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Section 1.0 Executive Summary
Product and services
Fleur Design Decoration is a one-stop company which provides design and decoration
services for a big day celebration. For example, wedding dinner, birthday party, anniversary,
convocation, company annual dinner, themes party and so on. Moreover, we are not only
provide services but also supply products such as flowers or some arts decorations in our
company in order to ease the event planning burden from our clients. As design decorators,
our services include backdrop, centerpiece, table decoration, chair decoration, wedding cake,
birthday cake, balloon, hand flower and etc. The first shop will be located at Senai area in
Johor Bahru. Fleur Design Decoration with aggressive growth plans of one new shop every 2
years. Fleur Design Decoration is a company with Sim Xin Hui as an director.
Value to the customer
Realization of clients dream is our ultimate goal. A special and unique ceremony decoration
makes clients celebration day become vivid colour and memorable. This make the guests
who attend the ceremony feel like at home and comfortable. Blessing from guests are one of
the greatest happiness for a host. Therefore, our responsible is to help the host to prepare a
special, beautiful, fantastic, happy and enjoyable ceremony or celebration with their friends
and relatives. Besides to fullfill clients wishes, we also offer resonable price on each event
decoration. We also plan to archive significant profit on each design and decoration event.
Relevant markets
The market for Fleur Design Decoration are the middle to upper middle class families,
couples, individuals and public or private organisation. These four segments of the market are
equally important for us. For families, Fleur design Decoration able to help in birthday party,
house grand opening. For couples, Fleur Design Decoration will prepare for their wonderful
wedding dinner and annivesary. For individuals segment, convocation is our target. Moreover,
for public and private organisation annual dinner and gathering also prepared by us.
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Management expertise
We plan to employ Internal Market Supervisor, External Market Supervisor, Market
Researcher, Product Researcher, Venue Decorator, Sound System Controller, Food Preparator,
2 Webpage Designer, 2 Public Receptionist to start up our first company. The designer should
be creative and able to think critically. Besides, the designer have to be good taste in fashion
in order to attract generation young nowadays. Due to the rapid pace of the world, we will
always make improvement in our design skill and services to help clients.
Financing requirement
This company will require RM 100 000 to begin our business. One of the partner will fork outRM 50 000 and the other 5 people fork out each one RM 10 000. This amount is not large so
we have to plan properly before start our business.
Possible return
We predict to get 30% profit in the first few years follow by 50% and 70%. We plan to
growth our business step by step in order to settle down our business with stable foundation.
Section 2.0 Introduction to the company
2.1 Company background
Fleur Design Decoration is a company that was built up by five dream ladies.They are all big
dreamers who willing to accept the challanges in order to achieve their dream.They have the
same dream of having a wonderful and memorable wedding day with their lover. Therefore,
they come out with the idea that assist brides and grooms to organise a fantastic wedding
dinner. However, business nowadays have to be variedtherefore five of them not only focus
on wedding design and decoration but also diversified into widely field. Fleur design
Decoration starts up on 2011 October. To start up the company, a total amount of money is
needed to pay up all the necessary expenses. Fleur Design Decoration is established in
partnership nature which consists of five shareholders with the intention of providing services
and products. Design and decoration services are the idea of one of the shareholders and
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agreed by others. Other than event decoration, our company retails flowers and floral
accesories.
2.2 Business Intent & clear indication of intended business activities
Product and Services
Our company offers event decoration service and flowers retail as our main sources of income.
a) The Event Decoration Service.We provide event decoration in a wide range of applications. We guarantee
satisfaction in appearance of the whole event site. The following is a sampling of the
types of events we plan every year:
i. Meetings, Trainings, and Retreats.ii. Conferences and Workshops.
iii. Birthdays, Anniversaries, Graduations and Holidays.iv. Weddings.v. Company picnics, banquets, and award ceremonies.
We will launch various packages to attract attention of customers. We offer high end
and low end services. The high end decoration ideas include real flower decoration
and creative flower arrangement. The event site is guaranteed a high class and grand
site to carry out event. The theme color and event styles can be chosen based on the
favorite of customer.
On the other hand, the economical package will be provided as the flowers utilized in
decoration are replaced by silk, artificial and fake flowers. Moreover, we plan to reuse
or recycle the flowers and decoration of this package to reduce cost. Customers are
given choice of event theme color and style but reduce to limited option.
b) The Flower RetailBesides event planning, we sell flower bouquets, flower arrangement vase and also
some basic floral accessories. For example, ribbons, dolls, toys, balloons and so on.
Customers can find various kinds of flowers in our store, such as, tulips, roses, daisies,
lilies, sunflowers, carnations, orchids and many more.
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Market need
The market of event decoration line is very diverse and needed by a wide range of group of
people. Individuals as well as organizations demand the services we provide. We analyze this
sector based on the private organization, public organization and also individual. Furthermore,
we divide the individual part to a few age stages to make further analysis.
a) Private OrganizationPrivate organizations make up the single largest portion of our client base. Private
organizations such as businesses, corporations, and political parties host the most events on
the large scale. Therefore, these events generate larger revenues per event. The majority of
larger scale holiday functions will fall under this segment.
b) Public OrganizationGovernment agencies host many events every year. The second single largest segment, the
public sector, can save money and give back to its community at the same time. These events
are moderate in scale with middle to low revenues generated. Emphasis is placed on the
visibility of the event for public viewing. The majority of organizational family functions will
fall under this segment.
c) Age Breakdownsi. Under 24: Persons under the age of twenty-four (24) using an event decorator
are rare at best. We hope to tap the early college graduates who have begun
their professional careers but have not yet started their families. These events
will focus mainly on themes with moderate to high energy appeal. The
revenues generated will range from moderate to high, depending on the event.
