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Primary Languages in the North-East
First Aid Kit
(for Language lessons)
A collection of standalone activities for those emergency lessons!
Collected by a workshop of colleagues from ALLNE and Network for Languages NE
Spring 2017
Feedback welcome!
Please see a few questions at the end of the document.
Thanks to all of the volunteers for their contributions: Steven Fawkes, Sue Balmer, Jane Linfoot, Liam Stevens, Angela Mason and Nathalie Paris.
Further contributions also welcome - for a potential future edition.
Partners:
These resources were collated following a workshop at Newcastle University organized by ALLNE and Network for Languages NE, responding to a request from Europe Direct North East.
Contact : [email protected] , Chair of ALLNE.
ALLNE is the North-East Branch of the Association for Language Learning:
ALL is the membership association for teachers of Languages and others in the Languages field.
www.ALL-Languages.org.uk
ALLNE volunteers work with partners in the region to organise CPD opportunities for Language teachers and the annual European Day of Languages competition for Schools in September.
http://www.all-languages.org.uk/community/local/north-east/
Details of events are published in the weekly ALLnet email sent by ALL to all members, and on the Calendar of Events on the ALL website:
http://www.all-languages.org.uk/calendar_events/events/
Introduction
Rationale
The Song for Europe competition (at which these activities were piloted in 2017) is organised by Europe Direct NE and involves Primary pupils (Y4/5) in a day of performing and reviewing others performances in other languages.
The organisers had identified that some school groups arrive very early, or had times in the day when they had little to do, and asked us to contribute some short standalone activities in different languages that might fit these gaps.
On consideration we realized that other teachers might find these activities useful in school, especially for those times when the usual teacher is away or there is a problem that needs sorting elsewhere. So these are language activities that take little explanation, with resources and support for non-specialist teachers, some of which can be used by learners with little or no intervention.
Some of the activities are not language-specific; others are given in a specific language but of course the ideas can be applied to other languages.
Copyright
These activities are offered in a spirit of professional, collegiate sharing; copyright for the activity ideas remains with the original author. We have tried to trace the copyright holder of any other content and undertake to acknowledge or remove any item which breaks copyright.
The activities are preceded by instructions for the teacher / adult.
They can be provided as electronic texts on request if you wish to edit them.
Alternatively they may be photocopied.
The activities were piloted at the Song for Europe competition organized by Europe Direct in Durham, May 2017.
Activities
Colours in French Astrix & Oblix: Nos couleurs - Colouring sheet
Cognates challenge in French Some French words you might already know ! - tasksheet
Language Battleships - any languageGrids and instructions for pupils
Japanese numbersKanji 1-5 instructions and three extensions
Kanji numbers reference page
Country codes- not language-specificMatching sheet
Reference sheet (i.e. answers)
Adjectives crossword in FrenchCrossword sheet and Answers sheet
EscalerasInstructions and Ladder picture
Harry Potter Spells Quiz - LatinQuestion sheets / Answer sheet
Learn some LatinQuestions sheets
Numbers 1-12 in SpanishTwo worksheets
One pen, one paperInstructions
Slam (fruit and colours)Gamesheets
Writing and speaking framesFramesheets
(Spanish and French)
Activity: Astrix & Oblix: Nos couleurs
Language: French
The idea can be replicated in other languages
What you need: Copies of the colouring-in sheet
Coloured pencils / pens
Rationale: Learners read and recognise the colour adjectives
Support for non-specialists:
Vocabulary (alphabetical order):
Blanc white
Bleu blue
Chair flesh
Gris grey
Jaune yellow
Marron light brown
Rouge red
Vert green
Other colours:
Brun dark brown
Noir black
Orange
Rose pink
Violet - purple
Pronunciation of many of the colours here (female voice) : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G8TfQ8RBW54
Or here (male voice): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkQGN86qTag&list=PLuVFX5IlRPoSsnsJghpfM6RlJYHgswx4E
Extension:
1. Ask learners to test each other on how to SAY the names of the colours
2. Ask learners to draw an outline of their own choosing of a character and label it in the same way with colour adjectives.
