fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk ...nie.lk/pdffiles/tg/t12syl12.pdf · 1 1.0 mwpKfk; 2007 Mk; Mz;bd; Gjpa fy;tp rPu;j;jpUj;jq;fSf;fikthf> fy;tpg; nghJj; juhjug;

36

fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay;fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay;fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay;fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay;fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay;

ghlj;jpl;lk;ghlj;jpl;lk;ghlj;jpl;lk;ghlj;jpl;lk;ghlj;jpl;lk;

juq;fs;; 12> 13juq;fs;; 12> 13juq;fs;; 12> 13juq;fs;; 12> 13juq;fs;; 12> 13(2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J eilKiwg;gLj;j(2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J eilKiwg;gLj;j(2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J eilKiwg;gLj;j(2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J eilKiwg;gLj;j(2009 Mk; Mz;bypUe;J eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLk;)g;gLk;)g;gLk;)g;gLk;)g;gLk;)

r%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiwr%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiwr%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiwr%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiwr%f tpQ;Qhdj;Jiw

Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;Njrpa fy;tp epWtfk;

kfufkkfufkkfufkkfufkkfufk

20092009200920092009

1

1.01.01.01.01.0 mwpKfk;mwpKfk;mwpKfk;mwpKfk;mwpKfk;

2007 Mk; Mz;bd; Gjpa fy;tp rPu;j;jpUj;jq;fSf;fikthf> fy;tpg; nghJj; juhjug; gj;jpu cau;jug; guPl;irf;Fupa Gjpa

ghlj;jpl;lk; 2009 ,y; ,Ue;J eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ.

,jd;gb> ,g;Gjpa Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lkhdJ> Njrpaf; nfhs;iffSf;fikthfTk; khztu; Nju;r;rp tpUj;jpf;Fg; nghUj;jkhd

tifapYk; jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,g;Gjpa ghlj;jpl;lk;> Gtpapay; ghlj;jpd; Gjpa Nghf;Ffis cs;slf;fpa tifapYk;

,yq;if Fwpj;J $ba ftdQ; nrYj;jpAk; fl;bnaOg;gg;gl;Ls;sJ.

Gjpa ghlj;jpl;lj; jahupg;gpd;NghJ Gjpa Nehf;Ffspd; mbg;gilapy; G+uzj;Jt Nehf;fpy; ngsjpf kw;Wk; khdpl epyj;Njhw;wq;fis

fw;gjw;F ftdQ; nrYj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy; Kd;du; ,lk;ngw;wpUe;j rpy ghlj;jiyg;Gfs; ePf;fg;gl;L jw;fhyj;jpy;

Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ngw;w Gjpa ghlj;jiyg;Gfs; cs;sPu;f;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

cyfshtpa uPjpapy; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;ba> fhyepiy khw;wk;> ePu;tsg;ghJfhg;G> capu;g;ngUe;jpzpTfsJ ghJfhg;G>

,aw;if mdu;j;jq;fs;> mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jtk;> #oy; khehLfSk; xg;ge;jq;fSk;> ru;tNjr #oy;rhu; mikg;Gfs;> khdplg;

Gtpapaypd; etPdNghf;Ffs;> cyf rdj;njhifapd; fl;likg;Gk; gz;ghl;Lf;Nfhyq;fSk;> efu kakhf;fypd; Nghf;Ffs;> cyf

tptrhak; kw;Wk; ifj;njhopy; Nghf;Ffs;> Nfhs kakhf;fy;> jfty; njhopDl;gk;> ru;tNjr tu;j;jfk; Nghd;w jiyg;Gfs; cyf

uPjpahfTk; cs;Su; uPjpahfTk; Nehf;Ftjw;F ,g;ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy; cj;Njrpf;fg;l;Ls;sJ. NkYk; Gtpapaypy; gad;gLj;jg;gLk;

Gjpa njhopDl;g Kiwfshd GIS, GPS Nghd;w El;gq;fs; gw;wpAk; ftdQ; nrYj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.

mj;Jld; Gtpapay; Gjpa ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; fw;wy; fw;gpj;jy; kw;Wk; kjpg;gPl;L nranyhOq;FfspYk; rpy khw;wq;fs;

tpje;Jiuf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,jd;gb Gtpapaypd; jdpj;Jtk;> juk; vd;gd Ngzg;gLk; tifapy; fzpg;gPL kw;Wk; kjpg;gPLfs;

Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;.

2

2.02.02.02.02.0 ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;

• ehk; thOk; cyfpd; gy;tifj;jd;ikia tpsq;fpf; nfhz;L xUtUf;nfhUtUlDk; #oYlDk; ey;ypzf;fj;Jld; thog;

gofpf;nfhs;sy;.

• ngsjpf> khdplj; jiuj;Njhw;w mk;rq;fisg; ghJfhg;gjw;Fk;> NgZtjw;Fkhd kdg;ghq;fpid tpUj;jp nra;jy;.

• juTfs;> jfty;fisr; Nrfupg;gjw;Fk;> tpsf;Ftjw;Fk;> Kd;itg;gjw;Fk;> Gtpapay; uPjpahd El;g Kiwfisg; gad;gLj;Jjy;.

• tho;f;ifapd; rthy;fis ntw;wpnfhs;tjw;fhd jpwd;fis tpUj;jp nra;jy;;.

• ,aw;iff;Fk; r%fj;Jf;Fkpilapyhd njhlu;Gf;Nfhyq;fs;> mtw;wpd; Nghf;Ffs;> nraw;ghLfisf; fw;wy;.

• ngsjpf> khdplj; jiuj;Njhw;w nraw;ghLfs; njhlu;gpy; tpsf;fj;Jld; njhopw;gLjy;.

3

juk; 12 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lq;fs;juk; 12 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lq;fs;juk; 12 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lq;fs;juk; 12 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lq;fs;juk; 12 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lq;fs;

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; I - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;

Kjyhe; jtizKjyhe; jtizKjyhe; jtizKjyhe; jtizKjyhe; jtiz

(ghlNtisfs; 48) (ghlNtisfs; 48) (ghlNtisfs; 48) (ghlNtisfs; 48) (ghlNtisfs; 48)

1.0 (1.1> 1.2> 1.3> 1.4> 1.5)1.0 (1.1> 1.2> 1.3> 1.4> 1.5)1.0 (1.1> 1.2> 1.3> 1.4> 1.5)1.0 (1.1> 1.2> 1.3> 1.4> 1.5)1.0 (1.1> 1.2> 1.3> 1.4> 1.5)

2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)

3.0 (3.1)3.0 (3.1)3.0 (3.1)3.0 (3.1)3.0 (3.1)

,uz;lhe; jtiz,uz;lhe; jtiz,uz;lhe; jtiz,uz;lhe; jtiz,uz;lhe; jtiz (ghlNtisfs; 44) (ghlNtisfs; 44) (ghlNtisfs; 44) (ghlNtisfs; 44) (ghlNtisfs; 44)

3.0 (3.2)3.0 (3.2)3.0 (3.2)3.0 (3.2)3.0 (3.2)

4.0 (4.1> 4.2> 4.3)4.0 (4.1> 4.2> 4.3)4.0 (4.1> 4.2> 4.3)4.0 (4.1> 4.2> 4.3)4.0 (4.1> 4.2> 4.3)

%d;whe; jtiz%d;whe; jtiz%d;whe; jtiz%d;whe; jtiz%d;whe; jtiz (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36)

5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)

6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)

7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; II - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay;



1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)