The majority of weddings will fall into this segment.
ii. Ages 25-55: The persons that fall into this age group are employed, middle toupper-middle class families. The reason they choose event decorator is they are
too busy to do it themselves. These events will generate moderate revenues,
with a few generating low revenues. The majority of special occasion
decoration will occur in this market segment.
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iii. Ages 56 and above: Persons over the age of 55 have reached the turning pointof life. Many are retiring, others are celebrating anniversaries of significant
years, and still others are seeing that their children's special events are taken
care of. These events will generate moderate to high revenues depending upon
the income level of the family (direct correlation to social status). Most holiday
parties, and other special occasions, such as wedding receptions and reunions,
will occur in this market segment.
The market of flower retail is greatly depended on the occasion or festival. Every special
occasion has different demand of flowers. For instance, customers will buy for carnation for
mother at Mothers Day while demand of roses will increase during Valentine day. Other than
that, birthday, university graduation, Christmas, Fathers Day and New Year are occasions
and festive where the market needs flower retail and services.
Degree of innovation
Our ideas to promote the business are to employ aid of advance technology despite the
convention method such as distributing promotion leaflets. We aim to create an official
website to market our business. The latest promotion and attractive packages offered will be
updated to the website from time to time. We will also send email to our customers to informthe latest promotion to them.
Besides that, the design of the event is normally unique for every high end event. We employ
professional designer to make special design for every customers to meet their needs. Hence,
the occasion will be the most memorable moment for our customers.
Profitability and Feasibility
The largest share of our income will come from the event decoration service while the flower
retail store is only a connection between us with our customer. This business can generate a
huge amount of profit if professional service and advice can be provided to the customers.
Moreover, the market of event decoration is still in starting stage in Malaysia. Hence, our
company can grab a certain market and make profit from this sector. The pie chart illustrates
the expected income generated from event decoration and flower retail.
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2.3 Growth strategies
Some strategies are needed to make our business growth. Financial planning is one of the
most important part in our business plan. Hence, a proper financial planning is required.
Besides, technology and product development startegies can help business growth because it
is one of the factor to attract customers. Lastly, marketing strategies is the most crucial for usto expand our business volume.
2.3.1 Financial strategies
There are 5 shareholders will be involved in Fleur Design Decoration. We plan to use RM
100,000 to begin our business. We will fork out RM 10,000 each person and the director will
fork out the rest of the money.
2.3.2 Technology and Product Development Strategies
Fleur Design Decoration tries to reduce anxiety and problems associated with the event
planning which are faced by our customers. The company will achieve this goal by:
i. Using technology to make the event decoration experience easy for customers and, atthe same time, enable the company to identify and track its customer base.
Expected Income/ Profit Sources
Private Organizations
Public Organizations
Individual
Flower Retail
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ii. The booking services and all the requirement of event decoration can be done bycustomer service webpage.
iii. Offering exquisite, artistic flowers arrangements.iv. Offering additional self-indulging products, including original artwork and gourmet
chocolates.
v. Building a customer database that identifies contact information as well as preferences(colours, vases, frequency, allergies, pets, children/spouse, birthday, anniversary, etc.).
2.3.3 Marketing Strategies to increase market or mind share
We will target on the private organization, public organization and also individual who are
interested in holding an event. We will attract the attention of our customer by regular
advertisement on newspaper, direct mailing, e-mailing and renew our official webpage if any
promotion or new package are offered.
We will seek for prospective florist as a possible business partner to handle huge event or
provide different style of flower arrangement to customers.
Participating in the Floral Design Gallery Shows to promote our floral design andarrangement and at the same time, advertise our event decoration service.
2.4 Target Market
We provide both products and services for our clients. The general profile of the Fleur
Design Decorations customer consists of the following geographic, demographic, and
psychographic factors, with additional approach regarding the Web attributes of this customer
base. It is important to understand the attributes of the retail customer, as we develop the Webcustomer base. We believe that the overall characteristics of our established local clientele can
be extrapolated to nationwide, and can be reached via the Internet and Facebook.
Geographics
Our immediate geographic market is Johor area, with a population of approximately900,000 in the city, and over 1.8 million in its metropolitan area, it is the second
largest urban area in the country after the national capital, Kuala Lumpur.
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With internet-based, we are able to target market within the whole Malaysia, withpopulation is estimated to be 28,250,500.
Demographic
Demographic segmentation consists of dividing the market into groups based on variables
such as age, gender family size, income, occupation, education, religion, race and nationality.
Married or in a relationship Have or still attending college Possess monthly discretionary income Age range of 25 to 50 years old Have an occupation Belong to a medium or high social class
Psychographics:
People who like to celebrate their special occasions with high priority. People who has less leisure time to work out decorations on their own. People who perceive themselves as creative, tasteful and able, but seeks validation and
support regarding her decorating ideas and choices.
People who want their love ones to have a memorable day.
