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Order on True up for FY 2016-17,
Annual Performance Review for FY
2017-18
&
ARR for FY 2018-19
For
Uttarakhand Power Corporation Ltd. March 21, 2018
UTTARAKHAND ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION Vidyut Niyamak Bhawan,
Near I.S.B.T., P.O. Majra, Dehradun – 248171
i
Table of Contents
1. Background and Procedural History ............................................................................................. 4
2. Stakeholders’Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views .... 8
2.1 General ...................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Overall Tariff Increase ............................................................................................................. 9
2.3 Domestic Tariff ....................................................................................................................... 11
2.4 Non-Domestic Tariff .............................................................................................................. 12
2.4.1 Tariff Hike ................................................................................................................................ 12
2.5 Agricultural Tariff .................................................................................................................. 13
2.6 Agriculture Allied Activities ................................................................................................. 15
2.7 Industrial Tariff ...................................................................................................................... 16
2.7.1 Tariff Hike ................................................................................................................................ 16
2.8 Time of Day Tariff .................................................................................................................. 19
2.8.2 Load Factor based Tariff.......................................................................................................... 20
2.9 Fuel Charge Adjustment ......................................................................................................... 22
2.10 Minimum Consumption Guarantee (MCG) .......................................................................... 23
2.11 Rebate and Incentives ............................................................................................................ 25
2.12 Energy Sale Forecast............................................................................................................... 28
2.13 Cost of Supply and Cross Subsidy ........................................................................................ 30
2.14 Continuous Supply ................................................................................................................. 30
2.15 Components on ARR and Revenue........................................................................................ 32
2.15.1 Power Purchase Cost ............................................................................................................... 32
2.15.2 Return on Equity ...................................................................................................................... 36
2.15.3 Operation & Maintenance Expenses ...................................................................................... 38
2.15.4 Interest and Finance Charges .................................................................................................. 39
2.15.5 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................. 40
2.15.6 Non Tariff Income.................................................................................................................... 40
2.16 Consumer Security Deposit ................................................................................................... 41
2.16.2 Sharing of Gains & Losses ....................................................................................................... 43
2.16.3 Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts ................................................................................... 44
2.17 Capital Expenditure ............................................................................................................... 45
2.18 Truing-up for Past Years ........................................................................................................ 47
ii
2.19 Distribution Losses ................................................................................................................48
2.20 Departmental Employees .......................................................................................................52
2.21 Tariff for Cane Crushers .........................................................................................................54
2.22 Metering and Billing ...............................................................................................................54
2.23 Temporary Connections .........................................................................................................58
2.24 KCC Data ................................................................................................................................58
2.25 Quality of Power ....................................................................................................................59
2.26 Railway Traction ....................................................................................................................60
2.27 Open Access .............................................................................................................................64
2.28 Collection Efficiency ...............................................................................................................68
2.29 Promotion of Renewable Energy ...........................................................................................68
2.30 Miscellaneous Comments .......................................................................................................70
2.30.1 Terms and Conditions for Seasonal Industries (RTS-7) ......................................................... 70
2.31 Views of State Advisory Committee: ....................................................................................71
3. Petitioners’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on Truing-up
for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................................................................... 75
3.1 Impact of Change in Financing from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 ..........................................75
3.2 Truing-up for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................................77
3.2.1 Sales ........................................................................................................................................... 78
3.2.2 Distribution Losses ................................................................................................................... 85
3.2.3 Power Purchase Expenses (Including Transmission Charges) .............................................. 86
3.2.4 Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Expenses ....................................................................... 92
3.3 Cost of Assets and Financing .................................................................................................99
3.3.1 Capital cost of Original Assets ................................................................................................. 99
3.3.2 Financing of Capital Cost ....................................................................................................... 101
3.3.3 Provisions for Bad and Doubtful Debts ................................................................................ 106
3.3.4 Interest on Working Capital (IoWC) ..................................................................................... 108
3.3.5 Return on Equity .................................................................................................................... 109
3.3.6 Non Tariff Income .................................................................................................................. 110
3.4 Tariff Revenue ....................................................................................................................... 112
3.5 Sharing of Gains and Losses ................................................................................................ 116
3.6 ARR and Revenue for FY 2016-17 ........................................................................................ 119
iii
4. Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on Annual
Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 ................................................................................................. 120
4.1 Background ........................................................................................................................... 120
4.2 Sales ....................................................................................................................................... 122
4.3 Distribution Loss Trajectory ............................................................................................... 127
4.4 Aggregate Revenue Requirement ......................................................................................... 132
4.5 Power Purchase Cost ........................................................................................................... 133
4.5.1 Power Purchase from UJVN Ltd. ........................................................................................... 137
4.5.2 Power Purchase from NHPC Ltd. ......................................................................................... 138
4.5.3 Power Purchase from THDC India Ltd. ................................................................................ 139
4.5.4 Power Purchase from NTPC Ltd. .......................................................................................... 140
4.5.5 Power Purchase from SJVN Ltd............................................................................................. 141
4.5.6 Power Purchase from NPCIL Stations .................................................................................. 141
4.5.7 Power Purchase from existing Renewable Energy Sources ................................................. 142
4.5.8 Power Purchase from Vishnu Prayag HEP and GVK Srinagar (State Royalty Power) ...... 142
4.5.9 Power Purchase from Sasan UMPP ....................................................................................... 142
4.5.10 Power purchase from State Gas Generating Station............................................................. 143
4.5.11 Power purchase from Greenko Budhil Hydro ...................................................................... 143
4.5.12 Power purchase from upcoming generating stations........................................................... 144
4.5.13 Energy available from Firm Sources...................................................................................... 145
4.5.14 Power Purchase for fulfilling RPO ........................................................................................ 145
4.5.15 Deficit/ (Surplus) energy ....................................................................................................... 147
4.5.16 Cost of power purchase .......................................................................................................... 147
4.6 Cost of Meeting RPO Target ............................................................................................... 156
4.7 Transmission Charges .......................................................................................................... 157
4.7.1 Inter-State Transmission Charges payable to PGCIL ........................................................... 157
4.7.2 Intra-State Transmission Charges payable to PTCUL .......................................................... 157
4.7.3 Transmission Charges ............................................................................................................ 157
4.8 SLDC Charges ....................................................................................................................... 158
4.9 GFA and Additional Capitalisation ................................................................................... 158
4.9.1 GFA base for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .............................................................................. 158
4.10 Means of Finance .................................................................................................................. 162
