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Order on True up for FY 2016-17, Annual Performance Review for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19 For Uttarakhand Power Corporation Ltd. March 21, 2018 UTTARAKHAND ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION Vidyut Niyamak Bhawan, Near I.S.B.T., P.O. Majra, Dehradun – 248171

Final Tariff Order of UPCL for FY 2018-19 21.03.2018 With Hindiuerc.gov.in/ordersPetitions/orders/Tariff/Tariff Order... · 2018. 7. 10. · Order on True up for FY 2016-17, Annual

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  • Order on True up for FY 2016-17,

    Annual Performance Review for FY

    2017-18

    &

    ARR for FY 2018-19

    For

    Uttarakhand Power Corporation Ltd. March 21, 2018

    UTTARAKHAND ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION Vidyut Niyamak Bhawan,

    Near I.S.B.T., P.O. Majra, Dehradun – 248171

  • i

    Table of Contents

    1. Background and Procedural History ............................................................................................. 4

    2. Stakeholders’Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views .... 8

    2.1 General ...................................................................................................................................... 8

    2.2 Overall Tariff Increase ............................................................................................................. 9

    2.3 Domestic Tariff ....................................................................................................................... 11

    2.4 Non-Domestic Tariff .............................................................................................................. 12

    2.4.1 Tariff Hike ................................................................................................................................ 12

    2.5 Agricultural Tariff .................................................................................................................. 13

    2.6 Agriculture Allied Activities ................................................................................................. 15

    2.7 Industrial Tariff ...................................................................................................................... 16

    2.7.1 Tariff Hike ................................................................................................................................ 16

    2.8 Time of Day Tariff .................................................................................................................. 19

    2.8.2 Load Factor based Tariff.......................................................................................................... 20

    2.9 Fuel Charge Adjustment ......................................................................................................... 22

    2.10 Minimum Consumption Guarantee (MCG) .......................................................................... 23

    2.11 Rebate and Incentives ............................................................................................................ 25

    2.12 Energy Sale Forecast............................................................................................................... 28

    2.13 Cost of Supply and Cross Subsidy ........................................................................................ 30

    2.14 Continuous Supply ................................................................................................................. 30

    2.15 Components on ARR and Revenue........................................................................................ 32

    2.15.1 Power Purchase Cost ............................................................................................................... 32

    2.15.2 Return on Equity ...................................................................................................................... 36

    2.15.3 Operation & Maintenance Expenses ...................................................................................... 38

    2.15.4 Interest and Finance Charges .................................................................................................. 39

    2.15.5 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................. 40

    2.15.6 Non Tariff Income.................................................................................................................... 40

    2.16 Consumer Security Deposit ................................................................................................... 41

    2.16.2 Sharing of Gains & Losses ....................................................................................................... 43

    2.16.3 Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts ................................................................................... 44

    2.17 Capital Expenditure ............................................................................................................... 45

    2.18 Truing-up for Past Years ........................................................................................................ 47

  • ii

    2.19 Distribution Losses ................................................................................................................48

    2.20 Departmental Employees .......................................................................................................52

    2.21 Tariff for Cane Crushers .........................................................................................................54

    2.22 Metering and Billing ...............................................................................................................54

    2.23 Temporary Connections .........................................................................................................58

    2.24 KCC Data ................................................................................................................................58

    2.25 Quality of Power ....................................................................................................................59

    2.26 Railway Traction ....................................................................................................................60

    2.27 Open Access .............................................................................................................................64

    2.28 Collection Efficiency ...............................................................................................................68

    2.29 Promotion of Renewable Energy ...........................................................................................68

    2.30 Miscellaneous Comments .......................................................................................................70

    2.30.1 Terms and Conditions for Seasonal Industries (RTS-7) ......................................................... 70

    2.31 Views of State Advisory Committee: ....................................................................................71

    3. Petitioners’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on Truing-up

    for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................................................................... 75

    3.1 Impact of Change in Financing from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 ..........................................75

    3.2 Truing-up for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................................77

    3.2.1 Sales ........................................................................................................................................... 78

    3.2.2 Distribution Losses ................................................................................................................... 85

    3.2.3 Power Purchase Expenses (Including Transmission Charges) .............................................. 86

    3.2.4 Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Expenses ....................................................................... 92

    3.3 Cost of Assets and Financing .................................................................................................99

    3.3.1 Capital cost of Original Assets ................................................................................................. 99

    3.3.2 Financing of Capital Cost ....................................................................................................... 101

    3.3.3 Provisions for Bad and Doubtful Debts ................................................................................ 106

    3.3.4 Interest on Working Capital (IoWC) ..................................................................................... 108

    3.3.5 Return on Equity .................................................................................................................... 109

    3.3.6 Non Tariff Income .................................................................................................................. 110

    3.4 Tariff Revenue ....................................................................................................................... 112

    3.5 Sharing of Gains and Losses ................................................................................................ 116

    3.6 ARR and Revenue for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................ 119

  • iii

    4. Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on Annual

    Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 ................................................................................................. 120

    4.1 Background ........................................................................................................................... 120

    4.2 Sales ....................................................................................................................................... 122

    4.3 Distribution Loss Trajectory ............................................................................................... 127

    4.4 Aggregate Revenue Requirement ......................................................................................... 132

    4.5 Power Purchase Cost ........................................................................................................... 133

    4.5.1 Power Purchase from UJVN Ltd. ........................................................................................... 137

    4.5.2 Power Purchase from NHPC Ltd. ......................................................................................... 138

    4.5.3 Power Purchase from THDC India Ltd. ................................................................................ 139

    4.5.4 Power Purchase from NTPC Ltd. .......................................................................................... 140

    4.5.5 Power Purchase from SJVN Ltd............................................................................................. 141

    4.5.6 Power Purchase from NPCIL Stations .................................................................................. 141

    4.5.7 Power Purchase from existing Renewable Energy Sources ................................................. 142

    4.5.8 Power Purchase from Vishnu Prayag HEP and GVK Srinagar (State Royalty Power) ...... 142

    4.5.9 Power Purchase from Sasan UMPP ....................................................................................... 142

    4.5.10 Power purchase from State Gas Generating Station............................................................. 143

    4.5.11 Power purchase from Greenko Budhil Hydro ...................................................................... 143

    4.5.12 Power purchase from upcoming generating stations........................................................... 144

    4.5.13 Energy available from Firm Sources...................................................................................... 145

    4.5.14 Power Purchase for fulfilling RPO ........................................................................................ 145

    4.5.15 Deficit/ (Surplus) energy ....................................................................................................... 147

    4.5.16 Cost of power purchase .......................................................................................................... 147

    4.6 Cost of Meeting RPO Target ............................................................................................... 156

    4.7 Transmission Charges .......................................................................................................... 157

    4.7.1 Inter-State Transmission Charges payable to PGCIL ........................................................... 157

    4.7.2 Intra-State Transmission Charges payable to PTCUL .......................................................... 157

    4.7.3 Transmission Charges ............................................................................................................ 157

