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State Chancellery
Brandenburg Perspectives
From state planned economy to
European Entrepreneurial Region
State Chancellery
Germanyunited thanksto EuropeanIntegration
State Chancellery1990 – From where we started…
State Chancellery
Massive transformation shock
Employment and inhabitants in East and West Germany 1991-2008 (1991=100)
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Erwerbstätigkeit_Westdeutschland Erwerbstätigkeit_OstdeutschlandEinwohner_Westdeutschland Einwohner_Ostdeutschland
State Chancellery
Rapid convergence before stagnation?
Relativ income per capita in East and West Germany and MOEL 1991-2008 (EU15=100)
MOEL
West Germany
East Germany
EuropeanUnion (15countries)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
State Chancellery
Export (and import) quotas rise
-4000
-2000
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
5
10
15
20
25
ExportüberschussImportquoteExportquote
Export + import quota (in % of GDP) in East Germany (right) and export surplus (left, in Mio. €)
State Chancellery
Productivity increases (tradeables)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Land- und Forstwirtschaft;Fischerei
Verarbeitendes Gewerbe
Baugewerbe
Handel; Gastgewerbe undVerkehr
Finanzierung; Vermietung u.Unternehmensdienstleister
Öffentliche und privateDienstleister
Difference compared to the production structure in West Germany, added value in %
State Chancellery
Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 8
European Perspective
Regulatory Environment: Single Market
Structural Funds: 3 bln EUR / 7 years
Interregional and transborder cooperation
EER-Network
State Chancellery
Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 9
EER 1: Focus on Strengths: Compete and Cooperate
Strengthen ourstrengthsFocus fundingprogrammeson regional centers of growthEstablish a neweconomicpsychology
State Chancellery
Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 10
EER 2: Innovation and Creativitykey factors for a successfuleconomicdevelopment in theGerman capitalregionjoint innovationstrategy of Brandenburg and Berlin strengthening the cooperation with innovative branches, fostering technology transfer and supporting innovative start-ups
The Leibniz-Institut for innovative microelectronics (IHP) in Frankfurt (Oder) investigates and develops wirelesscommunication techonologies.
State Chancellery
11Sources: Research Ministry of Brandenburg, Berlin Senat, 2004
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.PotsdamBranden-burg/Havel
Berlin
Belzig
Luckenwalde
Herzberg
Senftenberg
Forst
7 Universities
21 Universities of Applied Sciences
176,000 Students
>250 Research institutes
23 Technology centers
Sciences, research and development in theGerman Capital Region
BRANDENBURG
State Chancellery
Structure of the JointB-BB Innovation Strategy
Life Sciences Energy technologies
Transport, Mobility , Logistics
Optical technologies , micro systems
ICT, new Media, (creative economy )
Cluster / Fields of Excellence
Cross -cutting themesMaterials Production
and automationtechnology
Cleantechno -logies
Security
Strategy / Innovation
profile
Transfer of knowledge and
technologyInternationelCooperation
Marketing/ Profile
sharpening
Infrastructure Assistance and FinancingPolitical planning
framework
innoBB: Joint Berlin-Brandenburg Innovation Strategy
State Chancellery
13
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.Brandenburg/Havel
9,000 companies120,000 employees€ 11.5bn sales
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.PotsdamBranden-burg/Havel
Berlin
Askania Media Potsdam-BabelsbergCartoon Movie (Animation) Potsdam-Babelsberg
ebay Kleinmachnow
German Filmschool of digital production ElstalHasso Plattner Institute PotsdamInstitute for High Performance Frankfurt/OderMedia-City Potsdam-BabelsbergMicroelectronics Frankfurt/OderOracle PotsdamTimebandits Filmverleih Potsdam-BabelsbergUfa Film & TV-Produktion Potsdam-Babelsberg
ICT & Media - industry
3
12
4
5
68
910 11
7
B R A N D E N B U R G
State Chancellery
14
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.Potsdam
Examples:
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.PotsdamBranden-burg/Havel
Berlin
Deutsche Bahn (Schenker & Railion)Deutsche Post (DHL)
Kühne & Nagel
DachserDPDUPSFedexFiegeGefco
3
1245
6
7
89
B R A N D E N B U R GGlobal Players
Logistics - in the Capital Region177.000 employeers
3.800 companies
State Chancellery
15
BioTech-Bogen Hennigsdorf
BioTech Campus Hermannswerder
BioTech Park Luckenwalde
Campus Berlin-Buch Berlin
Science Park Potsdam Golm
WISTA-Adlershof Berlin
Examples:
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.PotsdamBrandenburg/Havel
1
2
3
4
5
6
Cottbus
Frankfurt/O.PotsdamBranden-burg/Havel
Berlin
1
2
3
4
5 6
Life Science: Germany´s biggest life science cluster in Berlin-Brandenburg
150 companies3 university clinics6 biotech parks200 projects with 5,000 scientists
B R A N D E N B U R G
State Chancellery
Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 16
EER 3: Ecological Modernization
ensure economic development and the creation of new and sustainable jobs
further develop our position as one of the leading regions for research, production, and application of sustainable energy technologies
PVflex Solar GmbH (Fürstenwalde) develops technologies for modern solar architecture
State Chancellery
• Decrease of CO2-emissions till 2020 by 40 % and by 75 % till 2030 compared to 1990
• Extension of renewable energy till 2020 to 20 % share of am primary energy consumption
• Decrease of final energy consumption by 13 % compared to 1990
Energy strategy Brandenburg 2020 - Objectives
17
State Chancellery
00,5
11,5
22,5
33,5
2008 per capita powergeneration from renewable
energies in MWh
0
5
10
15
20
2008 per capitapower generation
in MWh
BrandenburgGermany
Brandenburg – (Renewable) Energy Region
State Chancellery
Wind energy
Solar Energy
Bio massenergy
Power generation for regional consumptionapp. 60% from renewable energies
State Chancellery
• Largest solar energy park near Senftenberg (Senftenberg I, II, III) with ca. 166 MW
• Renewable energies on conversion sites (i.e. formerly militarily used)
• “Leitstern “ (German champion) in renewable energies 2008, 2010
Renewable Energies in Brandenburg
State Chancellery
Cluster energy technology Berlin-Brandenburg
- 500 businesses with almost 50,000 employees and more than 30 research institutes and universities
- Spheres of activity
• Solar energy
• Turbo-engines und power plant engineering
• Energy networks und storage / E-mobility
• Energy efficiency technology
• Wind energy / bio energy
State Chancellery
Wind energy
2,952 Wind power stations
• 2010: 4,400 MW
• Objective of the energy strategy 2020: 7,500 MW
Businesses
• Vestas
• Reuther
• Enertrag
• Repower
• SIAG Anlagenbau
State Chancellery
State Chancellery
Brandenburg Ministry for Economic and European Affairs 24
EER 4: Entrepreneurship
encourage and support all relevant forms of entrepreneurialactivity and responsibility
use the EER award as meansto further fosteran integratedsystem to supportentrepreneurshipand start-ups
The GO:IN is a sciene-orientedinnovation and business incubator at Potsdam-Golm.
State Chancellery
Future European Entrepreneurs?!
