Final Exam Trivia Review. Round 1: Prehistory Round 1: Question 1 QUESTION: What does BC mean? What does AD mean…be specific.QUESTION: What does BC mean?

Final ExamFinal ExamTrivia ReviewTrivia Review

Round 1: Round 1: PrehistoryPrehistory

Round 1: Question Round 1: Question 22

• QUESTIONQUESTION: What was the : What was the Neolithic Revolution? Explain Neolithic Revolution? Explain one impact of it.one impact of it.

• ANSWERANSWER: Switch to food : Switch to food producing. Impact: People producing. Impact: People settled in one area, had a food settled in one area, had a food surplus, developed other skills surplus, developed other skills and technology, etcand technology, etc

Round 1: Question 3Round 1: Question 3•QUESTIONQUESTION: What geographic : What geographic

feature were the Cradles of feature were the Cradles of Civilization centered around? Civilization centered around? Why?Why?

•ANSWERANSWER: Rivers because those : Rivers because those areas had soil that was well areas had soil that was well suited for growing crops/farmingsuited for growing crops/farming

•QUESTIONQUESTION: Identify the 4 : Identify the 4 Cradles of Civilization (give Cradles of Civilization (give rivers and location)rivers and location)

•ANSWERANSWER: Mesopotamia : Mesopotamia (Tigris/Euphrates), Egypt (Nile), (Tigris/Euphrates), Egypt (Nile), India (Indus), China (Huang India (Indus), China (Huang He/Yellow)He/Yellow)

Round 1: Question 4Round 1: Question 4

Round 1: Question 5Round 1: Question 5•QUESTIONQUESTION: What are the 5 : What are the 5

characteristics associated with characteristics associated with the definition of civilization?the definition of civilization?

•ANSWERANSWER: (1) advanced cities (2) : (1) advanced cities (2) record keeping (3) specialized record keeping (3) specialized workers (4) complex institutions workers (4) complex institutions (5) improved technology(5) improved technology

Round 2: Round 2: Egypt & Egypt &

MesopotamiaMesopotamia


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Define theocracy and : Define theocracy and provide one piece of evidence provide one piece of evidence that Egypt was a theocracythat Egypt was a theocracy

•ANSWERANSWER: Government based : Government based upon religion; pharaohs were upon religion; pharaohs were viewed as gods, pharaohs ruled viewed as gods, pharaohs ruled religion, gov’t and military, etcreligion, gov’t and military, etc


•QUESTIONQUESTION: In Egypt, the Pharaoh : In Egypt, the Pharaoh had the most power, followed by had the most power, followed by government officials, soldiers and government officials, soldiers and scribes. Farmers and slaves had scribes. Farmers and slaves had the least amount of power. This the least amount of power. This BEST describes what concept?BEST describes what concept?

•ANSWERANSWER: Social Hierarchy: Social Hierarchy


•QUESTIONQUESTION: How does the Code : How does the Code of Hammurabi reflect social of Hammurabi reflect social hierarchy in Mesopotamia?hierarchy in Mesopotamia?

•ANSWERANSWER: Punishments varied : Punishments varied by social classby social class

Round 3:Round 3:ReligionsReligions

Round 3: Question 1Round 3: Question 1•QUESTIONQUESTION: Which religion…: Which religion…• Believes in the caste system?Believes in the caste system?• Was the 1Was the 1stst major monotheistic religion? major monotheistic religion?• Split into Eastern Orthodox and Roman Split into Eastern Orthodox and Roman

Catholic?Catholic?• Follows the Eightfold Path?Follows the Eightfold Path?• Requires a pilgrimage to Mecca?Requires a pilgrimage to Mecca?

•ANSWERANSWER: Hinduism, Judaism, : Hinduism, Judaism, Christianity, Buddhism, IslamChristianity, Buddhism, Islam


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Religion that : Religion that Vladimir I chose for early Russia Vladimir I chose for early Russia – be specific– be specific

•ANSWERANSWER: Eastern Orthodox : Eastern Orthodox ChristianityChristianity

Round 3: Question Round 3: Question 33•QUESTIONQUESTION: The Christian church split : The Christian church split

in 1054, becoming the Roman Catholic in 1054, becoming the Roman Catholic Church in the west, and the Eastern Church in the west, and the Eastern Orthodox Church in the east. What Orthodox Church in the east. What was the ORIGINAL cause that was the ORIGINAL cause that eventually led to a split in the church?eventually led to a split in the church?

•ANSWERANSWER: Disagreement of the : Disagreement of the worship of icons and religious imageryworship of icons and religious imagery

Round 3: Question 4Round 3: Question 4•QUESTIONQUESTION: What are the 5 pillars : What are the 5 pillars

of Islamic Faith?of Islamic Faith?•ANSWERANSWER: The creed (there is no : The creed (there is no

God but Allah and Muhammad is God but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger), Prayer 5 times a his messenger), Prayer 5 times a day facing Mecca, Giving to the day facing Mecca, Giving to the poor, Fasting during the month of poor, Fasting during the month of Ramadan, Pilgrimage to MeccaRamadan, Pilgrimage to Mecca

Round 3: Question 5Round 3: Question 5• QUESTIONQUESTION: Describe 2 differences : Describe 2 differences

between Catholic beliefs and between Catholic beliefs and Protestant beliefs as a result of the Protestant beliefs as a result of the Protestant Reformation (be specific) Protestant Reformation (be specific)