3. Coloriage website : http://www.coloriage.tv/
If learners have access to computer or other device they can colour in on-screen and then print their work; topics are seasonal.
Notes:
This song https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-4kNeFGBAcw
Uses the colours in sentences, underlining the position of colour adjectives after the noun
Source: Original document untraced from a magazine
Activity: Cognates challenge in French
What you need: this sheet
This is a reading activity, asking pupils to guess which English words are similar to the French ones.
Extension:
There are two extensions: Speaking (pronouncing the French words accurately in French)
Research (thinking of / looking up similar cognates).
Some French words you might already know !
Challenge 1. English and French have a lot of words in common because of our history; can you guess what any of these French words are in English? Can you spell them?
French word
English word?
Branche
Liquide
Signe
Futur
Paradis
Pur
Beaut
Mystre
Arme
Populaire
Mouvement
Aventure
norme
Prcieux
Automatique
Fort
Intrt
Espace
Inspecteur
Complet
Officiel
Challenge 2. But the words are not pronounced in the same way, because French phonics are different from English ones. Can you find someone who speaks French to see if you can say these words well in French?
Challenge 3. Do you know any other French words that look like English ones? Write them here:
Activity: Language Battleships
What you need: a copy of the sheet for each player; the game is played in pairs.
The instructions are given on the sheets for players. In this example we have used language to do with animals, but this can be adjusted, of course, to any language topic you have recently been doing.
Extension: pupils could design their own game instructions by changing the vocabulary set
Your name:
A
B
C
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
Your challengers name:
A
B
C
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
Hide in your grid a giraffe, an elephant, a tiger and a monkey. Your challenger does the same. You can draw them, or write the word over the squares.
A giraffe takes up 4 spaces horizontal, vertical or diagonal
An elephant takes up 3 spaces horizontal, vertical or diagonal
A tiger takes up 3 spaces horizontal, vertical or diagonal
A monkey takes only 1 space
The animals cannot overlap!
Your challenge is to find where your partners animals are. You do this by saying (in your foreign language) the letter and number of a grid reference A1, C3 etc. one at a time. You mark the squares you have tried on your challengers grid with a O.
If you find an animal your partner must tell you what it is (in the foreign language). You then mark your O with the word to show you have found something.
Then it is your partners turn to try to find one of your animals.
The winner is the player to find all of the squares for all of the partners animals.
Check with someone that you can say the animals names well !
Animal
Giraffe
Elephant
Tiger
Monkey
French
Girafe
Elphant
Tigre
Singe
German
Giraffe
Elefant
Tiger
Affe
Spanish
Jirafa
Elefante
Tigre
Mono
Activity: Kanji 1-5
Speaking and Listening:
What you need: Just this box!
First show your pupils the actions they need to remember to help them learn the sound of the numbers.
These are:
1 scratching yourself
2 pointing to your knee
3 wriggling your toes inside your socks as if you are at the beach
4 pointing to a girl or woman
5 miming walking
Repeat the actions as you introduce the Japanese names for the numbers; which in Japanese are called
1 Ichi (hence itchy)
2 Ni (hence knee)
3 San (hence the beach)
4 Shi (hence a girl)
5 Go (hence walking)
These will need repetition; you can challenge pupils by saying numbers in a random order for them to respond, or ask them to say numbers to challenge you or each other.
NB Shi is also sometimes called Yon
Extension 1: Writing
What you need:
Copies of the reference sheet
Pencils (or brushes and ink are better) and paper
The reference sheet shows the numbers when complete, but children need to see how to create them.
This video clip illustrates how to write the Japanese characters (kanji) and explains what order to do the strokes in. NB The stroke order is important.
The explanation starts about 20 seconds in.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3pIxaDGnvU
Extension 2 : numbers up to 10
Show your pupils the actions they need to remember to help them learn the sound of the numbers.
