkr`f strkss - str`hd rkf`thbd, bit`hd pf`dk strkss kqu`thbd.

:.;7) Ikmhddhdm whtc mkdkr`f kf`sthj strkss-str`hd rkf`thbd, ekrhvk tck pf`dk str`hd

jbdehthbd.

:.;0) ]c`t `rk tck ehnnkrkdjks iktwkkd 9 Ehlkdshbd`f sj`f`r v`rhìfk `de vkjtbr v`rhìfk

kfklkdts2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.;9) ]c`t `rk tck w`ys iy wchjc ` tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f prbifkl j`d ik rkeujke tb ` twb

ehlkdshbd`f prbifkl2

:.;:) Cbw tb rkeujk ` :E prbifkl hdtb ` 9E prbifkl2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.;5)

Mhvk tck sthnndkss l`trhx kqu`thbd nbr ̀ d ̀ xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt.

:.;;) ]c`t hs `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdt2

:.;>) Mhvk kx`lpfks bn `xhsyllktrhj prbifkls. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.;=) ]c`t hs `d ̀ xhsyllktrhj prbifkl2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.;3) ]rhtk scbrt dbtks bd `xhsyllktrhj prbifkls.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.;8) ]c`t hs lk`dt iy `xh-sylktrhj nhkfe prbifkl2 Mhvkd `d kx`lpfk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.>7) ]ckd ̀ rk `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdts prknkrrke2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.>0) Zt`tk tck shtu`thbds wckrk tck ̀ xhsyllktrhj nbrluf`thbd j`d ik ̀ ppfhke.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





:.>9) Mhvk nbur `ppfhj`thbds wckrk `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdts j`d ik uske.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.>:) Zt`tk tck `ppfhj`thbds bn ̀ xhsyllktrhj kfklkdts. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.>5) ]rhtk ebwd tck jbdsthtuthvk rkf`thbdschp nbr ̀ xhsyllktrhj prbifkl.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9778\

:.>;) ]rhtk ebwd tck jbdsthtuthvk rkf`thbdschp nbr tck pf`dk strkss prbifkl.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.>>) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy jbdsthtuthvk f`w `de mhvk tck jbdsthtuthvk f`w nbr `xh-

syllktrhj prbifkls2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.>=) Zpkjhny tck ibey nbrjk tkrl `de tck ibey nbrjk vkjtbr nbr `xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r

kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\

:.>3) Mhvk bdk kx`lpfk k`jc nbr pf`dk strkss `de pf`dk str`hd prbifkls.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9773\

:.>8) Kxpf`hd pf`dk str`hd prbifkl whtc `d kx`lpfk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.=7) Mhvk ` irhkn dbtk bd st`thj jbdekds`thbd.

:.=0) Wrbvk tc`t 9 7 nbr pf`dk str`hd jbdehthbd.

:.=9) Ehnnkrkdth`tk ̀ xh ‚ syllktrhj `de jyjfhj ‚ syllktrhj strujturks.

:.=:) Ehnnkrkdth`tk ̀ xh-syllktrhj fbè ̀ de `syllktrhj fbè whtc kx`lpfks.

:.=5) Zt`tk tck jbdehthbd nbr ̀ xh-syllktrhj prbifkl.

:.=;) Fhst tck rkquhrke jbdehthbds nbr ` prbifkl ̀ ssulke tb ik `xhsyllktrhj.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

:.=>) ]c`t `rk tck nbur i`shj skts bn kf`sthjhty kqu`thbds2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9709\

:.==) Mhvk kx`lpfks nbr tck nbffbwhdm j`sks.

`) pf`dk strkss prbifkl i) pf`dk str`hd prbifkl j) `xh-syllktrhj prbifkl

:.=3) Eknhdk tck nbffbwhdm tkrls whtc suhtìfk kx`lpfks Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\





h) Wf`dk strkss, pf`dk str`hd hh) Dbek, kfklkdt `de sc`pk nudjthbds

hhh) @xhsyllktrhj `d`fyshs hv) Hsb ‚ p`r`lktrhj kfklkdt

:.=8) Eknhdk tck tkrl hdhth`f str`hd.

:.37) Zt`tk tck knnkjt bn Wbhssbd‘s r`thb hd pf`dk str`hd prbifkl.

:.30) Cbw whff tck strkss nhkfe v`ry fhdk`rfy2

:.39) Jblp`rk tck jc`dmks hd tck E l`trhx kvbfvke but bn pf`dk str`hd, pf`dk strkss `de

`xh-syllktrhj prbifkl.

:.3:) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy Hsbp`r`lktrhj nbrluf`thbds2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.35) Kxprkss tck sc`pk nudjthbds bn nbur dbek quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.3;) ]c`t eb ybu udekrst`de iy ` d`tur`f jb ‚ brehd`tk systkl2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.3>) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy d`tur`f jb-brehd`tk systkl2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

:.3=) ]c`t `rk tck èv`dt`mks bn d`tur`f jb-brehd`tks2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.33) ]c`t `rk tck èv`dt`mks bn d`tur`f jbbrehd`tks bvkr mfbi`f jb-brehd`tks2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.38) Mhvk ` irhkn dbtk bd d`tur`f jb-brehd`tk systkl.

:.87) ]rhtk tck d`tur`f jb-brehd`tks nbr tck pbhdt ‖W“ bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt. Uck pbhdt

–W‘ hs tck J.M. bn tck trh`dmfk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.80) Zcbw tck tr`dsnbrl`thbd nbr l`pphdm x-jbbrehd`tk systkl bdtb ` d`tur`f jbbrehd`tk

systkl nbr ` fhdk`r sp`r kfklkdt `de nbr ` quèr`thj sp`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.89) Eknhdk ` fbj`f jb ‚ brehd`tk systkl. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.8:) ]c`t hs `rk` jb ‚ brehd`tks2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.85) ]c`t eb ybu udekrst`de iy `rk` jb ‚ brehd`tks2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





:.8;) Zt`tk tck i`shj f`ws bd wchjc Hsbp`r`lktrhj jbdjkpt hs ekvkfbpke.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

:.8>) Ehnnkrkdth`tk? fbj`f `xhs `de mfbi`f `xhs. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

:.8=) Eknhdk supkr p`r`lktrhj kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.83) Kxpf`hd supkr p`r`lktrhj kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9707\

:.88) Eknhdk Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdts2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.077) Eknhdk Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdts whtc suhtìfk kx`lpfks Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

:.070) Eknhdk Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt nbrluf`thbds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.079) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy Hsbp`r`lktrhj nbrluf`thbd2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.07:) ]c`t hs tck purpbsk bn Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdts2

:.075) ]c`t hs tck s`fhkdt nk`turk bn `d Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt2 Mhvk `d kx`lpfk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.07;) ]c`t ̀ rk tck `ppfhj`thbds bn Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdts2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.07>) Ehnnkrkdth`tk x ‚ y sp`jk `de - sp`jk.

:.07=) ]rhtk tck èv`dt`mks bn jb-brehd`tk tr`dsnbrl`thbd nrbl J`rtksh`d jb-brehd`tks tb

d`tur`f jb-brehd`tks.

:.073) Eknhdk O`jbih`d. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.078) ]c`t hs ` O`jbih`d2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.007) ]c`t hs tck dkke bn O`jbih`d2 Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.000) ]rhtk ebwd tck O`jbih`d l`trhx. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.009) ]rhtk ̀ ibut O`jbih`d tr`dsnbrl`thbd uske hd jb-brehd`tk tr`dsnbrl`thbd.

:.00:) ]c`t hs tck shmdhnhj`djk bn O`jbih`d bn tr`dsnbrl t̀hbd2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.005) Ehnnkrkdth`tk iktwkkd sui-p`r`lktrhj, hsb- p`r`lktrhj `de supkr ‚ p`r`lktrhj

kfklkdts.

:.00;) Mhvk twb kx`lpfks nbr sui p`r`lktrhj kfklkdts. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\





:.00>) Ykprkskdt tck v`rh`thbd bn sc`pk nudjthbd whtc rkspkjt tb dbeks nbr quèr`thj

kfklkdts hd tkrls bn d`tur`f jb-brehd`tks.

:.00=) Jblp`rk fhdk`r lbekf, quèr`thj lbekf `de juihj lbekf hd tkrls bn d`tur`f jb-

brehd`tk systkl.

:.003) ]rhtk ` irhkn dbtk bd jbdthduhty `de jblp`thihfhty.

:.008) ]rhtk ebwd tck kfklkdt nbrjk vkjtbr kqu`thbd nbr ` nbur dbeke quèrhf`tkr`f

kfklkdt.

:.097) ]rhtk ebwd tck O`jbih`d l`trhx nbr ` nbur dbeke quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt

:.090) ]rhtk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr tck quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt hd , sp`jk.

:.099) ]cy hs nbur dbeke quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt hs prknkrrke nbr `xh-syllktrhj prbifkl

tc`d tcrkk dbeke trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt2

:.09:) Zaktjc ` nbur dbek quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `fbdm whtc dbe`f ekmrkks bn nrkkebl.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.095) ]rhtk ebwd tck sthnndkss l`trhx nbr nbur dbeke quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdts.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

:.09;) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd ksskdth`f ibude`ry jbdehthbds `de d`tur`f ibude`ry

jbdehthbds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.09>) ]rhtk tck èv`dt`mks bn chmckr brekr kfklkdts hd d`tur`f jb ‚ brehd`tk systkl.

:.09=) ]c`t `rk tck typks bn dbd-fhdk`rhty2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.093) Zt`tk tck èv`dt`mk bn Mùssh`d hdtkmr`thbd.

:.098) Zt`tk tck nbur-pbhdt Mùssh`d quèr`turk rufk.

:.0:7) Irhknfy kxpf`hd Mùssh`d quèr`turk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.0:0) ]c`t `rk tck èv`dt`mks bn Mùssh`d quèr`turk2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.0:9) ]c`t `rk tck wkhmcts `de s`lpfhdm pbhdts bn twb pbhdt nbrluf` bn Mùss

quèr`turk nbrluf`2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\





:.0::) ]cy dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd hs rkquhrke nbr kv`fu`thbd bn sthnndkss l`trhx bn `d

Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.0:5) ]ckd eb wk rksbrt tb dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd hd 9E kfklkdts2

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.0:;) ]rhtk tck Mùss pbhdts `de wkhmcts nbr twb pbhdt nbrluf` bn dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.0:>) ]rhtk ebwd tck Mùss hdtkmr`thbd nbrluf` nbr trh`dmuf`r ebl`hds.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.0:=) Kv`fu`tk tck hdtkmr`f ∡ ushdm Mùssh`d quèr`turk lktcbe.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.0:3) D`lk tck jbllbdfy uske hdtkmr̀ thbd lktcbe hd d`tur`f ‚ jb-brehd`tk systkl.

