Fire Warden

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

CCIC HSE Training CCIC HSE Training

Welcome To: Welcome To:

FIRE WARDEN TRAINING COURSEFIRE WARDEN TRAINING COURSE

Ras Laffan QatarRas Laffan Qatar

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

CCIC HSE InstructorCCIC HSE Instructor

name:name:

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

CCIC HSE SafetyCCIC HSE Safety

Safety Value MomentSafety Value Moment

Someone Please Someone Please

Give Me a Safety Value Give Me a Safety Value Moment Moment

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

T.I

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Classroom Safety Classroom Safety في في السالمة السالمة القاعةالقاعة

Medical Emergency ResponseMedical Emergency Response

الطبيّـة الخدمات الطبيّـة طوارئ الخدمات طوارئ

Fire Fire الحريق الحريق طوارئ طوارئ

General Information General Information تعليمات تعليمات عامّـةعامّـة

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Classroom SafetyClassroom Safety في في السالمة السالمة القاعةالقاعة

• Tripping Hazards Tripping Hazards التعثّـر التعثّـر خطر خطر– Power cordsPower cords الكهرباء الكهرباء بوصالت بوصالت

– Cables Cables الكهربائيّـة الكهربائيّـة بالتمديدات بالتمديدات

– Stairs Stairs الساللم على الساللم الحركة على الحركة

• Chairs Chairs على على جلوسك جلوسك الكرسيالكرسي

– Do not lean back in your Do not lean back in your chairschairs

فقد بظهرك فقد التسترخي بظهرك التسترخيإتزانك إتزانك تفقد تفقد

– Look before you sitLook before you sit

قبل سالمته من قبل تأكد سالمته من تأكدعليه عليه جلوسك جلوسك

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Medical Emergency ResponseMedical Emergency Responseالطبيّـة الخدمات الطبيّـة طوارئ الخدمات طوارئ

Call for help Call for help إتصل الطوارئ إتصل عند الطوارئ عند

To call CTJV Paramedics and report To call CTJV Paramedics and report information provided to responders information provided to responders 474 1999474 1999

الحالة بنوع وأبلغهم الطبيّـة بالخدمات الحالة إتصل بنوع وأبلغهم الطبيّـة بالخدمات إتصلأعاله األرقام أعاله على األرقام على

Wait at outside location to direct emergency Wait at outside location to direct emergency responders to classroomresponders to classroom

لتوجيههم الطبيّـة الفرقة لمالقات لتوجيههم أخرج الطبيّـة الفرقة لمالقات أخرج

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Emergency Call Emergency Call الطوارئ الطوارئ شارة شارة

You are located in the CCIC QCS HSE Training You are located in the CCIC QCS HSE Training Center (Pre-Cast Area)Center (Pre-Cast Area)

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Fire Emergency Fire Emergency طوارئ طوارئالحريقالحريق

If There is a fire: If There is a fire: الحريق نشوب حال الحريق في نشوب حال : :في

Raise the alarm immediately Raise the alarm immediately زامور زامور إطلق إطلق N فورا N الطوارئ فورا الطوارئ

Shout ”Shout ”Fire, Fire, Fire Fire, Fire, Fire ” حريق إصرخ ” إصرخ حريق حريق حريقحريقحريق

Evacuate the building to Muster Point Evacuate the building to Muster Point (ZONE 5) (ZONE 5) at at رقم ( التجمّـع نقطة الى وتوجّـة الموقع رقم (إخلي التجمّـع نقطة الى وتوجّـة الموقع ))55إخلي

Conduct accountability of all personnelConduct accountability of all personnel إحصي إحصي العَـددالعَـدد

Direct fire services Direct fire services لموقع اإلطفاء فرقة لموقع وجّـه اإلطفاء فرقة وجّـه الحريقالحريق

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

General Information تعليماتعامّـة

Toilet Block Toilet Block الحمّـامات الحمّـامات موقع موقع

Drinking waterDrinking water الشرب الشرب مياه مياه

No Smoking No Smoking ممنوع ممنوع التدخين التدخين

No cell phone usageNo cell phone usage إستعمال إستعمال يمنع يمنع الهاتفالهاتف

Ask questions Ask questions واسأل واسأل إنتبه إنتبه

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Course Content and Objectives:Course Content and Objectives:

Identify composition and organizational Identify composition and organizational structure of QCS Camp Fire Wardens.structure of QCS Camp Fire Wardens.

