Fedora 12 Red Hat Engineering Content Services Fedora ...docs.fedoraproject.org/mr-IN/Fedora/12/pdf/Installation_Quick_Start... · 18 If you are installing Fedora from a DVD or set

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Fedora 12��

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Red Hat Engineering Content Services FedoraDocumentation Project Edited by Rüdiger Landmann

Copyright © 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and others.

The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a CreativeCommons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanationof CC-BY-SA is available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. Theoriginal authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project asthe "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, ifyou distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for theoriginal version.

Red Hat, as the licensor of this document, waives the right to enforce, and agrees notto assert, Section 4d of CC-BY-SA to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

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For guidelines on the permitted uses of the Fedora trademarks, refer to https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines.

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All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/

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https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:Trademark_guidelines

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2. �� .................................................................................................................................... 23. Fedora �� CD �� ....................................................................................... 34. �� CD �� ........................................................................................................... 35. �� CD �� ............................................................................................................. 46. Fedora �� .............................................................................................. 57. Fedora �� ............................................................................................................... 78. Language Selection ................................................................................................................ 89. Keyboard Configuration ........................................................................................................... 910. �� ............................................................................................................. 1011. �� ............................................................................................... 1012. �� ........................................................................................................................ 1113. �� ................................................................................................................. 1214. �� ............................................................................................................ 1315. �� .................................................................................................................... 1416. �� ....................................................................................................................... 1617. �� .................................................................................................................... 1618. Package Group Selection .................................................................................................... 1719. �� ............................................................................................................. 1820. �� ............................................................................................................................... 1821. �� ............................................................................................................................. 1922. �� ...................................................................................................................... 1923. �� ......................................................................................................................... 2024. �� .................................................................................................................... 2125. �� ........................................................................................................ 2226. �� ! ............................................................................................................ 22

A. Package Group Selection 23A.1. �� ............................................................................................. 24

B. �� 24

1. ��This guide shows you how to download a Fedora 12 live CD image, burn this image to a disc, and usethis disc to install Fedora 12 on a typical desktop or notebook computer. This guide is not a completedescription of the installation process and all its options — for greater detail, refer to the Fedora 12Installation Guide, available from http://docs.fedoraproject.org/install-guide/f12/.

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• CD �� DVD �� .

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• ��, �� CD.

If you do not have a fast Internet connection, or if you have a problem creating boot media,downloading may not be an option. Fedora DVD and CD distribution media is available from a numberof online sources around the world at a minimal cost. Use your favorite Web search engine to locate avendor, or refer to http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution.

http://docs.fedoraproject.org/install-guide/f12/

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution

Fedora �� CD ��

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The computer on which you intend to install Fedora 12 from the live CD should have:• a CD or DVD drive, and the capability to boot from this drive.

• a 400 MHz processor or faster

• at least 256 MB of memory (RAM)

• at least 10 GB of permanent storage (hard drive) space.

These specifications represent a bare minumum to use Fedora in graphical mode. Almost any laptopor desktop computer manufactured during the past ten years will meet these requirements. For moredetails of the hardware requirements for Fedora 12, refer to the Fedora 12 Release Notes, availablefrom http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/f12/.

If your computer does not have a CD or DVD drive, or is not capable of booting from this drive, thenyou might be able to install Fedora from a USB storage device such as a USB flash drive. Refer to theliveusb-creator page at https://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/ for instructions.

�� CD, DVD, �� USB �� Fedora 12 ��?If you already have Fedora 12 on CD, DVD, or live USB media, you can still use thisguide, because many steps will be similar. Skip ahead to Section 5, “�� CD �� ”, then

• Fedora 12 �� CD �� USB �� .

• skip ahead to Section 7, “Fedora �� ” if you have a Fedora 12 DVD or set ofsix CDs.

3. Fedora �� CD �� The image file for the Fedora 12 live CD is available from http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Live/i686/Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso. Download and save this file to yourcomputer.