:.0:8) ]rhtk tck rkf`thbd iktwkkd wkhmcts ̀ de Mùss pbhdts hd Mùss-Fkmkderk quèr`turk.

W@YU ‚ I

:.057) Ektkrlhdk tck sc`pk nudjthbds nbr ` jbdst`dt str`hd trh`dmuf`r (JZU) kfklkdt hd

tkrls bn d`tur`f jbbrehd`tk systkl. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

:.050) ]c`t `rk sc`pk nudjthbds2 Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr tck tcrkk dbeke trh`dmuf`r

kfklkdts. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.059) Ekrhvk tck kfklkdt str`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx `de kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx bn `

JZU kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.05:) Kxpf`hd tck tkrls pf`dk strkss `de pf`dk str`hd prbifkls. Mhvk tck jbdsthtuthvk

f`ws nbr tcksk j`sks. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.055) Ekrhvk tck kqu`thbds bn kquhfhirhul hd tck j`sk bn ` tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f systkl.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, 9773, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.05;) Ekrhvk tck kxprksshbd nbr jbdsthtuthvk strkss-str`hd rkf`thbdschp `de `fsb rkeujk ht tb

tck prbifkl bn pf`dk strkss `de pf`dk str`hd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj - 9773\

:.05>) Ekrhvk tck jbdst`dt-str`hd trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt‘s sthnndkss l`trhx `de kqu`thbds.





Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9773\

:.05=) Ekrhvk tck fhdk`r ‚ str`hd trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt‘s sthnndkss l`trhx `de kqu`thbds.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

:.053) Ekrhvk tck sthnndkss l`trhx `de kqu`thbds nbr ` FZU kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

:.058) Ekrhvk tck kfklkdt str`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx `de kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx bn `

trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.0;7) @ twb dbeke fhdk kfklkdt whtc bdk tr`dsf`thbd`f ekmrkk bn nrkkebl hs suiokjtke tb `

udhnbrlfy v`ryhdm fbè bn hdtkdshty W0 `t dbek 0 `de W9 `t dbek 9. Kv`fu`tk tck

dbe`f fbè vkjtbr ushdm dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.0;0) J`fjuf`tk tck kfklkdt strkssks 90 `de,,, xy y x `de tck prhdjhpfk `dmfk p nbr

tck kfklkdt scbwd ikfbw.

:.0;9) Uck dbe`f jb-brehd`tks bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt hs s̀ scbwd ikfbw. @t tck hdtkrhbr

pbhdt W, tck x- jb-brehd`tk hs :.: `de D0 < 7.:. Ektkrlhdk D9, D: `de tck y ‚ jb-

brehd`tk `t pbhdt W.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;7

:.0;:) Uck ( x,y) jb-brehd`tks bn dbeks h, o `de a bn ` trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt `rk mhvkd iy (7,7),

(:,7) `de (0.;,5) ll rkspkjthvkfy. Kv`fu`tk tck sc`pk nudjthbds D 0, D 9 `de D : `t `d

hdtkrhbr pbhdt W (9, 9.;) ll nbr tck kfklkdt. Nbr tck s`lk trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt, bit`hd

tck str`hd-ehspf`jklkdt rkf`thbd l`trhx I. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.0;5)

Nbr tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd ikfbw, bit`hd tck str`hd ‚ ehspf`jklkdt rkf`thbdl`trhx I `de ektkrlhdk tck str`hds x ,y `de xy.

:.0;;) Ekrhvk tck kxprksshbd nbr dbe`f vkjtbr hd ` JZU kfklkdt suiokjtke tb prkssurks W x0 ,

W y0 bd shek 0, W x9, W y9, bd shek 9 `de W x:, W y: bd shek : `s scbwd hd nhmurk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\





:.0;>) Jbdshekr tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbw hd Nhmurk. Uck kfklkdt hs kxtr`jtke nrbl `

tchd pf`tk bn tchjadkss 7.; jl. Uck l`tkrh`f hs cbt rbffke fbw j`ribd stkkf. Uck

Dbe`f jb-brehd`tks `rk xh <7, yh < 7, x o <7, y o < -0 , xa <7, ya < -0 jl,. Ektkrlhdk tck

kfklkdt`f sthnndkss l`trhx. @ssulhdm pf`dk strkss `d`fyshs. Uàk » < 7.: `de K <

9.0*07= D/jl9 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.0;=) Ekrhvk tck hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbd 05 nbr tck quèr`thj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt `s scbwd

ikfbw.

:.0;3) Ekrhvk tck hdtkrpbf`thbd nudjthbd bn ` jbrdkr dbek hd ` juihj skrkdehphty kfklkdt.

:.0;8) Nhde tck kxprksshbd nbr dbe`f vkjtbr hd ` JZU kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk suiokjtke tb

prkssurks W x0 bd shek 0. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\





:.0>7) Nbr tck JZU kfklkdt mhvkd ikfbw, `ssklifk st`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx. Uàk t < 97

ll `de K < 9*07; D/ll9 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj - 9773\

:.0>0)

J`fjuf`tk tck v`fuk bn prkssurk `t tck pbhdt @ wchjc hs hdshek tck : dbeke trh`dmuf`rkfklkdts `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Uck dbe`f v`fuks `rk ώ0 < 57 LW`, ώ9 < :5 LW` `de ώ:

< 5> LW`, Wbhdt @ hs fbj`tke `t (9, 0.;) @ssulk prkssurk hs fhdk`rfy v`ryhdm hd tck

kfklkdt. @fsb ektkrlhdk tck fbj`thbd bn 59 LW` jbdtbur fhdk.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;:

:.0>9) Bit`hd tck mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx nbr tck pf`tk scbwd hd nhmurk. Uàhdm twb

trh`dmuf`r kfklkdts. @ssulk pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.0>:) Nbr tck jbdst`dt str`hd trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk ikfbw, `ssklifk tck

str`hd ‚ ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx. Uàk t < 97 ll `de K < 9 x 07; D/ll9.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, 970:, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\





:.0>5) @ JZU kfklkdt c`s dbe f̀ jbbrehd`tks 0 (7,7), 9 (;,7), : (7,5). Uck kfklkdt hs

suiokjtke tb ` ibey nbrjk n < x: D/l:. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f nbrjk vkjtbr. Uàk tck

kfklkdt tchjadkss ̀ s 7.:l. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.0>;) Nbr tck pf`dk str`hd kfklkdt scbwd hd tck nhmurk, tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `rk mhvkd

`s ? u0< 7.77; ll, u9 < 7.779 ll, u:<7.7ll, u5 < 7.7 ll, u; < 7.775 ll, u>

< 7.7 ll. Ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt strkssks. Uàk K < 977 Mp` `de < 7.:. [sk udht

tchjadkss nbr pf`dk str`hd. Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9707\

:.0>>) Nbr tck twb-ehlkdshbd`f fbèke pf`tk `s scbwd hd Nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck dbe`f

ehspf`jklkdts `de kfklkdt strkss ushdm pf`dk str`hd jbdehthbd jbdshekrhdm ibey

nbrjk. Uàk Xbudm‘s lbeufus `s 977 MW`, Wbhssbd‘s r`thbd `s 7.: `de ekdshty `s

=377 am/l:. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;;

:.0>=) Ekrhvk kfklkdt nbrjk vkjtbr wckd fhdk`rfy v`ryhdm prkssurk `jts bd tck shek obhdhdm

dbeks oa bn ` trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd hd Nhmurk `de ibey nbrjk bn 9;D/ll9

`jts

ebwdw`res. Uchjadkss < ;ll. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.0>3)

Nbr tck pf`dk strkss kfklkdt wcbsk jbbrehd`tks `rk mhvkd iy (077,077), (577, 077)`de (977, 5777, tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `rk u0 < 9.7ll, v0 <f.7ll, u9 <f.7ll, v9

<0.;ll, u: < 9.;ll, v: < 7.;ll. Ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt strkssks. @ssulk K <

977 MD/l9, » < 7.: `de t < 07 ll. @ff jbbrehd`tks `rk hd ll.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;>

:.0>8) @ tchd pf`tk ` suiokjtke tb surn`jk nr`jthbd `s scbwd hd Nhmurk. J`fjuf`tk tck mfbi`f

sthnndkss l`trhx. Uìfk t < 9; ll, K < 9 *07; D/ll9 `de κ < 7.:7. @ssulk pf`dk

strkss jbdehthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.0=7) Ektkrlhdk tck eknfkjthbd bn ` tchd pf`tk suiokjtke tb kxtkdshbd`f fbè `s scbwd.

:.0=0) J`fjuf`tk dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt `de kfklkdt`f strkssks nbr tck truss scbwd hd Nhmurk.

K < =7 MW` jrbss-skjthbd`f `rk` @ < 9 jl9 nbr `ff truss lklikrs.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ;=

:.0=9) @ tchd kf`sthj pf`tk suiokjtke tb udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke kemk fbè `s scbwd ikfbw.

Nhde tck sthnndkss `de nbrjk l`trhx bn tck kfklkdt.