4.11 Interest and Finance Charges ............................................................................................... 162
4.11.1 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 165
iv
4.11.2 Operation and Maintenance expenses .................................................................................. 166
4.11.3 Employee Expenses ................................................................................................................ 168
4.11.4 R&M Expenses ........................................................................................................................ 172
4.11.5 A&G Expenses ........................................................................................................................ 173
4.11.6 O&M Expenses ....................................................................................................................... 176
4.11.7 Interest on Working Capital................................................................................................... 176
4.11.8 Capital required to finance shortfall in collection of current dues ...................................... 178
4.11.9 Adjustment for security deposits and credit by power suppliers ....................................... 178
4.11.10 Return on Equity .................................................................................................................... 179
4.11.11 Income Tax .............................................................................................................................. 180
4.11.12 Provision for Bad and doubtful debts ................................................................................... 180
4.11.13 Non-Tariff Income .................................................................................................................. 182
4.11.14 Adjustment of revenue from Free Power .............................................................................. 182
4.11.15 Treatment of past year adjustments ...................................................................................... 183
4.11.16 Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 ................................................................................... 184
4.11.17 Revenue at Existing Tariff ...................................................................................................... 184
4.11.18 Revenue Gap for FY 2018-19 at existing Tariff ..................................................................... 185
5. Tariff Rationalisation, Tariff Design and Related Issues ....................................................... 187
5.1 Tariff Rationalisation and Tariff Design for FY 2018-19 .................................................. 187
5.1.1 General .................................................................................................................................... 187
5.1.2 Petitioner’s Proposals ............................................................................................................. 187
5.1.3 Commission’s Views on Tariff Rationalisation Measures ................................................... 190
5.1.4 Treatment of Revenue Gap .................................................................................................... 211
5.1.5 Cross Subsidy ......................................................................................................................... 212
5.1.6 Category-wise Tariff Design .................................................................................................. 212
5.1.7 RTS-2: Non-Domestic Tariff ................................................................................................... 214
5.1.8 RTS-3: Government Public Utilities....................................................................................... 216
5.1.9 RTS-4: Private Tube Wells/Pump Setsand Agriculture Allied Activities .......................... 217
5.1.10 RTS-5: Industry ....................................................................................................................... 217
5.1.11 RTS-6: Mixed Load ................................................................................................................. 219
5.1.12 RTS-7: Railway Traction ......................................................................................................... 219
5.2 Revenue for FY 2018-19 ......................................................................................................... 220
5.3 Cross Subsidy ........................................................................................................................ 220
5.4 Open Access Charges ............................................................................................................ 222
v
6. Review of Commercial Performance of UPCL ......................................................................... 226
6.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 226
6.1.1 Consumer Mix during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 .................................................................. 228
6.1.2 Consumption Pattern during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 ....................................................... 229
6.1.3 Revenue Pattern during FY 2015-16 & FY 2016-17 ............................................................... 231
6.2 Commission’s Analysis and Directions on Commercial Performance ............................ 232
6.2.1 Metering .................................................................................................................................. 234
6.2.2 Billing....................................................................................................................................... 241
6.2.3 Billing and Bill Collection System.......................................................................................... 247
6.3 Energy Audit ......................................................................................................................... 250
6.4 AT&C Losses ......................................................................................................................... 251
6.5 Commission’s Analysis and Directions on Financial Performance ................................. 255
6.5.1 Liquidity Ratio ........................................................................................................................ 255
6.5.2 Solvency Ratio ......................................................................................................................... 259
6.5.3 Profitability Ratio .................................................................................................................... 261
6.5.4 Operating or Activity Ratio .................................................................................................... 262
6.5.5 Efficiency Ratio ....................................................................................................................... 265
6.5.6 Conclusion............................................................................................................................... 268
7. Commission’s Directives ............................................................................................................ 270
7.1 Compliance to the Directives Issued in Tariff Order for FY 2017-18 dated March 29, 2017270
7.1.1 Performance Report ................................................................................................................ 270
7.1.2 Sales ......................................................................................................................................... 271
7.1.3 Load Shedding ........................................................................................................................ 274
7.1.4 AT&C Losses ........................................................................................................................... 275
7.1.5 Power Purchase Quantum and Cost ..................................................................................... 276
7.1.6 Fixed Assets Register .............................................................................................................. 277
7.1.7 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 279
7.1.8 Return on Equity ..................................................................................................................... 280
7.1.9 Employee Expenses ................................................................................................................ 281
7.1.10 Bad &Doubtful Debts ............................................................................................................. 284
7.1.11 Reliability Indices ................................................................................................................... 285
7.1.12 Voltage wise Cost of Supply .................................................................................................. 285
7.1.13 Demand Side Management Measures ................................................................................... 287
vi
7.1.14 Issues raised by the Petitioner again despite Commission’s ruling in previous Tariff
Orders ...................................................................................................................................... 288
7.1.15 Metering of unmetered connections ...................................................................................... 289
7.1.16 Interest on GPF Trust ............................................................................................................. 289
7.1.17 Power Purchase Expenses (Including Transmission Charges) ............................................ 290
7.1.18 Deficit/Surplus Power ........................................................................................................... 291
7.1.19 Status of NA/NR, IDF/ADF/RDF ....................................................................................... 292
7.1.20 Replacement of Improper, Non-Functional, Stop/Stuck up defective or IDF Meters ....... 293
7.1.21 Replacement of Mechanical Meters ....................................................................................... 294
7.1.22 Ghost/Fictitious Consumers ................................................................................................. 295
7.1.23 NB & SB Cases ........................................................................................................................ 296
7.1.24 Outstanding Arrears............................................................................................................... 297
7.1.25 Status of KCC Consumers ...................................................................................................... 298
7.1.26 Status of Revenue realisation per unit sold .......................................................................... 299
7.1.27 Billing and Collection System ................................................................................................ 300
7.1.28 Energy Audit .......................................................................................................................... 301
7.1.29 Transfer of Distribution Business from UJVN Ltd. to UPCL (Reference Para 7.2.22 of Tariff
Order dated 10.04.2014) ......................................................................................................... 302
7.1.30 Departmental Employees ....................................................................................................... 303
7.1.31 Location of Installation of Meters .......................................................................................... 305
7.1.32 Transfer of Petitioner’s Personnel ......................................................................................... 305
7.1.33 Water Tax ................................................................................................................................ 306
7.1.34 Open Access Charges ............................................................................................................. 306
7.1.35 Tariff Hike ............................................................................................................................... 308
7.1.36 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 309
7.1.37 Metering & Billing .................................................................................................................. 310
7.1.38 Construction of 33/11 kV Sub-station ................................................................................... 311
7.1.39 LED Distribution .................................................................................................................... 312
7.1.40 Defective Metering Correction .............................................................................................. 312
