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First Deputy Minister of the Russian Federation of Atomic Energy M.I. Solonin. CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF NUCLEAR POWER DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA. Power Supply in Russia in XXI Century. Vast resources and their variety allows Russia to pursue a flexible policy in the power sector - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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October 2002, Lille, France 1
First Deputy Minister of the Russian Federation of Atomic EnergyFirst Deputy Minister of the Russian Federation of Atomic Energy
M.I. SoloninM.I. Solonin
CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF NUCLEAR POWER DEVELOPMENT IN NUCLEAR POWER DEVELOPMENT IN
RUSSIARUSSIA
October 2002, Lille, France 2
Power Supply in Russia in XXI CenturyPower Supply in Russia in XXI Century
Vast resources and their variety allows Russia to Vast resources and their variety allows Russia to pursue a flexible policy in the power sectorpursue a flexible policy in the power sector
Therewith, the future electricity demand along Therewith, the future electricity demand along with the growing share of the Russian fossil fuel with the growing share of the Russian fossil fuel export inevitably ranges the Russian nuclear export inevitably ranges the Russian nuclear power as the key sustainability factor of the power as the key sustainability factor of the national power systemnational power system
October 2002, Lille, France 3
Main indicators of existing Russian NPPsMain indicators of existing Russian NPPs
Bilibino NPP – 0.05 GW
Kola NPP – 1.8 GW
Leningrad NPP – 4 GW
Smolensk NPP – 3 GW
Kursk NPP – 4 GW
Kalinin NPP – 2 GW
Novovoronezh NPP – 1.8 GW
Balakovo NPP – 4 GW
Beloyarsk NPP – 0.6 GWRostov NPP – 1 GW
Region NPP Power Generation
Share in 2000, %
Russia 15
European part with the Urals Region
22
Central 29
North-West 40
Volga District 30
Total installed capacity 22.24 GWTotal installed capacity 22.24 GW
October 2002, Lille, France 4
New Power Units Commissioning ProgramNew Power Units Commissioning Program
Rostov-1Rostov-1
Kalinin-3Kalinin-3
Kursk-5Kursk-5
Rostov-2; Balakovo-5Rostov-2; Balakovo-5
Kalinin-4Kalinin-4
Bashkir-1Bashkir-1
Balakovo-6Balakovo-6
Rostov-3; Arkhangelsk NDHPRostov-3; Arkhangelsk NDHP
– – Operation at design power capacityOperation at design power capacity
Bln. kW*h/yearBln. kW*h/year
October 2002, Lille, France 5
Russian and foreign NPPs with VVER reactorsRussian and foreign NPPs with VVER reactors
Balakovo NPPBalakovo NPP Novovoronezh NPPNovovoronezh NPP
Dukovani NPPLoviisa NPPLoviisa NPP
Kola NPP
Kozlodui NPP
Bohunice NPPBohunice NPP Paks NPPPaks NPP
October 2002, Lille, France 6
International Cooperation in PeacefulInternational Cooperation in Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy Uses of Atomic Energy
President of the Russian Federation President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin’s Initiative proclaimed at V.V. Putin’s Initiative proclaimed at the UN Millenium Summitthe UN Millenium Summit
regarding energy supply for sustainable regarding energy supply for sustainable development of mankind, radical solution of development of mankind, radical solution of problems posed by proliferation of nuclear problems posed by proliferation of nuclear weapons, and environmental improvement of weapons, and environmental improvement of the Earththe Earth
October 2002, Lille, France 7
Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF) ManagmentSpent Nuclear Fuel (SNF) Managment
SNF Management is a key factor of the world SNF Management is a key factor of the world nuclear power developmentnuclear power development
October 2002, Lille, France 8
Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Concept in World Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Concept in World nuclear Powernuclear Power
ReprocessingReprocessing Direct disposalDirect disposal
Long-term storage with Long-term storage with delayed solutiondelayed solution
October 2002, Lille, France 9
Spent Nuclear Fuel: Service in International MarketSpent Nuclear Fuel: Service in International Market
In practice the international spent nuclear fuel In practice the international spent nuclear fuel management market is limited by SNF reprocessing management market is limited by SNF reprocessing under condition of the reprocessing products’ return to under condition of the reprocessing products’ return to the Customerthe Customer
October 2002, Lille, France 10
Russia’s Challenges in the International Spent Nuclear Russia’s Challenges in the International Spent Nuclear Fuel Management MarketFuel Management Market
binding supplies in the field of nuclear fuel cycle;binding supplies in the field of nuclear fuel cycle; provisions for nuclear weapons non-proliferation regime;provisions for nuclear weapons non-proliferation regime; provisions for raw materials to cater future nuclear provisions for raw materials to cater future nuclear
power using recycled uranium and plutonium;power using recycled uranium and plutonium; involvement of funds to resolve Russia’s environmental involvement of funds to resolve Russia’s environmental
problems piled up during nuclear weapons development problems piled up during nuclear weapons development in the country;in the country;
development of national infrastructure of spent nuclear development of national infrastructure of spent nuclear fuel management to meet the international requirements;fuel management to meet the international requirements;
foster scientific, technological and industrial foster scientific, technological and industrial international cooperation in SNF managementinternational cooperation in SNF management
October 2002, Lille, France 11
ConclusionsConclusions