:.0=:) Nbr tck jbdnhmur`thbd `s scbwd hd nhmurk ektkrlhdk tck eknfkjthbd `t tck pbhdt fbè

`ppfhj`thbds. [sk bdk lbekf lktcbe. @ssulk pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





:.0=5) Ekrhvk tck kxprksshbd nbr tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr `d `xhsyllktrhj sckff

kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.0=;) Eksjrhik tck stkp iy stkp prbjkeurk bn sbfvhdm `xhsyllktrhj prbifkl iy nhdhtk

kfklkdt nbrluf`thbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9709\

:.0=>) Ekrhvk `d kxprksshbd nbr tck sthnndkss l`trhx bn `d `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.0==) Nbr `d `xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt. Bit`hd tck QI\ l`trhx `de jbdsthtuthvk

l`trhx Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.0=3) Ekrhvk tck strkss-str`hd rkf`thbdschp l`trhx (E) nbr tck `xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r

kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.0=8) Kxpf`hd tck lbekfhdm bn jyfhdekrs suiokjtke tb hdtkrd`f `de kxtkrd`f prkssurk ushdm

`xhsyllktrhj. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.037) Nbr ` tchja jyfhdekr suiokjtke tb hdtkrd`f `de kxtkrd`f prkssurk, hdehj`tk tck stkps bn

nhdehdm tck rèh`f strkss. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

:.030) Ekrhvk tck l`tkrh`f prbpkrty l`trhx nbr ̀ xhsyllktrhj kf`sthjhty.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.039) Kxpf`hd M`fkrahd‘s lktcbe bn nbrluf`thbd nbr ektkrlhdhdm tck sthn ndkss l`trhx nbr

`d ̀ xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.03:) Uck ( x, y) jbbrehd`tks bn dbeks h, o `de a bn `d `xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt

`rk mhvkd iy (:, 5), (>, ;), `de (;, 3) jl rkspkjthvkfy. Uck kfklkdt ehspf`jklkdt (hd





jl) vkjtbr hs mhvkd `s q < Q7.779, 7.770, 7.770, 7.775, -7.77:, 7.77=\U. Ektkrlhdk

tck kfklkdt str`hds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.035) @ fbdm jyfhdekr bn hdshek eh`lktkr 37 ll `de butshek eh`lktkr 097 ll sdumfy nhts

hd ` cbfk bvkr hts nuff fkdmtc. Uck jyfhdekr hs tckd suiokjtke tb `d hdtkrd`f prkssurk

bn 9 LW`. [shdm twb kfklkdts bd tck 07 ll fkdmtc scbwd, nhde tck ehspf`jklkdt`t tck hddkr rèhus.

:.03;) Ektkrlhdk tck sthnndkss l`trhx nbr tck `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdt scbwd hd nhm, Uàk K `s

9.0* 07> D/ll9 `de Wbhssbd's r`thb `s 7.:. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.03>) Ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt strkssks nbr tck `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw. Uàk

K < 9.0 x 07; D/ll9 `de < 7.9;.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >7

[sk tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts `s

u0 < 7.7; ll w0 < 7.7: ll

u9 < 7.79 ll w9 < 7.79 ll

u: < 7 ll w: < 7 ll

:.03=) Jblputk tck str`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx nbr tck nbffbwhdm `xhsyllktrhj kfklkdt.

@fsb j`fjuf`tk tck kfklkdt strkss vkjtbrs. Hn

Qq\ < Q :.535 7 :.:90 7 7 7\U * 07-: jl

QE\ < Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.033) @d bpkd kdeke stkkf jyfhdekr c`s ` fkdmtc bn 977ll `de tck hddkr `de butkr

eh`lktkrs `s >3ll `de 077ll rkspkjthvkfy. Uck jyfhdekr hs suiokjtke tb `d

hdtkrd`f prkssurk bn 9LW`. Ektkrlhdk tck eknbrlke sc`pk `de ehstrhiuthbd bn

prhdjhpfk strkssks. Uàk K < 977MW` `de Wbhssbd‘s r`thb < 7.:

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.038) Ekrhvk tck Hsbp`r`lktrhj rkprkskdt`thbd nbr ̀ trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\





:.087) Ekrhvk kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr ̀ fhdk`r Hsbp`r`lktrhj quèrhf`tkr f̀ kfklkdt

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

:.080) Ekrhvk sthnndkss l`trhx nbr ̀ fhdk`r Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.089) Kxpf`hd tck tkrls Hsbp`r`lktrhj sui p`r`lktrhj ̀ de supkr p`r`lktrhj kfklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\

:.08:) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd sui p`r`lktrhj ̀ de supkr p`r`lktrhj kfklkdts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778, 9707\

:.085) Kstìfhsc tck sc`pk nudjthbds bn `d khmct dbek quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `de rkprkskdt

tckl mr`pchj`ffy. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.08;) Kstìfhsc `dy twb sc`pk nudjthbds jbrrkspbdehdm tb bdk jbrdkr dbek `de bdk lhe ‚

dbek nbr `d khmct dbek quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

970:\

:.08>) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr `d khmct dbeke irhja kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

:.08=) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbds bn ̀ dhdk dbek quèrhf`tkr`f Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.083) Ekrhvk kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr fhdk`r Hsbp`r`lktrhj quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

:.088) Eksjrhik tck kfklkdt str`hd ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx bn ` nbur dbek quèrhf`tkr`f

kfklkdt. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.977) Ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr `d khmct ‚ dbeke quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt hd , sp`jk.

:.970) Kstìfhsc tck ibey nbrjk `de tr`jthbd nbrjk (udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke) vkjtbr nbr `

fbwkr brekr quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.979) Nbr tck Hsbp`r`lktrhj quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw, tck J`rtksh`d jb-

brehd`tks bn tck pbhdt W `rk (>,5). Uck fbès 07 AD `de 09 AD `rk `jthdm hd S `de

X ehrkjthbds bd tc`t pbhdt W. Kv`fu`tk tck dbe`f kquhv`fkdt nbrjks.





:.97:) Jbdshekr tck quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw ushdm tck fhdk`r hdtkrpbf`thbd

nudjthbds bn ` rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt, tr`dsnbrl tck kfklkdt tb tck fbj`f jb-brehd`tk

systkl ̀ de saktjc tck tr`dsnbrlke kfklkdt.

:.975) @ nbur dbeke rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt hs scbwd hd nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck nbffbwhdm? (h)

O`jbih`d L`trhx (hh) Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt L`trhx (hhh) Kfklkdt Ztrkss. Uàk K <

97*07; D/ll9, ε < 7.;.

u < Q 7 7 7.77: 7.775 7.77> 7.775 7 7\U λ < 7, ν < 7.

@ssulk pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >:

:.97;) @ nbur dbe`f quèrhf`tkr`f pf`dk strkss Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt hs eknhdke iy dbeks 0

(7,7), 9 (57,7), : (57, 0;) `de 5 (7,0;). Ektkrlhdk tck O`jbih`d l`trhx

jbrrkspbdehdm tb tck Mùss pbhdt (7.;==:;, 7.;==:;) nbr tck ìbvk kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

:.97>) Hd ` nbur-dbeke rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt, tck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts hd ll `rk mhvkd iy

u0 < 7 u9 < 7.09= u: < 7.7>:; u5 < 7

v0 < 7 v9 < 7.7>:; v: < -7.7>:; v5 < 7

Nbr i < ;7 ll, c < 9; ll, K < 9*07; D / ll9 `de Wbhssbd's r`thb < 7.:,

ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt str`hds `de strkssks `t tck jkdtrbhe bn tck kfklkdt `de `t tck

jbrdkr dbeks. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.97=) Nhde tck O`jbih`d l`trhx nbr tck dhdk-dbek rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw.

]c`t hs tck ektkrlhd`dt bn tck O`jbih`d l`trhx2





:.973) Ektkrlhdk tck O`jbih`d nbr tck ( x, y) ‚ ( , ) tr`dsnbrl`thbd nbr tck kfklkdt scbwd

ikfbw. @fsb nhde tck ̀ rk` bn trh`dmfk ushdm ektkrlhd`dt lktcbe.

:.978) Jblputk tck kfklkdt `de nbrjk l`trhx nbr tck nbur dbeke rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdts `s

scbwd ikfbw.

:.907) Uck J`rtksh`d (mfbi`f) jbbrehd`tks bn tck jbrdkr dbeks bn ` quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `rk

mhvkd iy (7,-0), (-9, :), (9, 5) `de (;, :). Nhde tck jbbrehd`tk tr`dsnbrl`thbd iktwkkd

tck mfbi`f `de fbj`f (d`tur`f) jbbrehd`tks. [shdm tchs, ektkrlhdk tck J`rtksh`d

jbbrehd`tks bn tck pbhdt eknhdke iy (r,s) < (7.;, 7.;) hd tck mfbi`f jbbrehd`tk systkl.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >;

:.900) Jbdshekr ` rkjt̀ dmuf`r kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw. @ssulk pf`dk strkss jbdehthbd,

U q psh K \7,7,77:9.7,77>.7,77:.7,779.7,7,7Q,:.7,07x:7

> hdjcks Kv`fu`tk

tck O`jbih`d tr`dsnbrl`thbd (O), I l`trhx, `de `t < 7 `de < 7.

:.909) Uck J`rtksh`d (mfbi`f) jbbrehd`tks bn tck jbrdkr dbeks bn `d Hsbp`r`lktrhj

quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `rk mhvkd iy (0,7), (9,7), (9.;,0.;) `de(0.;,0). Nhde htsO`jbih`d l`trhx. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.90:) @ rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt c`s hts dbeks `t tck nbffbwhdm pbhdts hd J`rtksh`d jbbrehd`tk

systkl (7, 7), (;, 7), (;, ;), `de (7, ;). Bit`hd tck kxprksshbds nbr tck sc`pk

nudjthbds bn tck jbrrkspbdehdm Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdt. [shdm tckl bit`hd tck

kfklkdts hn O`jbih`d l`trhx bn tr`dsnbrl`thbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.905) Hn tck jbbrehd`tks bn tck quèrhf`tkr`f `rk (0, 9), (07, 9), (3, >) `de (9, 07). Bit`hdtck O`jbih`d `de ckdjk, nhde tck `rk` bn tck kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.90;) Ektkrlhdk tck O`jbih`d l`trhx nbr tck nbffbwhdm quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `t x < 5.:;

ll `de y < : ll. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >>

:.90>) Jbdshekr tck quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt ̀ s scbwd hd nhmurk. Kv`fu`tk `de

`t

(δ, ν), (7, 7) `de ( ) ushdm Hsbp`r`lktrhj nbrluf`thbd.

:.90=) Kstìfhsc tck str`hd ‚ ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx nbr tck fhdk`r quèrhf`tkr`f kfklkdt `s

scbwd hd nhmurk ikfbw `t Mùss pbhdt r < 7.;==:; `de s < -;==:;.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) >=

:.903) ]rhtk scbrt dbtks bd Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

(h) [dhqukdkss bn l`pphdm bn Hsbp`r`lktrhj kfklkdts.