7.1.41 Online Load Survey Reports .................................................................................................. 313
7.1.42 Delay in Fault Rectification .................................................................................................... 313
7.1.43 Proof of Ownership ................................................................................................................ 314
7.1.44 Tariff Revenue ........................................................................................................................ 314
7.1.45 Distribution Loss Trajectory .................................................................................................. 314
7.1.46 Impact of Seventh Pay Commission ...................................................................................... 315
vii
7.1.47 Prepaid Metering .................................................................................................................... 315
7.1.48 Current Ratio........................................................................................................................... 316
7.1.49 Repair & Maintenance to Inventory Ratio ............................................................................ 317
7.1.50 Average Collection Period ..................................................................................................... 317
7.2 Fresh Directives .................................................................................................................... 318
7.2.1 Departmental Employees ....................................................................................................... 318
7.2.2 Billing....................................................................................................................................... 318
7.2.3 Temporary Connection........................................................................................................... 319
7.2.4 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 319
7.2.5 Views of State Advisory Committee ..................................................................................... 319
7.2.6 Cost of Free Power .................................................................................................................. 319
7.2.7 Depreciation ............................................................................................................................ 319
7.2.8 Bad Debt .................................................................................................................................. 319
7.2.9 Distribution Loss..................................................................................................................... 320
7.2.10 Impact of VII Pay Commission .............................................................................................. 320
7.2.11 Additional A&G Expenses ..................................................................................................... 320
7.2.12 Adjustment of Free Power ..................................................................................................... 320
7.2.13 Consumer Mix ........................................................................................................................ 320
7.2.14 Conductor Augmentation ...................................................................................................... 320
7.2.15 Inventory Management .......................................................................................................... 321
7.2.16 Collection Efficiency ............................................................................................................... 321
7.3 Conclusion ............................................................................................................................. 321
8. Annexures ..................................................................................................................................... 323
8.1 Annexure 1: Rate Schedule Effective from 01.04.2018 ........................................................ 323
8.2 Annexure 2: Schedule of Miscellaneous Charges ................................................................ 347
8.3 Annexure 3: Public Notice .................................................................................................... 348
8.4 Annexure 4: List of Respondents ......................................................................................... 350
8.5 Annexure 5: List of Participants in Public Hearings ......................................................... 353
viii
List of Tables
Table 1.1: Publication of Notice ................................................................................................................. 5
Table 1.2: Schedule of Hearing .................................................................................................................. 5
Table 2.1: Details of year wise capital expenditure and improvement in collection (productivity)
submitted by the Petitioner .............................................................................................................. 46
Table 2.2: Revised Level of Distribution Loss proposed by the Petitioner ........................................... 51
Table 3.1: Revised Means of Finance of additional capitalization from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 as
claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................................... 76
Table 3.2: Impact of change in funding of additional capitalisation from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16 as
claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................................... 76
Table 3.3: Impact of change in funding of additional capitalisation from FY 2012-13 to FY 2015-16
approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ....................................................................................... 77
Table 3.4: Break up of Sales submitted by the Petitioner for FY 2016-17 (MU) .................................... 79
Table 3.5: Findings of the Sales audit for FY 2015-16 ............................................................................. 80
Table 3.6: Re-casted Sales for Domestic Category for FY 2016-17 (MU) ............................................... 81
Table 3.7: Departmental Employees of UPCL, PTCUL and UJVN Ltd. as on 31.03.2016 and
31.03.2017 as per Commercial Diary ................................................................................................ 82
Table 3.8: Consumption Pattern of Departmental Employees .............................................................. 82
Table 3.9: Re-casted sales for Other Categories for FY 2016-17 (MU) ................................................... 84
Table 3.10: Category-wise Sales for FY 2016-17 (MU) ............................................................................ 85
Table 3.11: Assessed Distribution losses for FY 2016-17 (MU) .............................................................. 86
Table 3.12: Power Purchase Cost approved in the Tariff Order Vs Actual Power Purchase Cost for
FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore)....................................................................................................................... 87
Table 3.13: Cost of UI Overdrawal approved by the Commission ....................................................... 89
Table 3.14: Details of Cost of Free Power (Rs. Crore) ............................................................................. 90
Table 3.15: Power Purchase Cost claimed by UPCL and approved by the Commission for FY 2016-
17 (Rs. Crore) ..................................................................................................................................... 91
Table 3.16: Power Purchase Cost claimed by UPCL and approved by the Commission for FY 2016-
17 (Rs. Crore) ..................................................................................................................................... 91
Table 3.17: Revised Employee Expenses as claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) .............................. 94
Table 3.18: Approved Employee Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore)................................................. 95
ix
Table 3.19: Approved R&M Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................ 95
Table 3.20: Additional A&G Expenses as claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ................................. 96
Table 3.21: Operational Cost towards maintenance of Data Centre as submitted by the Petitioner
(Rs. Crore) .......................................................................................................................................... 97
Table 3.22: Additional Cost of A&G Expenses as submitted by the Petitioner (Rs.) ........................... 97
Table 3.23: Approved A&G expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ......................................................... 98
Table 3.24: Approved O&M Expenses for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................ 99
Table 3.25: Assets base approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ..................................................... 100
Table 3.26: Assets base approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............................ 100
Table 3.27: Means of Finance for FY 2016-17 as submitted by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore) ................. 101
Table 3.28: Means of Finance as approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............. 101
Table 3.29: Guarantee Fee claimed by the Petitioner in FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................ 103
Table 3.30: Basis of computing provisions on account of Guarantee Fee (Rs. Crore) ....................... 104
Table 3.31: Interest and Finance Charges for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................................ 105
Table 3.32: Depreciation approved for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................... 106
Table 3.33: Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts and Actual Write off (Rs. Crore) ........................ 107
Table 3.34: Interest on Working Capital for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................................................... 109
Table 3.35: Return on Equity approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................. 110
Table 3.36: Non-tariff Income approved by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................. 112
Table 3.37: Revenue for FY 2016-17 Corresponding to Assessed Sales .............................................. 114
Table 3.38: Revenue from Sale of Power for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................................................. 115
Table 3.39: Additional Revenue from Sale due to inefficiency for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ............... 115
Table 3.40: Sharing of Gains and Losses for FY 2016-17 claimed by the Petitioner (Rs. Crore)........ 116
Table 3.41: Sharing of Gains on Account of Controllable Factors approved by the Commission for
FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) .................................................................................................................... 118
Table 3.42: O&M Expenses as Trued up by the Commission for FY 2016-17 (Rs. Crore) ................. 118
Table 3.43: Summary of true up for FY 2016-17 approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ............. 119
Table 4.1: Actual Energy sales for consumer categories during FY 2011-12 to FY 2016-17 (MU) .... 122
Table 4.2: CAGR calculated for Energy Sales to each consumer category ......................................... 124
Table 4.3: Sales projected by the Petitioner for FY 2018-19 (MU) ....................................................... 126
Table 4.4: Consumer Category wise sales approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (MU) ...... 127
x
Table 4.5: Distribution Loss Trajectory approved by the Commission for the second Control Period
from FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 ....................................................................................................... 127
Table 4.6: Distribution Loss for FY 2015-16 to FY 2018-19 ................................................................... 128
Table 4.7: High Distribution Loss divisions as on 31.03.2017 .............................................................. 129
Table 4.8: AT&C Loss Target as per UDAY .......................................................................................... 130