Responsibilities of a Fire Warden.Responsibilities of a Fire Warden.

Definition of fire.Definition of fire.

Proper selection and use of fire extinguisherProper selection and use of fire extinguisher

What to do in front of a fire.What to do in front of a fire.

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

What are the responsibilities of a What are the responsibilities of a fire warden?fire warden?

Fire routine and evacuation drill procedure.Fire routine and evacuation drill procedure. Ensure personnel/occupants know location of Ensure personnel/occupants know location of

fire alarm pointsfire alarm points Ensuring regular use of primary and secondary Ensuring regular use of primary and secondary

escape routes.escape routes. The close down procedureThe close down procedure Manage the evacuationManage the evacuation

A fire warden must know and inform his A fire warden must know and inform his domain where is the fire escape route towards domain where is the fire escape route towards safe muster pointsafe muster point

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

In case of alarm – How to manage?In case of alarm – How to manage?

• Stay calm; Stop activities & turn-off equipmentsStay calm; Stop activities & turn-off equipments• Invite people to do the same Invite people to do the same • Give clear directions to designated nearest exit Give clear directions to designated nearest exit • Keep evacuation under controlKeep evacuation under control• Ensure that nobody is staying Ensure that nobody is staying • Salvage patrol : Review your dedicated area (toilets / Salvage patrol : Review your dedicated area (toilets /

isolated offices as well in any)isolated offices as well in any)

• Assemble at Muster point Assemble at Muster point • Count your personnel and report to muster point Count your personnel and report to muster point

wardenwarden• Wait for and comply with instructions from Wait for and comply with instructions from

Emergency services and/or SHES RepresentativesEmergency services and/or SHES Representatives

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

What is FIRE?What is FIRE?

IT IS A CHEMICAL REACTION CAUSED BY THE INTERACTION OF OXYGEN HEAT AND FUEL.

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

FIRE IS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING FIRE IS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TO CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE FUEL/MATERIAL BEING THE FUEL/MATERIAL BEING BURNED.BURNED.

CLASSIFICATIONS OF FIRECLASSIFICATIONS OF FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Classifications of FireClassifications of Fire

woodclothpaperrubbermany plastics

CLASS “A” FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


• gasoline• oil• grease• tar• oil-based

paint• lacquer• flammable

gases

CLASS “B” FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


• energized electrical equipment

CLASS “C” FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


• magnesiummagnesium• sodiumsodium• potassiumpotassium• titaniumtitanium• zirconiumzirconium• other other

flammable flammable metalsmetals

D

CLASS “D” FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


• Recently recognized by NFPA 10.

• Fires involving combustible vegetable or animal non-saturated cooking fats in commercial cooking equipment.

CLASS “K” FIRE

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Oxygen, heat, and fuel Oxygen, heat, and fuel MUSTMUST BE BE PRESENT FOR FIRE TO OCCURPRESENT FOR FIRE TO OCCUR

THEREFORE IT IS REASONABLE TO THEREFORE IT IS REASONABLE TO ASSUME THAT IF ANY ONE IS ASSUME THAT IF ANY ONE IS REMOVED, FIRE CANNOT HAPPEN.REMOVED, FIRE CANNOT HAPPEN.

Which fire extinguisher is required?Which fire extinguisher is required?

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Fire Extinguishment PrincipleFire Extinguishment Principle

REMOVE THE HEAT BY COOLING

REMOVE THE OXYGEN BY SMOTHERING

REMOVE THE FUEL BY SHUTTING OFF

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

In selecting type of fire In selecting type of fire extinguisher to use:extinguisher to use:

WE NEED TO KNOW WHAT WE ARE DEALING WITH

WHAT TYPE OF FIRE WE HAVE

WHAT IS BURNING

THEN WE APPLY THE RIGHT MEDIUM

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Fire ExtinguishmentFire Extinguishment

Extinguishers should only be used by trained personnel.

Determine what is burning to select the proper extinguisher.

Incipient Stage / Advanced Stage

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Fire ExtinguishmentFire Extinguishment

Incipient Stage Fire:A fire which is in the initial or beginning stage.