(hh) O`jbih`d l`trhx.

(hhh) Mùssh`d Puèr`turk hdtkmr`thbd tkjcdhquk.

:.908) Ekrhvk tck Mùss pbhdts `de wkhmcts hd j`sk bn bdk pbhdt nbrluf` `de twb pbhdt

nbrluf` bn Mùss dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.997) Ekrhvk tck wkhmcts `de Mùss pbhdts bn twb pbhdt nbrluf` bn Mùss quèr`turk

rufk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

:.990) Hdtkmr`tk iktwkkd 3 `de

09. [sk Mùssh`d quèr`turk rufk. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9773\

:.999) Kv`fu`tk tck hdtkmr`f < ∡ `de jblp`rk whtc kx`jt rksufts.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

:.99:) Dulkrhj`ffy kv`fu`tk tck nbffbwhdm hdtkmr`f `de jblp`rk whtc kx`jt bdk.

∡ ∡ Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9700\

:.995) [shdm d`tur`f jbbrehd`tks ekrhvk tck sc`pk nudjthbd nbr ` fhdk`r quèrhf`tkr`f


:.99;) [sk Mùss quèr`turk rufk (d<9) tb dulkrhj`ffy hdtkmr`tk Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

∡ ∡





:.99>) [sk Mùssh`d quèr`turk rufk (d < 9) tb dulkrhj`ffy hdtkmr`tk∡ ∡ Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

:.99=) Kv`fu`tk

∡

ushdm Mùss quèr`turk nbrluf`.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9709\

:.993) Kv`fu`tk tck hdtkmr`f ∡ ushdm bdk pbhdt `de twb pbhdt

Mùss quèr`turk nbrluf`. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.998) Kv`fu`tk tck hdtkmr`f ∡ ushdm tcrkk pbhdt Mùss quèr`turk `de

jblp`rk whtc kx`jt sbfuthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

:.9:7) Kv`fu`tk ∡ ∡ ushdm Mùss dulkrhj`f hdtkmr`thbd.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

:.9:0) [sk Mùssh`d quèr`turk tb bit`hd `d kx`jt v`fuk bn tck hdtkmr`f.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\





[DHU ‚ H^ ‚ EXD@LHJ @D@FXZHZ [ZHDM NHDHUK KFKLKDU LKUCBE

W@YU ‚ @

5.0) ]c`t hs eyd`lhj ̀ d`fyshs2 Mhvk kx`lpfks Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

5.9) ]c`t hs lk`d iy eyd`lhj `d`fyshs2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

5.:) Fhst tck typks bn eyd`lhj `d`fyshs prbifkls. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

5.5) Eknhdk dbrl`f lbeks. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

5.;) ]c`t hs tck prhdjhpfk bn lbek supkrpbshthbd tkjcdhquk2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

5.>) Zaktjc twb :E kfklkdts kxchihthdm fhdk`r str`hd ikc`vhbr. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

5.=) ]c`t hs tck hdnfukdjk bn kfklkdt ehstbrthbd bd tck `d`fyshs rksufts2

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

5.3) Ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr bdk-ehlkdshbd`f, eyd`lhj strujtur`f `d`fyshs

prbifkls. @ssulk tck twb-dbek, fhdk`r kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

5.8) ]c`t `rk jbdshstkdt `de fulpke l`ss tkjcdhquks2 Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

5.07) Zpkjhny tck jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr ` ik`l kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

5.00) Jbllkdt bd tck `jjur`jy bn tck v`fuks bn d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bit`hdke iy ushdm

fulpke l`ss l`trhjks ̀ de jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhjks. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

5.09) Kxpf`hd jbdshstkdt fbè vkjtbr. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

5.0:) ]c`t eb ybu lk`d iy Fulpke l`ss l`trhx2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9700\

5.05) ]rhtk ebwd tck fulpke l`ss l`trhx nbr tck truss kfklkdt. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

5.0;) ]c`t `rk tck typks bn Khmkd v`fuk prbifkls2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

5.0>) ]c`t hs lk`dt iy lbek supkrpbshthbd tkjcdhquk2 Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

W@YU ‚ I

5.0=) Ekrhvk tck kqu`thbd bn' lbthbd i`ske bd wkà nbrl nbr tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbd bn `

ik`l. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

5.03) Ekrhvk tck mbvkrdhdm kqu`thbd nbr fbdmhtuehd`f vhir`thbd.

5.08) Ekrhvk tck wkà nbrluf`thbd nbr fbdmhtuehd`f vhir`thbd.

5.97) Ekrhvk tck wkà nbrluf`thbd nbr tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbd.

5.90) Ekrhvk tck kfklkdt kqu`thbd nbr fbdmhtuehd`f nrkk vhir`thbd.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) =7

5.99) Ekrhvk tck kfklkdt kqu`thbd nbr tr`dsvkrsk nrkk vhir`thbd.

5.9:) Ekrhvk tck jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr i`r kfklkdt

5.95) Ekrhvk tck jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr truss kfklkdt

5.9;) Ekrhvk tck jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr JZU kfklkdt

5.9>) Kxpf`hd tck ehrkjt hdtkmr`thbd lktcbe ushdm jkdtr`f ehnnkrkdjk sjcklk nbr prkehjthdm

tck tr`dshkdt eyd`lhj rkspbdsk bn ` strujturk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

5.9=) Ekrhvk tck jbdshstkdt l`ss l`trhx nbr ` truss kfklkdt hd hts fbj`f jbbrehd`tk systkl.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

5.93) Ekrhvk tck nhdhtk kqu`thbds nbr tck thlk ‚ ekpkdekdt strkss ̀ d`fyshs bn bdk ehlkdshbd`f

i`r. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

5.98) Nhde tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbds bn tck j`dthfkvkr ik`l scbwd hd

Nhmurk ushdm bdk ik`l kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

5.:7) Jbdshekr ` udhnbrl jrbss ‚ skjthbd i`r `s scbwd hd nhmurk bn fkdmtc ‖F“ lèk up bn `

l`tkrh`f wcbsk Xbudm‘s lbeufus `de ekdshty `rk mhvkd iy K `de π. Ksthl`tk tck

d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn `xh`f vhir`thbd bn tck i`r ushdm ibtc fulpke `de jbdshstkdt

l`ss l`trhx. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 977;\

5.:0) Ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks `de lbek sc`pks bn tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbd nbr ` ik`l

nhxke `t ibtc kdes. Uck ik`l l`y ik lbekffke iy twb kfklkdts, k`jc bn fkdmtc F `de

jrbss-skjthbd`f ̀ rk` @. Jbdshekr fulpke l`ss l`trhx ̀ pprb`jc.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\





5.:9) [shdm twb kqu`f-fkdmtc nhdhtk kfklkdts, ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn tck sbfhe

jhrjuf`r sc`nt nhxke `t bdk kde scbwd hd nhmurk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

5.::) Bit`hd tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn vhir`thbd nbr ` stkppke stkkf i`r bn `rk` >9;ll9 nbr

tck fkdmtc bn 9;7ll `de :09.;ll9 nbr tck fkdmtc bn 09;ll. Uck kfklkdt hs nhxke `t

f`rmkr kde Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=\

5.:5) Ektkrlhdk tck Khmkd v`fuks `de nrkqukdjhks nbr tck stkppke i`r scbwd hd tck nhmurk.

Uàk K < 97 * 0707 D/l9 `de skfn-wkhmct < 3;77 am.l: Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 977;\





5.:;) Nhde tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjy bn fbdmhtuehd`f vhir`thbd bn tck udjbdstr`hdke stkppke i`r

`s scbwd hd nhmurk. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977>\

5.:>) Jblputk l`tkrh`f nrkqukdjhks bn nrkk tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbd bn ` stkppke ik`l scbwd hd

nhmurk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

977:\

5.:=) Ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn tr`dsvkrsk vhir`thbd nbr ` ik`l nhxke `t ibtc

kdes. Uck ik`l l`y ik lbekffke iy twb kfklkdts k`jc bn fkdmtc F `de jrbss ‚

skjthbd`f `rk` @. Uck usk bn syllktry ibude`ry jbdehthbd hs bpthbd`f.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9773\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) =:

5.:3) Ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks `de lbek sc`pks bn ` systkl wcbsk sthnndkss `de

l`ss l`trhjks `rk mhvkd ikfbw Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9773\ 5.:8) @ vkrthj`f pf`tk bn tchjadkss 57 ll hs t`pkrke whtc whetcs bn 7.0;l `de 7.7=;l `t

tbp `de ibttbl kdes rkspkjthvkfy. Uck pf`tk hs nhxke `t tck tbp kde. Uck fkdmtc bn tck

pf`tk hs 7.3l. Uàk Xbudm's lbeufus `s 977 MW` `de ekdshty `s =377 am/l:. Lbekf

tck pf`tk whtc twb sp`r kfklkdts. Ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn fbdmhtuehd`f

vhir`thbd `de tck lbek sc`pks. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

5.57) Nhde tck rkspbdsk bn tck systkl mhvkd ikfbw ushdm lbe`f supkrpbshthbd lktcbe.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

5.50) Ektkrlhdk tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks nbr tck truss scbwd hd nhmurk ushdm nhdhtk kfklkdt

lktcbe. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 977=\





5.59) Nhde tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn vhir`thbd bn twb kfklkdt shlpfy suppbrtke ik`l iy

tàhdm èv`dt`mk bn tck syllktry ìbut tck lhe-pbhdt Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 977=\

5.5:) Nbrluf`tk tck l`ss l`trhx nbr twb-ehlkdshbd`f rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt ekphjtke hd

nhmurk. Uck kfklkdt c`s udhnbrl tchjadkss ; ll `de ekdshty π < =.3: * 07->am/ll:.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

5.55) Jbdshekr tck ude`lpke 9 ekmrkk bn nrkkebl systkl `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Nhde tck

rkspbdsk bn tck systkl wckd tck nhrst l`ss `fbdk hs mhvkd `d hdhth`f ehspf`jklkdt bn

udhty `de rk`fhske nrbl rkst.




