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For personal use only - ASX · "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks,” "estimates,“ “guidance” and similar expressions are intended to ... technology and in the

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Forward Looking Statements

This presentation does not constitute, or form part of, an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to subscribe for or buy any securities, nor the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction, nor shall there be any sale, issue or transfer of the securities referred to in this presentation in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. Persons needing advice should consult their stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor, accountant or other independent financial advisor. Certain statements made in this presentation are forward-looking statements. These forward looking statements are not historical facts but rather are based on Leaf Energy’s current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Leaf Energy operates, and its beliefs and assumptions. Words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks,” "estimates,“ “guidance” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. and should be considered an at-risk statement. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, particularly those risks or uncertainties inherent in the process of developing technology and in the endeavour of building a business around such products and services. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of Leaf Energy, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. Leaf Energy cautions shareholders and prospective shareholders not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the view of Leaf Energy only as of the date of this presentation. The forward-looking statements made in this presentation relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. Leaf Energy will not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions or updates to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date of this presentation except as required by law or by any appropriate regulatory authority.

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Leaf Energy is working with world class partners to produce bioenergy from waste products.

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Key Points

• Cellulosic bioenergy is moving forward rapidly, positioning

underway

• Quality Partnerships

• Syngenta: waste sugarcane (bagasse) to ethanol

• Texas A & M University: cheap/waste sugars to energy

• Queensland University of Technology: using our proprietary INPACT

technology to add valuable enzymes/proteins to energy processes

• Ground floor entry to the commercialisation of bioenergy in

Australasia

• Rights issue price values Leaf Energy at $1.4m

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Energy Outlook

• Cambridge Energy Research • Energy shortfall to reach 35 billion barrels per day by 2030

• Gap can’t be filled by fossil fuels

• Political uncertainty in supply exists

• Cellulosic bioenergy is a part of the solution: • Cellulose is most abundant organic material on Earth

• No feedstock “bubble” – waste biomass avoids the food/fuel debate, less volatile pricing

• Can produce a liquid transport fuel

• Renewable and carbon neutral

• Ethanol as a fuel releases 86% less carbon than petroleum

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Cellulosic Energy Outlook

• Cellulosic processes close to commercialisation • Demonstration plants are being built in USA, China, Canada and other

countries around the world

• Cost of enzymes dropping

• Positioning is underway

• Mitr Phol takeover of MSF Sugar (Maryborough) to invest in bio-energy

• Oil majors and big enzyme companies are involved

• US Venture capital funds are investors

• Energy pricing predicted to rise

• Government’s supportive and incentives available

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Cellulosic Energy in Australia

• Australians spend about $50 billion on energy each year

• 35% of all energy requirements are related to transportation

• Sugar cane has the potential to provide sufficient ethanol for 14% of Australia’s automotive gasoline requirement

• 10% ethanol mandate across Australia = 2,000 ml of ethanol or a $1,400 million market (@ 70 cpl to manufacturer)

• QLD and NSW alone = 1,000 ml or $700 million market

• Current ethanol mandates: NSW 6%, 40% of all petrol sold is E10

• Targets Biodiesel; WA 5% Vic 5%

• GM Australia have recently launched a flex-fuel passenger car which can run on 85% ethanol

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Break down

lignocellulose

Enzymatic conversion of

cellulose to glucose

Fermentation

of glucose to

ethanol

Sugarcane

sugarcane

juice

bagasse

stream Pretreatment

Sugar Fermentation Ethanol

Hydrolysis Fermentation Ethanol

Cellulosic ethanol from sugarcane bagasse

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• Collaboration between Syngenta, Australian Government, Queensland University of Technology and Leaf Energy

• Phase 1: 2008 to 2011; Phase 2: 2011 to 2014

• Combining Leaf Energy and Syngenta IP together with new joint IP

• Novel technologies covering the complete process; pre-treatment, hydrolysis and fermentation

• Leaf Energy has no outlays for research

• Leaf Energy rights to joint IP in Australasia

• Leaf Energy is also in the process of obtaining patents to joint IP in India, Thailand, the Philippines, Nicaragua and Guatemala

Syngenta Centre for Sugarcane Biofuels Development

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• Success on key fronts:

• “We have developed and demonstrated the pre-treatment process required

to modify biomass so it is more amenable to processing into fermentable

sugars and other higher value bio-commodities” (James Dale July 2011)

• “These results are the first demonstration of the expression and

accumulation of recombinant CBH1, CBH11 and EG in Sugar Cane and

represent a significant first step towards the optimisation of Cellulosic

enzyme expression in sugar cane for the economic production of

Lignocellulosic Ethanol” (Harrison et al, Plant Biotechnology Journal 2011)

• Commercialisation and scaling up activities continue at the Mackay

Renewable Bio-commodities Pilot Plant (a facility owned by and operated by

QUT and available for use by Leaf Energy) with Government support

Syngenta Centre for Sugarcane Biofuels Development

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Mackay Renewable Bio Commodities Pilot Plant