Can be controlled or extinguished by portable fire extinguishers.

Protective clothing or breathing apparatus is not needed.

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Types of Fire Extinguisher : Types of Fire Extinguisher :

Class “A” fires only. 2.5 gal. water at 150-175

psi (up to 1 minute discharge time).

Has pressure gauge to allow visual capacity check.

30-40 ft. maximum effective range.

Can be started and stopped as necessary.

Extinguishes by coolingcooling burning material below the ignition point.

A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease

C Electrical Equipment

A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


PRESSURIZED PRESSURIZED WATERWATER

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Types of Fire Extinguisher : Types of Fire Extinguisher : CARBON DIOXIDE (COCARBON DIOXIDE (CO22))

Class “B” or “C” fires. 2.5-100 lb. of CO2 gas at

150-200 psi (8-30 seconds discharge time).

Has NONO pressure gauge--capacity verified by weight.


Extinguishes by smotheringsmothering burning materials.

Effectiveness decreasesdecreases as temperature of burning material increases.

A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Types of Fire Extinguisher : Types of Fire Extinguisher : MULTIPURPOSE DRY CHEMICALMULTIPURPOSE DRY CHEMICAL

Class “A”, “B”, or “C” fires.

2.5-20 lb. dry chemical (ammonium phosphate) pressurized to 50-200 psi by nitrogen gas (8-25 seconds discharge time).




A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Types of Fire Extinguisher : HALONHALON

Class “B”, or “C” fires (smaller sizes ineffective against Class “A”).

9-17 lb. Halon 1211 (pressurized liquid) released as vapor (8-18 seconds discharge time).


9-16 ft. maximum effective range. Works best in confined area--ideal

for electronics fire due to lack of residue.


Fumes toxic if inhaled. Halon is ozone depleting

chemical--production halted in Jan ’94.

A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


A Trash Wood Paper

B Liquids Grease


CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Types of Fire Extinguisher : Types of Fire Extinguisher : PRESSURIZED DRY POWDERPRESSURIZED DRY POWDER

Class “D” combustible metal fires only.

30 lb. pressurized dry powder optimized for specific combustible metal (also available in bulk containers for hand scooping onto fire to extinguish).

6-8 ft. maximum effective range. To activate, must first open

nitrogen cylinder on back to pressurize body.

Extinguishes by smotheringsmothering burning materials.D

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

Class “A”, “C”, and “K” fires. 1.5 gal. of stored pressure PRX

wet chemical extinguishing agent (40 sec. discharge time).


On Class “K” fires, don’t use until afterafter fixed extinguishing system has activated.

Extinguishes by coolingcooling and forming foam blanket to prevent reignition

A Trash Wood PaperA Trash Wood Paper

C Electrical EquipmentC Electrical Equipment

Types of Fire Extinguisher : Types of Fire Extinguisher : WET CHEMICALWET CHEMICAL

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

““WHAT DO I DO IF I SEE A WHAT DO I DO IF I SEE A FIRE?”FIRE?”

Fire Emergency ResponseFire Emergency Response

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


RRescueescue

AAlarmlarm

CContainontainC

E

A

R

EExtinguishxtinguish

Assist any person in immediate danger without risk to yourself.

Activate the building fire alarm then call JOC# : 474-1999.

Contain fire to prevent spread: close Contain fire to prevent spread: close doors, windows, shut off exhaust, etcdoors, windows, shut off exhaust, etc

Then you may attempt to use an

extinguisher to put it out.

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS


P

A

S

S SSweep side to sideweep side to side

AAim low at the im low at the base of flamesbase of flames

SSqueeze thequeeze the handlehandle

PPull the pinull the pin

CCIC QCS

CCIC QCSCCIC QCS

KnowKnow department emergency procedures and evacuation routes. KnowKnow locations of extinguishers in your area, determine what to

use and how to use them. AlwaysAlways sound the alarm regardlessregardless of fire size. AvoidAvoid smoky conditions. EnsureEnsure area is evacuated. Don’tDon’t attempt to fight a fire unless:

Alarm is sounded. Fire is small and contained. You have safe egress route (can be reached without exposure

to fire). Available extinguishers are rated for size and type of fire.

If in doubt, evacuate!evacuate!

Decision CriteriaDecision Criteria

Documents

Fire Warden