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) =;

Uck l`tckl`thj`f rkprkskdt`thbd bn tck systkl nbr nrkk, C`rlbdhj vhir`thbd hs mhvkd

iy Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

5.5;) J`fjuf`tk tck jbdshstkdt `de fulpke fbè vkjtbr nbr tck kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

5.5>) Jbdshekr ` udhnbrl jrbss skjthbd i`r, `s scbwd hd nhmurk bn fkdmtc F lèk up bn

l`tkrh`f wcbsk ybudm's lbeufus `de ekdshty hs mhvkd iy K `de π . Ksthl`tk tck

d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks bn `xh`f vhir`thbd bn tck i`r ushdm ibtc jbdshstkdt `de fulpke

l`ss l`trhjks. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

5.5=) Ektkrlhdk tck Khmkd v`fuks `de Khmkd vkjtbrs nbr tck stkppke i`r `s scbwd hd nhmurk.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9700\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) =>

5.53) Nhde tck Khmkd v`fuks `de Khmkd vkjtbrs bn tck l`trhx.

Q

\

5.58) Nhde tck Khmkd v`fuks `de Khmkd vkjtbrs bn tck l`trhx.

Q \

5.;7) [sk htkr`thvk prbjkeurks tb ektkrlhdk tck nhrst `de tchre Khmkd v`fuks nbr tck strujturk

scbwd hd nhmurk. Ckdjk ektkrlhdk tck skjbde Khmkd v`fuk `de tck d`tur`f nrkqukdjhks

bn iuhfehdm. Nhd`ffy, kstìfhsc tck Khmkd vkjtbrs `de jckja tck rkst iy `ppfyhdm tck

brtcbmbd`fhty prbpkrthks bn Khmkd vkjtbrs. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ P[KZUHBD I@DA iy @ZCBA A[[email protected] (@W / Lkjc) ==

[DHU ‚ ^ ‚ @WWFHJ@UHBDZ HD CK@U UY@DZNKY & NF[HE

LKJC@DHJZ

W@YU ‚ @

;.0) ]rhtk ebwd tck bdk ehlkdshbd`f ck`t jbdeujthbd kqu`thbd. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.9) Ehsthdmuhsc iktwkkd cblbmkdbus ̀ de dbd ‚ cblbmkdbus ibude`ry jbdehthbds. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

;.:) ]rhtk ebwd tck kxprksshbd bn sc`pk nudjthbd `de tklpkr`turk nudjthbd nbr bdk

ehlkdshbd`f ck`t jbdeujthbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\

;.5) ]rhtk ebwd tck mbvkrdhdm ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd nbr tck stkèy st`tk bdk ehlkdshbd`f

jbdeujthbd ck`t tr`dsnkr. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707, 9709\

;.;) ]rhtk ebwd tck mbvkrdhdm ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd nbr ` twb ehlkdshbd`f stkèy-st`tk

ck`t tr`dsnkr prbifkl. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\

;.>) ]rhtk ebwd tck sthnndkss l`trhx kqu`thbd nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f ck`t jbdeujthbd


;.=) Zaktjc ` twb ehlkdshbd`f ehnnkrkdth`f jbdtrbf kfklkdt nbr ck`t tr`dsnkr `de bit`hd tck

ck`t ehnnushbd kqu`thbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

;.3) Eknhdk kfklkdt j`p`jht`djk l`trhx nbr udstkèy st`tk ck`t tr`dsnkr prbifkls.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

;.8) D`lk ` nkw ibude`ry jbdehthbds hdvbfvke hd `dy ck`t tr`dsnkr `d`fyshs.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9707\

;.07) Lkdthbd twb d`tur`f ibude`ry jbdehthbds `s `ppfhke tb tckrl`f prbifkls.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.00) Jbdshekr ` w`ff bn ` t`da jbdt`hdhdm ` cbt fhquhe `t ` tklpkr`turk U7 whtc `d `hr

strk`l bn tklpkr`turk Ux p`sske bd tck butshek, l`hdt`hdhdm ` w`ff tklpkr`turk bn UF

`t tck ibude`ry. Zpkjhny tck ibude`ry jbdehthbds. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

;.09) Eknhdk st`thj jbdekds`thbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

;.0:) Mhvk tck mbvkrdhdm kqu`thbd bn tbrshbd prbifkl. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\





;.05) ]rhtk tck stkp iy stkp prbjkeurk bn sbfvhdm ` tbrshbd prbifkl iy nhdhtk kfklkdt

lktcbe. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.0;) Butfhdk tck stkp iy stkp prbjkeurk bn c`defhdm tbrshbd prbifkl ushdm tck nhdhtk

kfklkdt lktcbe. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

;.0>) Eknhdk strk`lfhdk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚

9709\

;.0=) Eknhdk tck strk`l nudjthbd nbr ̀ bdk-ehlkdshbd`f hdjblprksshifk nfbw.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.03) Fhst tck `ppfhj`thbds bn tck pbtkdth`f nfbw. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

;.08) Fhst tck lktcbe bn eksjrhihdm tck lbthbd bn nfuhe. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

;.97) Zt`tk tck rkf`thbd iktwkkd tck vkfbjhty bn nfuhe nfbw `de tck cyerùfhj mrèhkdt

`jjbrehdm tb E`rjy's f`w, kxpf`hdhdm tck tkrls hdvbfvke. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9709\

;.90) Eknhdk tck strk`l nudjthbd nbr ` bdk ehlkdshbd`f hdjblprksshifk nfbw.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

;.99) Eknhdk tck strk`l nudjthbd nbr ` twb ehlkdshbd`f hdjblprksshifk nfbw.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

W`rt ‚ I

;.9:) ]rhtk tck l`tckl`thj`f nbrluf`thbd nbr ` stkèy st`tk ck`t tr`dsnkr jbdeujthbd

prbifkl `de ekrhvk tck sthnndkss `de nbrjk l`trhjks nbr tck s`lk.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9773\

;.95) Jbdshekr ` pf`dk w`ff whtc udhnbrlfy ehstrhiutke ck`t sburjk. Bit`hd tck nhdhtk

kfklkdt nbrluf`thbd nbr tck ìbvk j`sk i`ske bd tck st`thbd`rhty bn ` nudjthbd`f.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

;.9;) Ekrhvk ` nhdhtk kfklkdt kqu`thbd nbr bdk ehlkdshbd`f ck`t jbdeujthbd whtc nrkk kde

jbdvkjthbd. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

;.9>) Uck tklpkr`turk `t tck nbur jbrdkrs bn ` nbur ‚ dbeke rkjt`dmfk `rk U0, U9 U: `de U5.

Ektkrlhdk tck jbdshstkdt fbè vkjtbr nbr ` 9-E `d`fyshs, `hlke tb ektkrlhdk tck

tckrl`f strkssks. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 977=, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\





;.9=) Ekrhvk tck sthnndkss l`trhx `de fbè vkjtbrs nbr nfuhe lkjc`dhjs hd twb ehlkdshbd`f

nhdhtk kfklkdt. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\

;.93) Mhvk tck bdk-ehlkdshbd`f nbrluf`thbd nbr bdk-ehlkdshbd`f nfbw `de ekrhvk tck

kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx nbr tck nfbw tcrbumc ` pbrbus lkehul.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\

;.98) Hd tck nhdhtk kfklkdt `d`fyshs bn ` twb ehlkdshbd`f nfbw ushdm trh`dmuf`r kfklkdts, tck

vkfbjhty jblpbdkdts u `de v `rk `ssulke tb v`ry fhdk`rfy whtchd `d kfklkdt (k) `s

u(x ,y) < `0[h(k)

+ `9[ o(k)

+ `:[a (k)

v(x ,y) < `0^h(k)

+ `9 ̂o(k)

+ `:â (k)

wckrk ([h(k) , ^h

(k)) ekdbtk tck v`fuks bn (u, v ) `t dbek h. Nhde tck rkf`thbdschp iktwkkd

([h(k) , ^h

(k)............. â

(k))wchjc hs tb ik s`thsnhke nbr tck nfbw tb ik hdjblprksshifk.

Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

;.:7) Ekvkfbp sthnndkss jbknnhjhkdts euk tb tbrshbd nbr ` tcrkk ehlkdshbd`f ik`l kfklkdt.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9778\

;.:0) Kstìfhsc tck nhdhtk kfklkdt kqu`thbds hdjfuehdm nbrjk l`trhjks nbr tck `d`fyshs bn twb

ehlkdshbd`f stkèy ‚ st`tk nfuhe nfbws tcrbumc ` pbrbus lkehul ushdm trh`dmuf`rkfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

;.:9) Kxpf`hd tck pbtkdth`f nudjthbd nbrluf`thbd bn nhdhtk kfklkdt kqu`thbds nbr hek`f nfbw

prbifkls. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 970:\

;.::) Nhde tck tklpkr`turk `t ` pbhdt W (0,0.;) hdshek tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd whtc tck

dbe`f tklpkr`turks mhvkd `s U 0 < 577J, U O < :57J , `de U A < 5>7J . @fsb ektkrlhdk tck

fbj`thbd bn tck 59

7

J jbdtbur fhdk nbr tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk ikfbw. Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9773\





;.:5) Bit`hd tck nhdhtk kfklkdt kqu`thbds nbr tck nbffbwhdm kfklkdt. Uck tckrl`f

jbdeujthvhty (a) bn tck l`tkrh`f bn tck kfklkdt hs 9 ]/ lA. Uck jbdvkjthvk ck`t

tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt (c) hs : ]/l9A. Uck `lihkdt tklpkr`turk (Un ) hs 9;˟ J. Uck

tchjadkss (t) bn tck l`tkrh`f hs 0ll. @ssulk jbdvkjthbd `fbdm tck kemk –oa‘ `fbdk.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9700\

;.:;) Jblputk tck kfklkdt`f strkss vkjtbrs nbr tck nbffbwhdm kfklkdt, `ssulhdm pf`dk strkss

jbdehthbds. Uck dbe`f ehspf`jklkdts hd –ll‘ Qq\ < Q7 0 0 7 0 0\U. Uck

tklpkr`turk hdjrk`sk hd tck kfklkdt hs ;˟J. Uàk K < 977 MW` `de » < 7.:. Uck

tckrl`f jbknnhjhkdt bn kxp`dshbd hs 00 * 07->

/˟J. Uck tchjadkss bn tck l`tkrh`f hs 0ll. Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9700\