2.0 (2.1> 2.2> 2.3> 2.4> 2.5)2.0 (2.1> 2.2> 2.3> 2.4> 2.5)2.0 (2.1> 2.2> 2.3> 2.4> 2.5)2.0 (2.1> 2.2> 2.3> 2.4> 2.5)2.0 (2.1> 2.2> 2.3> 2.4> 2.5)


2.0 (2.6> 2.7)2.0 (2.6> 2.7)2.0 (2.6> 2.7)2.0 (2.6> 2.7)2.0 (2.6> 2.7)

3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)

4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)


5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3> 5.4)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3> 5.4)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3> 5.4)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3> 5.4)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3> 5.4)

6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)

nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;



1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)1.0 (1.1> 1.2)


2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)2.0 (2.1> 2.2)


3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)3.0 (3.1> 3.2)

4

juk; 13 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lk;juk; 13 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lk;juk; 13 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lk;juk; 13 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lk;juk; 13 - jtizf;fhd cj;Njr Nju;r;rp kl;lk;

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; I - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay; - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;



8.0 (8.1> 18.2)8.0 (8.1> 18.2)8.0 (8.1> 18.2)8.0 (8.1> 18.2)8.0 (8.1> 18.2)

9.0 (9.1> 9.2)9.0 (9.1> 9.2)9.0 (9.1> 9.2)9.0 (9.1> 9.2)9.0 (9.1> 9.2)


10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)

11.0 (11.1> 11.2> 11.3)11.0 (11.1> 11.2> 11.3)11.0 (11.1> 11.2> 11.3)11.0 (11.1> 11.2> 11.3)11.0 (11.1> 11.2> 11.3)

%d;whe; jti%d;whe; jti%d;whe; jti%d;whe; jti%d;whe; jtizzzzz (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36) (ghlNtisfs; 36)

5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)5.0 (5.1> 5.2> 5.3)

6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)

7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)7.0 (7.1> 7.2)

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; II - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay; - khdplg; Gtpapay;



7.0 (7.1> 7.2> 7.3)7.0 (7.1> 7.2> 7.3)7.0 (7.1> 7.2> 7.3)7.0 (7.1> 7.2> 7.3)7.0 (7.1> 7.2> 7.3)

8.0 (8.1> 8.2)8.0 (8.1> 8.2)8.0 (8.1> 8.2)8.0 (8.1> 8.2)8.0 (8.1> 8.2)


9.0 (9.1)9.0 (9.1)9.0 (9.1)9.0 (9.1)9.0 (9.1)

10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)10.0 (10.1> 10.2)

11.0 (11.1> 11.2)11.0 (11.1> 11.2)11.0 (11.1> 11.2)11.0 (11.1> 11.2)11.0 (11.1> 11.2)


12.0 (12.1)12.0 (12.1)12.0 (12.1)12.0 (12.1)12.0 (12.1)

6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)6.0 (6.1> 6.2)

14.0 (14.1)14.0 (14.1)14.0 (14.1)14.0 (14.1)14.0 (14.1)

15.0 (15.1)15.0 (15.1)15.0 (15.1)15.0 (15.1)15.0 (15.1)

nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;



4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)4.0 (4.1> 4.2)


4.0 (4.3)4.0 (4.3)4.0 (4.3)4.0 (4.3)4.0 (4.3)


5.0 (5.1)5.0 (5.1)5.0 (5.1)5.0 (5.1)5.0 (5.1)

5

Nju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rp

1.0. jhk; thOk; #oypd;

jd;ik> nraw;ghL

fisg;; guprPypj;J

mjd; rkdpiyj;

jd;ikf;F gq;fspg;

ghu;.

2.0. ngsjpf> khdpl

epyj; Njhw;wq;fspd;

khWgLk; nraw;ghL

fis Muha;e ;J

mtw;wpd; ghJfhg;

gpw;F Kd;tUthu;.

Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;

1.1. Gtpj;njhFjpapd; gpujhdgz;Gfis vLj;Jf ;fhl;Lthu;.

1.2 tspkz;lyj;njhFjpapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijtpsf;Fthu;.

1.3 ePu;f;Nfhsj;jpd; gz;Gmjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ijtpsf;Fthu;.

1.4 fw;Nfhs tbtikg;Gkw;Wk; mjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij tpsf;Fthu;.

1.5 cap;u;f;Nfhs tbikg;Gkw;Wk; mjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij tpsf;Fthu;.

2.1. Gt pa pd ; fl ;likg ;Gkw;Wk; cs;slf;fk; gw;wpjfty;fspd; Clhftpsf;fpf; $Wthu;.

2.2. ,yq;ifapd; ghiwfs;>fdpaq;fs; kw;Wk; kz;cUthf ;fk ; gw ; w pMuha;thu;.

ghlNtisghlNtisghlNtisghlNtisghlNtis

14

10

10

ghl cs;slf;fk;ghl cs;slf;fk;ghl cs;slf;fk;ghl cs;slf;fk;ghl cs;slf;fk;

• Gtpj;njhFjp - mwpKfk;

• tsp kz;lyk;

• ePu;f;Nfhsk;

• fw;Nfhsk;

• capu;f; Nfhsk;

• Gtpapd; fl;likg;Gk; cs;slf;fKk;

• Gtpapd; cl;Gwk;• GtpNahL• ghiwfs; cUthf;fk;• ghiw tiffs;

• ,yq;ifapd; ghiwfSk; fdpaq;fSk;• kz; cUthf;fKk; mjd; gz;GfSk;• ,yq;ifapd; kz;

3.0 ghlj;jpl;lk;3.0 ghlj;jpl;lk;3.0 ghlj;jpl;lk;3.0 ghlj;jpl;lk;3.0 ghlj;jpl;lk;

3.1 - juk; 12 Gtpapay; gFjp 3.1 - juk; 12 Gtpapay; gFjp 3.1 - juk; 12 Gtpapay; gFjp 3.1 - juk; 12 Gtpapay; gFjp 3.1 - juk; 12 Gtpapay; gFjp I - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;

6


3.0 ngsjpf> khdpl

epyj;Njhw;wq;fspd;

,af;fg; gz;Gfs;

kw;Wk; nrad;Kiw

fis Muha;e ;J

#oYld; czu;T

G+u ;tkhf nraw;

gLthu;.


3.1 GtpNkw;gug;G nrad;

Kiwfs; kw;Wk; mtw;

wpd; tiffis cjhu

zq;fSld; vLj;Jf;

fhl;Lthu;.

3.2 GtpNkw;gug;G nrad;

KiwfSf;F jhf;fk;

nrYj;Jk; Gw tpirf

sJ nraw;ghLfis

cjhuzq;fSld; vLj;

Jf;fhl;Lthu;.


14

20


• Gtp Nkw;gug;G nrad;KiwfSk; tiffSk;

• mf tpirfs;

• jfl;NlhLfs;

• Gtp eLf;fk;

• vupkiyr; nraw;ghLfs;

• Gw tpirfs;

• nry;thf;Ff; fhuzpfshd XLk; ePu;> fhw;W>

gdpahW> jiuf;fPo; ePu;> jpzptirT

7


4.0. ngsjpf kw ;Wk ;

khdpl epyj;Njhw;

wq;fis tpsq;fpf;

n f h s ; t j w ; F

cjTk; thdpiy>

fhyepiy vz;zf;

fUf;fs;> nrad;

Kiwfis ,dq;

fhz;gJld; mtw;

Wf ;F xOf p

elg;ghu;.


4.1. thdpiy %yfq;fis

tpsf;Fthu;.

4.2 fhyepiyia fl;Lg;

gLj;Jk; fhuzpfis

cj h uzq ; fS ld ;

tpsf;fpf; $Wthu;.

