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FINCA INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATED SMALL LOANS BIG CHANGES. East Agri Conference May 5, 2006 BERLIN, GERMANY. REGIONAL OFFICE FOR EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA PRESENTATION. FINCA – TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTIVE CLIENTS. December 2005. March 2006. August 2001. August 2002. August 2003. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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FINCA INTERNATIONAL INCORPORATEDSMALL LOANS BIG CHANGES
REGIONAL OFFICE FOR EASTERN EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIAPRESENTATION
East Agri Conference May 5, 2006 BERLIN, GERMANY
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
FINCA – TOTAL NUMBER OF ACTIVE CLIENTS
Eurasia
95,239
110,024
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
Nu
mb
er
of C
lien
ts
Eurasia
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
EURASIA – REGIONAL PERFORMANCE
121%
1.2%
$534
$29,490
59,369
August 2004
117%
1.2%
$457
$18,487
46,851
August 2003
89%
1.1%
$433
$12,671
43,063
August 2002
36,198Total Clients
95%Operational Self-Sufficiency
0.8%PAR > 30 days
$321Average Loan Amount Disbursed
$7,312Total Loans Outstanding ($000)
August 2001
December
2005
95,239
122%
1.38%
$755
$60,640
March
2006
110,024
131%
1.75%
$792
$68,779
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
21,01119,0396,979
1,908 3,396 4,960
89,01376,200
34,29039,667 41,891 52,390
0%
50%
100%
Aug. 01 Aug. 02 Aug. 03 Aug. 04 Dec. 05 Mar. 06
% o
f C
lien
ts
36,198 43,063 46,851 59,369
16%
78%
6%
46%
25%
41%
Group
Individual
Client Growth
110,024
46%
173 %
EURASIA – CLIENT BREAKDOWN AUGUST 2001 – DECEMBER 2005, YTD 2006
95,239
17%
10%
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
EURASIA – CLIENTS AUGUST 2001 – MARCH 2006
27,982
35,569
16,811
10,604
6,182 6,127
3,290 3,459
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
18,000
21,000
24,000
27,000
30,000
33,000
36,000
Nu
mb
er
of
Clie
nts
Kyrgyzstan Azerbaijan Georgia Armenia Russia Kosovo Uzbekistan Tajikistan
FY01
FY02
FY03
FY04
DEC05
MAR06
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
EURASIA – GROSS LOAN PORTFOLIO AUGUST 2001 – DECEMBER 2005, YTD 2006
$9,941
$13,295
$10,905
$684$1,314
$6,179
$13,404 $13,057
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
Kyrgyzstan Azerbaijan Georgia Armenia Russia Kosovo Uzbekistan Tajikistan
Vo
lum
e o
f Lo
an
s O
uts
tan
din
g U
SD
'00
0
FY01
FY02
FY03
FY04
DEC05
MAR06
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
FINCA – Mission
MISSION:
FINCA’S Mission is to reduce poverty
by providing financial services to
economically active, poor families, so
they can raise household incomes,
improve their standard of living, and
create jobs;
and to deliver those services through a
global network of local, self-sustainable
microfinance institutions.
FINCA International, Inc.
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Rural loan product overview
Objectives for FINCA’s Rural Lending Products:
• To expand the market for FINCA’s services and enable FINCA to better fulfill its mission by serving (poor) people marginalized by existing financial services that are mainly geared toward trade & services in urban areas.
• Develop and implement credit products and other finance products that answer the needs of the (poor) rural population, so that they can be provided with financial services in a profitable, sustainable manner.
Rural lending - OBJECTIVES
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Rural loan product overview
RLP Azerbaijan progress overview:
• June 2003 – Launch of the product in Southern Area of Azerbaijan
• January 2004 – first RLP group was inaugurated in Western Area of Azerbaijan
• October 2004 – FINCA Azerbaijan started to market RLP in North-East of the country
• Currently RLP is being marketed in overall operational area of FINCA Azerbaijan
• As of April 2006, F/Azerbaijan servers more than 17,000 active borrowers with its RLP program, which amounts to approximately 50% of total clients
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Current Branch Network FINCA
Azerbaijan
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Rural loan product overview
RLP Terms – FINCA Azerbaijan
• Interest rate: 3.5% per month
• Other fees: 2%
• Grace period: none
• Repayment frequency: monthly
• Pre-inauguration Two meetings+disb
period: within 10 days
• Loan security: group solidarity
• Other: cash collection service in the villages provided by FINCA
• Group size: min. 8 – no maximum
• Min. loan size: 45 AzM/50USD
• Max. loan size: 1,000 AZM / 1,100 USD
• Maturity: 6-12 months
• Currency: USD or AZM
• Loan use:– Farming
– Livestock purchase
– Trade in animals and ag products
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Rural loan product overview
F/Azerbaijan: Share of RLP product in overall clientele
SCG46%
RLP50%
IL4%
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
RLP Tajikistan progress overview:
December 2005 – Launch of the product in the Khatlon region in Southern Tajikistan
As of April 2006, F/Tajikistan servers approximately 1,000 active borrowers with its RLP program, which amounts to 22% of total clients (share is steadily increasing).
We expect the RLP share to reach similar proportions to FINCA Azerbaijan (i.e. more than 10,000, and around 50% of total clients) within the next two years.
FINCA Tajikistan
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
RLP Terms – FINCA Tajikistan
• Grace period: max 2-3 months, depending on loan term
• Repayment frequency: monthly
• Pre-inauguration 2 meetings+disb
period: within 10 days
• Loan security: group solidarity
• Other: cash collection service in the villages provided by FINCA
• Group size: 7 (5) – no maximum
• Minimum loan size: none
• Maximum loan size: 1500 SMN (500 USD)
• Maturity: 3-12 months
• Currency: SMN
• Interest rate: 3% per month
• Other fees: 2%
IL16%
GL 62%
IRL0%
RL22%
Active Clients by Product FINCA Tajikistan
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Credit analysis
• Credit analysis includes all household income and expenses
• In case of problems with the main crop, there should be an alternative cash-flow for loan repayment
Modification for “tomato grower loans”:
• Borrower must have a business which is operating in rural areas and connected to producing tomatoes.
• Borrowers must have contract with “Geha Food”
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Plans for the future 1 – CREDIT PRODUCT
• To investigate and design a new, individual rural lending product• To pilot and launch the new rural lending product during 2006
• Features: – Stronger focus on product cycles– Focus on financial analysis of financed ag project – but not only! – Larger loan amounts; grace periods – Need for collateral
• Sustainability of the product must be guaranteed Excellent portfolio quality required Efficient delivery mechanism required
• Issue: availability of loan capital, especially in local currency assistance from investors/donors?
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.Plans for the future 2a –
FINANCIAL SERVICES
• To investigate and design delivery mechanisms for the provision of financial services to rural areas that will greatly improve the efficiency of financial services to the rural population, and thus greatly improve their access to financial service
This refers to
– Servicing credit products,
– Offering savings/deposits
– Offering other financial products, such as remittances
FINCA INTERNATIONAL INC.
Plans for the future 2b – FINANCIAL
SERVICES
• Ideas:
– Mobile teller units (bank on wheels)
– Use mobile phone technology for payments
– For credit: use hand-held computer devices for data gathering
• Issue: limited financial resources for investigation and implementation
A proven track record of sustainable development, impact on poverty, and increased outreach
The ability to rapidly scale up new programs and impact the lives of hundreds of thousands of poor entrepreneurs around the world
A range of investment opportunities across programs and regions
FINCA – conclusion: what FINCA offers