These are:
6 rocking a baby in your arms
7 Miming eating a banana
8 Miming laying an egg (with chicken sounds)
9 Putting a few children in a line behind each other
10 Miming drops of raining falling
Repeat the actions as you introduce the Japanese names for the numbers; which in Japanese are called
6 Roku (hence rocking)
7 Nana (hence banana)
8 Hachi (hence hatching an egg)
9 Kyu (or Ku) (hence a queue)
10 Ju (hence dew)
NB Nana is also sometimes called Shichi
The same video clip covers these numbers also if anyone wishes to pursue writing.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3pIxaDGnvU
Extension 3: Numeracy
Japanese numbers are very logical and systematic. Once you know 1-10 you can count up to 99.
To make teen numbers , start with Ju and add the number.
So 11 is ju ichi, 12 is ju ni etc.
To make multiples of ten do it the other way round.
So 20 is ni ju, 30 is san ju etc.
And to make the numbers in between add the together.
So 21 is ni ju ichi, 22 is ni ju ni etc.
Pupils need to practise the numbers well, and then you can challenge them
To recognize numbers you say eg shi ju san = 43
To work out what a number is called eg 56 = go ju roku
This song https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D3won-7W3Js
goes up to 20 (NB using yon instead of shi) and illustrates how to write numbers above 10 vertically rather than horizontally)
Source: Reference sheet from http://japandreaming.com/kanji-numbers-1-10-flashcard-game/
Activity: Country codes
What you need: copies of this sheet for each pupil
Copies of the Reference sheet so that they can check their answers
Country codes
Use different colours to join up the registration letters, names and languages that go together.
NB Some countries are bilingual or trilingual.
Car registration letter(s)
Original name of country
English name of country
Main language
A
Nederland
Germany
Danish
B
United Kingdom
France
Portuguese
D
sterreich
Austria
Spanish
DK
Hellas
Ireland
German
E
Belgique / Belgi
Luxembourg
Greek
F
Portugal
United Kingdom
French
GR
Danmark
Netherlands
Dutch
I
Suomi
Italy
Finnish
IRL
Espaa
Sweden
English
L
France
Belgium
Italian
NL
Sverige
Greece
Swedish
P
Italia
Finland
Irish
S
Luxembourg
Spain
Letzerburgisch
SF
Deutschland
Portugal
GB
Eire
Denmark
Country codes
Reference sheet for checking answers
Car registration letter(s)
Original name of country
English name of country
Main language
A
sterreich
Austria
German
B
Belgique / Belgi
Belgium
Dutch (Flemish) / French
D
Deutschland
Germany
German
DK
Danmark
Denmark
Danish
E
Espaa
Spain
Spanish
F
France
France
French
GR
Hellas
Greece
Greek
I
Italia
Italy
Italian
IRL
Eire
Ireland
Irish / English
L
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Letzerburgisch/ French / German
NL
Nederland
Netherlands
Dutch
P
Portugal
Portugal
Portuguese
S
Sverige
Sweden
Swedish
SF
Suomi
Finland
Finnish
GB
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
English
Activity: Adjectives crossword (in French)
What you need: copies of the crossword for each pupil
Copies of the Reference sheet so that they can check their answers
Adjectives crossword answers:
yes, your adjectives have to agree in gender with the nouns they describe!
Normally you need to add an e at the end of the adjective to make it feminine and an s to make it plural (unless they are there already). There are some exceptions though, look out for them!!
(NB m means the noun is masculine; f means the noun is feminine; pl means it is plural)
AcrossDown
5rouges (m, pl)1 grise (f)
8 petites (f, pl)2petits (m, pl)
9noirs (m, pl)3bleues (f, pl)
10petite (f)4 noir (m)
11verte (f)6mignons (m, pl)
12mchants (m, pl)7petits (m, pl)
13gros (m, pl)9noirs (m, pl)
16bonne (f)12 mchante (f)
19marron (DOES NOT CHANGE)14 mchants (m, pl)
20minuscules (m, pl)15vertes (f, pl)
21 fantastiques (m, pl)17 norme (m)
22blanches (f, pl)18multicolores (m, pl)
24 blanche (f)23bleus (m, pl)
28 grosses (f, pl)25petite (f)
26brunes (f, pl)
27grande (f)
Activity: escaleras ladders
This could run be any language
What you need: a copy of a ladder for each team (2 teams minimum); a pen for each team
Teams of 4 or 5 each have a ladder A3 or A4 size is good and 1 marker pen (not a whiteboard pen). The sheet is to be stuck on the wall (or alternatively put on the floor).