4.3 nfg;gdpd; fhyepiy

tifg;ghLfspd; Clhf

fhyepiyapd; gy;tifj;

jd;ikia tpsf;Fthu;.


24

08

08


• thdpiyapd; mbg;gilfs;

• ntg;gepiy

• <ug;gjd;

• kiotPo;r;rp

• fhw;wOj;jKk; fhw;W

• fl;GydhFjd;ik

• fhyepiy nry;thf;Ff; fhuzpfs;

• #upa xsp gLNfhzk; kw;Wk; mfyf;Nfhl;L epiy

fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; NtWghLfs;

• ePu; epyg; guk;gy;

• rKj;jpuk; kw;Wk; ePNuhl;lq;fs;

• jhoKf;fk;> cauKf;f epiyaq;fs;

• Xuplf; fhw;Wf;fs;

• kiyr;rha;Tfs;

• fhyepiy tifg;ghLfs;

• fhyepiy tifg;ghLfs; - mwpKfk;

• tifg;ghLfs;

8



khdpl epyj;Njhw;

wq;fis tpsq;fpf;

n f h s ; t j w ; F

cjTk; mbg;gil

vz;zf;fUf;fs;>

nrad;Kiwfis

Muha;e;J mtw;iw

ghJfhf ;f Kd ;

tUthu;.


khdpl epyj;Njhw;

wq;fis tpsq;fpf;

n f h s ; t j w ; F

cjTk; mbg;gil

vz;zf;fUf;fs;>

nrad;Kiwfis

Muha;e ;J #oy;

rkdpiyia ghJ

fhf;fr; nraw;gL

thu;.


5.1. ,yq;ifapd; fhyepiy

,ay;Gfspid fw;ghu;.

5.2 ,yq;iff;F kiotPo;r;rp

fpilf;fg;ngWk; Kiw

fis Muha;thu;.

5.3 ,yq;if fhyepiy

tyaq;fsJ NtWghL

fis jfty ;fs pd ;

Clhf tpsf;Fthu;.

6.1 fhyepiy khw;wq;fspy;

nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;Jk;

,aw;iff; fhuzpfis

Ak; nry;thf;FfisAk;

xg;gpl;Lf; fhl;Lthu;.

6.2 fhyepiy khw;wq;fspy;

jhf ;fk ; nrYj ;Jk ;

khdpl eltbf;iffs;

kw;Wk; mtw;wpd; nry;

thf;Ffis xg;gpl;Lf;

fhl;Lthu;.


04

04

04

06

06


• ,yq;iff; fhyepiy - mwpKfk;

• kio tPo;r;rp fpilf;fg; ngWk; topfs;

• gUtf;fhw;W> ,ilg;gUtf;fhw;W> Nkw;fhTif>

#whtsp

• ntg;gepiy NtWghLfs;

• fhyepiy tyaq;fs;

• fhye piy khw ;wq ;fSf ;fhd fhuzq ;fSk ;

nry;thf;FfSk;

• gr;irtPl;L tpisT

• rKj;jpu Nkw;gug;G ntg;gepiy khw;wk;

• vupkiy

• #upa xsp

• vy; epNdh> yh epNdh

• fhyepiy khw;wq;fspy; khdpl eltbf;iffs; kw;Wk;

mtw;wpd; nry;thf;Ffs;

9


7.0. ePu;g; ghJfhg;gpw;F

gq;fspg;ghu;.


7.1 cyf ePu ;r ;rkdpiy

juT kw;Wk; Njrg;glq;

fspD}lhf fw;ghu;.

7.2 cyf ePu;r;rkdpiyapy;

Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; jhf;fq;

fis fw;W ePu;g;ghJfhg;

gpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij

vLj;Jf;fhl;Lthu;.


08

04


• cyf ePu;r;rkdpiy

• Nkw;gug;G ePu;

rKj;jpuk;

epyk;

• jiuf;fPo; ePu;

• tspkz;ly ePu;

• ePu;g;ghJfhg;G

10


1.0. khdplg; Gtpapaypd;

m b g ; g i l fis

guprPypg;gJld; mt;

vz;zf;fUf;fis

mu;j;jkpFe;j tif

apy; kdpj nraw;

ghLfSf;F gad;

gLj;Jthu;.


1.1. khd plg ; Gt pa pay py ;

N j h w ; w g ; g hLfs pd ;

ntspNfhyq;fs; (SpatialPatterns) kw ;Wk ;

nranyhOq ;Ffis

Muha;thu;.

1.2 khdpl kw;Wk; ngsjpf

Nj h w ; w g ; g hLfs pd ;

,ilj; njhlu;G> ,ilr;

nranyhOq ;Ffis

xg;gPl;L uPjpahf vLj;Jf;

fhl;Lthu;.


05

05


• khdplg; Gtpapaypd; mbg;gilfs;

• kdpjj; Njhw;wg;ghLfspd; ntsprhu; Nfhyq;fs;

kw;Wk; nranyhOq;Ffs;

• kdpj kw;Wk; ngsjpf Njhw;wg;ghLfsJ ,ilr;

nraw;ghLfSk; ,ilj; njhlu;GfSk;

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; - II khdplg; Gtpapay; khdplg; Gtpapay; khdplg; Gtpapay; khdplg; Gtpapay; khdplg; Gtpapay;

11


2.0. rdj ;njhifapd ;

gpujhd ,af;fg ;

gz;Gfis Muha;

e;J rdj;njhif

apd ; fhuzkhf

Vw;gl;Ls;s gpur;

rpidfis ,opts

thf;Ftjw;F nraw;

gLthu;.


2.1. cyfr; rdj;njhifapd;

g p ujhd ,af ;fg ;

gz;Gfspd; gpujhdkhd

rpytw ;iw vLj ;Jf ;

fhl;Lthu;.

2.2 tsk; vd;w tifapy;

rdj;njhifapd; Kf;fp

aj;Jtj;ij tpsf;Fthu;.

2.3 ,yq;if rdj;njhif

apd; gpujhd ,af;fg;

gz;Gfspid tpsf;F

thu;.

2.4 ,yq;if rdj;njhif

apd; fl;likg;Gfspd;

mz;ikf;fhyg; Nghf;F

fis tpgupg;ghu;.


08

02

08

02


• cyf rdj;njhif

• rdj;njhifapd; ,af;fg; gz;Gfs;

• msT/ ngUf;fk;• tsu;r;rp

• guk;gy;

• fl;likg;G

• rdj;njhif tsk; vd;w tifapy; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

ngwy;

• ,yq;ifapd; rdj;njhif

• msT

• tsu;r;rp

• guk;gy;

• fl;likg;G

• mz;ikf;fhyg; Nghf;Ffs;

12

Nju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rp Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;

2.5 cyf rdj;njhifapd;

fl;likg;gpy; jhf;fk;

nrYj;Jk; fhuzpfis

gFj;jhuha;thu;.

2.6 ,yq ;ifa pd ; rdj ;

njhifg; gz;Gfis

Muha;thu;.

2.7 ,yq ;ifa pd ; rdj ;

njhifg; gz;Gfspy;


Nghf;Ffis Muha;thu;.


10

05

05


• cyf rdj;njhifg; gz;Gfs;

• ,aw;if mjpfupg;G tPjk;

• cyf ,lg;ngau;Tf; Nfhyq;fs;

• cs;Su;

• ru;tNjrk;

• ,yq;if rdj;njhifg; gz;Gfs;

• ,aw;if mjpfupg;G tPjk;

• ,lg;ngau;T

• cs;Su;

• ru;tNjrk;

• mz;ikf;fhyg; Nghf;Ffs;

• fpuhkk; - efuk;

• fpuhkpa Gjpa FbapUg;Gfs;

• ,lg; ngau;T

• ,aw;if mdu;j;jk;

• Aj;jk;

13


3.0. rdj ;njhifapd ;gpujhd gz;ghl;Lmk;rq;fis Muha;thu;.

4.0. mbg ;gil FbapUg ;G tiffisMuha;e ;J mtw;wpdhy; Gtpapaypy;rhu;gpid Muha;thu;.


3.1. cyf rdj;njhifapd;gz;ghl;L mk;rq;fisMuha;thu;.

3.2 ,yq;if rdj;njhifapd; gz;ghl;lk;rq;fisMuha;thu;.

4.1. cyf pd ; mbg ; gilF b a p U g ; G f s p i dmikt plk ; kw ;Wk ;eltbf ;iffs pd ;gbtifg;gLj;Jthu;.

4.2. ,yq;ifapd; gpujhdFbapUg;G tiffspidmikt plk ; kw ;Wk ;eltbf ;iffs pd ;gbtifg;gLj;Jthu;.


08

08

10

10


• cyf rdj;njhifapd; gz;ghl;lk;rq;fs;• rkak;• nkhop• Vidad

• Nfhj;jpuq;fs;• goq;Fbapdu;

• ,yq;if rdj;njhifapd; gz;ghl;lk;rq;fs;• ,dk;• rkak;• nkhop

• cyf FbapUg;Gfs;• fpuhkpa FbapUg;G• efu FbapUg;G• mbg;gilg; gz;Gfs;• gzpfs;• gy;NtW tiffs;• Nghf;Ffs;

• ,yq;ifapd; FbapUg;Gfs;• fpuhkpa FbapUg;G• efu FbapUg;G• ngUe;Njhl;l FbapUg;G• jpl;lkpl;l FbapUg;Gfs;

• mbg;gilg; gz;Gfs;

• gzpfs;

• gy;NtW tiffs;

• Nghf;Ffs;

14


5.0. cyfpd; efuhf;fk;>

mJ njhlu ;ghd

g pujhd mk ;rq ;

fis Muha;e ;J

,yq;ifapy; ef

uhf;f gpur ;r pid

fis ,optsthf;F

tjw;F Nkw;nfhs;

sf;$ba eltbf;

iffis tpje;J

iug;ghu;.


5.1. cyf efuhf;fj;jpd;

jd;ikfis cjhuzq;

fSld; tpsf;Fthu;.

5.2 cyf efuhf;fj;jpy;

r%f nghUshjhu

vOtpdhf;fis Muha;

thu;.

5.3 cyf efuhf;fj;jpy;

#oy; kw;Wk; Rfhjhu

MNuhf;fpak; njhlu;ghd

vOtpdhf;fis fye;J

iuahLthu;.

5.4 cyf efuhf;f Kfh

ikj;Jtj; jd;ikfis

Muha;thu;.


03

04

04

03


• cyf efuhf;fk;

efuhf;fj;jpd;

• nranyhOq;F

• kl;lq;fs;

• Nfhyq;fs;

• Nghf;Ffs;

• r%f> nghUshjhuj;Jiwfspd; vOtpdhf;fs;

• Fbirfs;

• Nrupfs;

• r%ff;$l;L

• r%f rPuopTfs;

• kpd;rhuk;

• efur; nrwpT

• Rw;whly; rhu; vOtpdhf;fs;

• efu khrilT

• Nrupfs;

• jpz;kf; foptfw;wy;

• Rfhjhuk; kw;Wk; MNuhf;fpak; njhlu;ghd vOtpdhf;fs;

• Fb ePu; trjpfs; Fiwtiljy;

• njhw;W Neha;fs;

• efu Kfhikj;Jtk;

• jpl;lkplYk; nraw;gLj;jYk;

• mbg;gil kw;Wk; epu;thfg; gpur;rpidfs;

• efu vy;iyfisj; jPu;khdpj;jy;

15


6.0. ,yq;ifapd; ef

uhf;fk; njhlu;ghd

gpujhd vOtpdhf;

fis Muha;thu;.


6.1. ,yq;ifapd; efuhf;fj;

jpd; jd;ikfis Muha;

thu;.

6.2 ,yq;ifapd; efuhf;f

r%f> nghUshjhu

Rw;whly;rhu; vOtpdhf;

fis gFj;jhuha;thu;.


07

07


• ,yq;ifapd; efuhf;fk;

efuhf;fj;jpd;

• nrad;Kiw

• kl;lk;

• Nfhyk;

• Nghf;Ffs;

• r%f> nghUshjhuj;Jiwfspd; vOtpdhf;fs;

• #oy; rhu; vOtpdhf;fs;

• Rfhjhuk; kw;Wk; MNuhf;fpak; njhlu;ghd vOtpdhf;fs;

• efuhf;f Kfhikj;Jtk;

16


1.0. juT> jfty;fis

gFg;gha;T nra;jy;>

,iltpidg;gLj;jy;>

Kd;itj;jy; Mfpa

tw;wpw;fhf Gtpapay;

El;g Kiwfisg;

ghtpg;ghu;.


1.1. Gtpapay; ghlf; fw;wypy;

nra;Kiwg; Gtpapaypd;

Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij Muha;

thu;.

1.2 Gjpa gltiufiyapay;

El;gq;fisg; gad;gLj;

Jthu;.


10

15


• Gtpapay; fw;wypy; nra;Kiwg;Gtpapaypd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

• fhyk;> ntsp gw;wpa mwpTld; GtpNkw;gug;gpd;

ngsjpf> khdpl mk;rq;fspid Kd;itj;jy;.

• msitrhu ; > gz;Grhu ; jfty;fis cupa

El;gKiwfspd; %yk; Kd;itj;jy;.

• gy;NtW tifj; Njrg ;glq;fs; kw ;Wk ; Gjpa gl

tiufiyapay; El;gq;fs;

• gy;NtW Njrg;glq;fspd; mwpKfk;

• fUg;nghUs; Njrg;glk;

• ,ltpsf;ftpay; Njrg;glk;

• Njrg;glk; njhlu;ghf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; Gjpa

njhopDl;g mwpKfKk; mtw;wpd; gad;fSk;

nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk; - juk; 12nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk; - juk; 12nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk; - juk; 12nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk; - juk; 12nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk; - juk; 12

(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)

17


2.0 ngsjpf> khdpl

e pyj ; Njhw ;wq ;

fis tpsq;fpf ;

n f h s ; t j w ; F

cjTk; mbg;gil

vz;zf;fUf;fs;

kw;Wk; Kiwfs;

gw;wp tpsf;fj;Jld;

nraw;gLthu;.

3.0 ngsjpf> gz;ghl;L

e pyj ; Njhw ;wq ;

fis tpsq;fpf ;

nfhs;tjw;F gFg;

gha;T nra;tjw;F

,il tpidg;gLj;

Jtjw;fhf nghUj;

jkhd El;gq;fis

gad;gLj;Jthu;.


2.1 Njrg;glj;jpy; fhl;lg;

gLk; ngsjpf mk;rq;f

is tpgupg;ghu;.

2.2 Njrg;glj;jpy; fhl;lg;

gLk; gz;ghl;lk;rq;fis

,dq;fz;ghu;.

3.1 Njrg ;gl cs;slf;f

tplaq;fis tptuzQ;

nra;thu;.

3.2 ehshe ;j tho ;t pd ;

eltbf;iffSf;fhf

Njrg;glq;fisg; gad;

gLj;Jthu;.


10

10

14

10


• Njrg;glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gLk; ngsjpf gz;ghl;lk;rq;fis

mwpe;J nfhs;sy;.