Table 4.9: Distribution Losses for FY 2018-19 ....................................................................................... 131
Table 4.10: Energy Input requirement approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 ...................... 132
Table 4.11: Power Purchase from UJVN Ltd......................................................................................... 137
Table 4.12: Summary of Energy Availability from UJVNL for FY 2018-19 (MU) .............................. 138
Table 4.13: Power Purchase from NHPC Ltd. ...................................................................................... 138
Table 4.14: Energy Availability from NHPC Ltd. for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............................................. 139
Table 4.15: Power Purchase from THDC India Ltd. ............................................................................. 139
Table 4.16: Energy Availability at State periphery from THDC Ltd. for FY 2018-19 (MU) .............. 139
Table 4.17: Power Purchase from NTPC Ltd. ....................................................................................... 140
Table 4.18: Energy Availability from NTPC Ltd. at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............... 140
Table 4.19: Power Purchase from SJVN Ltd.......................................................................................... 141
Table 4.20: Energy Availability from SJVN Ltd. at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU)................. 141
Table 4.21: Energy Availability from NPCIL at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ...................... 141
Table 4.22: Energy Availability from existing Renewable Energy Sources for FY 2018-19 (MU) ..... 142
Table 4.23: Energy Availability from Vishnu Prayag HEP at State Periphery (State Royalty Power)
for FY 2017-18 (MU) ........................................................................................................................ 142
Table 4.24: Energy Availability from Sasan UMPP at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ............ 143
Table 4.25: Energy Availability from State Gas Generating Stations at State periphery for FY 2018-19
(MU) ................................................................................................................................................. 143
Table 4.26: Energy Availability from Greenko Budhil Hydro at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU)
.......................................................................................................................................................... 144
Table 4.27: Energy Availability from Upcoming Stations at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) . 144
Table 4.28: Energy Availability from Firm Sources at State periphery for FY 2018-19 (MU) ........... 145
Table 4.29: Additional Purchase for fulfilling RPO as claimed for FY 2018-19 .................................. 146
Table 4.30: Additional Purchase for fulfilling RPO .............................................................................. 146
Table 4.31: Approach of the Commission in estimating the Cost of Power Purchase ....................... 151
xi
Table 4.32: Summary of Free Power Rate for FY 2018-19 .................................................................... 153
Table 4.33: Summary of power purchase cost for FY 2018-19 ............................................................. 154
Table 4.34: Quarterly Power Purchase approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 ...................... 156
Table 4.35: Energy Charges of Thermal Generating Stations for FY 2018-19 ..................................... 156
Table 4.36: Transmission Charges for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................................................. 158
Table 4.37: Proposed Capital Expenditure and Capitalisation for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 (Rs.
Crore) ............................................................................................................................................... 160
Table 4.38: Actual GFA addition of UPCL (Rs. Crore) ........................................................................ 161
Table 4.39: GFA base approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................... 162
Table 4.40: Means of Finance approved by the Commission (Rs. Crore) ........................................... 162
Table 4.41: Interest on Loan approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .................... 164
Table 4.42: Depreciation approved for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ........................................................... 166
Table 4.43: Status of recruitment as submitted by the Petitioner for FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .... 169
Table 4.44: Employee Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .............. 172
Table 4.45: R&M Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ..................... 173
Table 4.46: Additional Provisioning for Data Centre (Rs. Crore) ....................................................... 174
Table 4.47: A&G Expenses approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ...................... 176
Table 4.48: O&M Expenses as approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore)................. 176
Table 4.49: Capital required to finance the shortfall in collection of current dues approved by the
Commission..................................................................................................................................... 178
Table 4.50: Return on Equity approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .................. 180
Table 4.51: Past Year Adjustment approved for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) ............................................ 183
Table 4.52: Revenue Requirement approved by the Commission for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore) .......... 184
Table 4.53: Revenue for FY 2018-19 at existing Tariff (Rs. Crore) ....................................................... 185
Table 4.54: Revenue Gap for FY 2018-19 (Rs. Crore)............................................................................ 186
Table 5.1: Effective Tariff & Cross-subsidy for HT Industry having contracted load 1 kVA ........... 204
Table 5.2: Tariff for Domestic Consumers ............................................................................................ 214
Table 5.3: Concessional Tariff for Snowbound Areas .......................................................................... 214
Table 5.4: Tariff for Non-domestic consumers ..................................................................................... 215
Table 5.5: Tariff for Public Lamps ......................................................................................................... 216
Table 5.6: Tariff for Government Irrigation System ............................................................................. 216
xii
Table 5.7: Tariff for Public Water Works ............................................................................................... 216
Table 5.8: Tariff for Private tube Wells/ Pump Sets............................................................................. 217
Table 5.9: Tariff for LT Industries .......................................................................................................... 218
Table 5.10: Existing and Proposed Tariff for HT Industries ................................................................ 218
Table 5.11: Approved Tariff for HT Industry ....................................................................................... 219
Table 5.12: Tariff for Mixed Load .......................................................................................................... 219
Table 5.13: Tariff for Railway Traction .................................................................................................. 219
Table 5.14: Summary of Category Wise Projected Revenue ................................................................ 220
Table 5.15: Cross Subsidy at Average Cost of Supply ......................................................................... 221
Table 5.16: Cross Subsidy at Approved Tariffs in FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 .................................. 221
Table 5.17: Wheeling Charges approved for FY 2018-19 ..................................................................... 223
Table 6.1: Detail of Substations (S/s) maintained by UPCL as on 31.12.2017 .................................... 226
Table 6.2: Detail of Lines maintained by UPCL as on 31.12.2017 ........................................................ 227
Table 6.3: Increase in Assets of UPCL in last one year (31.12.16 to 31.12.2017) ................................. 227
Table 6.4: Quantum of Power Traded through Open Access .............................................................. 231
Table 6.5: Revised Formats prescribed by the Commission vide letter dated 27.11.2014 ................. 233
Table 6.6: Status of Provisional Billing viz. NA/NR/IDF/ADF/RDF ............................................... 236
Table 6.7: Status of Defective Meters .................................................................................................... 238
Table 6.8: Status of Unmetered Consumers .......................................................................................... 239
Table 6.9: Status of Mechanical Meters ................................................................................................. 240
Table 6.10: Status of Ghost/Fictitious Consumers ............................................................................... 241
Table 6.11: Status of NB & SB Cases ...................................................................................................... 242
Table 6.12: Status of Outstanding Arrears ........................................................................................... 243
Table 6.13: Comparison of Outstanding Arrears (Rs. Crore) .............................................................. 244
Table 6.14: Status of KCC Consumers ................................................................................................... 245
Table 6.15: Status of Revenue Realisation per unit sold ..................................................................... 247
Table 6.16: Status of AT&C Losses of UPCL ........................................................................................ 251
Table 7.1: Findings of UPCL’s Consultant on Sales Audit for FY 2015-16 ........................................ 273
Table 7.2: Power Purchase for 1st Quarter of FY 2017-18 as submitted by the Petitioner ................. 277
Table 7.3: Recruitment Status as submitted by the Petitioner ............................................................. 281
Table 7.4: Posts Under-Process as submitted by the Petitioner ........................................................... 282
xiii
Table 7.5: Posts Under-Process as submitted by the Petitioner........................................................... 283
Table 7.6: Details of SAIFI, SAIDI & MAIFI for the month of August, 2017 ...................................... 285
Table 7.7: Division-wise Progress of Metering at 33 kV ...................................................................... 286
Table 7.8: Status of Distribution of Energy Efficient Equipments....................................................... 288
Table 7.9: Details of Banking Arrangement done in FY 2017-18 ......................................................... 291
Table 7.10: Details of Advance Banking................................................................................................ 292
Table 7.11: Status of Creation of facilities at the collection centers ..................................................... 301
Table 7.12: Division wise Progress of Energy Auditing ...................................................................... 302
Table 7.13: Accounting Heads for booking Revenue received under Open Access ......................... 307
Table 7.14: Details of payment collected through the Bill Collection Agencies ................................. 309
Table 7.15: Status of Distribution of Energy Efficient Equipments..................................................... 312
Table 7.16: Status of Prepaid Meter installed on monthly basis ......................................................... 316
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 1
Before
UTTARAKHAND ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION
Petition No. 49 of 2017
In the Matter of: Petition filed by Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited for True up for FY 2016-17, Annual
Performance Review for FY 2017-18 and Aggregate Revenue Requirement of FY 2018-19.