Choose a topic e.g. pets, clothes, fruits, classroom object and furniture, sports, lessons etc.
When you start the race, use a stopwatch to judge a limited time or just see how they are going, and stop when most teams have completed their ladder .
The first person in the team takes the pen to the sheet and writes a word on the bottom rung of the ladder. They then put the lid on the pen and hand it to the next person (a bit like a relay race with a baton) who then goes and writes a word on the next rung and so on until the race finishes.
To see which the winning team is, go in order around the teams, starting on the bottom rung and give a point for each new word, not previously written, climbing the rungs of the ladder.
Activity: Harry Potter spells Quiz
Language: Latin
What you need: a copy of the question sheet per pupil and answer sheets to share
Harry Potter spells Quiz
It is no secret that magical words in the Harry Potter series often come from the Latin language. The author, JK Rowling, studied Latin at university.
Here are 12 questions about spells used in the books and other things in the Harry Potter books. Can you answer them.
Some of the spells you need to help you with the answers:
lumos
imperio
Minerva
nox
accio
expecto patronum
ludo I play
densaugeo
wingardium leviosa
incendio
expelliamus
(I dont think you need any help with number 12!)
Harry Potter spells Quiz
1. What is the spell to conjure up a phantom figure which can protect against Dementors?
2. How does Hermione make a feather rise into the air?
3. What is the spell to make a light appear at the end of a wizards wand?
4. And which spell removes it again?
5. What is the curse (which is illegal for wizards to use) which puts another person in their power and makes them do whatever they are ordered?
6. How does a witch or wizard cause fire to appear?
7. Why is Ludo Bagmans first name appropriate for the job he does?
8. Professor McGonagalls first name is the same as that of the Roman goddess of wisdom. What is her name?
9. What is the spell to disarm an opponent?
10. Which curse accidently hit Hermione and made her teeth grow to an alarming size?
11. What does a wizard, or witch, say to make something fly immediately to them, even if it is some distance away?
12. Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus What does the Hogwarts School motto mean?
Harry Potter spells Quiz Answers:
1. What is the spell to conjure up a phantom figure which can protect against Dementors? expecto patronum
2. How does Hermione make a feather rise into the air? wingardium leviosa
3. What is the spell to make a light appear at the end of a wizards wand? lumos
4. And which spell removes it again? nox
5. What is the curse (which is illegal for wizards to use) which puts another person in their power and makes them do whatever they are ordered? imperio
6. How does a witch or wizard cause fire to appear? incendio
7. Why is Ludo Bagmans first name appropriate for the job he does? He is Head of the Department of Magical Games
8. Professor McGonagalls first name is the same as that of the Roman goddess of wisdom. What is her name? Minerva
9. What is the spell to disarm an opponent? expelliamus
10. Which curse accidently hit Hermione and made her teeth grow to an alarming size? densaugeo
11. What does a wizard, or witch, say to make something fly immediately to them, even if it is some distance away? accio
12. Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus What does the Hogwarts School motto mean? Never tickle a sleeping dragon.
Activity: learn some Latin
Language: Latin
What you need: a copy of each of the worksheets per pupil
Latin words:
1. A ventriloquist is supposed to speak from the stomach.
2. You wear your collar on this part of the body.
3. A sharks dorsal fin is on its back.
4. You press pedals with these.
5. You look through binoculars with these.
6. You have five digits on each hand.
7. A dentist looks after these.
8. A bracelet goes on this part of your body.
Pronunciation guide:
bracchium brackeeum
dentes dentays
collum kollum
venter wentur
pedes pedays
digiti digitee
dorsum doorsum
oculi okoolee
(With thanks to Barbara Bell and Minimus Latin)
Activity: numbers 1-12 in Spanish sheets
Language: Spanish
What you need: a copy of the worksheets per pupil; they use the first sheet to help answer the second sheet.