• 1:50000 nkw;wpf; Njrg;glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s

ngsjpf> mk;;rq;fs;

• 1:50000 nkw;wpf; Njrg;glj;jpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s

gz;ghl;lk;rq;fs;

• Njrg;glj;jfty; tptuzk;

• ngsjpf mk;rq;fs;

• gz;ghl;lk;rq;fs;

• ngsjpf> gz;ghl;lk;rq;fSf;fpilapyhd ,ilj;

njhlu;Gfs;

• Njrg;glg;ghtid

• Njrg;gl ghtidapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

• gy;NtW re;ju;g;gq;fspd;NghJ Njrg;glq;fspy;

,Ue;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; gad;fs;

• Njrg;gl ghtidapd; gy;NtW re;ju;g;gq;fs;

18


8.0. ,yq;ifapd; ePu;g;

ghJfhg;gpw;F gq;f

spg;ghu;.

9.0. ngsjpf> khdpl

epyj;Njhw;wq;fspd;

gy;NtWgl;l ,af;

fg; gz;Gfs; kw;Wk;

nrad;Kiwfis

Muha;e ;J #oy;

ghJfhg;gpw;F gq;f

spg;ghu;.


8.1. ,yq;ifapd; ePupaypd;

,af ;fg ; gz;Gfis

Muha;thu;.

8.2 ,yq ;ifa pd ; e P u ; g ;

ghJfhg;gpd; Kf;fpaj;

Jtj;ij tpgupg;ghu;.

9.1 capu;g ; ngUe;jpzpT

fspd; (Biome) cyfg;

guk;gy; kw;Wk; mtw;wpd;

gz;Gfspid tpsf;F

thu;.

9.2 ,yq;ifapd; capu;g;

ngUe ; j pzpTfspd ;

guk;giyAk; mtw;wpd;

,af;fg;gz;GfisAk;

tpsf;Fthu;.


10

06

16

10


• ,yq;ifapd; ePu; tsk;

• Nkw;gug;G ePu;

• jiuf;fPo; ePu;

• ePu;g; ghJfhg;G

• capu;g;ngUe; jpzpTfspd; guk;gy;

• madf; fhLfs;

• ,ilntg;g tyaf; fhLfs;

• kj;jpa jiuf; fhLfs;

• Gd;dpyq;fSk; rtd;dhTk;

• Crpapiyf;fhLfs;

• ghiytdf; fhLfs;

• KidT/ Je;jpuhf;fhLfs;

• ,yq;ifapd; capu;g;ngUe;jpzpTfsJ guk;gy;

• fhLfs;

• gw;iwf;fhLfs;

• Gd;epyq;fs;

• <u epyq;fs;

3.2 - juk; 133.2 - juk; 133.2 - juk; 133.2 - juk; 133.2 - juk; 13

Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp I - ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;- ngsjpfg; Gtpapay;

19


10.0. ngsjpf> khdpl

nrad;Kiwfspd;

,ilj;njhlu;Gfs;>

ngsjpf> khdpl

#oypy; Vw;gLj;Jk;

j hf ; fk ; gw ; w p

Muha;thu;.


10.1. cyfpd; ,aw;if mdu;j;

jq;fs; Vw;gLk; Kiw

fis cjhuzq;fSld;

vLj;Jf; $Wthu;.

10.2 cyf ,aw;if mdu;j;

jq;fspdhy; Vw;gLk;

ngsjpf kw;Wk; khdpl

jhf;fq;fis Muha;thu;.


10


• cyfpd; ,aw;if mdu;j;jq;fs;

• Gtp eLf;fk;

• #whtsp

• tul;rp

• kpd;dy; jhf;fk;

• gdpkiy cile;J tpoy;

• Nguiy (Rdhkp)

• kz; rupT

• #iwg;Gay; (nlhdu;Nlh)

• nts;sg;ngUf;F

• vupkiyf;ff;Fif

• ,aw;if mdu;j;jj;jhf;fq;fs;

• ngsjpf jhf;fq;fs;

• khdplj; jhf;fq;fs;

20


11.0. ngsj pf kw ;Wk ;

khdpl epyj;Njhw;wq;

fis ghJfhg;gjw;

Fk; nfhz;L elhj;

Jtjw;Fk; cld;

ghlhd rpe ;jid

Ald; nraw;gLthu;.


11.1 ,yq;ifapy; Vw;gLk;

,aw;if mdu;j;jq;fs;

gw;wp fw;W mdu;j;j

Kfhikj ;Jtj ;j pw ;F

gq;fspg;ghu;.

11.2 ,yq;if #oy; njhFjp

Kfhikj;Jtk; kw;Wk;

ghJfhg;gpw;fhf Nkw;

nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;s top

Kiwfis kjpg;ghu;.

11.3 #oy ; kw ;Wk ; mJ

rk;ge;jkhd ,yq;if

a py ; nry ;thf ;Fr ;

nrYj;Jk; gpufldq;fs;>

khehLfs;> rkthak;

vd;gtw;wpd; xg;ge;jq;

fsJ nghUj;jg;ghLfs;

gw;wp tpku;rpg;ghu;.


12

08

08


• ,yq;ifapd; ,aw;if mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jtk;

• ,aw;if mdu;j;j Kfhikj;Jt tl;lk;

• ,lu;fSf;F Kfq;nfhLj;jy;

• ,lu;fis fzpg;gply;

• ,lu;fis ,opTgLj;JjYf;fhd cj;jpfs;

• tpopg;Gzu;T ngwy;

• tpopg;Gzu;T kw;Wk; Kd; tpopg;Gzu;T njhFjp

• ,yq;ifapd; njupT nra;ag;gl;l #ow;nwhFjpfs;

• <uepyk;

• fhLfSk; kw;Wk; tdtpyq;F ruzhyaq;fSk;

• flw;fiu

• ePu;j;Njf;fq;fs;/ Fsq;fspid mz;ba capu;r; #ow;

nwhFjpfs;

• #oy; vz;zf;fUf;fSk; rpe;jidfSk;

• fhLfs; kw;Wk; tdtpyq;Ffs;

• fhyepiy khw;wk;

• <uepyk;

• FNshNuhGNshNuh fhgd;fs; (CFC)

21


12.0. ,aw;if kw;Wk;

r%fj;jpw;fpilapy;

fhzg;gLk; ,ilj;

njhlu;G(Clhl;lk;)

fspd; tsu;r;rpf;fhf

GtpapdJk; mjd;

kf ;fs ; gw ;w pAk ;

m f ; f i w A l d ;

eltbf ;iffis

Nkw;nfhs;thu;.


12.1. #oy; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij

fhl ;Lk ; fhuzpfs ;

njhlu ;ghf ru ;tNjr

kw;Wk; gpuNjr mikg;G

fspd; tfpgq;Ffis

Muha;thu;.


20


• njd;dhrpa xj;Jiog;G Rw;whly; epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lk;

(SACEP)• If;fpa ehl;L #oy; kw;Wk; mgptpUj;jp njhlu;ghd

khehL (UNED)• If;fpa ehl;L #oy; epfo;r;rpj;jpl;lk; (UNEP)• fhyepiy khw;wk; njhlu;ghd Ml;rp ,il

kz;lyk; (IPCC)• #oy; ghJfhg;G rk;ge;jkhd Njrpa rq;fk; (IUCN)• Njrpa ePu;ts Muha;r;rp epWtdk; (NARA)• kj;jpa Rw;whly; mjpfhu rig (CEA)• ru;t Njrpa kl;l ePu; Kfhikj;Jt epWtdk; (IWMI)• flw;fiu ghJfhg;Gj; jpizf;fsk; (CCD)

22


7.0 tptrhaj;jpd; mz;

ikf;fhyg; Nghf;F

fs; kw;Wk; mjd;

jd;ikfis Muha;

e;J tptrha elt

bf ;iffSf ;fhf

tpidj;jpwd; kpF

tifapy; gq;fspg;

ghu;.


