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    Finding Benefits by Modeling and

    Optimizing Steam and Power SystemsBennie Jones, INEOS

    David Nelson, Visual MESA, LLC

    Steam System

    Improvements

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    Overview

    Visual MESA

    INEOS Chocolate Bayou

    Chocolate Bayou Visual MESA Users

    Examples

    Operational Changes

    User Interface

    Conclusions

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    Visual MESA

    What is Visual MESA?

    Components

    FeaturesHistory

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    What is Visual MESA?

    Computer Modeling Program

    Models steam, BFW, condensate, fuel,and electrical systems

    Online Program Utilizes live plant data

    MESA Utility System Models andOptimizer

    Integrates MESA with Microsoft Visio andMicrosoft Excel to Form a CompleteEnergy Management Package

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    Visual MESA

    ComponentsThe Calculation Core: MESA

    Models the steam system As Is

    Non-linear equipment and

    thermodynamics

    Includes all common unit operations

    Boilers, gas turbines, steam turbines,

    etc

    90 companies, including several

    engineering companies

    200 sites

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    Visual MESA

    ComponentsThe Interface: Microsoft Visio

    Easy to learn

    Simple and standard graphic interface

    Real-time data access

    The Reports: Microsoft Excel

    Easy to use

    Numerous capabilities Easy to share

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    Visual MESA Features

    Monitoring

    Optimization

    What-If?

    Case StudiesAuditing and Accounting

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    Visual MESA History

    1983 1992 MESA developed by Steve Delk

    Steve models hundreds of plants and develops modelingtools dedicated and optimized for utility systems

    1993 1996 Chevron adopted MESA and deployed it at refineries Built Version 1 of the graphically-based Visual MESA

    Steve Delk added optimization

    1997 2006 Nelson & Roseme, Inc. founded

    Nelson & Roseme, Inc. and MESA Co. operate as one

    company 2003 2005

    Visual MESA rewritten

    2006 Visual MESA, LLC formed

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    Visual MESA

    Installations

    53 Gas Turbines ModeledTotal Sites38

    1 ChemicalEastman Chemical1

    1 RefineryCytec1

    5 Refinery/ChemicalRepsol5

    1 RefinerySunoco1

    1 ChemicalDow Chemical1

    1 RefineryIrving Oil1

    1 Gas PlantAramco1

    1 ChemicalRohm & Haas1

    9 Closed LoopRefining Co./Chem Co.10

    2 Refineries/ChemicalConocoPhillips2

    1 ASU/CogenAir Liquide1

    1 RefineryValero1

    3 Refineries, 1 ChemicalShell/Equilon/Motiva4

    1 RefineryMarathon/Ashland1

    1 ChemicalINEOS1

    1 Refinery, 1 ChemicalBP1

    4 Refineries, 1 ChemicalChevron/Texaco5

    CommentsCompany# of Sites

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    INEOS Chocolate Bayou

    Formerly BP

    Chemicals

    2 Olefins Units

    3 Polypropylene

    Units

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    Steam System

    Overview Four Steam Levels

    High-high pressure

    High pressure

    Medium pressure Low pressure

    Generation from Waste Heat, Boilers andCogen

    Due to Nature of Processes, Uses SteamTurbines as Pump or Compressor Drives

    Numerous Turbine/Motor Pumps toConsider

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    Chocolate Bayou

    VM Users Primary Users

    Shift Supervisors

    Site Energy Manager

    Secondary Users

    Site Engineers

    Site Management

    WTL/Foreman in Utilities - Boiler area

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    Shift Supervisors

    Responsible for Site-Wide Operations

    Main Day-to-Day User

    Coordinates implementation of plan with

    unit Team Leaders

    Boiler/HRSG loading

    Turbine loading to avoid over condensing

    Switchable (turbine or motor) pump

    selection

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    Shift Supervisors

    Provide a Single Point of Focus and Site-Wide Understanding

    Help avoid sub-optimizing the site as a

    whole by moves that benefit individualprocess plants

    Utilize Web-Based Report Generated byVisual MESA and Accessible Throughoutthe Site

    Distribute recommendations and help allplant personnel understand the currentrecommended operation

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    Site Energy Manager

    Responsible for Overall Site Energy

    Consumption, Balancing and

    Development/Implementation of Energy

    Improvement Projects

    Uses VM to Identify Changes in

    Operational Philosophy and Capital

    Projects

    Saves energy at the site

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    Examples of

    Operational Changes Identify Key Steam Turbines to be

    Replaced with Motor Drives

    Due to site venting issues

    Where turbines were driven by medium-

    pressure steam that was effectively

    letdown from the super high-pressure

    systems

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    Examples of

    Operational ChangesUnderstand How to Operate an Older

    Cogeneration Unit

    Despite a perceived high efficiency,

    identified as actually the least efficientincremental steam producer on the site

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    User Interface

    Graphics of Entire System

    Excel Reports

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    OSBL 900

    0

    OF2-FLARE

    OF1-FLARE

    50LB-VENT

    POLYMERS

    UTILITIESMISC-LOAD

    REPORT-COLLECTORS

    1%

    TANK-FARM

    OLEFINS-1

    BFW-WATER-TREAT

    SSHTOLEFINS-2

    S

    F

    FF

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    Model Status 2: GOOD SOLUTION: SQP STOP DUE TO FRACTIONAL CHANGE IN OBJECTIVE FN

    Model Last Ran 12:23:25 11/13/2006

    Current Cost Optimized Cost Savings7,000 6,800 200 /hr

    2,400 /shift4,800 /day

    Current

    PP2 10PP3 0PP4 0Olefins #1 0Olefins #2 15Total 25

    Current Steam Make Optimized Steam Make DeltaCogen 220 171 -49DB-901A 220 120 -100

    DB-901B 134 120 -14DB-901C 0 0 0

    DDB-901A 78 180 102DDB-901B 87 128 41

    Total 739 718 -21

    Steam System Optimization Summary

    eam ow o are r

    os ummary r

    Fired Steam Make (klb/hr)

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    Conclusions

    Visual MESA Success at INEOS

    Chocolate Bayou

    Optimization and Management of the Site

    Steam System

    Shift Supervisors and Site Energy

    Manager are Main Users of System on a

    Short and Long-Term Basis