    4.8 SLDC Charges ....................................................................................................................... 158

    4.9 GFA and Additional Capitalisation ................................................................................... 158

    4.9.1 GFA base for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .............................................................................. 158

    4.10 Means of Finance .................................................................................................................. 162

    4.11 Interest and Finance Charges ............................................................................................... 162

    4.11.1 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 165

  • iv

    4.11.2 Operation and Maintenance expenses .................................................................................. 166

    4.11.3 Employee Expenses ................................................................................................................ 168

    4.11.4 R&M Expenses ........................................................................................................................ 172

    4.11.5 A&G Expenses ........................................................................................................................ 173

    4.11.6 O&M Expenses ....................................................................................................................... 176

    4.11.7 Interest on Working Capital................................................................................................... 176

    4.11.8 Capital required to finance shortfall in collection of current dues ...................................... 178

    4.11.9 Adjustment for security deposits and credit by power suppliers ....................................... 178

    4.11.10 Return on Equity .................................................................................................................... 179

    4.11.11 Income Tax .............................................................................................................................. 180

    4.11.12 Provision for Bad and doubtful debts ................................................................................... 180

    4.11.13 Non-Tariff Income .................................................................................................................. 182

    4.11.14 Adjustment of revenue from Free Power .............................................................................. 182

    4.11.15 Treatment of past year adjustments ...................................................................................... 183

    4.11.16 Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 ................................................................................... 184

    4.11.17 Revenue at Existing Tariff ...................................................................................................... 184

    4.11.18 Revenue Gap for FY 2018-19 at existing Tariff ..................................................................... 185

    5. Tariff Rationalisation, Tariff Design and Related Issues ....................................................... 187

    5.1 Tariff Rationalisation and Tariff Design for FY 2018-19 .................................................. 187

    5.1.1 General .................................................................................................................................... 187

    5.1.2 Petitioner’s Proposals ............................................................................................................. 187

    5.1.3 Commission’s Views on Tariff Rationalisation Measures ................................................... 190

    5.1.4 Treatment of Revenue Gap .................................................................................................... 211

    5.1.5 Cross Subsidy ......................................................................................................................... 212

    5.1.6 Category-wise Tariff Design .................................................................................................. 212

    5.1.7 RTS-2: Non-Domestic Tariff ................................................................................................... 214

    5.1.8 RTS-3: Government Public Utilities....................................................................................... 216

    5.1.9 RTS-4: Private Tube Wells/Pump Setsand Agriculture Allied Activities .......................... 217

    5.1.10 RTS-5: Industry ....................................................................................................................... 217

    5.1.11 RTS-6: Mixed Load ................................................................................................................. 219

    5.1.12 RTS-7: Railway Traction ......................................................................................................... 219

    5.2 Revenue for FY 2018-19 ......................................................................................................... 220

    5.3 Cross Subsidy ........................................................................................................................ 220

    5.4 Open Access Charges ............................................................................................................ 222

  • v

    6. Review of Commercial Performance of UPCL ......................................................................... 226

    6.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 226

    6.1.1 Consumer Mix during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 .................................................................. 228

    6.1.2 Consumption Pattern during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 ....................................................... 229

    6.1.3 Revenue Pattern during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 ............................................................... 231

    6.2 Commission’s Analysis and Directions on Commercial Performance ............................ 232

    6.2.1 Metering .................................................................................................................................. 234

    6.2.2 Billing....................................................................................................................................... 241

    6.2.3 Billing and Bill Collection System.......................................................................................... 247

    6.3 Energy Audit ......................................................................................................................... 250

    6.4 AT&C Losses ......................................................................................................................... 251

    6.5 Commission’s Analysis and Directions on Financial Performance ................................. 255

    6.5.1 Liquidity Ratio ........................................................................................................................ 255

    6.5.2 Solvency Ratio ......................................................................................................................... 259

    6.5.3 Profitability Ratio .................................................................................................................... 261

    6.5.4 Operating or Activity Ratio .................................................................................................... 262

    6.5.5 Efficiency Ratio ....................................................................................................................... 265

    6.5.6 Conclusion............................................................................................................................... 268

    7. Commission’s Directives ............................................................................................................ 270

    7.1 Compliance to the Directives Issued in Tariff Order for FY 2017-18 dated March 29, 2017270

    7.1.1 Performance Report ................................................................................................................ 270

    7.1.2 Sales ......................................................................................................................................... 271

    7.1.3 Load Shedding ........................................................................................................................ 274

    7.1.4 AT&C Losses ........................................................................................................................... 275

    7.1.5 Power Purchase Quantum and Cost ..................................................................................... 276

    7.1.6 Fixed Assets Register .............................................................................................................. 277

    7.1.7 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 279

    7.1.8 Return on Equity ..................................................................................................................... 280

    7.1.9 Employee Expenses ................................................................................................................ 281

    7.1.10 Bad &Doubtful Debts ............................................................................................................. 284

    7.1.11 Reliability Indices ................................................................................................................... 285

    7.1.12 Voltage wise Cost of Supply .................................................................................................. 285

    7.1.13 Demand Side Management Measures ................................................................................... 287

  • vi

    7.1.14 Issues raised by the Petitioner again despite Commission’s ruling in previous Tariff

    Orders ...................................................................................................................................... 288

    7.1.15 Metering of unmetered connections ...................................................................................... 289

    7.1.16 Interest on GPF Trust ............................................................................................................. 289

    7.1.17 Power Purchase Expenses (Including Transmission Charges) ............................................ 290

    7.1.18 Deficit/Surplus Power ........................................................................................................... 291

    7.1.19 Status of NA/NR, IDF/ADF/RDF ....................................................................................... 292

    7.1.20 Replacement of Improper, Non-Functional, Stop/Stuck up defective or IDF Meters ....... 293

    7.1.21 Replacement of Mechanical Meters ....................................................................................... 294

    7.1.22 Ghost/Fictitious Consumers ................................................................................................. 295

    7.1.23 NB & SB Cases ........................................................................................................................ 296

    7.1.24 Outstanding Arrears............................................................................................................... 297

    7.1.25 Status of KCC Consumers ...................................................................................................... 298

    7.1.26 Status of Revenue realisation per unit sold .......................................................................... 299

    7.1.27 Billing and Collection System ................................................................................................ 300

    7.1.28 Energy Audit .......................................................................................................................... 301

    7.1.29 Transfer of Distribution Business from UJVN Ltd. to UPCL (Reference Para 7.2.22 of Tariff

    Order dated 10.04.2014) ......................................................................................................... 302

    7.1.30 Departmental Employees ....................................................................................................... 303

    7.1.31 Location of Installation of Meters .......................................................................................... 305

    7.1.32 Transfer of Petitioner’s Personnel ......................................................................................... 305

    7.1.33 Water Tax ................................................................................................................................ 306

    7.1.34 Open Access Charges ............................................................................................................. 306

    7.1.35 Tariff Hike ............................................................................................................................... 308

    7.1.36 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 309

    7.1.37 Metering & Billing .................................................................................................................. 310