7.1. cyf tptrhaj;jpd;

jd;ikfis> El;gq;fs;>

cw;gj ;j p tu ;j ;jfk ; >

nrad;Kiwfs; vd;gd

tw ; w pd ; Clhf

tpsf;Fthu;.


14


• cyf tptrhak;

• tptrha njhopy;El;gk;

• gRikg;Gul;rp rhu;e;j El;gq;fs;

• kugZ njhopDl;gk;

• cw;gj;jpg; guk;gy;

(NfhJik> ney;> fha;fwpfs;> goq;fs;> kPd;gpb>

tpyq;F Ntshz;ik> khL> Nfhop tsu;g;G> gd;wp)

• mWtilia cau;j;Jjy;

• epy mstpid gpuNahfk; nra;jy;

• FWq;fhy mWtil

• fsQ;rpag;gLj;jy; kw;Wk; jahupg;G nrad;Kiwfs;

• re;ijg;gLj;jy; nrad;Kiw

• nfhs;iffs;

• gy;Njrpaf; fk;gdpfs;

• tptrha tpahghuk;

• tptrhaj; jhgdq;fs;

• re;ijj; jfty;fs;

Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp Gtpapay; gFjp II - khdplg; Gtpapay;- khdplg; Gtpapay;- khdplg; Gtpapay;- khdplg; Gtpapay;- khdplg; Gtpapay;

23

Nju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rp Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;

7.2. ,yq;ifapd; tptrhaj;

jd;ikfis> El;gq;fs;>

cw ; gj ; j p > re ;ijg ;

gLj;jy; nrad;Kiw

f s p d b g ; g i l a p y ;

tpsf;Fthu;.

7.3 ,yq;if tptrha epyg;

gad;ghLfspy; mz;

ikf;fhyg; Nghf;Ffis

Muha;thu;.


20

10

03


• ,yq;ifapd; tptrhak;

• tptrhaj; njhopDl;gk;

• etPd ,ae;jpug;ghtid

• gRikg;Gul;rp

• kugZ El;gk;

• ,aw;ifg; grisg; ghtid

• ePu;g;ghrd El;gk;

• cw;gj;jpg; Nghf;Ffs;

• epytstpid mjpfupj;jy;

• mWtilia mjpfupj;jy;

• tPz; tpuaj;ij Fiwj;jy;

• etPd ,ae;jpug; ghtid

• re;ijg;gLj;jy; nrad;Kiw

• nghUshjhu epiyaq;fs;

• jdpahu; fk;gdpfSldhd xg;ge;jk;

• juk; rhu;e;j mf;fiw

• Efu;Nthupd; ,urid> trjpfis fUj;jpw; nfhs;sy;

• epyg;gad;ghL

• tptrha epyq;fs; Fiwtiljy;

• ntspehl;L gapu;fsJ mwpKfk;

• gUtfhy gapu; tiffs; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gly;

24

Nju;r ;rpNju;r ;rpNju;r ;rpNju;r ;rpNju;r ;rp

8.0. R uq ;f kw ;Wk ;

mfo;T eltbf;if

fspd; jd;ikfis

guprPypj;J fdpa ts

ghJfhJfhg ; g py ;

gq;fspg;ghu;.


8.1. cyf Ruq ;ff ;

ifj;njhopypd; jd;ik

fs pid guk ; gy ; >

cw;gj;jp> tu;j;jfk; vd;

gdtw ; w pd ; Clhf

tpsf;Fthu;.

8.2 cyf Ruq;ff; ifj;

njhopypd; Nghf;Ffis

cw;gj;jp kw;Wk; tu;j;

jfk; vd;gtw;wpD}lhf

tpgupg;ghu;.


05

05


• gpujhd Ruq;f kw;Wk; mfo;T cw;gj;jpfs;

• fdpa nea;

• epyf;fup

• ,Uk;G

• nrk;G

• jq;fk;

• guk;gy;

• cw;gj;jpAk; mJ njhlu;ghd ifj;njhopYk;

• tu;j;jfk;

• mfo;Tg; gpur;rpidfSk; ,lu;fSk;

• Nghf;Ffs;

25


9.0 ,yq;ifapd; nghU

shjhuj;jpy; fdpa

tsq;fsJ ngWkjp

ia gu p r Py p j ;J

mtw;iw gaDWjp

tha;e;j tifapy;

gad;gLj;Jthu;.


9.1. ,yq;if fdpa ifj;

njhopy;fsJ guk;giy

Muha;thu;.

9.2 ,yq;ifapd; fdpa tsj;

jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij

vLj;Jf; fhl;Lthu;.

9.3 ,yq;ifapd; fdpa ts

gad ; g h l ; bd ; N g hJ

Vw;gLk; #oy; jhf;fq;

fis ,optsthf;Ft

jw;F nraw;gLthu;.


06

04

10


• ,yq;ifapd; fdpa tsk;

• ,uj;jpdf;fy;

• fhuPak;

• fdpa kzy;

• mgijl;L

• ,Uk;G

• guk;gy;

• cw;gj;jp

• Nghf;Ffs;

• ,yq;ifapd; nghUshjhuKk; fdpa tsq;fSk;

• ifj;njhopy; %yg; nghUs;

• gad;gLjd;ikia khw;Wtjdhy; ngWkjpfis

$l;Ljy;

• Nritj; njhopy;

• gpuNjr tpUj;jpf;fhd jd;ik

• Njrpa tUkhdj;jpy; cs;s gq;fspg;G

• fdpa tsq;fspd; gad;ghLfSk; mtw;wpd; #oy;

jhf;fq;fSk;

• tbfhyikg;gpy; Vw;gLj;Jk; jhf;fq;fs;

• jiuj;Njhw;wj;jpy; Vw;gLj;Jk; jhf;fq;fs;

• Rfhjhuj;jpy; Vw;gLj;Jk; jhf;fq;fs;

• #oy; NfLfis ,optsthf;Fjy;

• #oy; rpNef kdg;ghq;Ffis tpUj;jp nra;jy;

• cupa rl;lq;fis eilKiwg;gLj;jy;

• murpay; <LghL

26


10.0. ifj;njhopy;fspd;

,ltikT nrad;

Kiwfis Muha;

e;J ,yq;ifapd;

ifj;njhopy; mgp

tpUj;jpf;F Nahr

idfis Kd ;

itg;ghu;.


10.1. cyfpd; ifj;njhopy;

fspd ; ,ltiktpy ;


fhuzpfis cjhuzq;

fSld; Muha;thu;.

10.2. ,yq;if ifj;njhopy;

rpytw;wpd; ,ltiktpy;


fhuzpfis guprPypg;ghu;.


10

10


• cyfpd; cw;gj;jpf; ifj;njhopy;fs; miktplf;

fhuzpfs;

• ,Uk;G kw;Wk; cUf;F

• Nkhl;lhu; thfdq;fs;> fg;gy;> tpkhdk;

• ,yj;jpudpay; ifj;njhopy;

• ngl;Nuhypa ,urhadg; nghUl;fs;

• ghy; rhu;e;j cw;gj;jpfs;

• ,yq;ifapd; ifj;njhopy;

• kuG uPjpahd Fbirf; ifj;njhopy;

• rPnke;J

• rPdp

• gplit

• wg;gu; kw;Wk; gpsh];bf; rhu;e;j ifj;njhopy;fs;

• ,ltikTf; fhuzpfs;

• rpwg;Gj; Nju;r;rpf;fhd fhuzpfs;

• fhy uPjpahd khw;wq;fs;

• ifj;njhopy; ,ltikTld; njhlu;ghd murf;

nfhs;iffs;

27


11.0 Rw;Wyh ifj; njhop

ypw;fhf ,yq;if

apDs; cs;s rhj

fq;fis guprPypj;J

N a h r i d f i s

Kd;itg;ghu;.