AND
In the Matter of:
Uttarakhand Power Corporation Limited
Urja Bhawan, Kanwali Road, Dehradun ……… Petitioner
Coram
Shri Subhash Kumar Chairman
Date of Order: March 21, 2018
Section 64(1) read with Section 61 and 62 of the Electricity Act, 2003 (hereinafter referred to
as “the Act”) requires the Generating Companies and the Licensees to file an application for
determination of tariff before the Appropriate Commission in such manner and along with such fee
as may be specified by the Appropriate Commission through Regulations.
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Act, the Commission had notified
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Multi
Year Tariff) Regulations, 2015 (hereinafter referred to as “UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015”) for the
second Control Period from FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 specifying therein terms, conditions and
norms of operation for licensees, generating companies and SLDC. The Commission had issued the
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
2 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
Order on approval of Business Plan and Multi Year Tariff dated April 5, 2016 for the Control Period
FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19. In accordance with the provisions of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015,
the Commission had carried out the Annual Performance Review for FY 2016-17 vide its Order
dated March 29, 2017.
As per the provisions of Regulation 12 of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015, UPCL filed a
Petition (Petition No. 49 of 2017 and hereinafter referred to as the “Petition”), giving details of its
revised projections of Aggregate Revenue Requirement (ARR) for FY 2018-19, based on the true up
for FY 2016-17 and Annual Performance Review for FY 2017-18 on November 29, 2017.
The Petition filed by UPCL had certain infirmities/deficiencies. The Commission,
accordingly, vide its letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1422 dated December 7, 2017 directed
UPCL to rectify these infirmities/deficiencies and to submit certain additional information
necessary for admission of the MYT Petition. UPCL vide its letter no. 5033/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated
December 15, 2017 submitted most of the information sought by the Commission. Based on the
submission dated December 15, 2017 by UPCL, the Commission vide its Order dated December 21,
2017 provisionally admitted the APR Petition, with the condition that UPCL shall furnish any
further information/clarifications as deemed necessary by the Commission during the processing of
the Petition within the time frame, as may be stipulated by the Commission, failing which the
Commission may proceed to dispose of the matter as deemed fit by it based on the information
available with it.
This Order, accordingly, relates to APR Petition filed by UPCL for true up of FY 2016-17,
APR of FY 2017-18 and ARR of FY 2018-19 and is based on the original as well as all the subsequent
submissions made by UPCL during the course of the proceedings.
Tariff determination being the most vital function of the Commission, it has been the
practice of the Commission to elaborate in detail the procedure and to explain the underlying
principles in determination of tariffs. Accordingly, in the present Order also, in line with the past
practices, the Commission has tried to detail the procedure and principles followed by it in
determining the ARR of the licensee. For the sake of convenience and clarity, this Order has further
been divided into following Chapters:
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 3
Chapter 1 - Background and Procedural History
Chapter 2 - Stakeholders’ Objections/suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses & Commission’s
Views
Chapter 3 - Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on
Truing up for FY 2016-17
Chapter 4 - Petitioner’s Submissions, Commission’s Analysis, Scrutiny and Conclusion on
Annual Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19
Chapter 5 –
Chapter 6 -
Chapter 7 -
Tariff Rationalisation, Tariff Design and Related Issues
Review of Commercial Performance of UPCL
Commission’s Directives
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 4
1. Background and Procedural History
In accordance with the provisions of the Uttar Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2000 (Act 29 of
2000), enacted by the Parliament of India on August 25, 2000, the State of Uttaranchal came into
existence on November 9, 2000. Section 63(4) of the above Reorganization Act allowed the
Government of Uttaranchal (hereinafter referred to as “GoU” or “State Government”) to constitute
a State Power Corporation at any time after the creation of the State. GoU, accordingly, established
the Uttaranchal Power Corporation Limited (UPCL) under the Companies Act, 1956, on February
12, 2001 and entrusted it with the business of transmission and distribution in the State.
Subsequently, from April 1, 2001, all works pertaining to the transmission, distribution and retail
supply of electricity in the area of Uttaranchal were transferred from UPPCL to UPCL, in
accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding dated March 13, 2001, signed between the
Governments of Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh. On May 31, 2004, GoU first vested all the interests,
rights and liabilities related to Power Transmission and Load Despatch of “Uttaranchal Power
Corporation Limited” into itself and, thereafter, re-vested them into a new company, i.e. “Power
Transmission Corporation of Uttaranchal Limited”, now renamed as “Power Transmission
Corporation of Uttarakhand Limited” after change of name of the State. Since then Uttarakhand
Power Corporation Ltd. (UPCL) a company wholly owned by the Government of Uttarakhand
became the sole distribution licensee engaged in the business of distribution and retail supply of
power in the State of Uttarakhand.
The Commission vide its Order dated April 05, 2016 issued the Order on approval of
Business Plan for UPCL for the second Control Period FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19 and Tariff for FY
2016-17. Further, the Commission had issued the Tariff Order for FY 2017-18 vide its Order dated
March 29, 2017.
As mentioned earlier also, in accordance with the provisions of the Electricity Act, 2003 and
Regulation 12 of the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015, UPCL was required to submit the APR Petition
for determination of its ARR by November 30, 2017. UPCL in compliance to the Regulations
submitted the APR Petition for True up for FY 2016-17, Annual Performance Review for FY 2017-18
and Aggregate Revenue Requirement for FY 2018-19 on November 29, 2017.