    7.1.38 Construction of 33/11 kV Sub-station ................................................................................... 311

    7.1.39 LED Distribution .................................................................................................................... 312

    7.1.40 Defective Metering Correction .............................................................................................. 312

    7.1.41 Online Load Survey Reports .................................................................................................. 313

    7.1.42 Delay in Fault Rectification .................................................................................................... 313

    7.1.43 Proof of Ownership ................................................................................................................ 314

    7.1.44 Tariff Revenue ........................................................................................................................ 314

    7.1.45 Distribution Loss Trajectory .................................................................................................. 314

    7.1.46 Impact of Seventh Pay Commission ...................................................................................... 315

  • vii

    7.1.47 Prepaid Metering .................................................................................................................... 315

    7.1.48 Current Ratio........................................................................................................................... 316

    7.1.49 Repair & Maintenance to Inventory Ratio ............................................................................ 317

    7.1.50 Average Collection Period ..................................................................................................... 317

    7.2 Fresh Directives .................................................................................................................... 318

    7.2.1 Departmental Employees ....................................................................................................... 318

    7.2.2 Billing....................................................................................................................................... 318

    7.2.3 Temporary Connection........................................................................................................... 319

    7.2.4 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 319

    7.2.5 Views of State Advisory Committee ..................................................................................... 319

    7.2.6 Cost of Free Power .................................................................................................................. 319

    7.2.7 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 319

    7.2.8 Bad Debt .................................................................................................................................. 319

    7.2.9 Distribution Loss..................................................................................................................... 320

    7.2.10 Impact of VII Pay Commission .............................................................................................. 320

    7.2.11 Additional A&G Expenses ..................................................................................................... 320

    7.2.12 Adjustment of Free Power ..................................................................................................... 320

    7.2.13 Consumer Mix ........................................................................................................................ 320

    7.2.14 Conductor Augmentation ...................................................................................................... 320

    7.2.15 Inventory Management .......................................................................................................... 321

    7.2.16 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 321

    7.3 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................. 321

    8. Annexures ..................................................................................................................................... 323

    8.1 Annexure 1: Rate Schedule Effective from 01.04.2018 ........................................................ 323

    8.2 Annexure 2: Schedule of Miscellaneous Charges ................................................................ 347

    8.3 Annexure 3: Public Notice .................................................................................................... 348

    8.4 Annexure 4: List of Respondents ......................................................................................... 350

    8.5 Annexure 5: List of Participants in Public Hearings ......................................................... 353

  • viii

    List of Tables

    Table 1.1: Publication of Notice ................................................................................................................. 5

    Table 1.2: Schedule of Hearing .................................................................................................................. 5

    Table 2.1: Details of year wise capital expenditure and improvement in collection (productivity)

    submitted by the Petitioner .............................................................................................................. 46

    Table 2.2: Revised Level of Distribution Loss proposed by the Petitioner ........................................... 51

    Table 3.1: Revised Means of Finance of additional capitalization from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 as

    claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................................... 76

    Table 3.2: Impact of change in funding of additional capitalisation from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 as

    claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................................... 76

    Table 3.3: Impact of change in funding of additional capitalisation from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16

    approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ....................................................................................... 77

    Table 3.4: Break up of Sales submitted by the Petitioner for FY 2016-17 (MU) .................................... 79

    Table 3.5: Findings of the Sales audit for FY 2015-16 ............................................................................. 80

    Table 3.6: Re-casted Sales for Domestic Category for FY 2016-17 (MU) ............................................... 81

    Table 3.7: Departmental Employees of UPCL, PTCUL and UJVN Ltd. as on 31.03.2016 and

    31.03.2017 as per Commercial Diary ................................................................................................ 82

    Table 3.8: Consumption Pattern of Departmental Employees .............................................................. 82

    Table 3.9: Re-casted sales for Other Categories for FY 2016-17 (MU) ................................................... 84

    Table 3.10: Category-wise Sales for FY 2016-17 (MU) ............................................................................ 85

    Table 3.11: Assessed Distribution losses for FY 2016-17 (MU) .............................................................. 86

    Table 3.12: Power Purchase Cost approved in the Tariff Order Vs Actual Power Purchase Cost for

    FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore)....................................................................................................................... 87

    Table 3.13: Cost of UI Overdrawal approved by the Commission ....................................................... 89

    Table 3.14: Details of Cost of Free Power (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................. 90

    Table 3.15: Power Purchase Cost claimed by UPCL and approved by the Commission for FY 2016-

    17 (Rs. Crore) ..................................................................................................................................... 91

    Table 3.16: Power Purchase Cost claimed by UPCL and approved by the Commission for FY 2016-

    17 (Rs. Crore) ..................................................................................................................................... 91

    Table 3.17: Revised Employee Expenses as claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) .............................. 94

    Table 3.18: Approved Employee Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore)................................................. 95

  • ix

    Table 3.19: Approved R&M Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................ 95

    Table 3.20: Additional A&G Expenses as claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ................................. 96

    Table 3.21: Operational Cost towards maintenance of Data Centre as submitted by the Petitioner

    (Rs. Crore) .......................................................................................................................................... 97

    Table 3.22: Additional Cost of A&G Expenses as submitted by the Petitioner (Rs.) ........................... 97

    Table 3.23: Approved A&G expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ......................................................... 98

    Table 3.24: Approved O&M Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................ 99

    Table 3.25: Assets base approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ..................................................... 100

    Table 3.26: Assets base approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............................ 100

    Table 3.27: Means of Finance for FY 2016-17 as submitted by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ................. 101

    Table 3.28: Means of Finance as approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............. 101

    Table 3.29: Guarantee Fee claimed by the Petitioner in FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................ 103

    Table 3.30: Basis of computing provisions on account of Guarantee Fee (Rs. Crore) ....................... 104

    Table 3.31: Interest and Finance Charges for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................................ 105

    Table 3.32: Depreciation approved for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................... 106

    Table 3.33: Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts and Actual Write off (Rs. Crore) ........................ 107

    Table 3.34: Interest on Working Capital for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................................... 109

    Table 3.35: Return on Equity approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................. 110

    Table 3.36: Non-tariff Income approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................. 112

    Table 3.37: Revenue for FY 2016-17 Corresponding to Assessed Sales .............................................. 114

    Table 3.38: Revenue from Sale of Power for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................................................. 115

    Table 3.39: Additional Revenue from Sale due to inefficiency for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............... 115

    Table 3.40: Sharing of Gains and Losses for FY 2016-17 claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore)........ 116

    Table 3.41: Sharing of Gains on Account of Controllable Factors approved by the Commission for

    FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................................................................................................................... 118

    Table 3.42: O&M Expenses as Trued up by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................. 118

    Table 3.43: Summary of true up for FY 2016-17 approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ............. 119

    Table 4.1: Actual Energy sales for consumer categories during FY 2011-12 to FY 2016-17 (MU) .... 122

    Table 4.2: CAGR calculated for Energy Sales to each consumer category ......................................... 124