The Pilot Plant The Reactor The Fermenter

10,000 litres

Bagasse (sugar cane waste)

Fermentable sugars

Bioethanol, biodiesel

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• Debaryomyces hansenii (Dh) - a marine yeast that can produce

up to 70% oil by bodyweight

• Dh naturally produces and secretes oil

• Salt tolerant (up to 4M NaCl) – minimal sterilisation procedures

• Transformation has been achieved

• Grows on cheap sugars (sucrose, glucose and glycerol)

• Plan is to add a valuable enzyme/protein to oil production using INPACT and develop on a commercial scale

Texas A & M Collaboration

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• Preliminary proof of concept has been achieved • Rapid growth demonstrated • Glucose, sugar cane, bagasse extract to oil all shown • Oil accumulation quantified • Oil composition defined • Optimal culture conditions refined

• Further work required • Select enzyme/protein for inclusion in Dh • Efficiently transform Dh with chosen enzyme/protein • Enhance the commerciality of processes

Texas A & M Collaboration

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QUT Collaboration

• INPACT – patented protein expression system for plants and

potentially yeast on which Leaf Energy has world wide patents

• First protein Vitronectin has been produced a commercial

standard

• Adding enzymes/proteins to improve the economics of

bioenergy processes

• Other potential licensing opportunities

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Sugar cane waste (bagasse)

Fermentable sugar

Biodiesel or Ethanol

Marine Yeast

Bio Oil

Leaf Energy’s Technologies Working together

Waste Glycerol

Products:

Marine Yeast Modified by INPACT

High value proteins/enzymes

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Leaf Energy - Company Overview

• Formed by merger of Farmacule Bio-industries and AquaCarotene Ltd in mid-2010

• Name changed; New Board & management

• Legacy asset from AQL: 50% of gravel permits in Karratha

• Company has not yet been “re-launched” to capital markets

• Currently 28,205,687 shares on issue

• Current market cap of $2.0 m at current price of 7 cents (22/2/2012)

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Board and Management

Experience & Track Record

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Mel Bridges Chairman

Over 30 years proven track record in technology & healthcare sector, commercialising a wide range of technologies and assisting the companies he is involved with to high end exits. Extensive Board experience. Director: Campbell Brothers, Alchemia, ImpediMed, Benitec, Tissue Therapies. Co-founder: Panbio, ImpediMed.

Ken Richards MD and CEO

Track record in managing, growing and transitioning high growth ASX and private companies. Has been involved in transactions totalling over $200m. As CEO of Norgard Clohessy Equity Ltd Ken produced a maiden before tax profit of $27m and took NCE from a start up capitalization of $60,000 to a capitalisation of $50m, when he retired as CEO. Previously CEO of AQL and was instrumental in the merger with Farmacule Pty Ltd to form Leaf Energy.

Dr Jay Hetzel Non-exec Director

Background in Biotechnology R&D. Co-founder of Catapult Genetics, a company sold to Pfizer. Dr Hetzel has held numerous board and executive positions, including Gene Technology and Biotechnology advisory roles to government and industry.

Charles Wilson Non-exec Director

Formally the Chairman of AQL. Engineer with extensive project and construction management experience.

Prof James Dale Chief Scientific Officer

Distinguished Professor, AO at QUT. World-renowned plant biotechnologist with more than 25 years in biotechnology R&D. Prior achievements include invention of FNC/Geneco technology which was sold to the world's leading gene chip company Affymetrix in 2000 in a multimillion dollar transaction.

Alex Baker ESP Bio (consultant)

Alex is a biotechnology professional and has over 18 years experience in industry including CEO roles. Alex recently lead Maverick Biosciences into the cell culture field increasing its understanding, capability and growth potential in the bioactives space.

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Rights Issue

• 1 for 1 to raise $1.4 m

• Non renounceable, not underwritten and no minimum

• Current shareholding: • Board and management: 25%;

• QUT: 15%;

• Mesoamerica Sugar Corp 5%

• Funds usage • Fund research into Dh as a production platform for bio-energy

• Fund further work on commercialisation of our technologies

• Progress a feasibility plan for the production of bio-energy

• Provide Leaf Energy with working capital

• Board and senior management taking fees and salary as shares (see notice of meeting to be held 26 March 2012)

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Investment Summary

• Quality partnerships: Syngenta, Texas A & M & QUT

• Technology: novel, protected and commercially focused

• Energy is an attractive and scalable business

• No feedstock “Bubble” – Waste biomass avoids the

food/fuel debate, less volatile pricing

• Strong Board and scientific management

• Rights issue price values company at $1.4m

• Ground floor entry to the commercialisation of bio-

energy in Australasia

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Thank you.

Contact:

Ken Richards

Managing Director

Email: [email protected]

Mobile: +61 403 385 051

Dr Mel Bridges

Chairman

Email: [email protected]

Mobile: +61 413 051 600

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