Web Attributes
The cost of computers and Internet access has plummeted, and the ease of Internet use in
general, and consumer e-commerce has increased. So, we will pursue a website positioned to
take advantage of the current and future potential of Internet retail while will significantlywiden our market of flowers and decorations.
2.5 Revenue Model
In business, revenue is income that a company receives from its normal business activities,
usually from the sale ofgoods and services to customers.
1. ServicesWe earn revenues by providing services like planning, designing and decorating for
special occasions for our clients. We would offer different types of creative design to
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choose from for different special occasions. We would be planning for themes of
special occasion if requested. The decorating of the venue will also be included in the
package.
2. ProductsOur products consist of two types, artificial and natural flowers and flowers
decorations. Our shop will retail artificial flowers used as decorations at home or as
gifts to love ones. Besides, we offer to send and package natural flowers if requested
from customers with extra charges. In addition, people nowadays like to spend their
time decorating their own houses. Hence, we will be selling pretty decorations made
from flowers. In addition, our products also include DIY artificial flowers, which
enable customers to make their own flowers from scraps.
2.6 Operational Setup
For our operational setup, we will rent a shop at Senai, Johor Bahru. The main reason why
this location was chosen is because its location was nearby to the government institutions and
others companies. It is also located at main road to Johor Bahru which is easy to be found.
Besides that, there are facilities around our company. Our company is also nearby the Senai
Industrial park and Senai Airport which gives us much convenience if we want to import orexport our flowers and services.
The market needs towards the flowers and services we have developed is being determined.
Marketing research has been conducted by distributing questionnaires to the public in order to
understand what peoples opinions towards our business.
Our business will establish an official website that contains all the information of our business.
Besides, the website also contains all the flowers, services, designs, decorations and prices for
the reference of our customer. We would also like to sell the role material for decoration such
as fake flowers, ribbons, candles, bear, dolls etc. The picture of our previous decoration and
design for wedding ceremony, wedding dinner, birthday parties and graduation parties will be
put online so that customer can preview our professional design and request for their own
desire on the design. We will try to fulfil their request and make them satisfactory. The price
of our design and decoration is reasonable. We are promoting E-commerce where our
customer can place their order and pay online. Through using e-commere, we believe that we
can expand our business and make our business well known not only in Johor but whole
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Peninsular Malaysia. It is because customers no need come so far to our shop to buy things or
make appointment for decorations, they can just click online and we will provide our fully
service to our customers. It is at lot more convenience to our customers.
We will come out with a few bouquets and also decoration package include graduation
package, wedding package, birthday package with reasonable price to attract our customers.
We will printed out our package and make it catalogs to distribute to the people so that we can
have more customers. Fleur Design Decoration focuses on providing high-quality products to
consumers with outstanding service.
2.7 Long Term goals
Our 20 years long term goals are to open up three more shops in Penang, Selangor and
Malacca. We plan to establish strong relations with both suppliers and buyers. These
relationships will help Fleur Design Decoration to grow and evolve in this industry. After
establishing a firm reputation, Fleur Design Decoration plans to import products from other
country so that it always meets the requirements of our customer. We would also like to hire
more employees so that we can provide more services on time and ensure our service is in
good quality.
2.8 Market & Competitors Information
For the market segmentation, the potential customer groups for Fleur Design Decoration are
middle to upper middle class families, couples, individuals and public or private organizations.
This market serves as a safety valve for our business as almost all of the people are our future
customers. Our services will be distributed to whole people in Johor first, whole people in
Malaysia later.
Our main market targets on the decoration design, besides selling the decorations things like
flowers, ribbons, dolls, toys, balloons and so on. However, there are some of the competitors,
direct or indirect, selling outside there. Direct competitors like Shindigz, PARTYSHOP
(http://www.partyshop.com.my/), Party People Events (http://www.partypeoplevent.com/),
Party City (http://www.partycity.com/) and others whereas indirect competitors include the
flower shops, toy shops and dolls shops. Since we are fresh in doing business, our name is
unknown to customers. Hence, customers may choose others with high reputation.
http://www.partyshop.com.my/http://www.partypeoplevent.com/http://www.partycity.com/http://www.partycity.com/http://www.partypeoplevent.com/http://www.partyshop.com.my/8/3/2019 Fleur Design Decoration Latest
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List of Competitors Competitors Strengths Competitors Weaknesses
Fleur Design Decoration -Free gifts for multiple purchases.
-Free courses for particular plans
such as DIY doll makers, dinner
etiquette, simple communication
skills, and so on.
-Refund 5 percent for any
unsatisfied with reasons.
-Reasonable and flat prices.
-Lack of experiences.
-No reputation and unknown to
customers.
-No big model to invest big in
our company.
PARTYSHOP -Their organizers and entertainers
are experienced and well trained
for many years.
-International online party shop,
its products and services has been
sought by people living in Johor,
Penang, Pahang, Sabah/Sarawak,
and as far away as Australia and
Thailand.
-High reputation, first and biggest
online Party Shop in Malaysia.
-Organizers and entertainers are
experienced and well trained for
many years.
-Wide customer flow, market
segmentations are discerning
parents, celebrities, ministers,
royalties, professional and large
corporations.
-Full day, 24 hours a day goods
and service.
-It is online shop; it means does
not have shops that perfectly
convince people.