12.0 N f h s ka k h jy ;

j d ; i k f s p i d

xg ;g pl ;lhuha ;e ;J

,yq;iff;Fupa Kd;

khjpu pfis Kd;

itg;ghu;.


11.1. ,yq;ifapd; Rw;Wyhf;

ifj;njhopypd; gz;G

fis Muha;thu;.

11.2 ,yq;ifapd; Rw;Wyh

ifj;njhopy; tsu;r;rpf;F

Nkw ;nfhs ;sf ;$ba

eltbf;iffis tpje;J

iug;ghu;.

12.1. Nfhskakhjypy; nry;

thf ;Fr ; nrYj ;Jk ;

fhuzpfisAk; El;gq;

fisAk; Muha;thu;.


07

03

10


• Rw;Wyhf; ifj;njhopypd; jw;Nghija epiyfs;

• Rw;Wyhj;Jiwapd; nry;thf;Ffs;

• nghUshjhu uPjpahd nry;thf;Ffs;

• gz;ghl;L kw;Wk; r%f uPjpahd nry;thf;Ffs;

• #oy; uPjpahd nry;thf;Ffs;

• Rw;Wyhj;Jiwapd; tsu;r;rpf;F vLf;f KbAkhd

eltbf;iffs;

• jfty; njhopy; El;gk;

• g+Nfhs kakhjy;

• Nfhskakhjypy; jfty; njhopDl;gj;jpd; nry;thf;Ffs;

• jfty; njhopDl;gj;Jld; njhlu;ghd gpur;rpidfs;

28


13.0 ,yq;ifapd; r%f>

n g h U s h j h u

khw;wq;fspy; jfty;

njho pDl ;gj ;j pd ;

gq;F gw;wp Muha;e;J

mtw;Wf;F gq;fspg;

ghu;.

14.0 ru;tNjr tu;j;jfj;

jpy; gy;Njr epWt

dq;fsJ tfpgq;F

fis Muha ;e ;J

Njrpa nghUshjh

uj;jpidg; gyg;gLj;j

gq;fspg;ghu;.

15.0 tya mikg;Gfspd;

t f p g q ; F f i s

Muha ;e ;J tya

xj;Jiog;gpw;F Kd;

tUthu;.


13.1. ,yq;ifapd ; r%f>

nghUshjhu khw;wq;

fspy; jfty; njhopDl;

gk; nry;thf;F nrYj;

Jk; Kiwfis xg;gpl;

lhuha;thu;.

14.1 ru;tNjr tu;j;jfj;jpy;

gy;Njrpaf; fk;gdpfsp

dhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk;

nry;thf;Ffis xg;gPl;L

Muha;thu;.

15.1 nju pT nra ;ag ;gl ;l

tya mikg;Gfspd;

tfpgq;Ffis Muha;

thu;.


10

10

10


• ,yq;ifapd; r%f> nghUshjhu khw;wq;fspy; jfty;

njhopEl;gj;jpd; gq;fspg;G

• nghUshjhuk;

• murpay;

• gz;ghL

• r%fk;

• ru;tNjr tu;j;jfk;

• KjyPLfspy;

• njhopDl;g gutypy;

• tsg; gq;fPl;by;

• Kfhikj;Jtj;jpy;

• tya mikg;Gfs;

• tya xj;Jiog;Gf;fhd njw;fhrpa mikg;G

• njd;fpof;fhrpa rq;fk;

• INuhg;gpa rq;fk;

• tl mnkupf;f Rje;jpu tu;j;jf xg;ge;jk;

• Mgpupf;f nghUshjhu Mizf;FO

29


4.0 juT> jfty;fis

gFg;gha;T nra;tjw;

Fk; ,iltpidg;

gLj;jTk; Kd;itf;

fTk ; Gs ;s pay ; >

tiugl El;gq;f

isg ; gad ;gLj ;

Jthu;.


4.1 juT %yq ;fis

Muha;thu;.

4.2 juT Nrfupg;G Kiw

fis Muha;thu;.

4.3 juT gFg ; g ha ;T

tptuzk; Mfpatw;iw

nra;thu;.


10

15

15


• juTfis mwpe;J nfhs;sy;

• tiutpyf;fzk;

• rpwg;Gg;gz;Gfs;

• juT tiffs;

• juT tq;fp

• juT cUthf;fk;

• juT tifg;gLj;jYk; ml;ltizg;gLj;jYk;

• juT Kd;itg;G

• juT Nrfupj;jy;

• khjpup vd;why; vd;d?

• mtjhdpj;jy;

• msit

• fye;Jiuahly;

• tpdhf;nfhj;J

• thrpfrhiy %yq;fs;

• fzpdp %yq;fs;

• Njrg;glk;> tpkhd xspg;glk;> nra;kjpg;glq;fs;>

fy;ntl;Lf;fs;> glq;fs;> Gifg;glq;fs;

• juTg;Gg;gFg;gha;T kw;Wk; tptuzk;

• juT xOq;fikg;Gk; ml;ltizg;gLj;jYk;

• kPbwd; guk;gy; ml;ltiz jahupj;jy;

Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; Gtpapay; III - nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; - nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; - nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; - nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay; - nra;Kiwg; Gtpapay;

(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)(ghlrhiy kl;l fzpg;gPl;bw;F cl;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ)

30

Nju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rpNju;r;rp Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk;Nju;r;rp kl;lk; ghlNtisghlNtisghlNtisghlNtisghlNtis

16

16


• ntsprhu; juTfSf;fhd ,yF Gs;spay; El;gq;fs;ikag; Nghf;F msitfs;• ,il• ,ilak;• Mfhuk;

• tpyfy; msitfs;• tPr;R• fhyiz• fhyizapil tpyfy;• ,iltpyfy;• epaktpyfy;

• juTfis Gs;spapay; Kiw %yk; Kd;itj;jy;

• tiug;glq;fs;> tupg;glq;fs; - mwpKfk;• tiug;glq;fs;

• ,ioatiuak;• kPbwd; tisap• kPbwd; gy;Nfhzp• jpus; kPbwd; tisap• tPjhrhu jpus; kPbwd; tisap

• tupg;glq;fs;• xU gupzhk tupg;glq;fs;

• ghu; (ryhif) tupg;glk;> rhjhuz ghu;> gy;ghu;> $k;gf ghu;> gpupf;if tupg;glk;

• ,U gupzhk tupg;glq;fs;• rpy;Y tupg;glk;> Nfhl;L tupg;glk;

• Kg;gupkhz tupg;glq;fs;• rpj;jpu tupg;glq;fs;• ,l/ rk fzpag; glq;fs;

31


5.0 cyfpd; ngsjpf

kw;Wk; gz;ghl;L

mk;rq;fspd; ntsp

rhu ; guk ;gypid

Fwpj;Jf; fhl;Lthu;.


5.1 miktplq;fs; guk;gy;

fis cyfg; GwTUtg;

glq;fspy; Fwpj ;Jg ;

ngaupLthu;.