    Table 4.3: Sales projected by the Petitioner for FY 2018-19 (MU) ....................................................... 126

    Table 4.4: Consumer Category wise sales approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (MU) ...... 127

  • x

    Table 4.5: Distribution Loss Trajectory approved by the Commission for the second Control Period

    from FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 ....................................................................................................... 127

    Table 4.6: Distribution Loss for FY 2015-16 to FY 2018-19 ................................................................... 128

    Table 4.7: High Distribution Loss divisions as on 31.03.2017 .............................................................. 129

    Table 4.8: AT&C Loss Target as per UDAY .......................................................................................... 130

    Table 4.9: Distribution Losses for FY 2018-19 ....................................................................................... 131

    Table 4.10: Energy Input requirement approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 ...................... 132

    Table 4.11: Power Purchase from UJVN Ltd......................................................................................... 137

    Table 4.12: Summary of Energy Availability from UJVNL for FY 2018-19 (MU) .............................. 138

    Table 4.13: Power Purchase from NHPC Ltd. ...................................................................................... 138

    Table 4.14: Energy Availability from NHPC Ltd. for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............................................. 139

    Table 4.15: Power Purchase from THDC India Ltd. ............................................................................. 139

    Table 4.16: Energy Availability at State periphery from THDC Ltd. for FY 2018-19 (MU) .............. 139

    Table 4.17: Power Purchase from NTPC Ltd. ....................................................................................... 140

    Table 4.18: Energy Availability from NTPC Ltd. at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............... 140

    Table 4.19: Power Purchase from SJVN Ltd.......................................................................................... 141

    Table 4.20: Energy Availability from SJVN Ltd. at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU)................. 141

    Table 4.21: Energy Availability from NPCIL at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ...................... 141

    Table 4.22: Energy Availability from existing Renewable Energy Sources for FY 2018-19 (MU) ..... 142

    Table 4.23: Energy Availability from Vishnu Prayag HEP at State Periphery (State Royalty Power)

    for FY 2017-18 (MU) ........................................................................................................................ 142

    Table 4.24: Energy Availability from Sasan UMPP at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............ 143

    Table 4.25: Energy Availability from State Gas Generating Stations at State periphery for FY 2018-19

    (MU) ................................................................................................................................................. 143

    Table 4.26: Energy Availability from Greenko Budhil Hydro at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU)

    .......................................................................................................................................................... 144

    Table 4.27: Energy Availability from Upcoming Stations at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) . 144

    Table 4.28: Energy Availability from Firm Sources at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ........... 145

    Table 4.29: Additional Purchase for fulfilling RPO as claimed for FY 2018-19 .................................. 146

    Table 4.30: Additional Purchase for fulfilling RPO .............................................................................. 146

    Table 4.31: Approach of the Commission in estimating the Cost of Power Purchase ....................... 151

  • xi

    Table 4.32: Summary of Free Power Rate for FY 2018-19 .................................................................... 153

    Table 4.33: Summary of power purchase cost for FY 2018-19 ............................................................. 154

    Table 4.34: Quarterly Power Purchase approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 ...................... 156

    Table 4.35: Energy Charges of Thermal Generating Stations for FY 2018-19 ..................................... 156

    Table 4.36: Transmission Charges for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................................................. 158

    Table 4.37: Proposed Capital Expenditure and Capitalisation for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 (Rs.

    Crore) ............................................................................................................................................... 160

    Table 4.38: Actual GFA addition of UPCL (Rs. Crore) ........................................................................ 161

    Table 4.39: GFA base approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................... 162

    Table 4.40: Means of Finance approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ........................................... 162

    Table 4.41: Interest on Loan approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .................... 164

    Table 4.42: Depreciation approved for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................... 166

    Table 4.43: Status of recruitment as submitted by the Petitioner for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .... 169

    Table 4.44: Employee Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .............. 172

    Table 4.45: R&M Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ..................... 173

    Table 4.46: Additional Provisioning for Data Centre (Rs. Crore) ....................................................... 174

    Table 4.47: A&G Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ...................... 176

    Table 4.48: O&M Expenses as approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore)................. 176

    Table 4.49: Capital required to finance the shortfall in collection of current dues approved by the

    Commission..................................................................................................................................... 178

    Table 4.50: Return on Equity approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .................. 180

    Table 4.51: Past Year Adjustment approved for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................................ 183

    Table 4.52: Revenue Requirement approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .......... 184

    Table 4.53: Revenue for FY 2018-19 at existing Tariff (Rs. Crore) ....................................................... 185

    Table 4.54: Revenue Gap for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore)............................................................................ 186

    Table 5.1: Effective Tariff & Cross-subsidy for HT Industry having contracted load 1 kVA ........... 204

    Table 5.2: Tariff for Domestic Consumers ............................................................................................ 214

    Table 5.3: Concessional Tariff for Snowbound Areas .......................................................................... 214

    Table 5.4: Tariff for Non-domestic consumers ..................................................................................... 215

    Table 5.5: Tariff for Public Lamps ......................................................................................................... 216

    Table 5.6: Tariff for Government Irrigation System ............................................................................. 216

  • xii

    Table 5.7: Tariff for Public Water Works ............................................................................................... 216

    Table 5.8: Tariff for Private tube Wells/ Pump Sets............................................................................. 217

    Table 5.9: Tariff for LT Industries .......................................................................................................... 218

    Table 5.10: Existing and Proposed Tariff for HT Industries ................................................................ 218

    Table 5.11: Approved Tariff for HT Industry ....................................................................................... 219

    Table 5.12: Tariff for Mixed Load .......................................................................................................... 219

    Table 5.13: Tariff for Railway Traction .................................................................................................. 219

    Table 5.14: Summary of Category Wise Projected Revenue ................................................................ 220

    Table 5.15: Cross Subsidy at Average Cost of Supply ......................................................................... 221

    Table 5.16: Cross Subsidy at Approved Tariffs in FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .................................. 221

    Table 5.17: Wheeling Charges approved for FY 2018-19 ..................................................................... 223

    Table 6.1: Detail of Substations (S/s) maintained by UPCL as on 31.12.2017 .................................... 226

    Table 6.2: Detail of Lines maintained by UPCL as on 31.12.2017 ........................................................ 227

    Table 6.3: Increase in Assets of UPCL in last one year (31.12.16 to 31.12.2017) ................................. 227

    Table 6.4: Quantum of Power Traded through Open Access .............................................................. 231

    Table 6.5: Revised Formats prescribed by the Commission vide letter dated 27.11.2014 ................. 233

    Table 6.6: Status of Provisional Billing viz. NA/NR/IDF/ADF/RDF ............................................... 236

    Table 6.7: Status of Defective Meters .................................................................................................... 238

    Table 6.8: Status of Unmetered Consumers .......................................................................................... 239

    Table 6.9: Status of Mechanical Meters ................................................................................................. 240

    Table 6.10: Status of Ghost/Fictitious Consumers ............................................................................... 241

    Table 6.11: Status of NB & SB Cases ...................................................................................................... 242

    Table 6.12: Status of Outstanding Arrears ........................................................................................... 243

    Table 6.13: Comparison of Outstanding Arrears (Rs. Crore) .............................................................. 244

    Table 6.14: Status of KCC Consumers ................................................................................................... 245

    Table 6.15: Status of Revenue Realisation per unit sold ..................................................................... 247

    Table 6.16: Status of AT&C Losses of UPCL ........................................................................................ 251

    Table 7.1: Findings of UPCL’s Consultant on Sales Audit for FY 2015-16 ........................................ 273

    Table 7.2: Power Purchase for 1st Quarter of FY 2017-18 as submitted by the Petitioner ................. 277

    Table 7.3: Recruitment Status as submitted by the Petitioner ............................................................. 281

    Table 7.4: Posts Under-Process as submitted by the Petitioner ........................................................... 282

  • xiii

    Table 7.5: Posts Under-Process as submitted by the Petitioner........................................................... 283

    Table 7.6: Details of SAIFI, SAIDI & MAIFI for the month of August, 2017 ...................................... 285

    Table 7.7: Division-wise Progress of Metering at 33 kV ...................................................................... 286

    Table 7.8: Status of Distribution of Energy Efficient Equipments....................................................... 288

    Table 7.9: Details of Banking Arrangement done in FY 2017-18 ......................................................... 291

    Table 7.10: Details of Advance Banking................................................................................................ 292

    Table 7.11: Status of Creation of facilities at the collection centers ..................................................... 301

    Table 7.12: Division wise Progress of Energy Auditing ...................................................................... 302

    Table 7.13: Accounting Heads for booking Revenue received under Open Access ......................... 307

    Table 7.14: Details of payment collected through the Bill Collection Agencies ................................. 309

    Table 7.15: Status of Distribution of Energy Efficient Equipments..................................................... 312

    Table 7.16: Status of Prepaid Meter installed on monthly basis ......................................................... 316

  • Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 1

    Before

    UTTARAKHAND ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION

    Petition No. 49 of 2017

    In the Matter of: Petition filed by Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited for True up for FY 2016-17, Annual

    Performance Review for FY 2017-18 and Aggregate Revenue Requirement of FY 2018-19.

    AND

    In the Matter of:

    Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited

    Urja Bhawan, Kanwali Road, Dehradun ……… Petitioner

    Coram

    Shri Subhash Kumar Chairman

    Date of Order: March 21, 2018

    Section 64(1) read with Section 61 and 62 of the Electricity Act, 2003 (hereinafter referred to

    as “the Act”) requires the Generating Companies and the Licensees to file an application for

    determination of tariff before the Appropriate Commission in such manner and along with such fee

    as may be specified by the Appropriate Commission through Regulations.

    In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Act, the Commission had notified

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Multi

    Year Tariff) Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as “UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015”) for the

    second Control Period from FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 specifying therein terms, conditions and

    norms of operation for licensees, generating companies and SLDC. The Commission had issued the

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    2 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    Order on approval of Business Plan and Multi Year Tariff dated April 5, 2016 for the Control Period

    FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19. In accordance with the provisions of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015,

    the Commission had carried out the Annual Performance Review for FY 2016-17 vide its Order

    dated March 29, 2017.

    As per the provisions of Regulation 12 of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015, UPCL filed a

    Petition (Petition No. 49 of 2017 and hereinafter referred to as the “Petition”), giving details of its

    revised projections of Aggregate Revenue Requirement (ARR) for FY 2018-19, based on the true up

    for FY 2016-17 and Annual Performance Review for FY 2017-18 on November 29, 2017.

    The Petition filed by UPCL had certain infirmities/deficiencies. The Commission,

    accordingly, vide its letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1422 dated December 7, 2017 directed

    UPCL to rectify these infirmities/deficiencies and to submit certain additional information

    necessary for admission of the MYT Petition. UPCL vide its letter no. 5033/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated

    December 15, 2017 submitted most of the information sought by the Commission. Based on the

    submission dated December 15, 2017 by UPCL, the Commission vide its Order dated December 21,

    2017 provisionally admitted the APR Petition, with the condition that UPCL shall furnish any

    further information/clarifications as deemed necessary by the Commission during the processing of

    the Petition within the time frame, as may be stipulated by the Commission, failing which the

    Commission may proceed to dispose of the matter as deemed fit by it based on the information

    available with it.

    This Order, accordingly, relates to APR Petition filed by UPCL for true up of FY 2016-17,

    APR of FY 2017-18 and ARR of FY 2018-19 and is based on the original as well as all the subsequent

    submissions made by UPCL during the course of the proceedings.

    Tariff determination being the most vital function of the Commission, it has been the

    practice of the Commission to elaborate in detail the procedure and to explain the underlying

    principles in determination of tariffs. Accordingly, in the present Order also, in line with the past

    practices, the Commission has tried to detail the procedure and principles followed by it in

    determining the ARR of the licensee. For the sake of convenience and clarity, this Order has further

    been divided into following Chapters:

  • Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 3

    Chapter 1 - Background and Procedural History

    Chapter 2 - Stakeholders’ Objections/suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses & Commission’s

    Views

    Chapter 3 - Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on

    Truing up for FY 2016-17

    Chapter 4 - Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on

    Annual Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19

    Chapter 5 –

    Chapter 6 -

    Chapter 7 -

    Tariff Rationalisation, Tariff Design and Related Issues

    Review of Commercial Performance of UPCL

    Commission’s Directives

  • Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 4

    1. Background and Procedural History

    In accordance with the provisions of the Uttar Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2000 (Act 29 of

    2000), enacted by the Parliament of India on August 25, 2000, the State of Uttaranchal came into

    existence on November 9, 2000. Section 63(4) of the above Reorganization Act allowed the

    Government of Uttaranchal (hereinafter referred to as “GoU” or “State Government”) to constitute

    a State Power Corporation at any time after the creation of the State. GoU, accordingly, established

    the Uttaranchal Power Corporation Limited (UPCL) under the Companies Act, 1956, on February

    12, 2001 and entrusted it with the business of transmission and distribution in the State.

    Subsequently, from April 1, 2001, all works pertaining to the transmission, distribution and retail

    supply of electricity in the area of Uttaranchal were transferred from UPPCL to UPCL, in

    accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding dated March 13, 2001, signed between the

    Governments of Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh. On May 31, 2004, GoU first vested all the interests,

    rights and liabilities related to Power Transmission and Load Despatch of “Uttaranchal Power

    Corporation Limited” into itself and, thereafter, re-vested them into a new company, i.e. “Power

    Transmission Corporation of Uttaranchal Limited”, now renamed as “Power Transmission

    Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited” after change of name of the State. Since then Uttarakhand

    Power Corporation Ltd. (UPCL) a company wholly owned by the Government of Uttarakhand

    became the sole distribution licensee engaged in the business of distribution and retail supply of

    power in the State of Uttarakhand.