-Expensive.
-Its business havent extend to
Johor yet.
Shindigz -Variety of interesting plans and
36000 products.
-Dept in experience.
-It does not establish in Malaysia
yet.
-It is online shop; it means does
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-In-house production tracking
system monitors customers order
every day to ensure an on-
schedule delivery.
-High site security.
-Lowest prices, Shindigz beat the
price by 10% for any lower price
(excluding shipping & handling)
anywhere else on an identical
item.
not have shops that perfectly
convince people.
Party People Events -Daily online business.
-Target on the professional
middle class & upper class
families.
-Reasonable flat price without
skimping on fun and quality.
-It is online shop; it means does
not have shops that perfectly
convince people.
-It does not establish in Johor
yet.
Party City -Good reputation, America's
largest specialty party goods
chain.
-International party goods
industry, division of Amscan
Holdings.
-Plenty types of services.
-Offer discounts to all schools
and non-profit organizations.
-It is online shop; it means does
not have shops that perfectly
convince people.
-Operate on business days,
Monday to Friday.
-Its business havent extend to
Johor yet.
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2.9 Strength & Weaknesses or SWOT (if possible)
The competitors market segment is shown as below.
Below is the SWOT analysis of Fleur Design Decoration. SWOT analysis separate into two
parts, which are internal and external. Internal includes strengths and weaknesses of Fleur
Design Decoration whereas external includes opportunities and treats.
Internal of SWOT:
Strengths Weaknesses
Free gifts for multiple purchases Lack of experiences
Free courses for particular plans such as
DIY doll makers, dinner etiquette, simple
communication skills, and so on.
No reputation and unknown to customers
Refund 5 percent for any unsatisfied with
reasons
No big model to invest big in our company
Reasonable and flat prices
27.27%
22.73%
13.64%
18.18%
18.18%
Competitors' Market Segment
PARTYSHOP
Shindigz
Party People Events
Party City
Fleur Design Decoration
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External of SWOT:
Opportunities Treats
- No major competitors focus on south of
Malaysia and Singapore yet, it is a good
chance for us to do our goods and services
here.
- Foods and drinks preparation besides by
decoration design.
- Big competitor, Shindigz may establish in
Malaysia few years later.
- Major competitors may extend their
business to Johor in few years later.
Section 3.0 Employment of knowledge workers
3.1 Management team
Our management team combines the experiences of executives and an advisory board with
extensive backgrounds in managing and developing successful businesses within the Internet
industry. Fleur Design Decoration currently has five executives and is in the process of
identifying and hiring additional support staff, which will be involved in business
development, technical implementation and administration. Upon obtaining its first round of
funding, the Company will hire a full time staff to fully implement the business as outlined in
this plan. The Companys executive staff and operations will be in Johor Bharu.
Owners
Will oversee financial management, merchandising and operations for Fleur DesignDecoration.
Responsibilities will include: selling to commercial accounts; ensuring a profitablesales picture; establishing pricing policies; keeping up-to-date on trends by monitoring
trade journals, vendors, sales reps, buying trips, industry meetings and educational
programs; preparing and executing marketing programs, including advertising,
publicity and lead generation programs (via direct mail and e-mail); establishing
partner relationships as needed and designing arrangements.
Oversee sales, design and delivery. Responsibilities will include selling to walk-inretail customers; designing arrangements; ordering flowers, plants and greens;
purchasing supplies, vases and containers; pricing and selling merchandise and orders
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for profit; spot checking orders to ensure quality products; knowing social and
religious customs of various holidays; and handling complaints.
Director of Operations
At least a bachelor's degree in business, finance or a related field Passion for quality and customer-centric service, where he is tasked with leading the
company to find ways to improve the overall customer experience and company
performance.
Has over 5 years of experience in customer-focused roles Improve the operational systems, processes and policies in support of organizations
mission -- specifically, support better management reporting, information flow and
management, business process and organizational planning.
Excellent communication skills both verbal and written Demonstrated leadership and vision in managing staff groups and major projects or
initiatives.
Excellent interpersonal skills and a collaborative management style. Budget development and oversight experience
Product Manager
3+ years of software marketing/product management experience Able to handle the strategy and daily operations of marketing projects Knowledgeable in technology. Computer Science or Engineering degree Act as a leader within the company Required experience and knowledge Excellent teamwork skills Proven ability to influence cross-functional teams without formal authority
Human Resources Manager
Bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university in public, personnel orbusiness administration, or related field, and five years experience in all phases of
public or private sector personnel administration including three years of progressively
responsible supervisory experience.
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Certification as a Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) highly desirable.Masters Degree preferred.
Has a respected reputation in the field as a dedicated and knowledgeable humanresources professional, certified and specializes in human resources compliance,
compensation and benefits, employee relations, and safety.
Well-versed in adapting to changing environments and good communication style. Use excellent customer service skills, establishes and maintains effective working
relationships with other employees, officials, and all members of the general public.
Customer Support Supervisor
Education: Possession of an Associate of Arts degree from an accredited college oruniversity with a major in business or office management.
Experience: five years of full time experience interpreting and enforcing complexregulations and policies and resolving customer complaints, at least two of which was
in a lead capacity directing the work of others.
