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Flowers for the Soul… and the
Tummy… :)
They’re pretty… and nutritious! While flowers are universally appreciated for their ability to brighten up a
garden (and our mood), many colourful blooms also have nutritional
benefits and/or unique flavours that can enhance food and beverages.
Here are 5 edible flowers – look out for a few of them when you visit our
Gardens!
P.S. Before ingesting any edible flower, please make sure the flowers
were organically grown!
Blue Pea / Butterfly Pea
Clitoria ternatea
You may have noticed the influx of curiously blue-hued “hipster” coffees
and teas in recent years. Traditionally used in Malay and Peranakan
cuisines, the beautiful tint is achieved using a dye extracted from the
flowers of the Butterfly Pea. Adding acidic elements like lemon juice turns
the midnight blue into an equally dreamy purple too! Surprisingly hardy,
the Butterfly Pea is a climber that prefers full sun, and can adapt to a
wide range of soil conditions.
Roselle Hibiscus sabdariffa
Do you enjoy Ribena? Try boiling the tender calyces of Roselle in water
and straining the concoction for a striking red drink that tastes similar to
the much-loved blackcurrant beverage – the leftover pulp can even be
made into jams. Otherwise, you can leave the calyces on the stems (but
remove the leaves) to make an eye-catching cut-flower arrangement! The
plant can easily be grown from seeds or stem-cuttings, but do locate it
where there is at least 6 hours of sunshine daily.
Ulam Raja Cosmos caudatus
Literally means “the King’s salad” in Malay, Ulam Raja is known for its
medicinal, antibacterial and antifungal properties. Its young leaves are
commonly eaten raw, while the lovely pink flowers can be added to
dishes and used as food decoration. Unlike many herbs that can be grown
from stem cuttings, the Ulam Raja grows only from seeds.
Torch Ginger Etlingera elatior
Grown as an ornamental, the Torch Ginger produces vibrant and showy
flowers that are great as cut flowers. But it’s their young, unopened
flower buds that steal the show in Asian cuisines, especially in Nyonya
dishes. Favoured for their unique fragrance and taste, many consider it an
essential in perennial favourites like Assam laksa, Rojak, and Kerabu Bee
hoon. The Torch Ginger isn’t container-friendly, so if you don’t have a
backyard, suggest it for your neighbourhood community garden instead!
Mexican Tarragon Tagetes lucida
Give your salad or home cooked dishes an instant dash of nutrition and
IG-worthiness with the small marigold-like flowers of the Mexican
Tarragon! Traditionally, both its flowers and leaves have been used to
make an anise-flavoured medicinal tea in Mexico, while a deep-yellow
dye can also be extracted from the flowers. The plant can take varying
levels of sunshine, but do plant it where it can receive at least 4 hours of
direct sunlight.
This article is contributed by Gardens by the Bay’s Design and Development Team