    The Commission vide its Order dated April 05, 2016 issued the Order on approval of

    Business Plan for UPCL for the second Control Period FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 and Tariff for FY

    2016-17. Further, the Commission had issued the Tariff Order for FY 2017-18 vide its Order dated

    March 29, 2017.

    As mentioned earlier also, in accordance with the provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003 and

    Regulation 12 of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015, UPCL was required to submit the APR Petition

    for determination of its ARR by November 30, 2017. UPCL in compliance to the Regulations

    submitted the APR Petition for True up for FY 2016-17, Annual Performance Review for FY 2017-18

    and Aggregate Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 on November 29, 2017.

    The APR Petition was provisionally admitted by the Commission vide its Order dated

  • 1. Background and Procedural History

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 5

    December 21, 2017. The Commission, through its above Admittance Order dated December 21,

    2017, to provide transparency to the process of tariff determination and give all stakeholders an

    opportunity to submit their objections/suggestions/comments on the proposals of the Distribution

    Licensee, also directed UPCL to publish the salient features of its proposals in the leading

    newspapers. The salient features of the proposal were published by the Petitioner in the following

    newspapers:

    Table 1.1: Publication of Notice S.No. Newspaper Name Date Of Publication

    1. Amar Ujala 25.12.2017 2. Dainik Jagran 25.12.2017 3. Hindustan 25.12.2017 4. Rashtriya Sahara 25.12.2017 5. Times of India 25.12.2017 6. Hindustan Times 25.12.2017 7. Indian Express 25.12.2017

    Through above notice, the stakeholders were requested to submit their

    objections/suggestions/comments latest by 31st January, 2018 (copy of the notice is enclosed as

    Annexure-3). The Commission received in all 41 objections/suggestions/comments in writing on

    the Petition filed by UPCL. The list of stakeholders who have submitted their

    objections/suggestions/comments in writing is enclosed as Annexure-4.

    Further, for direct interaction with all the stakeholders and public at large, the Commission

    also held public hearings on the proposals filed by the Petitioner at the following places in the State

    of Uttarakhand.

    Table 1.2: Schedule of Hearing S. No Place Date

    1. Bageshwar February 20, 2018 2. Rudrapur February 21, 2018 3. Rudraprayag February 27, 2018 4. Dehradun February 28, 2018

    The list of participants who attended the Public Hearing is enclosed at Annexure-5.

    The Commission also sent the copies of salient features of tariff petitions to the Members of

    the State Advisory Committee and the State Government. The salient features of the APR Petition

    submitted by UPCL were also made available on the website of the Commission, i.e.

    www.uerc.gov.in. The Commission also held a meeting with the Members of the Advisory

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    6 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    Committee on March 5, 2018, wherein, detailed deliberations were held with the Members of the

    Advisory Committee on the various issues linked with the Petition filed by UPCL.

    The objections/suggestions/comments, as received from the stakeholders through

    mail/post as well as during the course of public hearing were sent to the Petitioner for its response.

    All the issues raised by the stakeholders and Petitioner’s response and Commission’s views thereon

    are detailed in Chapter 2 of this Order. In this context, it is also to underline that while finalizing

    this Order, the Commission has, as far as possible, tried to address the issues raised by the

    stakeholders.

    Meanwhile, based on the scrutiny of the Petition submitted by UPCL, the Commission vide

    its letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1422 dated December 7, 2017, pointed out certain data

    gaps in the Petitions and sought following additional information/clarifications from the Petitioner:

    • Audited accounts for FY 2016-17 along with Statutory Auditor’s and AG’s Audit Report.

    • Submission of duly filled excel formats along with the break-up of actual for H1 (April -September) and estimated for H2 (October – March) of FY 2017-18.

    • Details of Bad Debts written off by it.

    • Category-wise revenue billed during FY 2016-17

    • Actual sales data for FY 2017-18 till September, 2017.

    • Status of capital expenditure (both physical and financial) which has been proposed in FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19.

    • Actual number of new employees employed, employees promoted and employees retired in FY 2016-17, FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 along with the preparedness for the proposed recruitments.

    • Segregated additions of fixed assets into HT and LT works and clearance from the Electrical Inspector for capitalization of various HT/EHT schemes for FY 2016-17.

    • Rationale and necessary government approval behind adjustment of Government revenue from free power to reduce cross subsidy.

    • Category wise load shedding data for FY 2016-17 and FY 2017-18.

    • Existing and proposed category wise cross subsidy.

  • 1. Background and Procedural History

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 7

    • Actual interest on Consumer Security Deposit paid to consumers/adjusted in Consumer’s bills in FY 2016-17.

    • Basis of considering expected COD for new generating stations.

    • Scheme wise additional capitalisation details matching the same with investment approval accorded by the Commission.

    • Power Purchase Bills for FY 2016-17 and recent bills for FY 2017-18.

    • MTB’s till September 2017.

    So as to have better clarity on the data filed by the Petitioner and also to remove

    inconsistency in the data, a Technical Validation Session (TVS) was also held with the Petitioner’s

    Officers on January 5, 2018, for further deliberations on certain issues related to the Petition filed by

    UPCL. Minutes of above Technical Validation Session were sent to the Petitioner vide

    Commission’s letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1565 dated January 05, 2018, for its response.

    The Petitioner submitted the replies to the data gaps and clarifications sought during TVS

    vide its letter no. 5033/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated December 15, 2017, letter no. 189/UPCL/RM/B-19

    dated 16.01.2018, letter no. 434/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated January 31, 2018. The submissions made by

    UPCL in the Petition as well as additional submissions have been discussed by the Commission at

    appropriate places in the Tariff Order along with the Commission’s views on the same.

  • Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 8

    2. Stakeholders’Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views

    The Commission has received suggestions and objections on UPCL’s Petition for True-up for

    FY 2016-17, Annual Performance Review of FY 2017-18 and Determination of Annual Revenue

    Requirement for FY 2018-19. The Commission also obtained responses from UPCL on the comments

    received from the stakeholders.

    Since, several issues are common and have been raised by more than one Respondent all the

    comments have been clubbed issue-wise and summarized below.

    2.1 General

    2.1.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri Pawan Agarwal of Uttarakhand Steel Manufacturers Association submitted that instead

    of determining annual tariff, tariffs should be fixed for a period of 3-4 years to increase investment

    and reduce expenditure in the State. He further submitted that considering the difficult

    geographical conditions in Uttarakhand, there should be special exemptions for industries

    operating in the State. Shri Ram Kumar of Mussoorie Hotels Association submitted that the exercise

    of determining annual tariff is unjust and the tariff should be revised atleast after 5 years.

    Dr. V.K. Garg submitted that the summary of UPCL, UJVN Ltd., PTCUL and SLDC ARR for

    FY 2018-19 does not seem consistent with the Capital Expenditure, Cost of Capital, RoE and Rates of

    Interest being paid on Debt separately for Capital expenditure and Working Capital on Cost side.

    Shri Amit Joshi submitted that prudence check of each and every component of ARR should

    be done so that the inefficiencies of UPCL do not pass on to the consumers of the State.

    Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that the Petitioner has been subject to a recurring penalty

    imposed on it by the Commission and this shows the inefficiency of the Petitioner. In this regard, he

    suggested that the losses incurred because of the inefficiency of UPCL should not be passed on to

    the consumers.

  • 2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 9

    2.1.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    The Petitioner submitted that the Commission vide its Tariff Order dated 05.04.2016

    approved the ARR excluding power purchase cost for the Control Period FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19.

    However, annual tariff determination is necessary in order to estimate the price closer to the actual

    cost of supply.

    Further, the Petitioner submitted that in annual Tariff Petitions it has provided a detailed

    section on revenue from sale of power, actual/proposed capital expenditure, capitalization,

    depreciation and RoE in line with the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015.

    Further with regard to penalty imposed on UPCL by the Commission, the Petitioner

    submitted that no penalty of UPCL has been passed on to the consumers. However, sharing of gains

    & losses computed as per actual performance as compared to targeted performance are being

    passed on to the consumers as per provisions of the Regulations.

    2.1.1.3 Commission’s Views

    As per the provisions of UERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Multi Year

    Tariff) Regulations, 2015, the tariff for the ensuing year is determined every year based on the true

    up of the ARR of the previous year for which latest audited accounts available and the latest power

    purchase costs. Further, the tariff is determined on the basis of normative parameters and expenses

    are only allowed after carrying out due prudence check.

    2.2 Overall Tariff Increase

    2.2.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri R.K. Singh of Tata Motors Ltd., Shri Munish Talwar of Asahi India Glass Ltd., Shri

    Pawan Agarwal of Uttarakhand Steel Manufacturers Association, Shri Pankaj Singh Bora of

    Galwalia Ispat Udyog Pvt. Ltd., Smt. Rashmi Agrawal, Shri Pramod Singh Tomar of PSR

    Innovations LLP, Shri Shiv Narayan Baluni and Shri Shakeel A Siddiqui submitted that an increase

    proposed by UPCL in categories like Domestic, Public Water Works, LT & HT Industry and Mixed

    load along with the hikes proposed by UJVN Ltd. and PTCUL are exorbitant and unjustified.

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    10 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    M/s Hero MotoCorp Ltd. submitted that there has been a hike of 21.2% in power tariff in the

    last 2.5 years and the Petitioner in the instant Tariff Petition has proposed a further tariff hike of

    13.44%, which should not be allowed.

    Shri Jatinder Kumar of Air Liquide India submitted that the tariff increase for the Industry

    sector is too steep and shall discourage the industrial sector of the State. He suggested that the

    revenue gap of Rs. 420 Crore should not be passed on to the consumers immediately to avoid tariff

    shocks.

    Shri Naval Duseja of Flex Foods Limited submitted that tariff increase proposed by UPCL

    for industrial consumers is exorbitant and unjustified. He further submitted that it is not viable to

    run industry due to tough competition with the tariff hike, and, therefore, any tariff hike would put

    the industry into further hardships.

    Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that UPCL should check for proper solutions to recover its

    losses instead of increasing tariff every year. He also submitted that UPCL should focus on the

    issues like distribution losses, electricity theft, unmetered supply of electricity, free power to BPL

    category, departmental expenses etc.

    2.2.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    The Petitioner submitted that Uttarakhand has the lowest tariff in India and average tariff

    hike during last four years has been only 5.48%. It further submitted that UPCL is a commercial

    organization and is required to meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized

    from the consumers through electricity tariffs. The revenue deficit for FY 2018-19 has been

    estimated at Rs. 820.29 Crore for which a tariff hike of 13.44% is required. Further, the Petitioner

    submitted that it has proposed a tariff hike of 15.63% for domestic category, 12.11% for HT category

    to meet the revenue gap in FY 2018-19.

    2.2.1.3 Commission’s Views

    The Commission is of the view that the overall tariff increase is a function of projected

    Annual Revenue Requirement for the ensuing year (including impact of truing up of expenses and

    revenue for previous year) and projected revenue at existing tariffs. The Commission has carried

    out the detailed scrutiny of ARR for FY 2018-19 and truing up for FY 2016-17 in accordance with the

    provisions of the relevant Regulations as discussed in subsequent Chapters of the Order. Based on

  • 2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 11

    the approved ARR for FY 2018-19 including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has

    marginally increased the tariff with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order

    dated 29.03.2017 to meet the projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order.

    However, as the consumers are currently paying Additional Energy Charge which is effective till

    31st March, 2018, there is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the

    existing tariff approved by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid

    by the consumers.

    2.3 Domestic Tariff

    2.3.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri Vijay Singh Verma of Kisan club requested that UPCL should mention the basis of

    charging additional electricity surcharge and fixed surcharge on Domestic consumer. He also

    submitted that in RTS-I category, the energy charges may be enhanced in proper ratio and the fixed

    charges should be kept same.

    Shri Joga Singh Mehta submitted that the Petitioner should improve the quality of power

    instead of hike in tariff. He also submitted that UPCL should charge different tariff for urban and

    rural people.

    M/s Shiv Shakti Electricals submitted that the Fixed Charges should only be applicable for

    consumers whose premises are locked for certain period of time and not on all the consumers.

    Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that UPCL should remove the components of fixed and fuel

    charges from the electricity bills as these components are not applicable to the consumers.

    2.3.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    With regard to the levy of Fixed Charges, the Petitioner submitted that Section 45(3) of the

    Electricity Act, 2003 mandates for imposition of Fixed Charge in addition to the Energy Charge for

    electricity supplied. The Petitioner further submitted that total costs of UPCL may be segregated

    into power purchase cost and other costs. The other cost is about 10% to 15% of the total cost is and

    fixed in nature. This cost has necessarily to be incurred by UPCL and is not related to the energy

    consumed, but is related to the contracted load of the consumers. Thus, this cost needs to be

    recovered through Fixed/Demand Charges.

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    12 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    As regards additional energy surcharge, the Petitioner submitted that Additional Energy

    Charges (AEC) were imposed in order to meet the additional revenue gap allowed by the

    Commission in its Review Order dated 03.08.2017 as pass-through in tariff for FY 2017-18.

    2.3.1.3 Commission’s Views

    The Commission appreciates the views expressed by some of the stakeholders. As discussed

    earlier, based on the projected ARR for FY 2018-19 including the impact of truing up for FY 2016-17,

    the Commission has marginally increased the tariff with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved

    vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in

    Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers are currently paying Additional Energy Charge

    which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is

    compared with the existing tariff approved by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017

    plus AEC being paid by the consumers.

    Further, the Commission has deliberated in detail on the issue of levy of Fixed Charges in

    Chapter 5 of the Order.

    Further, continuing with the approach adopted in the previous years, the Commission has

    attempted to reduce the cross-subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as

    elaborated in Chapter 5 of the Order.

    2.4 Non-Domestic Tariff

    2.4.1 Tariff Hike

    2.4.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri Ram Kumar of Mussoorie Hotels Association submitted that the proposed increase in

    RTS-2 category for consumers having contracted demand above 25 kW from Rs. 5.15/kVAh to Rs.