Activity: One pen one paper
This could be in any language
What you need: a pen and a piece of paper per team of 3 or 4
Choose a topic the children have a lot of vocabulary for and give the team (3 or 4) a piece of paper with all (or some of) the letters of the alphabet on it. (An example is readymade below)
Pupils have a time limit to write as many words as they can think of, starting with the letters they see. Only one person writes at a time, handing the pen around the group in a circle, so that not just one person does all the writing - others in the group can help if they want, but the aim is that everyone writes.
An alternative game is to choose one letter only and ask pupils to write as many words as possible beginning with that letter.
One pen, one paper
This is a team game teams of 3 or 4.
In your team take it in turns to write down any words you know in the language you are learning that begin with the letters on this sheet and belong to the category you are told.
Take it in turns! Which team remembers the most words?
A
B
C
D
E
F
L
M
N
O
P
R
S
T
Activity: Slam (fruit and colours)
This could be in any language (Zas is Spanish but it doesnt matter!)
What you need: a copy of the sheets between 3 people
In groups of 3: one person says a colour/fruit in the language they are learning and the other 2 children have to point to it; the 1st person to get it right gets the point.
They can play best of 5 then change the person choosing the word in the target language.
Activity: Writing and speaking frame
Languages: Spanish and French
What you need: a copy of a sheet between 2 people; a piece of paper and a pen between 2.
In pairs:
Classroom version:
Using the (laminated) frame (choosing one of 3 options from each box), partner A writes a sentence on a piece of paper but keeps it hidden from partner B.
Partner B then starts trying to guess what partner A has written.
Every time they guess wrong though, they have to start again from the beginning!
Partner A can keep a tally of how many attempts it takes partner B to guess their sentence. Then A and B swap roles and the winner is the one who has guessed with the fewest attempts.
Clearly teachers can write their own sentences according to the language pupil have been learning.
The Short game versions below were adapted for the Song for Europe environment, and to save time pupils underline their choice on the frame, rather than writing out the sentence.
The standard classroom version follows.
French frame short game version.
Decide who is A and who is B.
Partner A makes a sentence on their piece of paper by underlining the word they choose in each box and keeps it hidden from person B.
Person B then starts trying to guess what partner A has written by reading the sentence aloud from the start.
Every time you guess wrong though, you have to start again from the beginning!
Partner A will keep a tally of how many attempts it takes partner B to guess their sentence. Then A and B swap roles and the winner is the one who has guessed with the fewest attempts.
Spanish frame short game version.
Decide who is A and who is B.
Partner A makes a sentence on their piece of paper by underlining the word they choose in each box and keeps it hidden from person B.
Person B then starts trying to guess what partner A has written by reading the sentence aloud from the start.
Every time you guess wrong though, you have to start again from the beginning!
Partner A will keep a tally of how many attempts it takes partner B to guess their sentence. Then A and B swap roles and the winner is the one who has guessed with the fewest attempts.
French frame classroom version.
Decide who is A and who is B.
Partner A makes a sentence by copying the frame and choosing a words in each box, and writes it out on a piece of paper, keeping it hidden from person B.
Person B then starts trying to guess what partner A has written by reading the sentence aloud from the start.
Every time you guess wrong though, you have to start again from the beginning!
Partner A will keep a tally of how many attempts it takes partner B to guess their sentence. Then A and B swap roles and the winner is the one who has guessed with the fewest attempts.
Spanish frame classroom version.
Decide who is A and who is B.
Partner A makes a sentence by copying the frame and choosing a words in each box, and writes it out on a piece of paper, keeping it hidden from person B.
Person B then starts trying to guess what partner A has written by reading the sentence aloud from the start.
Every time you guess wrong though, you have to start again from the beginning!
Partner A will keep a tally of how many attempts it takes partner B to guess their sentence. Then A and B swap roles and the winner is the one who has guessed with the fewest attempts.
Feedback
Please send any comments to [email protected] on behalf of the workshop group.
Which activities are most useful?
Are they standalone enough? Are the instructions clear?
Do you have any similar activity you would be willing to contribute to a future edition of this resource?
Please describe it. (or send by email )
Other comments: