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Forward Looking Perspectives ; ECDIS and e-Navigation
Traditional
Future
2
ECDIS – What is an ECDIS
Electronic Chart Display and Information System
3
ECDIS and Information System-Electronic Chart Display
4
New Standards
5
New Standards
IHO Specifications for Chart Content and Display Aspects of ECDIS S-52 Ed. 6.1 - October 2014
IHO Presentation Library S-52 Annex A Ed. 4.0- October 2014
IHO Test Data Sets for ECDIS S-64 Ed. 3.0 - December 2014
IHO Data Protection Scheme 63 Ed. 1.2 - January 2015
Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) – Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
IEC 61174 Ed. 4.0 - September
2015
Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requirements, methods of testing and required test results
IEC 62288 Ed. 2.0 - July 2014
The IHO has published the following new editions
The IEC has published the following new editions:
6
Summary of Changes
• Language in presentation library simplified and clarified.
• Elimination of multiple options to perform the same task.
• New sections added for notification of navigational hazards, detection of areas for special conditions and detection of safety contours.
• Clear guidance on what objects and attributes will trigger an alert or indication in the ECDIS, reducing extraneous alarms.
• Display of text added to selected features. For instance, anchorage areas and fairways names can now be shown on the chart display.
• Numerous changes to the ENC symbol catalogue, with more standardization.
7
PL 4.0
8
PL 4.0
9
PL 4.0
10
E-Navigation- Boon or Woes
11
ECDIS- assisted Accidents
• Of course the Negative part always is most Prominent
• Training always has been the most neglected part
“Lack of ECDIS-specific training, poorly placed bridge equipment and a master’s lack of support for an inexperienced third officer played key roles in the grounding of CSL Thames,”
• A Mandatory Evil
12
E-Navigation- Boon or Woes
•Ovit: Moody Crew, Dodgy ECDIS, Inexperience And A Shy Master•ICS Welcomes IMO On ECDIS ‘Operating Anomalies’•CSL Thames Grounding: Not Enough ECDIS Training•IMO Wants ECDIS Glitches Confidentially•Article of Note: ECDIS Part 3 : Problems!!•Will ECDIS Ground?
13
Why electronic chart?E-Navigation on Board
14
Future
15
Future- Smart Ships
Creditit-Rolls Royce
16
Future- Smart Ships
17
E-Navigation –Safe Ships
• Seamless real time information exchange with shore side agencies e.g VTS, Port Authorities, Pilots etc
• Communication networks and connected DATA Clouds-Common Maritime Data Structure
• Display of information as a Layers on ENC
• Bigger and more realistic (head-up) Display for better situational awareness
18
e-Navigation-Opportunities- EfficienSea
• Bringing METOC information to vessels
• Exchanging routes, ship-ship, ship-shore
• New AIS features (synthetic AIS, virtual AIS and application specific messages)
• MSI and NtM to vessels
• Further services are being discussed, and the idea is to continuously introduce new services to the test bed through the duration of the collaboration.
19
e-Navigation-Opportunities- EfficienSeaFurther ideas for services include:
• Dynamically calculated no-go areas
• Exchange of course predictor
• Simplifying information exchange between ship/shore (reporting) Risk assessment tool for VTS
• Graphical presentation of data integrity
• Interactive and online administrative information integrated in chart system
• Positioning backup system based on radar and AIS
• 3D view
• Sharing of radar targets
• Showing visual range of AtoN in chart
• Experimenting with e-Navigation "standard" mode (s-mode)
• Adding and exchanging information about VHF usage
• Adding further vessel information to chart, like presence of pilot
• Collision avoidance tool
20
Technology is moving Fast – the training as well as Mariners need to match the Pace
Conclusion
21
Thank You
Page 22
IMO, non-IMO, special application radar
GPS/GLONASS Navigation Systems,
GPS-D/GPS Antennas, GPS Compasses
Echosounder modules and transducers
RGC50 and GC80/GC85 Gyrocompass
Most comprehensive range (Control & interface units, computers, remotes,
instruments)
MARIS ECDIS900, E5000
NSS, NSE MFDS, NSO marine computer, MO
Monitors
Type-approve equipment
Radar Systems Autopilots & InstrumentsGyro Compasses ECDIS/Navigation
Non-IMO Navigation GPS/Sat. Compass/AIS Fishing Echosounders Ship operation solutions
NAVICO - www.navico.com
Vessel Decision Support (VDS), Paper charts, e-
chart, Port and Document manager
ChartsWeather VDS