The APR Petition was provisionally admitted by the Commission vide its Order dated
1. Background and Procedural History
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 5
December 21, 2017. The Commission, through its above Admittance Order dated December 21,
2017, to provide transparency to the process of tariff determination and give all stakeholders an
opportunity to submit their objections/suggestions/comments on the proposals of the Distribution
Licensee, also directed UPCL to publish the salient features of its proposals in the leading
newspapers. The salient features of the proposal were published by the Petitioner in the following
newspapers:
Table 1.1: Publication of Notice S.No. Newspaper Name Date Of Publication
1. Amar Ujala 25.12.2017 2. Dainik Jagran 25.12.2017 3. Hindustan 25.12.2017 4. Rashtriya Sahara 25.12.2017 5. Times of India 25.12.2017 6. Hindustan Times 25.12.2017 7. Indian Express 25.12.2017
Through above notice, the stakeholders were requested to submit their
objections/suggestions/comments latest by 31st January, 2018 (copy of the notice is enclosed as
Annexure-3). The Commission received in all 41 objections/suggestions/comments in writing on
the Petition filed by UPCL. The list of stakeholders who have submitted their
objections/suggestions/comments in writing is enclosed as Annexure-4.
Further, for direct interaction with all the stakeholders and public at large, the Commission
also held public hearings on the proposals filed by the Petitioner at the following places in the State
of Uttarakhand.
Table 1.2: Schedule of Hearing S. No Place Date
1. Bageshwar February 20, 2018 2. Rudrapur February 21, 2018 3. Rudraprayag February 27, 2018 4. Dehradun February 28, 2018
The list of participants who attended the Public Hearing is enclosed at Annexure-5.
The Commission also sent the copies of salient features of tariff petitions to the Members of
the State Advisory Committee and the State Government. The salient features of the APR Petition
submitted by UPCL were also made available on the website of the Commission, i.e.
www.uerc.gov.in. The Commission also held a meeting with the Members of the Advisory
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
6 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
Committee on March 5, 2018, wherein, detailed deliberations were held with the Members of the
Advisory Committee on the various issues linked with the Petition filed by UPCL.
The objections/suggestions/comments, as received from the stakeholders through
mail/post as well as during the course of public hearing were sent to the Petitioner for its response.
All the issues raised by the stakeholders and Petitioner’s response and Commission’s views thereon
are detailed in Chapter 2 of this Order. In this context, it is also to underline that while finalizing
this Order, the Commission has, as far as possible, tried to address the issues raised by the
stakeholders.
Meanwhile, based on the scrutiny of the Petition submitted by UPCL, the Commission vide
its letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1422 dated December 7, 2017, pointed out certain data
gaps in the Petitions and sought following additional information/clarifications from the Petitioner:
• Audited accounts for FY 2016-17 along with Statutory Auditor’s and AG’s Audit Report.
• Submission of duly filled excel formats along with the break-up of actual for H1 (April -September) and estimated for H2 (October – March) of FY 2017-18.
• Details of Bad Debts written off by it.
• Category-wise revenue billed during FY 2016-17
• Actual sales data for FY 2017-18 till September, 2017.
• Status of capital expenditure (both physical and financial) which has been proposed in FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19.
• Actual number of new employees employed, employees promoted and employees retired in FY 2016-17, FY 2017-18 and FY 2018-19 along with the preparedness for the proposed recruitments.
• Segregated additions of fixed assets into HT and LT works and clearance from the Electrical Inspector for capitalization of various HT/EHT schemes for FY 2016-17.
• Rationale and necessary government approval behind adjustment of Government revenue from free power to reduce cross subsidy.
• Category wise load shedding data for FY 2016-17 and FY 2017-18.
• Existing and proposed category wise cross subsidy.
1. Background and Procedural History
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 7
• Actual interest on Consumer Security Deposit paid to consumers/adjusted in Consumer’s bills in FY 2016-17.
• Basis of considering expected COD for new generating stations.
• Scheme wise additional capitalisation details matching the same with investment approval accorded by the Commission.
• Power Purchase Bills for FY 2016-17 and recent bills for FY 2017-18.
• MTB’s till September 2017.
So as to have better clarity on the data filed by the Petitioner and also to remove
inconsistency in the data, a Technical Validation Session (TVS) was also held with the Petitioner’s
Officers on January 5, 2018, for further deliberations on certain issues related to the Petition filed by
UPCL. Minutes of above Technical Validation Session were sent to the Petitioner vide
Commission’s letter no. UERC/6/TF-429/17-18/2017/1565 dated January 05, 2018, for its response.
The Petitioner submitted the replies to the data gaps and clarifications sought during TVS
vide its letter no. 5033/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated December 15, 2017, letter no. 189/UPCL/RM/B-19
dated 16.01.2018, letter no. 434/UPCL/RM/B-19 dated January 31, 2018. The submissions made by
UPCL in the Petition as well as additional submissions have been discussed by the Commission at
appropriate places in the Tariff Order along with the Commission’s views on the same.
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 8
2. Stakeholders’Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views
The Commission has received suggestions and objections on UPCL’s Petition for True-up for
FY 2016-17, Annual Performance Review of FY 2017-18 and Determination of Annual Revenue
Requirement for FY 2018-19. The Commission also obtained responses from UPCL on the comments
received from the stakeholders.
Since, several issues are common and have been raised by more than one Respondent all the
comments have been clubbed issue-wise and summarized below.
2.1 General
2.1.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri Pawan Agarwal of Uttarakhand Steel Manufacturers Association submitted that instead
of determining annual tariff, tariffs should be fixed for a period of 3-4 years to increase investment
and reduce expenditure in the State. He further submitted that considering the difficult
geographical conditions in Uttarakhand, there should be special exemptions for industries
operating in the State. Shri Ram Kumar of Mussoorie Hotels Association submitted that the exercise
of determining annual tariff is unjust and the tariff should be revised atleast after 5 years.
Dr. V.K. Garg submitted that the summary of UPCL, UJVN Ltd., PTCUL and SLDC ARR for
FY 2018-19 does not seem consistent with the Capital Expenditure, Cost of Capital, RoE and Rates of
Interest being paid on Debt separately for Capital expenditure and Working Capital on Cost side.
Shri Amit Joshi submitted that prudence check of each and every component of ARR should
be done so that the inefficiencies of UPCL do not pass on to the consumers of the State.
Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that the Petitioner has been subject to a recurring penalty
imposed on it by the Commission and this shows the inefficiency of the Petitioner. In this regard, he
suggested that the losses incurred because of the inefficiency of UPCL should not be passed on to
the consumers.
2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 9
2.1.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
The Petitioner submitted that the Commission vide its Tariff Order dated 05.04.2016
approved the ARR excluding power purchase cost for the Control Period FY 2016-17 to FY 2018-19.
However, annual tariff determination is necessary in order to estimate the price closer to the actual
cost of supply.
