Formação

WillWill + + verbo no infinitivoverbo no infinitivo

Do you work in that store?Yes! But I'm tired! I will will leaveleave the place.

Sally sings in that club. If you want to talk to her, she willwill bebe there tonight!

We sell imported cars.You willwill find find only BMWs and Ferraris here.

Are you sure you can do that?I can and I'llll dodo it. It's my specialty!

Is she ready for the event?She'llll bebe in a couple of minutes. Be patient!

And about the new computers?They'llll bringbring them tomorrow.

Contracted form

Negative form

You have to give her a hand!Nope! I willwill notnot give her anything.I won’twon’t help her! She is on her own. Period!

Dude! Are you packing?Yep! I am leaving the city. I willwill notnot stay here anymore!Why man?The city sucks! I won'twon't stay! I'm out man!

Interrogative form

WillWill you do me a favor?What? Again? Man! What's going on?

WillWill you go public about the issue? And I will tell everything!Are you serious?Yep! Dude! I don’t give a damn!

Verb “to be”

I amI amYou areYou areHe isHe is I I will bewill be

You You will bewill beHe He will bewill be

- O “Future tense“ descreve ações que decidimos fazer no futuro “no momento em que tal decisão é tomada”.- Para "solicitações ou pedidos".

Decisões que foram tomadas…

I will make the decision! Stay away! We will accept the verdict! There is nothing else we can do!Jane will be there! I promise! And with the money!

Solicitações e pedidos…

Will you marry me? I really love you! Please! Will you stop acting like that? You look like a freak!Will you dance with me? Please! I really want to dance with you!

Shall1a pessoa do singular (I)

1a Pessoa do Plural (we)

I will make my decision.I shall make my decision.

We will send the message tomorrow.We shall send the message tomorrow.

Uso formal

Aplicado para fazer declarações sobre o futuro.Aplicado para fazer declarações sobre o futuro.

I shall try to answer your question.We shall follow all the rules! You can be sure!

E também para fazer sugestões e convites…E também para fazer sugestões e convites…

Shall we try again? I think it'll work!Shall we dance? You're so beautiful!

PROGRESSIVE FUTURE

to be + going to going to + VpVp (Vp = verbo principal )(Vp = verbo principal )

Are you sure he is going to going to resignresign??You are going to going to handlehandle the mess.You did. You fix it!I am going to going to changechange the things. Watch me!

Aplicado para fazer declarações sobre o futuro tendo por base evidências de que “a ação realmente irá se concretizar”.

Complete the sentences with the future tense of the verbs in parentheses: a)Be careful or some thief _________ your suitcase. (to steal)(to steal)b)Any student______________the answer. (to know)(to know)c)My children______________tomorrow. (to arrive)(to arrive)d)The salesman___________the products. (to sell)(to sell)e)The researcher______________the report. (to write)(to write)

will stealwill stealwill knowwill know

will arrivewill arrivewill sellwill sell

will writewill write

Write the sentences in the interrogative form: a)My father will sell his car next week. His car?__________________________b)Paul will buy the farm tomorrow. A farm?___________________________c)Sam will travel to Europe. Sam?_____________________________d)Her cousin will go to London next week. London?___________________________e)We'll do the exercises correctly. What?_____________________________

WillWill he he sell sell his car next weekhis car next week??

Will Will he he buybuy the farm tomorrow the farm tomorrow??

Will Will he he traveltravel to Europe to Europe??

WillWill he he gogo to London to London??

Will Will you you dodo the exercises correctly the exercises correctly??

Answer the questions using the negative form:  a)Will you play the piano tomorrow?No,_________________________________b)Will the scientist write the report?No,_____________________________c)Will they wash those cars?No,______________________________d)Will Henry try to do several things?No,_________________________________e)Will your mother make a delicious cake? No,________________________________

I I won’twon’t play play the piano tomorrow. the piano tomorrow.

he he won’twon’t writewrite the report the report

they they won’twon’t washwash those cars. those cars.

he he won’twon’t try try to do several things.to do several things.

she she won’twon’t makemake a delicious cake. a delicious cake.

Complete the sentences with the progressive future of the verbs in parentheses:  a)We__________________them next year. (to visit)(to visit)b)They________________out tonight. (to eat )(to eat )c)I__________________for Europe on Wednesday. (to leave)(to leave)d)_______you______________those exercises?(to do)(to do)e)______she______________up early tomorrow morning? (to get)(to get)f)My cousin_______________that call. It’s important! (to take)(to take)g)We____________________that song. (to sing)(to sing)h)I_____________________a Biology test next week. (to have)(to have)i)They___________________ the plane in England.(to buy)(to buy)j)We _________________ the offer. The proposal is excellent! (to (to accept)accept)

are going to visitare going to visitare going to eatare going to eat

am going to leaveam going to leaveAreAre going to dogoing to do

Is Is going to getgoing to getis going to takeis going to take

are going to sing are going to sing am going to haveam going to have

are going to buyare going to buyare going to acceptare going to accept

Time clausesTime clauses

Time clauses são orações introduzidas por uma conjunção Time clauses são orações introduzidas por uma conjunção temporal.temporal.

Main clauseMain clause (oração principal)(oração principal) - Simple Simple Future, ImperativeFuture, Imperative

Time clauseTime clause - Simple PresentSimple Present

EstruturaEstrutura

 They will trywill try it again, when when they arrive.arrive. (main clause) (time clause)when when - conjunção temporal

We will callwill call you up as soon asas soon as we start.start. (main clause) (time clause)as soon asas soon as - conjunção temporal

as as (enquanto)(enquanto)as soon asas soon as (assim que, tão logo que)(assim que, tão logo que)before before (antes que)(antes que)afterafter (depois que)(depois que)by the timeby the time (quando, na época em que)(quando, na época em que)since since (desde que)(desde que)until/tilluntil/till (até que)(até que)whenwhen (quando)(quando)wheneverwhenever (quando quer que)(quando quer que)while while (enquanto)(enquanto)

Principais conjunções temporaisPrincipais conjunções temporais

Fill in the blanks with the "Simple Future“"Simple Future“ and the "Simple Present" "Simple Present" : a)WheneverWhenever you______(to ask) me I____________(to be) here to help you.b)WhenWhen he___________ (to become) an engineer he________________(to explain) us how to build a bridge.c)The Secretary__________(to be) called as soon asas soon as the President_________(to arrive) .d)Do you think you _______________ (to recognize) him whenwhen you_______ (to see) him again?e)As soon asAs soon as my sister _____(to get) home I____________ (to inform) her.

askask will bewill be

becomesbecomeswill explainwill explain

will bewill bearrivesarrives

will recognizewill recognizeseesee

getsgets will informwill inform