Knowledge of: Principles, procedures and methods used in customer accounting andutility billing; principles and practices of good customer relations and complaint
resolution; uses and capabilities of computerized accounting and billing systems.
Skill in: Operating a personal computer. Ability to: Plan and implement a comprehensive customer service program,
communicate effectively, both orally and in writing, establish and maintain good
working relationships with those contacted in the course of the work.
Delivery Person
The delivery person's primary tasks will include planning deliveries (right time, rightday); loading and unloading products carefully, securing plants and flowers during
transportation; repairing, returning and replacing any transit-damaged products;
keeping track of deliveries; and performing on-site credit card transactions.
This position will be secured through a local employment agency, and will work part-time. Based on projected sales for the first year, a delivery person will be required
approximately two hours per day, four days per week in the first year; hours needed
will increase proportionally with sales in years two and three.
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Characteristics: courteous, knowledgeable, neat and clean. The person should knowthe areas within Johor.
3.2 Organization chart
3.3 Human resources plan
Our Fleur Design Decoration will only hire people who are hardworking, have basic designand decoration background and willing to learn. Before they become our staff, they need to
undergo interview and short demo on their decoration skills. The question and topic of design
will be given on the spot. Once confirm to hire them, they need to undergo one month
intensive trainning conducted by professional designist. Below is our 3 years human resource
plan.
Position/role Y1 Y2 Y3
Executive
President 1 1 1
Marketing executive 1 1 1
Service executive 1 1 1
R&D executive 1 1 1
Human Resource executive 1 1 2
Financial
Financial executive 1 1 1
President
Sim Xin Hui
Marketing Executive
See Jiet Shyin
Internal MarketSupervisor
Thomas Friedman
WebpageDesigner 1
Tan Wei Lun
WebpageDesigner 2
Rina Anuar
External MarketSupervisor
Adam Muhammad
PublicReceptionist 1
Saiful Haziq
PublicReceptionist 2
Teoh Kok Fong
Financial Executive
Cindy Wong E-Lin
R&D Executive
Liew Ying Ying
Market Researcher
Vivian Lee Hui Hui
Product Researcher
Beant Singh
Human ResourceExecutive
Tan Hui Fen
Service Executive
Thien Yu Chan
VenueDecorator
Siti Aisyah
Sound SystemController
Saranraj A/LSekaran
Food Preparator
Michael TanLoong Hui
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Technical Division
Internal market supervisor 1 1 2
External market supervisor 1 1 2
Website designer 2 2 3
Public Receptionist 2 2 3
Venue decorator 1 3 7
Sound system controller 1 2 3
Food preparator 1 2 4
Market researcher 1 2 3
Product researcher 1 2 3
No of Worker 11 17 30
Total knowledge worker 7 9 12
Total foreign knowledge
worker
1 1 2
% of knowledge worker 73 59 47
Section 4.0 Product and service development
4.1 Product/ Service/ Technology Overview
For the event decoration, the floral decoration will utilise the real flower for high class event
and silk flowers, artificial flowers for economical event. The florist in charges the flower
arrangement and the event design is trained and experienced in this field. The decoration
designs are unique, natural and original. Fleur Design Decoration will offer design on regular
basis or come out with custom design based on the customers need.
We planned to include Light Emitting Diode (LED) in the event decoration. The benefits of
LED are cost saving and various colour of LED are available. The LED is an electricity
saving device, it saves more electricity if compared to light bulb. Moreover, its cost is less
than normal light bulb but offering longer life span. The future plan to combine LED and
flower arrangement in decoration provide another presentation to customers event.
4.2 Research and development
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Reasearch can be done by doing interview and questionaire . In the interview section, we can
meet with some experienced designer and fashionist in order to ask for latest fashion and style
knowledge to improve our design and decoration skill. This is to fullfill clients requirement.
Generation young nowadays like new things and always make changes. In order to catch up
their steps we have to keep update the latest fashion. Fashion is one kind of art that references
to anything that is the current trend. Fashion can be shown in man things like clothing,
houshing, costume and fabrics. Besides, design and decoration are also fashion now. In the
questionaire , from the questions we prepared, we can understand more about the clients. We
not only ask about the requirement we also can get some suggestions or adviss from the
clients im the open ended question. Throught this we able to solve the solution according to
the root.
After research,we have to take action to develop our business. Development can be done
according to the research result. For example we can order the types and colour of flower that
most clients prefer. We also import from the country they want. We also prepared various
kind of design and decoration for them to choose. We will display the design and decoration
idea in catalog and easy for clients to make decision.
4.3 Benefits and Customer Value
Our business have been drawn up, evaluated, practiced, worked, and reworked to ensure the
maximum efficiency while minimizing the possibility of error. Thus, we can have 100 percent
guarantee of customer satisfactory which cannot given by any retail exist in Malaysia now.
Our business will maintain a high degree of professionalism. We guarantee satisfaction in the
areas of appearance, performance on customers great day. Our business will always keep
track with the market, utilizing the latest technology and trends. We will provide quality
products which satisfying ISO9001:2008 quality management system. We are able to meet the
customers needs and expectation and also fulfill their requirements.
Through event decoration, Fleur gets the opportunity to laugh when the customer laughs and
cry when the customer cries, to rejoice when the customer rejoices and to help put the pieces
back together when things change or begin to fall apart. We care about the things that have
meaning in the lives of our customer. We value and respect our customer very much. Thank-
you cards will be given to our customer follows each individual event.