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In particular, note that the CD burning feature built into Windows XP and Windows Vista cannot burnCDs from images and that earlier Windows operating systems did not have any CD burning capabilityinstalled by default. Therefore, if your computer has a Windows operating system installed on it, youneed a separate piece of software for this task. Examples of popular CD burning software for Windowsthat you might already have on your computer include Nero Burning ROM and Roxio Creator. If youuse a Windows operating system on your computer and do not have disc burning software installed(or you are not sure that the software can burn discs from image files) InfraRecorder is a suitablealternative available from http://www.infrarecorder.org/, and is free and open-source.

http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/f12/

https://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/

http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Live/i686/Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso

http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Live/i686/Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso

http://www.infrarecorder.org/

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Mac OS X �� Apple �� CDs�� . Linux �� -�� CD �� , �� Brasero � K3b, �� .

1. Insert a blank, writeable CD into your computer's CD or DVD burner. On some computers, awindow opens and displays various options when you insert the disc. If you see a window likethis, look for an option to launch your chosen disc burning program. If you do not see an optionlike this, close the window and launch the program manually.

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CD �� , CD �� . �� , �� , �� GPL, README, LiveOS, EFI, and isolinux. �� Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso ��, �� CD �� ,�� CD �� . �� , �� CD �� .

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Figure 1. Fedora �� CD ��

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The boot menu option is preferable. If you cannot see such a prompt, consult your manufacturer'sdocumentation for your computer system, motherboard, or mainboard for the correct keystroke. Onmany systems, the required key will be F12, F2, F1, Esc, or Delete.

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8. Language SelectionUsing your mouse, select a language to use for the installation (refer to Figure 4, “LanguageSelection”).

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Keyboard Configuration

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Figure 4. Language Selection

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Figure 5. Keyboard Configuration

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Figure 8. Setting the hostname

13. �� Set your time zone by selecting the city closest to your computer's physical location. Click on the mapto zoom in to a particular geographical region of the world.

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17. �� Some partitioning options cause the boot loader configuration screen to appear. If you do not see thisscreen, skip to Section 18, “Package Group Selection”.

GRUB (GRand Unified Bootloader), �� , �� . GRUB �� , �� -�� (�� , �� DOS �� Windows, �� ) �� .

Package Group Selection

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If there are no other operating systems on your computer, or you are completely removing anyother operating systems the installation program will install GRUB as your boot loader without anyintervention. In that case you may continue on to Section 18, “Package Group Selection”.

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If you are installing Fedora from a DVD or set of six CDs, refer to Appendix A, Package GroupSelection for details of package selection.

19. �� At this point there is nothing left for you to do until all the packages have been installed. How quicklythis happens depends on the number of packages you have selected and your computer's speed.

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Figure 14. Firstboot welcome screen

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21. �� This screen displays the overall licensing terms for Fedora. Each software package in Fedora iscovered by its own license. All licensing guidelines for Fedora are located at http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal/Licenses.

Figure 15. Firstboot license screen

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Figure 16. Firstboot create user screen

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Figure 17. Firstboot date and time screen

24. �� Firstboot displays a screen that allows you to submit your hardware information anonymously to theFedora Project. Developers use these hardware details to guide further support efforts. You can readmore about this project and its development at http://smolts.org/.

http://smolts.org/

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Figure 18. Firstboot hardware profile screen

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25. �� Fedora �� . �� .

To learn more about Fedora, visit the Fedora Project website at http://fedoraproject.org/. If you needhelp installing or using Fedora, visit http://fedoraproject.org/en/get-help.

26. �� !�� , �� , �� ! �� Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/ �� Fedora Documentation. ��

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http://fedoraproject.org/

http://fedoraproject.org/en/get-help

http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/

Package Group Selection

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A. Package Group Selection

DVD �� -CD �� CD �� Fedora �� .

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Figure A.1. Package Group Selection

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B. �� Revision 1.1 Tue Sep 29 2009 Rüdiger Landmann

Fedora 12 ��

Revision 0.1 Tue Jul 14 2009 Rüdiger Landmann

Fedora 11 �� Readme �� : ��

Documents

Fedora 12 Red Hat Engineering Content Services Fedora ...docs.fedoraproject.org/mr-IN/Fedora/12/pdf/Installation_Quick_Start... · 18 If you are installing Fedora from a DVD or set