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FINANCIAL PLANNING PRODUCTS :
BY BANKING CHANNELS :
CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONSMBA (Banking and Finance) , M A (Political Science) , Bachelor of Commerce, Diploma in Journalism , Diploma in Bank Management (DBM), IIBF, PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS1. Certified Associate of Indian Institute of Banking and Finance (CAIIB)2. Certified Financial Planner (CFP) from Financial Planning Standards Board Ltd3. Certified Internal Auditor (CIA), from IIA, USA4. Certified Financial Services Auditors (CFSA), from IIA, USA5. Certification in Internal Auditor - ISMS (ISO 27001)6. Certified Information System Auditor (CISA) ISACA, USA7. Certified Associate in Mutual Funds, AMFI8. Certification in Financial Markets:Depository Module(NCFM-DM) by NSE9. Certified Faculty in credit and banking10. Certification in Behavioural Science Trainer11. Certification in Wealth Management (Basic Level)12. Certification programme in computer appreciation and cobol language 13. Certification in Rural Banking IIBF, Mumbai14. Certified Insurance Facilitator (LIFE INSURANCE) and SP(GENERAL INSURANCE) from IRDA
OBJECTIVES OF THIS INTERACTION
TO MAP THE FINANCIAL PLANNING MARKET & SPACE.
PROVIDE AN IDEA OF ITS SIZE AND RECENT GROWTH TRENDS
DESCRIBE THE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE AND THE WAYS TO REACH THERE.
CRITICALLY EXAMINE THE PROSPECTS OF THE BANKING CHANNEL AND SUCCESS FACTORS. 2
FINANCIAL PLANNING : COVERS THE CLIENT’S FINANCIAL
NEEDS AND ACHIEVEMENT OF EACH OF THE CLIENT'S GOALS,
AS DEFINED BY HIM.
The scope of planning would usually include the following:
A. Risk Management and Insurance Planning Managing cash flow risks through sound risk management and
insurance techniques
Investment Planning by creating and managing capitalaccumulation to generate future capital and cash flows forreinvestment and spending, including managing for risk-adjustedreturns and to deal with inflation Retirement Planning toensure financial independence at retirement.
B. Tax Planning for the reduction of tax liabilities and the freeing-up of cash flows
for other purposes
Estate Planning for the creation, accumulation, conservation anddistribution of assets
C. Cash Flow and Liability Management: Maintaining and enhancing personal cash flows through debt and
lifestyle management3
FINANCIAL PLANNING- PRODUCTS
Financial advices / plan, based on the relevant information ( gathering, maintaining, preserving, enhancing, updating and testing)
Lending products, such as margin lending, credit cards, mortgages.
Insurance and protection products, such as property and health insurance, life assurance and pensions.
Asset management
Advice in all shapes and forms: asset allocation, wealth structuring, tax and trusts, various types of planning (financial, inheritance, pensions, philanthropic), family-dispute arbitration
4
CLIENT SEGMENTS
Private channels targets only the very wealthiest clients or high net worth individuals (HNWIs):
Banking channels, by contrast, targets segmented clients with vanilla products as well customisedproducts for HNIs
5
MAIN PLAYERS
Qualified Individuals and FirmsFinancial advisors like CAs,
Insurance Agents, Accountants, Solicitors and Relatives etc
Private banksPublic Sector Banks Wealth Management
OrganizationsEquity Research Firms Non Banking Finance companies
6
THE RICH & FAMOUS
7
What about our Amitabh Bachchan ?
THE OMNIPRESENT COMMON MAN !
DOES HE REQUIRE FINANCIAL PLANNING
SERVICES ?
8
… OR DO THEY REQUIRE IT ?
9
… BUT THEY CAN AFFORD AND
UNDERSTAND FINANCIAL PLANNING, ONLY
IF IT IS PROVIDED LIKE TRAVELING IN
LOCAL TRAIN ?
10
AND HOBBIES OF A COMMON MAN
?
11
MAJOR FINANCIAL FOCUS AREA FOR THE
COMMON MAN
How to grow the income more
than the growth in inflation &
expenses?
How to take care of the basic
needs of self and family?
How to save for the future social
responsibilities?
How to make provision for
uncertainty and emergencies 12
THREE MAJOR FINANCIAL FOCUS AREA
FOR THE HNI CLIENT TODAY
Preserve: How to transfer wealth to the next
generation ?
Grow: How to earn tax-efficient & inflation-
adjusted growth to secure the family’s
financial future?
Give: What is the most efficient way for
charity?
13
Static / Dynamic
Technique Application Ease Interpretation skill CostSingle Multiple Very
easyEasy Difficult Very
easyEasy Difficult L M H
CATEGORY "A" – COMMON MANStatic TERM / INSURANCE
PLAN
Dynamic BASIC NEEDS
Dynamic MEDICAL
Dynamic EDUCATION
Dynamic MARRIAGE
Dynamic AFTER
RETIREMENT
CATEGORY "B" - HNIsDynamic TERM / INSURANCE
PLAN
Dynamic BASIC NEEDS
Dynamic MEDICAL
Dynamic EDUCATION
Dynamic MARRIAGE
Dynamic AFTER
RETIREMENT
Dynamic WEALTH
MANAGEMENT
Dynamic ESTATE
MANAGEMENT
PRINCIPLES – IMMEDIATE ACTION- CHECKS
Detection –
Easy to recognise / observe
Much before CRISIS occurs
Match the ability of the FAMILY MEMBERs and probable support may available
Death bed mentality
Frequency
Appropriate to meet the objectives
Cost –
Economic & suiting to the pocket
Applicability
MUST, NEED, WANT
TRADITIONAL METHOD & ITS SHORT-COMMING
Products are usually derived from –
Manuals
Individual / Team Experience
Historical (as followed in the industry)
Derived by application of tools ( Usually half cooked)
Short-comings
Not “Fit for all purpose / people”
Unnecessary checks
Dependent on the knowledge of an individual
Costly
May worsen the situation
Static ( Usually not changing with time)
PROACTIVE APPROACH
Periodical up-dation of FP
The use of specific tools to identify the
presence of a crisis early enough, so, we
can take corrective measures
Many a times, cannot be planned because
crisis is just near the corner
The environmental crisis
CONCLUSIONS
Financial Planning movement is the next step to financial inclusion
JAN-DHAN YOJANA- final destination is “Financial Planning for All”
Banks are emerging as Super Market of financial services
Problem is availability of experienced professionals for a long period of time without the hassles of transfers etc
Experience of Banks is no so good in the space. 18
CONCLUSIONS
Financial Planning movement is the next step to financial inclusion
JAN-DHAN YOJANA- final destination is “Financial Planning for All”
Banks are emerging as Super Market of financial services
Problem is availability of experienced professionals for a long period of time without the hassles of transfers etc
Experience of Banks is no so good in the space. 19
CONCLUSIONS
Financial Planning business may prove,
currently a major area for development for
Banks.
The market is large, growing and highly
profitable
Industry is fragmented & there can not be
an agreed single ‘preferred’ model
Most of the bank tried to devise
AUTOMATED ADVISORY with limited
success. 20
QUERIES PLEASE....................................
Thank You21