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Florida Cultural Resources and How They Relate to Your Public Works Project. Presented by: Brent Handley, MA, RPA Archaeology Division Director. What are Cultural Resource?. Anything human made or manipulated that is 50 years or older. Archaeological Sites. Historic Structures and Bridges. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Florida Cultural Resources and How They Relate to Your Public Works Project
Presented by: Brent Handley, MA, RPA
Archaeology Division Director
What are Cultural Resource?
Anything human made or manipulated that is 50 years or older
Archaeological Sites
Historic Structures and Bridges
Historic Cemeteries
Submerged Archaeological Sites
Linear Resource Groups
Florida Archaeological Sites
Are all cultural resources eligible for the National Register of Historic Places?
Criterion A: Properties associated with events that have made a significant contribution to broad patterns of our history;
Criterion B: Properties that are associated with lives of persons significant in our past;
Criterion C: Properties that embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or that represent the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; and
Criterion D: Properties that have yielded, or may likely yield, important information in prehistory or history.
Survey requests in response to permit compliance may include: Reconnaissance Surveys Cultural Resource Assessment Surveys Site Evaluations Data Recovery/Mitigation Underwater Archaeology Architectural Analysis/APE
Archaeological and Architectural Investigations
Project Type Agency Legal Authority
Transportation FHWA; FDOT; FTA; US Coast Guard
NHPA; 36 CFR 800; NEPA; Chapters 267 and 373 FL Sta.
Housing HUD; FEMA NHPA; 36 CFR 800; Chapter 267 Fl Sta.
Telecommunication FCC NHPA; NEPA; 36 CFR 800; Chapter 267 Fl Sta.
Military US Air Force; Navy; Marines; and Fl National Guard
NHPA; NEPA; 36 CFR 800; Chapter 267 Fl Sta.
Educational Facilities Fl Department of Education NHPA; NEPA; 36 CFR 800; Chapters 235 and 267 Fl Sta.
Commercial Redevelopment USDA; FEMA; HUD; FDIC; OCC NHPA; 36 CFR 800; NEPA; Chapter 267 Fl Sta.
Energy FERC NHPA; 36 CFR 800; NEPA; Chapter 267 Fl Sta.
Project Type Agency Legal Authority
Industrial Fla. Department of Regulation NHPA; 36 CFR 800; NEPA; Chapters 373 and 404 Fl Sta.; FCMP
Coastal Impacts USACE NHPA; 36 CFR 800; NEPA; Coastal Zone; Chapter 267
Mining DEP Chapters 373 and 267 Fl Sta.
DRI; FQD Florida Department of Community Affairs
Chapters 380.06 and 267; FCMP
Water Management Districts DEP; Five WMD Chapters 373 and 267; FCMP
State Lands DEP Chapters 253, 258, and 267 FL Sta.; FCMP
County/City Ordinances Various local governments Locally triggering chapter 267
Architectural Mitigation
• What is a conservation easement?
• Why do you need a conservation easement?
• Types of easements• Historic Preservation
Easements• Open Space/Scenic Easements
• What should they include?
• Tax Incentives for Easements
• Where to go from here?
Cemetery
Unmarked Burial
• Review process normally occurs after permit application is submitted to review agency.
• DHR (SHPO) generally takes 30 days to review application and make a determination as to whether or not to recommend some level of cultural resource investigation.
• DHR generally takes 30 days to review reports.
• DHR will make a determination prior to application submittal “in anticipation of compiling with state or federal permit action.”
• Delays caused by the occurrence of cultural resources include: scheduling, re-planning for avoidance, and additional work. However, innovated approaches to cultural resource management and early archaeological/historical involvement could have cost and time savings.
• 2005: 1,250
• 2006: 1,174
• 2007: 862
• 2008: 817
• 2009: 526