;.:>) J`fjuf`tk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx `de tck tckrl`f nbrjk vkjtbr nbr tck

`xhsyllktrhj trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt `s scbwd ikfbw. Uck kfklkdt kxpkrhkdjks ` 0;7 J

hdjrk`sk hd tklpkr`turk. Uàk < 07 x 07-> / 7J, K < 9 x 07; D/ll9 `de < 7.9;

;.:=) Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk `de ck`t nfuxks `t ` fbj`thbd (9, 0) hd ` squ`rk pf`tk `s

scbwd hd nhmurk. Er`w tck hsbtckrl`f nbr 09;·J. U0 < 077·J, U9 < 0;7·J, U: <

977·J, U5 < ;7·J Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9707\

;.:3) Jbdshekr ` irhja w`ff bn tchjadkss 7.: l, a < 7.= ]/l˟J. Uck hddkr surn`jk hs `t 93˟J

`de tck butkr surn`jk hs kxpbske tb jbfe `hr `t -0;˟J. Uck ck`t tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt

`ssbjh`tke whtc tck butshek surn`jk hs 57 ]/l9˟J. Ektkrlhdk tck stkèy st`tk





tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd whtchd tck w`ff `de `fsb tck ck`t nfux tcrbumc tck w`ff. [sk

twb 0E kfklkdts `de bit`hd tck sbfuthbd. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 970:\

;.:8) Jbdshekr ` irhja w`ff `s scbwd hd nhmurk bn tchjadkss F < :7jl, A < 7.= ]/l˟J. Uck

hddkr surn`jk hs `t 93˟J `de tck butkr surn`jk hs kxpbske tb jbfe `hr `t -0;˟J. Uck ck`t

tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt `ssbjh`tke whtc tck butshek surn`jk hs c < 57 ]/l

9

˟J. Ektkrlhdktck stkèy st`tk tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd whtchd tck w`ff `de `fsb tck ck`t nfux tcrbumc

tck w`ff. [sk ` twb kfklkdt lbekf. @ssulk bdk ehlkdshbd`f nfbw.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.57) @ jblpbshtk w`ff jbdshsts bn tcrkk l`tkrh`fs `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Uck butkr

tklpkr`turk hs U7 < 97˟J. Jbdvkjthbd ck`t tr`dsnkr tàks pf`jk bd tck hddkr surn`jk bn

tck w`ff whtc U∔ < 377˟J `de c < 9;]/l9˟J. Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd

hd tck w`ff. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\





;.50) @ jblpbshtk w`ff hs lèk bn tcrkk ehnnkrkdt l`tkrh`fs. Uck tckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn tck

v`rhbus skjthbds `rk a 0 < 9 ]/jl ˟J, a 9 < 0 ]/jl ˟ J, a : < 7.9 < ]/jl ˟J. Uck

tchjadkss bn tck w`ff nbr tck skjthbd hs 0jl, ;jl `de 5jl rkspkjthvkfy. Ektkrlhdk tck

tklpkr`turk v`fuks bn dbe`f pbhdts whtchd tck w`ff. @ssulk tck surn`jk `rk` tb udhty.

Uck fknt kemk bn tck w`ff hs suiokjtke tb ` tklpkr`turk bn :7˟J `de tck rhmct shek bn tckw`ff hs `t 07˟J. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

;.59) Nhmurk scbws ` s`dewhjcke jblpbshtk w`ff. Jbdvkjthbd ck`t fbss bjjurs bd tck fknt

surn`jk `de tck tklpkr`turk bd tck rhmct surn`jk hs jbdst`dt. Jbdshekrhdm ` udht `rk`

`de whtc tck p`r`lktkrs mhvkd, usk tcrkk fhdk`r kfklkdts (bdk nbr k`jc f`ykr) `de

(h) Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd tcrbumc tck jblpbshtk w`ff `de

(hh) J`fjuf`tk tck nfux bd tck rhmct surn`jk bn tck w`ff. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚

9709\





;.5:) @ w`ff bn 7.>l tchjadkss c`vhdm tckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn 0.9 ]/l-A tck w`ff hs tb ikhdsuf`tke whtc ` l`tkrh`f bn tchjadkss 7.7> l c`vhdm `d `vkr`mk tckrl`f jbdeujthvhty

bn 7.: ]/l-A. Uck hddkr surn`jk tklp hs 0777˟J `de butshek bn tck hdsuf`thbd hs

kxpbske tb `tlbspckrhj `hr `t :7˟J whtc ck`t tr`dsnkr jb-knnhjhkdt bn :; D/l9 A.

J`fjuf`tk tck dbe`f tklpkr`turk ushdm NK@. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

;.55) @ fbdm i`r bn rkjt`dmuf`r jrbss skjthbd c`vhdm tckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn 0.; ]/l ˟J hs

suiokjtke tb tck ibude`ry jbdehthbd `s scbwd ikfbw. Uwb bppbshtk sheks `rkl`hdt`hdke `t udhnbrl tklpkr`turk bn 037 7J. Bdk shek hs hdsuf`tke `de tck rkl`hdhdm

shek hs suiokjtke tb ` jbdvkjthbd prbjkss whtc U < 3;˟J `de c < ;7 ]/l9˟

J.

Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd hd tck i`r.





;.5;) Uck pf`dk w`ff scbwd ikfbw hs 7.; l tchja. Uck fknt surn`jk bn tck w`ff hs l`hdt`hdke

`t ` jbdst`dt tklpkr`turk bn 9777J `de tck rhmct surn`jk hs hdsuf t̀ke. Uck tckrl`f

jbdeujthvhty A < 9; ]/L bJ `de tckrk hs ` udhnbrl ck`t mkdkr`thbd hdshek tck w`ff

bn P < 577 ]/l:. Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd tcrbumc tck w`ff tchjadkss

ushdm fhdk`r kfklkdts.

;.5>) Ektkrlhdk tcrkk pbhdts bd tck ;7b J jbdtbur fhdk nbr tck rkjt`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd hd

tck nhmurk. Uck dbe`f v`fuks `rk h< 59b J , o<;5b J , a < ;>b J `de l< 5>b J .

;.5=) Jblputk tck stkèy st`tk tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd nbr tck pf`tk scbwd hd tck nhmurk

ikfbw. @ jbdst`dt tklpkr`turk bn U7 < 0;77 J hs l`hdt`hdke `fbdm tck kemk y < w `de

`ff btckr kemks c`vk zkrb tklpkr`turk. Uck tckrl`f jbdeujthvhthks `rk A x < A y < 0.

@ssulk w < F < 0 `de tchjadkss t < 0.





;.53) @ stkkf rbe bn eh`lktkr e < 9 jl, fkdmtc f <; jl `de tckrl`f jbdeujthvhty A < ;7

]/l˟J hs kxpbske `t bdk kde tb ` jbdst`dt tklpkr`turk bn :97˟J. Uck btckr kde hs hd

`lihkdt `hr bn tklpkr`turk 97˟J whtc ` jbdvkjthbd jb-knnhjhkdt bn c < 077 ]/l9˟J.

Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk `t tck lhepbhdt bn tck rbe ushdm NK@.

Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9700\

;.58) Ektkrlhdk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd hd bdk ehlkdshbd`f rkjt`dmuf`r jrbss-skjthbd

`s scbwd hd Nhmurk. Uck nhd c`s rkjt`dmuf`r jrbss-skjthbd `de hs 3jl fbdm 5jl whek

`de 0jl tchja. @ssulk tc`t jbdvkjthbd ck`t fbss bjjurs nrbl tck kde bn tck nhd. Uàk

c < :] / jl˟J, c < 7.0 ] / jl9˟ J,U ∔ < 97˟J. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.;7) J`fjuf`tk tck tklpkr`turk ehstrhiuthbd hd st`hdfkss stkkf nhd scbwd hd nhmurk. Uck

rkmhbd j`d ik ehsjrkthzke hdtb nhvk kfklkdts `de shx dbeks. Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚

9778\





;.;0) J`fjuf`tk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx `de tckrl`f nbrjk vkjtbr nbr tck pf`dk strkss

kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk ikfbw. Uck kfklkdt kxpkrhkdjks ` rhsk bn 077J.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9773\

;.;9) J`fjuf`tk tck tklpkr`turk `t tck pbhdt nbr ` tcrkk dbeke trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt `s scbwd

hd nhmurk. Uck dbe`f v`fuks `rk U0 < 57˟J, U9 < :5˟J `de U: < 5>˟J. Wbhdt @ hs

fbj`tke `t (9, 0.;). @ssulk tck tklpkr`turk hs fhdk`rfy v`ryhdm hd tck kfklkdt. @fsb

ektkrlhdk tck fbj`thbd bn 59˟J jbdtbur fhdk. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9700\





;.;:) Ektkrlhdk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx `de tck tckrl`f fbè vkjtbr nbr tck pf`dk strkss

kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk. Uck kfklkdt kxpkrhkdjks 97bJ hdjrk`sk hd tklpkr`turk. Uàk

K < 0;k> D/jl9, < 7.9;, t < 7.; jl `de ` < >k - >/b J . Q@[, @prhf / L`y - 9707\

;.;5) Uck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk hs suiokjtke tb ` jbdst`dt prkssurk 07 D/ll9

`fbdm tck kemk ho. @ssulk K < 977 Mp`, Wbhssbd‘s r`thb < 7.: `de tchjadkss bn tck

kfklkdt < 9 ll. Uck jbknnhjhkdt bn tckrl`f kxp`dshbd bn tck l`tkrh`f < 9

x07->/ bJ `de U < ;7b J . Ektkrlhdk tck jbdsthtuthvk l`trhx (strkss-str`hd rkf`thbdschp

l`trhx E) `de tck dbe`f nbrjk vkjtbr nbr tck kfklkdt. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj - 9778\

;.;;) Jblputk tck kfklkdt sthnndkss l`trhx `de vkjtbrs nbr tck kfklkdt scbwd hd nhmurk

wckd tck kemk 9 ‚ : `de : ‚ 0 kxpkrhkdjk ck`t fbss. Q@[, L`y / Oudk ‚ 9709\





;.;>) Jblputk tck kfklkdt l`trhjks `de vkjtbrs nbr tck kfklkdt scbwd ikfbw, wckd tck

kemks oa `de ha kxpkrhkdjk jbdvkjthbd ck`t fbss.