Further, the Petitioner submitted that in annual Tariff Petitions it has provided a detailed
section on revenue from sale of power, actual/proposed capital expenditure, capitalization,
depreciation and RoE in line with the UERC Tariff Regulations, 2015.
Further with regard to penalty imposed on UPCL by the Commission, the Petitioner
submitted that no penalty of UPCL has been passed on to the consumers. However, sharing of gains
& losses computed as per actual performance as compared to targeted performance are being
passed on to the consumers as per provisions of the Regulations.
2.1.1.3 Commission’s Views
As per the provisions of UERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Multi Year
Tariff) Regulations, 2015, the tariff for the ensuing year is determined every year based on the true
up of the ARR of the previous year for which latest audited accounts available and the latest power
purchase costs. Further, the tariff is determined on the basis of normative parameters and expenses
are only allowed after carrying out due prudence check.
2.2 Overall Tariff Increase
2.2.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri R.K. Singh of Tata Motors Ltd., Shri Munish Talwar of Asahi India Glass Ltd., Shri
Pawan Agarwal of Uttarakhand Steel Manufacturers Association, Shri Pankaj Singh Bora of
Galwalia Ispat Udyog Pvt. Ltd., Smt. Rashmi Agrawal, Shri Pramod Singh Tomar of PSR
Innovations LLP, Shri Shiv Narayan Baluni and Shri Shakeel A Siddiqui submitted that an increase
proposed by UPCL in categories like Domestic, Public Water Works, LT & HT Industry and Mixed
load along with the hikes proposed by UJVN Ltd. and PTCUL are exorbitant and unjustified.
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
10 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
M/s Hero MotoCorp Ltd. submitted that there has been a hike of 21.2% in power tariff in the
last 2.5 years and the Petitioner in the instant Tariff Petition has proposed a further tariff hike of
13.44%, which should not be allowed.
Shri Jatinder Kumar of Air Liquide India submitted that the tariff increase for the Industry
sector is too steep and shall discourage the industrial sector of the State. He suggested that the
revenue gap of Rs. 420 Crore should not be passed on to the consumers immediately to avoid tariff
shocks.
Shri Naval Duseja of Flex Foods Limited submitted that tariff increase proposed by UPCL
for industrial consumers is exorbitant and unjustified. He further submitted that it is not viable to
run industry due to tough competition with the tariff hike, and, therefore, any tariff hike would put
the industry into further hardships.
Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that UPCL should check for proper solutions to recover its
losses instead of increasing tariff every year. He also submitted that UPCL should focus on the
issues like distribution losses, electricity theft, unmetered supply of electricity, free power to BPL
category, departmental expenses etc.
2.2.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
The Petitioner submitted that Uttarakhand has the lowest tariff in India and average tariff
hike during last four years has been only 5.48%. It further submitted that UPCL is a commercial
organization and is required to meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized
from the consumers through electricity tariffs. The revenue deficit for FY 2018-19 has been
estimated at Rs. 820.29 Crore for which a tariff hike of 13.44% is required. Further, the Petitioner
submitted that it has proposed a tariff hike of 15.63% for domestic category, 12.11% for HT category
to meet the revenue gap in FY 2018-19.
2.2.1.3 Commission’s Views
The Commission is of the view that the overall tariff increase is a function of projected
Annual Revenue Requirement for the ensuing year (including impact of truing up of expenses and
revenue for previous year) and projected revenue at existing tariffs. The Commission has carried
out the detailed scrutiny of ARR for FY 2018-19 and truing up for FY 2016-17 in accordance with the
provisions of the relevant Regulations as discussed in subsequent Chapters of the Order. Based on
2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 11
the approved ARR for FY 2018-19 including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has
marginally increased the tariff with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order
dated 29.03.2017 to meet the projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order.
However, as the consumers are currently paying Additional Energy Charge which is effective till
31st March, 2018, there is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the
existing tariff approved by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid
by the consumers.
2.3 Domestic Tariff
2.3.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri Vijay Singh Verma of Kisan club requested that UPCL should mention the basis of
charging additional electricity surcharge and fixed surcharge on Domestic consumer. He also
submitted that in RTS-I category, the energy charges may be enhanced in proper ratio and the fixed
charges should be kept same.
Shri Joga Singh Mehta submitted that the Petitioner should improve the quality of power
instead of hike in tariff. He also submitted that UPCL should charge different tariff for urban and
rural people.
M/s Shiv Shakti Electricals submitted that the Fixed Charges should only be applicable for
consumers whose premises are locked for certain period of time and not on all the consumers.
Shri Sudhir Goyal submitted that UPCL should remove the components of fixed and fuel
charges from the electricity bills as these components are not applicable to the consumers.
2.3.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
With regard to the levy of Fixed Charges, the Petitioner submitted that Section 45(3) of the
Electricity Act, 2003 mandates for imposition of Fixed Charge in addition to the Energy Charge for
electricity supplied. The Petitioner further submitted that total costs of UPCL may be segregated
into power purchase cost and other costs. The other cost is about 10% to 15% of the total cost is and
fixed in nature. This cost has necessarily to be incurred by UPCL and is not related to the energy
consumed, but is related to the contracted load of the consumers. Thus, this cost needs to be
recovered through Fixed/Demand Charges.
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
12 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
As regards additional energy surcharge, the Petitioner submitted that Additional Energy
Charges (AEC) were imposed in order to meet the additional revenue gap allowed by the
Commission in its Review Order dated 03.08.2017 as pass-through in tariff for FY 2017-18.
2.3.1.3 Commission’s Views
The Commission appreciates the views expressed by some of the stakeholders. As discussed
earlier, based on the projected ARR for FY 2018-19 including the impact of truing up for FY 2016-17,
the Commission has marginally increased the tariff with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved
vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in
Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers are currently paying Additional Energy Charge
which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is
compared with the existing tariff approved by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017
plus AEC being paid by the consumers.
Further, the Commission has deliberated in detail on the issue of levy of Fixed Charges in
Chapter 5 of the Order.
Further, continuing with the approach adopted in the previous years, the Commission has
attempted to reduce the cross-subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as
elaborated in Chapter 5 of the Order.
2.4 Non-Domestic Tariff
2.4.1 Tariff Hike
2.4.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri Ram Kumar of Mussoorie Hotels Association submitted that the proposed increase in
RTS-2 category for consumers having contracted demand above 25 kW from Rs. 5.15/kVAh to Rs.
6.15/kVAh is exorbitant and the consumers should not be burdened for inefficiency of UPCL.
2.4.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
The Petitioner in response submitted that UPCL is a commercial organization and is
required to meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized from the consumers
2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 13
through electricity tariffs. The revenue deficit for FY 2018-19 has been estimated at Rs. 820.29 Crore
for which tariff hike of 13.44% is required.