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Section 5.0 Marketing Programs
5.1 Marketing Overview
Fleur Design Decoration started the business this year and the fundamental is not strong
enough, so the overall marketing strategy is making moderate profit but promoting our
companys name to the customers. The overall profit in the first 3 years is 30 percent of the
capitalized cost. After that, the profit return will be raised to around 50 to 70 percent.
The company will set up an official website in internet for us to connect with our customer.
Since, the stake holders will create and maintain the website by themselves. Hence, the
financial attribute for this approach is approximately zero.
Giving away brochures at shopping complex or in front of the flower shop is another method
to promote the business. In order to save cost, the shopkeeper and the workers can help to
give brochures during the off peak season. The cost of brochures is come from brochures
design and printing fees. The estimation of the cost is RM 500.00 per design plus the printing
brochures.
Fleur Design Decoration will participate in the wedding or event decoration road show to
increase the publicity and image of company. This marketing strategy expected better
outcome and support of customers. There are more interactions with customers in order to
obtain better feedback and opinion from customers. The cost allocated to it is estimated
around RM 800.00 included rent of a stall, set up the stall and other miscellaneous stuff.
Other than that, we will consider to take part in charity program to promote our company. We
can sponsor some charity organisation, school activities and charity marathon. We will set
aside a fund of RM 800.00 for charity allocation.
5.2 Marketing Programs
1. Overall marketing strategies, incl. Events, materials and primary tactics.The goal of Fleur Design Decoration is to giving a special, beautiful, fantastic, happy and
enjoyable environment during the celebration or ceremony as well as feeling worthy to
buy Fleur Design Decorations products. This will be done through reasonable prices of
Fleur Design Decorations products and plans, giving small souvenirs or gifts, free
courses before formal event start, mail-order catalog companies, setting up an official
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website and direct-mail advertisements, giving away the brochures, and publicity events.
The publicity event includes participating in the decoration roadshow and taking part in
charity program. In order to convince our customers, taking the certificate from ISO
9001:2008 and refund 5 percent for any unsatisfied reasons are introduced in Fleur
Design Decoration.
2. Pricing strategyFleur Design Decoration sets standard prices for each plan and product line. These prices
are not expected to experience significant change over the next three years.
Products:
TulipsRM 2.25
RosesRM 2.25
LilyRM 2.99
Ribbon - RM 4.99
DollRM 29.99
Arranged Flower 1RM 18.99
Arranged Flower 2RM 39.99
Plans:
Wedding plan 1RM 499.99
Wedding plan 2RM 999.99
Wedding plan 3RM 1499.99
Convocation plan 1RM 499.99
Convocation plan 2RM 999.99
Convocation plan 3RM 1499.99
Birthday party plan 1RM 499.99
Birthday party plan 2RM 999.99
Birthday party plan 3RM 1499.99
Annual dinner plan 1RM 499.99
Annual dinner plan 2RM 999.99
Annual dinner plan 3RM 1499.99
House grand opening plan 1RM 499.99
House grand opening plan 2RM 999.99House grand opening plan 3RM 1499.99
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These prices exhibit quality products at reasonable costs to consumers. If customers have
their own design, we will fulfill their expectation too.
3. Marketing and sales messagesProducts and plans will be distributed through the internet and brochures in Senai area in
Johor Bahru or by pre-orders until Fleur Design Decoration is able to further expand.
As Fleur Design Decoration is a new entity, we understand that we have to prove our
company's worth to design and decoration in order to earn their respect and business. To
convince our customer, we have to meet or exceed our customer needs and expectation.
Hence, we will take the certificate from ISO 9001:2008. Fleur Design Decoration
depends on establishing a loyal customer base who visits our Fleur Design Decoration
again and again, due to wedding event, birthday event, party event, annual dinner and so
on; we expect a few committed customer and their family who will come in more than
once three months. In order to achieve this kind of repeat business, whether on the first
visit or their hundredth, except from treated graciously and with respect, we will refund 5
percent of the packages to unsatisfied customer in term they can give us at least a relevant
complaint by filling a complaint form. For example, for a package which priced RM100,
we will refund RM5 to unsatisfied customer who was unsatisfied in our worker bad
services. This strategy will give us two advantages, which are improving our weakness by
their feedback as well as double convince our customer in term of our product quality.
4. Promotional strategyFleur Design Decoration is focusing more on services business, like event decoration
such as birthday party, house grand opening, wedding dinner, convocation, annual dinner
and gathering, targeting on middle to upper middle class families, couples, individuals
and public or private organization, and targeting sales reps that distribute to exclusive
gifts, free courses before formal event start, mail-order catalog companies. For high
degree of customers satisfaction, some free gifts such as key chain, and free courses such
as doll makers, dinner etiquette, simple communication skills, and so on, will be given
together with plans.
Besides services, Fleur Design Decoration also has business with products, artificial
flower, whether homemade artificial flower or DIY artificial flower, and natural flowers
and flowers decorations. Also, we offer to send and package natural flowers if requested
from customers with extra charges.
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Fleur Design Decoration plans to participate in the event decoration roadshow and take
part in charity programs to increase our Fleur Design Decorations reputation. Normally,
this road show and charity will be reported in media such as newspaper, magazines, radio
as well as television, which will help us to increase our publicity and image of company
with small capital.