;.;=) Jblputk kfklkdt l`trhjks `de vkjtbrs nbr tck kfklkdts scbwd hd nhmurk wckd tck

kemk ao kxpkrhkdjks jbdvkjthbd ck`t fbss. Q@[, Dbv / Ekj ‚ 9778\





;.;3) Nbr tck slbbtc phpk bn v`rhìfk jrbss-skjthbd `s scbwd hd Nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck

pbtkdth`fs `t tck oudjthbds, tck vkfbjhthks hd k`jc phpk. Uck pbtkdth`fs `t tck fknt kde hs

07 l `de tc`t `t tck rhmct kde hs 9l.Uck pkrlkìhfhty jbknnhjhkdt hs 0 l/skj.

Q@[, @prhf / L`y ‚ 9700\

;.;8) Nbr tck twb ehlkdshbd`f s`dey sbhf rkmhbd `s scbwd hd nhmurk. Ektkrlhdk tck pbtkdth`f

ehstrhiuthbd. Uck pbtkdth f̀ (nfuhe ckè) bd tck fknt shek hs 07l `de bd rhmct c`de shek hs

7. Uck uppkr `de fbwkr kemks `rk hlpkrlkìfk A xx < 9;*07-; l/s `de A yy < 9;*07-;

l/s. @ssulk udht tchjadkss.



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EKW@YULKDU BN LKJC@DHJ@F KDMHDKKYHDM LK9:;: ‚ NK@

NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 0

LK9:;: NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ

NBYL[F@ IBBA





]KHMCUKE YKZHE[@F LKUCBEZ?

Mkdkr`f Urh`f nudjthbd?

Zuisthtutk tck trh`f nudjthbd hd ehnnkrkdth`f kqu`thbd tb mkt tck rksheuk nudjthbd.

Wbhdt Jbffbj`thbd Lktcbe?

Y( x) Yksheuk nudjthbdCkrk tck pbhdt bn x hs iktwkkd tcksk fhlhts. Hn tck fhlht hs 7 tb 0

Nbr twb udadbwds `dy twb pbhdt iktwkkd tcksk fhlhts. Nbr kx`lpfk

x v`fuk hs x v`fuk hs

Nbr tcrkk udadbwds `dy twb pbhdt iktwkkd tcksk fhlhts. Nbr kx`lpfk

x v`fuk hs

x v`fuk hs

x v`fuk hs

Zui Ebl`hd Lktcbe?

Ckrk tck fhlht scbufe ik tàkd hdtb twb hdtkrv`fs. Hn tck fhlht hs 7 tb 0

Uck fhlht v`rhks iktwkkd 7 ‚ 7.;

∡

Uck fhlht v`rhks iktwkkd 7.; ‚ 0 ∡

Fk`st Zqu`rk Lktcbe?

Ehnnkrkdth`tk tck Y( x) whtc rkspkjt tb `0, `9

M`fkrahd Lktcbe?

[DHU H ‚ NHDHUK KFKLKDU NBYL[F@UHBD BN IB[DE@YX

^@F[K WYBIFKLZ




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :

]khmcthdm nudjthbd (Nudjthbd `ssbjh`tke whtc udadbwd

trh`f nudjthbd) Y@XFKHMC ‚ YHU_ LKUCBE?

Nbr Ik`l tck Nburhkr skrhks kqu`thbd

∐

Nbr J`dthfkvkr I`r (@xh`f Fbèhdm)

]ckrk `0 `9 & `: `rk Yhtz p`r`lktkrs

Uck Ubt`f Wbtkdth`f Kdkrmy bn tck Ik`l?

[ Ztr`hd Kdkrmy

C ]bra Ebdk iy Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk

Ztr`hd Kdkrmy nbr Ur`dsvkrsk Fbèhdm?

Ztr`hd Kdkrmy nbr @xh`f Fbèhdm?

()

]bra Ebdk iy Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk? ∡ Nbr ZZI whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc

Nbr ZZI whtc Wbhdt Fbè `t hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc





∡ Nbr ZZI whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc

`de Wbhdt Fbè `t hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc ∡

∡

Nbr J`dthfkvkr I`r whtc `xh`f fbèhdm

Ikdehdm Lblkdt?

K Xbudm‘s lbeufus

H Lblkdt bn Hdkrth`

Kx`jt Zbfuthbd?

ZZI L`x Eknfkjthbd whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc

ZZI L`x Ikdehdm Lblkdt whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc

ZZI L`x Eknfkjthbd whtc Wbhdt Fbè `t hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc

ZZI L`x Ikdehdm Lblkdt whtc Wbhdt Fbè `t hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc

ZZI L`x Eknfkjthbd whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc `de Wbhdt Fbè `t hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc

ZZI L`x Ikdehdm Lblkdt whtc [EF tcrbumcbut hts fkdmtc `de Wbhdt Fbè `t

hts lhe ‚ pbhdt bn fkdmtc




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) ;

MKDKY@F UYHMBDBLKUYHJ N[DJUHBDZ [ZKE HD YHU_ LKUCBE?

ZWYHDMZ?

Uck Ubt`f Wbtkdth`f Kdkrmy bn tck Ik`l?

[ Ztr`hd Kdkrmy

C ]bra Ebdk iy Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk

Ztr`hd Kdkrmy?

a Zthnndkss bn Zprhdm

ε Eknfkjthbd

]bra ebdk iy Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk?

N Nbrjk `jthdm bd tck sprhdm

u Ehspf`jklkdt




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) >

Ehspf`jklkdt Nudjthbd?

Nbr 0E fhdk`r i`r kfklkdt

Nbr 0E quèr`thj kfklkdt

[DHU HH ‚ BDK EHLKDZHBD@F NHDHUK KFKLKDU

@D@FXZHZ




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) =

D0 Zc`pk Nudjthbd `t dbek 0

u0 Ehspf`jklkdt `t dbek 0



D: Zc`pk Nudjthbd `t dbek :

u: Ehspf`jklkdt `t dbek 9

Zthnndkss L`trhx?



@ @rk` bn tck kfklkdt - ll9

K Xbudm‘s Lbeufus bn tck kfklkdt - D/ll9

f Fkdmtc bn tck kfklkdt - ll

Mkdkr`f Nbrjk Kqu`thbd?

Nbrjk vkjtbr (Mfbi`f)

Mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx

Yk`jthbd Nbrjk? Yk`jthbd nbrjk

Hn Uck Ibey Hs Zuiokjtke Ub Zkfn ‚ ]khmct?







{

}

π [dht wkhmct ekdshty bn tck kfklkdt - D/ll:



Ztrkss Bd Uck Kfklkdt?

NBY U@WKY WF@UK?

Nbr rkjt`dmuf`r jrbss skjthbd

@rk` < ]hetc * Uchjadkss

@t `dy pbhdt bn x

@rk` `t dbek 0?

@rk` `t dbek 9(@ppfhjìfk bdfy nbr lhe ‚ pbhdt)?





( )

@rk` `t dbek :?

@vkr`mk `rk` bn kfklkdt 0? @vkr`mk `rk` bn kfklkdt 9?

Nbr jhrjuf`r jrbss skjthbd

UKLWKY@U[YK KNNKJUZ BD ZUY[JU[Y@F WYBIFKL?

Zthnndkss L`trhx?




Uckrl`f Fbè?



ΰ Jbknnhjhkdt bn tckrl`f kxp`dshbd - /˟J Uklpkr`turk ehnnkrkdjk

Uckrl`f Ztrkss?

Uckrl`f Ztr`hd





Nbr kfklkdt 0

Yk`jthbd Nbrjk?

Yk`jthbd nbrjk Nbrjk vkjtbr (Mfbi`f) Mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx

ZWYHDMZ?

Zthnndkss L`trhx? a Zthnndkss bn tck sprhdm - D/ll

UY[ZZKZ?

Zthnndkss L`trhx?

@k @rk` bn tck kfklkdt - ll9

Kk Xbudm‘s Lbeufus bn tck kfklkdt - D/ll9

f k Fkdmtc bn tck kfklkdt - ll





Fkdmtc bn kfklkdt 0 ∟

Ztrkss?

Ztrkss bn kfklkdt 0

u l`trhx v`rhks `jjbrehdm tck kfklkdt

IK@LZ?

Ehspf`jklkdt Nudjthbd?





D: Zc`pk Nudjthbd `t dbek :

u: Ehspf`jklkdt `t dbek :







Zthnndkss L`trhx?

H Lblkdt bn Hdkrth` - ll5

K Xbudm‘s Lbeufus - D/ll9

F Fkdmtc bn tck ik`l - ll




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 0:

Dbe`f Nbrjks `de Ikdehdm Lblkdts?

Z.DbFB@EHDM

J@ZKN0 l0 N9 l9

0)

9)

:)

5)





Z.DbFB@EHDM

J@ZKN0 l0 N9 l9

;)

>)

=)




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 0;

JBDZU@DU ZUY@HD UYH@DM[F@Y KFKLKDU?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?

@rk`?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?

]ckd `ff tck sc`pk nudjthbd hs mhvkd

[DHU HHH ‚ U]B EHLKDZHBD@F NHDHUK KFKLKDU

@D@FXZHZ




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 0>

]ckd twb br bdk sc`pk nudjthbd hs mhvkd

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt L`trhx?

@ @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Ztrkss Ztr`hd Ykf`thbdschp L`trhx?

Nbr Wf`dk Ztrkss jbdehthbd?



κ Wbhssbd‘s r`thb




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 0=

Zthnndkss L`trhx? Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx

Ztrkss ‚ Ztr`hd Ykf`thbdschp l`trhx

t Uchjadkss bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Ub Jbdvkrt Ur`jthbd Nbrjk Hdtb Dbe`f Nbrjk?

Dbe`f nbrjk - D Zurn`jk tr`jthbd - D / ll9

t Uchjadkss bn tck kfklkdt - ll

i Irkètc bn tck kfklkdt - ll

@rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Ub Jbdvkrt Wrkssurk Hdtb Dbe`f Nbrjk?