16


• cyfg; GwTUtg;glj;jpy; Fwpj;Jf;fhl;ly;

• Gtpapad; Kf;fpaj;Jtkhd ,lq;fs;> gpuNjrq;fs;

• glk; Fwpj;jypd; mbg;gilfSk; nranyhOq;F

fSk;

ftdpf;f Ntz;baJ: rfy myFfSf;Fk; cupa guk;gy;

Njrg;glq;fspid mt;tt; fw;wypd;

NghJ Njrg;gl Fwpj;jy;> tptuzQ;

nra;tjw;F vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpwJ.

32

4.0 Gtpapaw; ghl fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;4.0 Gtpapaw; ghl fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;4.0 Gtpapaw; ghl fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;4.0 Gtpapaw; ghl fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;4.0 Gtpapaw; ghl fw;wy;> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;

Gtpapay; ghlk; capNuhl;lkhdJ> khztiu capNuhl;lkhfr; nraw;gLNthuhf;fj; jf;f tifapYk; mtu;fsJ kdg;ghq;Ffis

cld;ghlhd tifapy; tpUj;jp nra;aj;jf;f tifapYk; Nghl;bf;Fg; gjpyhf $l;L Kaw;rpiag; gapw;wj;jf;f tifapYk; NkYk;

ftu;r;rpfukhd fw;wy; #oiy cUthf;fp mjD}lhf Nju;r;rp tpUj;jpf;F topNfhYjy; Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhf njhopDl;g

khw;wq;fs;> r%fj; Njitfs; Mfpatw;iwf; ftdj;jpw; nfhz;L tFg;giwapy; ifahsj;jf;f fw;wy; Kiwfis nghUj;jkhd

tifapy; xOq;F nra;J nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;. mt;thwhd rpy fw;wy; fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs; ,q;F fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sd.

fsr; nraw;ghLfs;fsr; nraw;ghLfs;fsr; nraw;ghLfs;fsr; nraw;ghLfs;fsr; nraw;ghLfs;

Gtpapaw; ghlj;jpy; mlq;Fk; ngUk;ghyhd vz;zf;fUf;fis ntspf;fsj;jpy; Nkw;nfhs;sj;jf;f fsr; nraw;ghLfspd; Clhf

vspjhf Kd;itf;fyhk;. ed;F xOq;fikf;fg;gl;L> g+uz Kd;dhaj;jj;JlDk; nghWikAlDk; $l;lhfTk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk;

fsr; nraw;ghLfspd; Clhf gy ew;gad;fisg; ngwyhk;. ,t;thwhd fsr; nraw;ghLfis xOq;F nra;J elhj;jj;jf;f gy

re;ju;g;gq;fs; cs;sd.

(m)(m)(m)(m)(m) maw; #oiyg; gad;gLj;jy;maw; #oiyg; gad;gLj;jy;maw; #oiyg; gad;gLj;jy;maw; #oiyg; gad;gLj;jy;maw; #oiyg; gad;gLj;jy;

khztupd; maw;#oiyj; Jizahff; nfhz;L fsr; nraw;ghLfis xOq;F nra;tjd; %yk;> mtjhdpg;G> Muha;T> juT

Nrfupg;G Nghd;w fw;wy; cj;jpfis vspjhfg; gad;gLj;j tif nra;ayhk;. khztu;fs; ghlrhiyapy; ,Ue;J my;yJ jkJ

tPl;by; ,Ue;J mjpf njhiyTf;Fr; nry;yhj maw;#oiy tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> maw; #oypy; <LgLk; gy;NtW nray;fs;

gw;wpa Neub mDgtq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,J topNfhYk;.

(M)(M)(M)(M)(M) maw; #oiyg; glkhf;fy;maw; #oiyg; glkhf;fy;maw; #oiyg; glkhf;fy;maw; #oiyg; glkhf;fy;maw; #oiyg; glkhf;fy;

#oypd; jiuj;Njhw;w ,ay;Gfisg; glkhf;FtjpD}lhf mbg;gilahd Gtpapay; vz;zf;fUf;fis vspikahf tpsq;fpf;

nfhs;syhk;. nrad;Kiwg; Gtpapay; njhlu;ghf khztu; Vw;fdNt ngw;Ws;s jpwd;fis NkYk; tpUj;jp nra;tjw;F ,J

ngupJk; Jizahf mikAk;. glq;fis tiuAk; NghJ> jpir> msTj;jpl;lk;> FwpaPLfs; Mfpad gw;wpa tpsf;fj;ij toq;f

KbAk; vd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

33

(,)(,)(,)(,)(,) fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs;fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs;fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs;fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs;fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs;

Kd;dhaj;jj;Jld; ghlj;jpl;lj;jpd; Fwpj;j rpy jiyg;Gf;fs; rhu;e;j mwpitAk; tpsf;fj;ijAk; vspjhfg; ngWtjw;Ff; fy;tpr;

Rw;Wyhf;fs; ngupJk; gaDilajhFk;. khztu;fs; jhkhfNt $l;lhf> Fwpf;Nfhs;fis ,dq;fz;L Kd;dhaj;jq;fisr;

nra;J fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fis xOq;F nra;Jnfhs;tJ gaDilajhFk;. ,jD}lhf mbg;gil vz;zf;fUf;fis vspjhf

tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;Ff; fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs; topNfhYk;.

mwpf;if jahupj;jy;mwpf;if jahupj;jy;mwpf;if jahupj;jy;mwpf;if jahupj;jy;mwpf;if jahupj;jy;

gy;NtW Clfq;fisg; gad;gLj;jp ntspf;fsj;jpy; Nrfupj;j juTfis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L mwpf;if jahupj;jYk; mwpf;iffis

tFg;giwapy; Kd;itj;Jf; fye;JiuahlYk; fye;Jiuahba gpd; mwpf;ifia NkYk; tpUj;jp nra;jYk; kw;WnkhU fw;wy;

KiwahFk;. ,jid xU FOr; nraw;ghlhf Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F khztu;fSf;F tha;g;gspg;gjd; %yk;> khztuplj;jpy;

FOTzu;itj; J}z;b ed;kdg;ghq;if tpUj;jp nra;a KbAk;.

RtNuLRtNuLRtNuLRtNuLRtNuL

gy jfty;fis ntspaplj;jf;f xU rhjdNk RtNulhFk;. RtNul;by; ntspaplj;jf;f rpy jfty;fs; tUkhW:

• fsr;nraw;ghLfs;> fy;tpr; Rw;Wyhf;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpd; NghJ Nrfupj;j jfty;fSk; juTfSk;

• maw;#oy; njhlu;ghd gy;NtW mwpf;iffs;

• cs;ehl;L> tya kw;Wk; G+Nfhs uPjpapYk; epfOk; Gtpapay; khw;wq;fs;> Kf;fpaj;JtKila jfty;fs;> mwpf;iffs;>

rpj;jpuq;fs;> xspg;glq;fs; (Gifg;glq;fs;)

• khztuJ Mf;fq;fs;

RtNuL jahupg;igf; FOr; nraw;ghlhf toq;fyhk;. rpy FOr; nraw;ghl;bd; Clhfg; gy jpwd;fisAk; kdg;ghq;FfisAk;

tpUj;jp nra;ayhk;.

34

fz;fhl;rpfs;fz;fhl;rpfs;fz;fhl;rpfs;fz;fhl;rpfs;fz;fhl;rpfs;

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35

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Documents

fy;tpg; nghJj;juhjug; gj;jpu cau;ju Gtpapay; ghlj;jpl;lk ...nie.lk/pdffiles/tg/t12syl12.pdf · 1 1.0 mwpKfk; 2007 Mk; Mz;bd; Gjpa fy;tp rPu;j;jpUj;jq;fSf;fikthf> fy;tpg; nghJj; juhjug;