Fleur Design Decoration will also send some products and plans catalog for whose do
mail orders for Fleur Design Decoration products and plans. The purpose of this is to
reach more customers while doing only minimal research.
Section 6.0 Financial Projection
6.1 Financial Overview
1. PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
PROJECTIONS
2011 2012 2013
RM RM RM
SALES 44,990 62,140 79,138
less: COST OF SALES 13,690 16,350 17,230
GROSS PROFIT 31,300 45,790 61,908
less:
General & Administrative Expenses
Professional fees 0 0 0
Directors' remuneration 500 500 500
Insurance 300 300 300
Medical fee 500 500 500
Rental of premises 2,000 2,000 2,000
Salaries,allowances & bonus 300 450 500
Utilities 200 200 200
Upkeep of office 200 200 200
R & D expenses 11,100 11,800 12,500
Total G&A 15,100 15,950 16,700
Sales & Marketing Expenses
Advertisement 300 500 560
Entertainment 0 0 0
Printing and stationery 200 300 300
Salaries and commissions 300 450 550
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Tender fee 0 0 0
Travelling expenses 0 0 0
Upkeep of motor vehicle 50 100 100
Total S&M 850 1,350 1,510
Other Income 3,000 2,300 4,320
PBDIT 18,350 30,790 48,018
less: Amortisation of R&D 3,024 5,018 6,383
Depreciation 120 240 360
PBIT 15,206 25,532 41,275
less: Financial Charges 315 1,040 1,989
PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE
TAXATION 14,891 24,492 39,286LESS : TAXATION 1,240 2,310 2,210
PROFIT / (LOSS) AFTER
TAXATION 13,651 22,182 37,076
Minority Interest 0 0 0
Distributable Profit 13,651 22,182 37,076
less: Dividend 11,340 15,730 16,690
Retained Profit / (Loss) For The Year 2,311 6,452 20,386
Retained Profit / (Loss) B/fwd 13,670 15,981 22,433
Retained Profit / (Loss) C/fwd 15,981 22,433 42,819
2. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
PROJECTIONS
2011 2012 2013
RM RM RM
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash receipts from customers 0 44,990 62,140
Cash paid to suppliers 0 (13,690) (16,350)
Cash paid to operating expenses & employees (600) (5,150) (5,650)
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities (600) 26,150 40,140
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment 20,000 25,000 30,000
Purchase of fixed assets (1,200) (1,200) (1,200)
Research & development (16,599) (18,449) (19,999)
Net cash from/( used in) investing activities 2,201 5,351 8,801
Cash flows from financing activities
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Issuance of share capital 300 300 300
Share Premium 250 250 250
Dividend Paid (-) 300 340 450
Long term loan/borrowings (+) 4,500 5,000 5,600
Repayment of loan (-) 3,500 3,500 3,500Grant 0 0 0
Interest income/(expense) (315) (1,040) (1,989)
Net cash from/( used in) financing activities 8,535 8,350 8,111
Net increase( decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents 10,136 39,851 57,052
Cash and cash equivalents brought forward 10,010 20,146 59,997
Cash and cash equivalents carried forward 20,146 59,997 117,049
3.BALANCE SHEET
PROJECTIONS
2011 2012 2013
RM RM RM
Research & Development (net) 2,475 4,106 5,222
Investment (20,000) (45,000) (75,000)
FIXED ASSETS (net)
Land & Buildings 360 680 960
Fixtures & Fittings 450 850 1,200
Office Equipment 270 510 720
Motor Vehicles 0 0 0
Others 0 0 0
1,080 2,040 2,880
CURRENT ASSETS
Trade debtors 44,990 62,140 79,138
Cash and bank balances 20,146 59,997 117,049
Prepayments & Deposits 2,460 2,500 2,640
Stocks (non-tradeable) 4,500 7,800 8,900
72,096 132,437 207,727
Less : Current Liabilities
Other creditors 4,250 4,600 4,660
Trade Creditors 13,690 16,350 17,230
Accruals 340 350 450
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Short Term Loans 780 900 950
19,060 22,200 23,290
NET CURRENT ASSETS 53,036 110,237 184,437
NET ASSETS 36,591 71,383 117,539
Financed By :
Share Capital ( Paid-up capital) 300 600 900
Share Premium Reserves 250 500 750
Retained Profit C/fwd 15,981 22,433 42,819
SHAREHOLDERS' NETWORTH 16,531 23,533 44,469
Long term liabilities
Grants 0 0 0Debenture 0 0 0
Long-term loans 8,000 16,500 25,600
CAPITAL EMPLOYED 24,531 40,033 70,069
12,060 31,350 47,470
4 FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS (RM)
Year 2011 2012 2013
Sales (Local) 44,990 62,140 79,138
Sales (Exports) 0 0 0
Total Sales 44,990 62,140 79,138
Net profit (loss) before tax 14,891 24,492 39,286
Net operating cash flow (600) 26,150 40,140
Liquid Assets 20,146 59,997 117,049
Stocks ( Inventory) 4,500 7,800 8,900
Trade Debtors 44,990 62,140 79,138
Current Assets 72,096 132,437 207,727
Fixed Assets (net) 1,080 2,040 2,880
Current Liablities 19,060 22,200 23,290
Long-Term Liabilities 8,000 16,500 25,600
Paid-up-Capital 300 600 900
R&D Investment ( at cost) 16,599 18,449 19,999
Networth ( cumulative ) 24,531 40,033 70,069
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5 : Breakdown of Sales (RM)
Item * 2011 2012 2013
Wedding decoration 30,170 45,670 57,890
Party theme decoration 2,500 2,570 3,008
Company award ceremony /annual dinner 2,460 2,550 3,670