Hn shek o - a hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd x ehrkjthbd (dbek 9 & :)

{

}

Hn shek o - a hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd y ehrkjthbd (dbek 9 & :)

{

}

Hn shek h - o hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd x ehrkjthbd (dbek 0 & 9)

{

}

Hn shek h - o hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd y ehrkjthbd (dbek 0 & 9)

{

}





Hn shek h - a hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd x ehrkjthbd (dbek 0 & :)

{

}

Hn shek h - a hs suiokjtke tb prkssurk hd y ehrkjthbd (dbek 0 & :)

{

}

Nbrjk vkjtbr - D

Wrkssurk - D / ll9

t Uchjadkss bn tck kfklkdt - ll

F Fkdmtc bn tck kfklkdt - ll

Kfklkdt Ztrkss?

{

}

Dbrl`f strkss hd x ehrkjthbd - D/ll

9

Dbrl`f strkss hd y ehrkjthbd - D/ll9

Zck`r Ztrkss - D/ll9





u & v Dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt - ll

L`xhlul Dbrl`f Ztrkss?

Lhdhlul Dbrl`f Ztrkss?

Wrhdjhpfk @dmfk?

Kfklkdt Ztr`hd?

{

}

Dbrl`f str`hd hd x ehrkjthbd - D/ll9

Dbrl`f str`hd hd y ehrkjthbd - D/ll9


u & v Dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt - ll

UKLWKY@U[YK KNNKJUZ?

Hdhth`f Ztr`hd?






Nbr Wf`dk Ztr`hd jbdehthbd?



Kfklkdt Uklpkr`turk Nbrjk?

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx Ztrkss ‚ Ztr`hd Ykf`thbdschp l`trhx Hdhth`f str`hd

t Uchjadkss bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll

@rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll

9

@SHZ ZXLLKUYHJ KFKLKDUZ?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?





@rk`?


@ @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 9:




Zthnndkss L`trhx?

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx


r Yèhus bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Kfklkdt Ztrkss?

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Yèh`f strkss - D/ll

9

Jhrjulnkrkdth`f strkss - D/ll9

Fbdmhtuehd`f strkss - D/ll9






u & w Dbe`f ehspf`jklkdt - ll

UKLWKY@U[YK KNNKJUZ?

Uckrl`f Nbrjk ^kjtbr?



Ztr`hd l`trhx

r Yèhus bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Ztr`hd?


YKJU@DM[F@Y KFKLKDU?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 9;

HZBW@Y@LKUYHJ KFKLKDU?

NB[Y DBEKE P[@EYHF@UKY@F?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?

O`jbih`d L`trhx?




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 9>


| |

Q \




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) 9=




K Xbudm‘s Lbeufus - D/ll

9


Zthnndkss L`trhx?

Nbr Hsbp`r`lktrhj Puèrhf`tkr`f Kfklkdt?

∦

Nbr D`tur`f Jb ‚ Brehd`tks

| |

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx Ztrkss ‚ Ztr`hd Ykf`thbdschp l`trhx

| | Ektkrlhd`dt bn tck O`jbih`d l`trhx

λ,ν D`tur`f Jb ‚ Brehd`tks

t Uchjadkss bn tck kfklkdt - ll @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

ZHS DBEKE P[@EYHF@UKY@F?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?

( )





( )

( )

KHMCU DBEKE P[@EYHF@UKY@F?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?





DHDK DBEKE P[@EYHF@UKY@F?

Zc`pk Nudjthbd?

M@[ZZH@D P[@EY@U[YK?

∐

]khmct nudjthbd ^`fuks bn tck nudjthbd `t prk ‚ ektkrlhdke s`lpfhdm pbhdts




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :

Dulikr bn

pbhdts

d

Fbj`thbd

x h

]khmcts

wh

0

9

:

5




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :0

FBDMHU[EHD@F ^HIY@UHBD BN I@Y?Mkdkr`f Nhdhtk Kfklkdt Kqu`thbd? Zthnndkss l`trhx L`ss l`trhx

Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk

Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx D`tur`f Nrkqukdjy - rè / skj

Zthnndkss L`trhx?




Fulpke L`ss L`trhx?




Jbdshstkdt L`ss L`trhx?




[DHU H^ ‚ EXD@LHJ @D@FXZHZ [ZHDM NHDHUK

KFKLKDU LKUCBE





UY@DZ^KYZK ^HIY@UHBD BN IK@LZ?

Mkdkr`f Nhdhtk Kfklkdt Kqu`thbd?

Zthnndkss l`trhx

L`ss l`trhx Kxtkrd`f Nbrjk Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx D`tur`f Nrkqukdjy - rè / skj

Zthnndkss L`trhx?

H Lblkdt bn Hdkrth` - ll5


F Fkdmtc bn tck ik`l - ll

Fulpke L`ss L`trhx?




Jbdshstkdt L`ss L`trhx?







NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) ::

KHMKD ^@F[KZ & KHMKD ^KJUBYZ?

Mkdkr`f Nhdhtk Kfklkdt Kqu`thbd?

Zthnndkss l`trhx

L`ss l`trhx Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx Khmkd v`fuks

Ektkrlhd`dt Lktcbe?

Zthnndkss l`trhx

L`ss l`trhx Khmkd v`fuks

D`tur`f Nrkqukdjy bn I`r Kfklkdt?

Nrkqukdjy bn i`r - Cz L`ss l`trhx Khmkd v`fuks D`tur`f Nrkqukdjy - rè / skj

UY@DZHKDU ^HIY@UHBD @D@FXZHZ?





CK@U UY@DZNKY?

BDK EHLKDZHBD@F CK@U UY@DZNKY BD ]@FF?

Mfbi`f Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd ]`ff Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd?

Nbrjk vkjtbr (Mfbi`f)

Mfbi`f sthnndkss l`trhx

Uklpkr`turk l`trhx

@ @rk` bn tck w`ff - l

9

a Uckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn w`ff - ]/lA

f Fkdmtc bn tck w`ff - l

Mfbi`f Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd ]`ff Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd &

Jbdvkjthbd?

@ @rk` bn tck w`ff - l9

a Uckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn w`ff - ]/lA

f Fkdmtc bn tck w`ff - l

c Ck`t tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt - ]/l9A

@tlbspckrhj `hr tklpkr`turk - A

[DHU ^ ‚ @WWFHJ@UHBDZ HD CK@U UY@DZNKY & NF[HE

LKJC@DHJZ




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :;

BDK EHLKDZHBD@F CK@U UY@DZNKY BD NHD?

Mfbi`f Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd Nhd Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd &

Jbdvkjthbd?

@ @rk` bn tck nhd - l9

W Wkrhlktkr bn tck nhd - l

a Uckrl`f jbdeujthvhty bn nhd - ]/lA

f Fkdmtc bn tck nhd - l

c Ck`t tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt - ]/l9A @tlbspckrhj `hr tklpkr`turk - A

P Ck`t Mkdkr`thbd - ]

U]B EHLKDZHBD@F CK@U UY@DZNKY?

Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd?

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty l`trhx


@rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9





NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :>

@rk`?

L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty L`trhx?

a xx & a yy Uckrl`f jbdeujthvhty - ]/lA

Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd?

a Uckrl`f jbdeujthvhty - ]/lA @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

Zthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdeujthbd & Jbdvkjthbd?

Hn shek 0-9 hs suiokjtke tb jbdvkjthbd

Hn shek 9-: hs suiokjtke tb jbdvkjthbd




NHDHUK KFKLKDU @D@FXZHZ NBYL[F@ IBBA IX @ZCBA A[L@Y .Y (@W / LKJC) :=


]ckrk ∟ ∟

∟ Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty l`trhx

t Uchjadkss bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - ll9

f Fkdmtc bn tck shek suiokjtke tb jbdvkjthbd - l

c Ck`t tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt - ]/l

9

AZthnndkss L`trhx ]ckd Zuiokjtke Ub Jbdvkjthbd?








Nbrjk ^kjtbr Nbr Jbdvkjthbd?




@tlbspckrhj `hr tklpkr`turk - A


f Fkdmtc bn tck shek suiokjtke tb jbdvkjthbd - l

c Ck`t tr`dsnkr jbknnhjhkdt - ]/l9A

Nbrjk ^kjtbr Hn Ck`t Zburjk Hs Mhvkd?

P Ck`t Zburjk - ]/l

:

^ ^bfulk bn trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l

:

@ @rk` bn trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l9


Nbrjk ^kjtbr Hn Ck`t Nfux Hs Mhvkd?

Hn shek 0-9 hs suiokjtke tb ck`t nfux





Hn shek 9- : hs suiokjtke tb ck`t nfux

Hn shek 0-: hs suiokjtke tb ck`t nfux

NF[HE NFB] @D@FXZHZ?

BDK EHLKDZHBD@F NF[HE NFB] @D@FXZHZ?

Zthnndkss L`trhx?

@ @rk` bn tck jrbss skjthbd bn tck phpk - l9

a xx Wkrlkìhfhty jbknnhjhkdt - l/s

f Fkdmtc - l

Nfuhe ^kfbjhty?

Nbr kfklkdt 0


a xx Wkrlkìhfhty jbknnhjhkdt - l/s

p pbtkdth`f - l9/s

^bfulktrhj Nfbw Y`tk?

P Nfbw r`tk - l

:

/sv ^kfbjhty - l/s

@ @rk` bn tck jrbss skjthbd bn tck phpk - l9





U]B EHLKDZHBD@F NF[HE NFB]?

Zthnndkss L`trhx?

Ztr`hd Ehspf`jklkdt l`trhx L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty l`trhx

t Uchjadkss bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l9


@rk`?

L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty L`trhx?

a xx & a yy Wkrlkìhfhty jbknnhjhkdt - l/s



EKW@YULKDU BN LKJC@DHJ@F KDMHDKKYHDM LK9:;: ‚ NK@ Zthnndkss L`trhx?

a xx & a yy Wkrlkìhfhty jbknnhjhkdt - l/s @rk` bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l9

Mrèhkdt L`trhx?


p pbtkdth`f l`trhx - l9/s

^kfbjhty Mrèhkdt L`trhx? L`tkrh`f Wrbpkrty l`trhx - l/s Mrèhkdt l`trhx

^bfulktrhj Nfbw Y`tk?

Nfuhe nfbw r`tk - l:/s

t Uchjadkss bn tck trh`dmuf`r kfklkdt - l

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FEA QUESTION WITH CLASS NOTES AND FORMULA BOOK