    6.15/kVAh is exorbitant and the consumers should not be burdened for inefficiency of UPCL.

    2.4.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    The Petitioner in response submitted that UPCL is a commercial organization and is

    required to meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized from the consumers

  • 2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 13

    through electricity tariffs. The revenue deficit for FY 2018-19 has been estimated at Rs. 820.29 Crore

    for which tariff hike of 13.44% is required.

    2.4.1.3 Commission’s Views

    As discussed earlier, based on the APR for FY 2017-18, Revised ARR for FY 2018-19

    including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has marginally increased the tariff

    with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the

    projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers

    are currently paying Additional Energy Charge (AEC) which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there

    is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the existing tariff approved

    by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid by the consumers.

    Further, continuing with the approach adopted in the previous years, the Commission has

    attempted to reduce the cross-subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as

    elaborated in Chapter 5 of the Order.

    2.5 Agricultural Tariff

    2.5.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri Teeka Singh Saini, Shri Kuldeep Singh and some stakeholders submitted that the tariff

    hike proposed by UPCL is very high and it shall affect the livelihood of farmers and other poor

    population of the State. They requested the Commission not to allow the hike in tariffs.

    Shri Vijay Singh Verma submitted that PTW connections supplied power through L.T.

    networks should either be connected through ABC cable or through HVDS (High Voltage Direct

    Supply) system. He further submitted that the reading of PTW connection should be taken on

    monthly basis and billing should be done quarterly. He also submitted that Late Payment Surcharge

    should be charged after 6 months in case of PTW connections. He further requested the Petitioner to

    provide the accountability of revenue in case of RDF (Defective Reading) /NA (Not Accessible), NR

    (Meter Not Read)/IDF (Defective Meter) for PTW connections.

    Shri Katar Singh, President, Kisan club submitted that UPCL claims to have 100% metering

    in case of PTW connections, however, timely meter reading, replacement of defective meters and

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    14 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    redressal of grievances is not being done. He further requested the Commission not to increase the

    tariff for PTW consumers.

    Shri Jagdish Singh of Bhartiya Kisan Sangh and Shri Sukha Singh, Shri Bulkar Singh Fauji

    and other stakeholder submitted that the agricultural tariff is already on the higher side and should

    not be increased. They further submitted that HT poles/lines passing through their agricultural

    fields are tilted and damage their crops and hence, requested the Commission to insulate the HT

    lines passing through their fields. They further submitted that no connections below 7.5 HP have

    been provided by UPCL.

    2.5.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    The Petitioner submitted that all the PTW connections are metered now and field officers

    have been directed to ensure timely meter reading of such connections as well as replacement of

    defective meters.

    The Petitioner further submitted that UPCL is a commercial organization and is required to

    meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized from the consumers through

    electricity tariffs, and, accordingly, it has proposed a tariff hike of 16.85% for PTW category in FY

    2018-19.

    Regarding the issue of no connections below 7.5 HP being released, the Petitioner submitted

    that it has provided connections as per requirement.

    2.5.1.3 Commission’s Views

    As discussed earlier, based on APR for FY 2017-18 and Revised ARR for FY 2018-19

    including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has marginally increased the tariff

    with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the

    projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers

    are currently paying Additional Energy Charge (AEC) which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there

    is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the existing tariff approved

    by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid by the consumers.

    Further, continuing with the approach adopted in previous years, the Commission has

    attempted to reduce the cross subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as

  • 2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views

    Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 15

    elaborated in Chapter 5 of this Order. With regard to meter reading the Commission has issued

    suitable directions to the Petitioner to reduce provisional billing on the basis of RDF/NA/NR/IDF.

    2.6 Agriculture Allied Activities

    2.6.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments

    Shri G. S. Sandhu of Tarai Farm Lands private limited submitted that the farmers involved

    in fisheries are not getting the benefits of electricity tariff under RTS-4A so far. Therefore, in the

    interest of promoting fishery activities in Uttarakhand, Shri G. S. Sandhu requested the Commission

    to include Fishery activity under Agriculture Allied Activities RST-4(A). He further requested the

    Commission to incorporate aeration, recirculation and storage under the Fishery activity.

    Dr. Harendra Singh Rawat, Chairman, progressive Dairy Farmer Association has submitted

    that in Uttarakhand the demand for Milk is higher than that of the current production. The

    production can only be increased by reducing the expenses. He further submitted that “Dairy

    farming” should be included under Agriculture Allied Activities RTS-4(A) in place of Commercial

    Activity.

    Dr. R. P. Singh, Tarai foods Limited submitted that Tariff for Mushroom cultivation should

    not be increased.

    2.6.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply

    As regards tariff for Fishery activity and dairy farming, the Petitioner submitted that as per

    the Tariff Order dated April 11, 2015, Rate Schedule RTS-4 pertains to “Private Tube

    Wells/Pumping Sets” and such category currently applies for irrigation purposes and for incidental

    agricultural processes confined to chaff cutter, thrasher, cane crusher and rice huller only. Also Rate

    Schedule RTS-4A pertains to “Agriculture Allied Activities”and such category currently applies to

    supply of power for use in nurseries growing plants/ saplings, polyhouses growing

    flowers/vegetables and fruits including Mushroom cultivation which doesn’t involve any kind of

    processing of product except for storing and preservation. Therefore, this RTS-4A is not applicable

    for fishery activities.

    The Petitioner further submitted that in accordance with Section 61(g) of the Electricity Act,

    2003, the tariff should progressively reflect the cost of supply of electricity and also reduce cross

  • Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19

    16 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission

    subsidies. As per the existing Tariff Order the Fishery activity and dairy farming is covered under

    Rate Schedule RTS – 7 (Industry) which is the cross-subsidizing category whereas Rate Schedule

    RTS – 4A is cross-subsidized category. In case, fishery activity or dairy farming is covered under

    Rate Schedule RTS – 4A, it will be transferred from cross-subsidizing category to cross-subsidized

    category which is against the provisions of Electricity Act, 2003.

    2.6.1.3 Commission’s Views

    The Commission with regard to inclusion of fishery and dairy farming in RTS-4A category is

    of the view that these activities cannot be included in RTS-4A as RTS-4A is a subsidised category

    applicable for supply of power for use in nurseries growing plants/saplings, polyhouses growing

    flowers/vegetables and fruits including Mushroom cultivation which doesn’t involve any kind of

    processing of product except for storing and preservation. In this regard, the Commission would,

    however, like to clarify as follows:

    a) As per the current practice, if the domestic consumer has kept any cattles such as cow or

    buffalo in its residential premises and the milk given by that animal is utilized for self

    consumption, the tariff applicable for RTS-1 Domestic Category shall be applicable.

    b) If the small consumers are engaged in dairy farming at their residences and part of the

    milk given by animals is being sold, then, for such consumers, as per Rate schedule

    (RTS-1), Domestic Tari