Convocation 3,500 3,560 5,640
House grand opening 1,080 1,290 1,880
Birthday party 780 800 1,250
Flowers 2,000 2,400 2,300
Arts decoration accessory 2,500 3,300 3,500
Total 44,990 62,140 79,138
6. Breakdown of Research &
Development (RM)
Item * 2011 2012 2013
R&D staff salaries **
--2 R&D Reasearcher 3,000 3,100 3,200
--2 Public Relation Officer 2,000 2,050 2,100
--R&D Software Engineer 0 0 0
--R&D Quality & Security Engineer 0 0 0
--Chief Designer 1,800 2,000 2,200
--Web Designer 1,500 1,700 1,900
--Web Engineer 0 0 0
--Linguists 0 0 0
--Language Translators 0 0 0
--Content Developers 0 0 0
--Others:-3 Ordinary officer 2,400 2,550 2,700
Sub-total 10,700 11,400 12,100
Technology acquisitions - Hardware
--Computer Servers 100 150 200
--Personal Computers 2,099 2,599 2,799--ISDN Lines Connection 0 0 0
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--Workstations Hardware & Accessories 0 0 0
--Furniture & Fittings 500 700 900
--Others:-(please specify) 0 0 0
Sub-total 2,699 3,449 3,899
Technology acquisitions - Software
--Software Licencing for Windows NT 300 300 300
--Software for Hardware Development 100 100 100
--Design Tools 200 200 200
--Others:-(please specify) 0 0 0
Sub-total 600 600 600
Prototypes
--Content & Design Fee 500 700 900
--Model Making 1,000 1,200 1,400
--Prototyping Costs 700 700 700
--Others:-(please specify) 0 0 0
Sub-total 2,200 2,600 3,000
Consumables / Incidental Costs 400 400 400
Patenting & Copyrights 0 0 0
Others:-(please specify) 0 0 0
Grand Total 16,599 18,449 19,999
7. PAST FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
No. of Audited Financial Statement (max. of 3 years) 0
Past Perfomance 2008 2009 2010
Sales - - 16,700
Profit/Loss before tax - - 13,670
Total Sales 186,268
Total R&D 55,047
Percentage of R&D over Sales 0
Tax Loss 22,027
OpEx 17,153
CapEx 5,149
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Total Export 0
RATIO ANALYSIS 2008 2012 2013
Profitibility:
Gross profit 70% 74% 78%
Net profit 33% 39% 50%
Return on capital employed 50% 43% 41%
Asset turnover (times) 1.2 0.9 0.7
Liquidity:
Current ratio ( xx : 1) 4 6 9
Quick ratio/Acid test ratio ( xx : 1) 4 6 9
Financing:
Gearing ratio ( xx : 1) 0.5 0.7 0.6
Interest cover ( times) 48.3 24.6 20.8
Investment:
Earnings per share (RM) 45.50 36.97 41.20
Return on shareholders funds 83% 94% 83%
Dividend cover ( times ) 1.2 1.4 2.2
ROI 75% 77% 69%
6.2 Financial Qs to consider
From the business plan, it is shown that the revenues are generated from the sales of products
and services to customers. Our business offers products, such as fresh and artificial flowers,
decorations and DIYs. On the other hand, services that we provided are decorating venues of special
occasions and deliveries of our products to certain areas. In general, revenue is income that we
received in the form of cash or cash equivalents.
In business, an expense or expenditure is an outflow of money to another person or group topay for an item or service, or for a category of costs. The main expenses will be coming from rents,
purchasing flowers and decorations, taxes and also transport fees. These expenses are necessary to
make sure that there will be no shortage in terms of our products, customers, assets and services.
Assumptions that underlie the financial plan proposed are the initial capital is coming from the
investments of five owners. Besides that, the assets have been included initially in the financial plan.
Other than that, it is assumed that there are no liabilities in the business.
To generate products and continue to provide services for our customers, ongoing sources of
capital is essential to sustain these operations. Fixed capital is money used to purchase assets that will
remain permanently in the business and help it to make profit. The assets are motorcycles used for
delivery, registers, furniture and others. Meanwhile, working capital is part of capital invested which is
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used for running business, which are money used to buy stock, pay expenses and finance credit. All
the sources of the capital are from direct and online retailing, and also sales of services.
Profits come from revenues minus expenses of our business. In order to ensure that our
business is generating profits, we will advertise our business on the streets and also on the internet. We
will offer satisfied services to our customers so that they will be loyal to our company and continue tospend their money there. In addition, we will save on the expenses like electricity and water by turning
them off when they are not in use and also on some unnecessary or redundant expenses.
To have the investors confidence in our business, we will continue to make our business
better in terms of quality of our products and services. We will vary our products and services by
adapting new technologies and methods. In short, our business will continuously innovates and
generate more and more profits.