2.4.1.3 Commission’s Views
As discussed earlier, based on the APR for FY 2017-18, Revised ARR for FY 2018-19
including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has marginally increased the tariff
with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the
projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers
are currently paying Additional Energy Charge (AEC) which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there
is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the existing tariff approved
by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid by the consumers.
Further, continuing with the approach adopted in the previous years, the Commission has
attempted to reduce the cross-subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as
elaborated in Chapter 5 of the Order.
2.5 Agricultural Tariff
2.5.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri Teeka Singh Saini, Shri Kuldeep Singh and some stakeholders submitted that the tariff
hike proposed by UPCL is very high and it shall affect the livelihood of farmers and other poor
population of the State. They requested the Commission not to allow the hike in tariffs.
Shri Vijay Singh Verma submitted that PTW connections supplied power through L.T.
networks should either be connected through ABC cable or through HVDS (High Voltage Direct
Supply) system. He further submitted that the reading of PTW connection should be taken on
monthly basis and billing should be done quarterly. He also submitted that Late Payment Surcharge
should be charged after 6 months in case of PTW connections. He further requested the Petitioner to
provide the accountability of revenue in case of RDF (Defective Reading) /NA (Not Accessible), NR
(Meter Not Read)/IDF (Defective Meter) for PTW connections.
Shri Katar Singh, President, Kisan club submitted that UPCL claims to have 100% metering
in case of PTW connections, however, timely meter reading, replacement of defective meters and
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
14 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
redressal of grievances is not being done. He further requested the Commission not to increase the
tariff for PTW consumers.
Shri Jagdish Singh of Bhartiya Kisan Sangh and Shri Sukha Singh, Shri Bulkar Singh Fauji
and other stakeholder submitted that the agricultural tariff is already on the higher side and should
not be increased. They further submitted that HT poles/lines passing through their agricultural
fields are tilted and damage their crops and hence, requested the Commission to insulate the HT
lines passing through their fields. They further submitted that no connections below 7.5 HP have
been provided by UPCL.
2.5.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
The Petitioner submitted that all the PTW connections are metered now and field officers
have been directed to ensure timely meter reading of such connections as well as replacement of
defective meters.
The Petitioner further submitted that UPCL is a commercial organization and is required to
meet its Annual Revenue Requirement out of the revenue realized from the consumers through
electricity tariffs, and, accordingly, it has proposed a tariff hike of 16.85% for PTW category in FY
2018-19.
Regarding the issue of no connections below 7.5 HP being released, the Petitioner submitted
that it has provided connections as per requirement.
2.5.1.3 Commission’s Views
As discussed earlier, based on APR for FY 2017-18 and Revised ARR for FY 2018-19
including impact of truing up for FY 2016-17, the Commission has marginally increased the tariff
with respect to tariff for FY 2017-18 approved vide Tariff Order dated 29.03.2017 to meet the
projected revenue gap as discussed in detail in Chapter 5 of the Order. However, as the consumers
are currently paying Additional Energy Charge (AEC) which is effective till 31st March, 2018, there
is no tariff increase if the tariff approved in this Order is compared with the existing tariff approved
by the Commission in its Order dated 29 March, 2017 plus AEC being paid by the consumers.
Further, continuing with the approach adopted in previous years, the Commission has
attempted to reduce the cross subsidy while designing the tariffs for various categories as
2. Summary of Stakeholders’ Objections/Suggestions, Petitioner’s Responses and Commission’s Views
Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission 15
elaborated in Chapter 5 of this Order. With regard to meter reading the Commission has issued
suitable directions to the Petitioner to reduce provisional billing on the basis of RDF/NA/NR/IDF.
2.6 Agriculture Allied Activities
2.6.1.1 Stakeholder’s Comments
Shri G. S. Sandhu of Tarai Farm Lands private limited submitted that the farmers involved
in fisheries are not getting the benefits of electricity tariff under RTS-4A so far. Therefore, in the
interest of promoting fishery activities in Uttarakhand, Shri G. S. Sandhu requested the Commission
to include Fishery activity under Agriculture Allied Activities RST-4(A). He further requested the
Commission to incorporate aeration, recirculation and storage under the Fishery activity.
Dr. Harendra Singh Rawat, Chairman, progressive Dairy Farmer Association has submitted
that in Uttarakhand the demand for Milk is higher than that of the current production. The
production can only be increased by reducing the expenses. He further submitted that “Dairy
farming” should be included under Agriculture Allied Activities RTS-4(A) in place of Commercial
Activity.
Dr. R. P. Singh, Tarai foods Limited submitted that Tariff for Mushroom cultivation should
not be increased.
2.6.1.2 Petitioner’s Reply
As regards tariff for Fishery activity and dairy farming, the Petitioner submitted that as per
the Tariff Order dated April 11, 2015, Rate Schedule RTS-4 pertains to “Private Tube
Wells/Pumping Sets” and such category currently applies for irrigation purposes and for incidental
agricultural processes confined to chaff cutter, thrasher, cane crusher and rice huller only. Also Rate
Schedule RTS-4A pertains to “Agriculture Allied Activities”and such category currently applies to
supply of power for use in nurseries growing plants/ saplings, polyhouses growing
flowers/vegetables and fruits including Mushroom cultivation which doesn’t involve any kind of
processing of product except for storing and preservation. Therefore, this RTS-4A is not applicable
for fishery activities.
The Petitioner further submitted that in accordance with Section 61(g) of the Electricity Act,
2003, the tariff should progressively reflect the cost of supply of electricity and also reduce cross
Order on True-up for FY 2016-17, APR for FY 2017-18 & ARR for FY 2018-19
16 Uttarakhand Electricity Regulatory Commission
subsidies. As per the existing Tariff Order the Fishery activity and dairy farming is covered under
Rate Schedule RTS – 7 (Industry) which is the cross-subsidizing category whereas Rate Schedule
RTS – 4A is cross-subsidized category. In case, fishery activity or dairy farming is covered under
Rate Schedule RTS – 4A, it will be transferred from cross-subsidizing category to cross-subsidized
category which is against the provisions of Electricity Act, 2003.
2.6.1.3 Commission’s Views
The Commission with regard to inclusion of fishery and dairy farming in RTS-4A category is
of the view that these activities cannot be included in RTS-4A as RTS-4A is a subsidised category
applicable for supply of power for use in nurseries growing plants/saplings, polyhouses growing
flowers/vegetables and fruits including Mushroom cultivation which doesn’t involve any kind of
processing of product except for storing and preservation. In this regard, the Commission would,
however, like to clarify as follows:
a) As per the current practice, if the domestic consumer has kept any cattles such as cow or
buffalo in its residential premises and the milk given by that animal is utilized for self
consumption, the tariff applicable for RTS-1 Domestic Category shall be applicable.
b) If the small consumers are engaged in dairy farming at their residences and part of the
milk given by animals is being sold, then, for such consumers, as per Rate schedule
(RTS-1), Domestic Tari