• ANSWERANSWER: : BibleBible (C: Latin/priest only (C: Latin/priest only interpret; P: vernacular/interpret for interpret; P: vernacular/interpret for self), self), SalvationSalvation (C: faith and good (C: faith and good works; P: Faith only) works; P: Faith only) Hierarchy Hierarchy (C: (C: Priest powers; P: Priesthood of all Priest powers; P: Priesthood of all believers)believers)

Brain Buster Brain Buster Bonus!Bonus!•QUESTIONQUESTION: Put the following events in : Put the following events in

correct chronological order:correct chronological order:• Martin Luther Martin Luther nails 95 Theses to church door, nails 95 Theses to church door,

SiddharthaSiddhartha Gautama preaches his 4 Noble Gautama preaches his 4 Noble Truths, Truths, AbrahamAbraham becomes the father of Judaism; becomes the father of Judaism; MuhammadMuhammad flees to Medina; flees to Medina; TheodosiusTheodosius makes makes Christianity official religion of Roman EmpireChristianity official religion of Roman Empire

•ANSWERANSWER: Abraham, Siddhartha, : Abraham, Siddhartha, Theodosius, Muhammad, Martin LutherTheodosius, Muhammad, Martin Luther

Round 4: Round 4: Greece & RomeGreece & Rome


•QUESTIONQUESTION: How did the : How did the geography of Greece impact its geography of Greece impact its political development?political development?

•ANSWERANSWER: Not unified; political : Not unified; political division; independent city states division; independent city states with own identitieswith own identities


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Form of government : Form of government that developed in Athens and 1 way that developed in Athens and 1 way it is different from our gov’t todayit is different from our gov’t today

•ANSWERANSWER: Democracy; Direct, not : Democracy; Direct, not representative; Citizens include representative; Citizens include women and naturalized citizenswomen and naturalized citizens


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Give one reason a : Give one reason a dictator would be allowed to dictator would be allowed to come to power in the Roman come to power in the Roman RepublicRepublic

•ANSWERANSWER: Event of war; time of : Event of war; time of crisiscrisis

•QUESTIONQUESTION: After the fall of the Roman : After the fall of the Roman Empire, the eastern portion of the Empire, the eastern portion of the Empire became known as the Empire became known as the Byzantine Empire. Identify 2 Byzantine Empire. Identify 2 accomplishments of the Byz. Empire accomplishments of the Byz. Empire (think Justinian and Theodora)(think Justinian and Theodora)

•ANSWERANSWER: preserved Greek and Roman : preserved Greek and Roman culture (law!); improved women’s culture (law!); improved women’s rights; spread Christianityrights; spread Christianity

Round 4: Question 5Round 4: Question 5

Brain Buster Brain Buster Bonus!Bonus!•QUESTIONQUESTION: Put the following events : Put the following events

in correct chronological order:in correct chronological order:• Rome begins the Rome begins the Pax RomanaPax Romana, , Caesar Caesar

Augustus Augustus defeats Marc Antony to become defeats Marc Antony to become first Roman Emperor, first Roman Emperor, SpartaSparta defeats Athens defeats Athens in the Peloponnesian War, in the Peloponnesian War, JuliusJulius Caesar is Caesar is assassinatedassassinated

•ANSWERANSWER: Sparta, Julius, Caesar : Sparta, Julius, Caesar Augustus, Pax RomanaAugustus, Pax Romana

Round 5: Round 5: The Middle AgesThe Middle Ages


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Give 2 reasons the : Give 2 reasons the early middle ages were early middle ages were considered “dark”considered “dark”

•ANSWERANSWER: barbarian invasions, : barbarian invasions, roads/towns fell into decay; no roads/towns fell into decay; no centralized govt; no learningcentralized govt; no learning


•QUESTIONQUESTION: 3 motivations for : 3 motivations for CrusadesCrusades

•ANSWERANSWER: Salvation, regain holy : Salvation, regain holy lands, adventure, land/wealth, lands, adventure, land/wealth, forgiveness of sins, debts or forgiveness of sins, debts or feudal obligationsfeudal obligations


•QUESTIONQUESTION: 3 results of the : 3 results of the CrusadesCrusades

•ANSWERANSWER: Trade increased, : Trade increased, legacy of hatred, growth of $ legacy of hatred, growth of $ economy, lost faith in Churcheconomy, lost faith in Church


•QUESTIONQUESTION: Feudalism grew out : Feudalism grew out of a need for ___________, while of a need for ___________, while the manor system grew out of a the manor system grew out of a need for economic___________.need for economic___________.

•ANSWERANSWER: protection/order; self-: protection/order; self-sufficiencysufficiency

Brain Buster Brain Buster Bonus!Bonus!•QUESTIONQUESTION: Put the following events : Put the following events

in correct chronological order:in correct chronological order:• Reformation, Crusades, Charlemagne, Reformation, Crusades, Charlemagne,

Scientific Revolution, Black Death, Fall of Scientific Revolution, Black Death, Fall of Rome, Renaissance, Neolithic Revolution Rome, Renaissance, Neolithic Revolution

•ANSWERANSWER: Neolithic Rev, Fall of : Neolithic Rev, Fall of Rome, Charlemagne, Crusades, Rome, Charlemagne, Crusades, Black Death, Renaissance, Black Death, Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific RevolutionReformation, Scientific Revolution

Documents

Final Exam Trivia Review. Round 1: Prehistory Round 1: Question 1 QUESTION: What does BC mean? What does AD mean…be specific.QUESTION: What does BC mean?