Gas Dynamics syllabus

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    Lovely Professional University, Punjab

    Course Code Course Title Course Planner Lectures Tutorials Practicals Credits

    MEC574 GAS DYNAMICS 17096::Mohit Bhargva 2.0 1.0 0.0 3.0

    Course Category Courses with numerical and conceptual focus

    TextBooks

    Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher NameT-1 Modern Compressible Flow with

    Historical PerspectiveJohn D. Anderson Jr 3rd 2002 Tata McGraw Hill

    Reference Books

    Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name

    R-1 Elements of Gas Dynamics Liepmann HW and RoshkoA

    3rd Wiley

    R-2 Compressible Fluid Flow Patrich.H. Oosthvizen,William E.Carscallen

    1st Tata McGraw Hill

    R-3 Fundamentals of Compressible Flow

    with Aircraft and Rocket Propulsion

    Yahya, S. M. 4th 2010 Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi

    Other Reading

    Sr No Journals articles as Compulsary reading (specific articles, complete reference)

    OR-1 Courant, R. and Friedrichs, K.O., Supersonic Flow and Shock Waves, New York: Interscience Publishers, 1948 ,

    OR-2 Tsien, H., Supersonic Flow Over an Inclined Body of Revolution, Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, Vol. 5, No. 12, 1938, pp. 480-484 ,

    OR-3 Ackeret, J., Feldman, F., and Rott, N., Investigations of Compression Shocks and Boundary Layers in Gases Moving at High Speed, NACA TM 1113, 1947 ,

    OR-4 Shapiro, A.H., The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow, Vol. 2. New York: Wiley, 1953 ,

    OR-5 Nonweiler, T.R.F., Aerodynamic Problems of Space Vehicles, Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol. 63, 1959, pp. 521-528. ,

    Relevant Websites

    Sr No (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) Salient Features

    RW-1 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/112103021/ Topics are explained briefly

    RW-2 nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/101101002/ videos of jet propulsion, types of jet engines and the performanceparameters

    LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks)Weeks before MTE 7

    Weeks After MTE 7

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    WeekNumber

    LectureNumber

    Broad Topic(Sub Topic) Chapters/Sectionsof Text/referencebooks

    Other Readings,RelevantWebsites, AudioVisual Aids,software andVirtual Labs

    Lecture Description Learning Outcomes Pedagogical ToolDemonstration/ CaseStudy / Images /animation / ppt etc.Planned

    Week 1 Lecture 1 Compressible Flows: Introductionand basic Concepts(Introduction tocompressible fluid flow)

    T-1:1.2 Difference betweencompressible andincompressible fluidflow

    Understanding thebasics ofcompressible fluid flow

    Discussion

    Compressible Flows: Introductionand basic Concepts(A brief reviewof thermodynamics and fluidmechanics)

    T-1:1.3-1.4 Revision of basicthermodynamics andfluid mechanics

    To revise basics ofthermodynamics andfluid mechanics

    Discussion

    Lecture 2 Compressible Flows: Introductionand basic Concepts(Momentumand Energy conservation equationsin integral and differential form)

    T-1:1.6 2.1-2.6 To derive momentumand energy conservationequations in integral anddifferential form

    To understand theconservation equations

    Brain storming

    Week 2 Lecture 3 Compressible Flows: Introductionand basic Concepts(Acoustic speedand Mach number)

    T-1:3.3 Study of speed of soundand Mach number

    To understand theconcept of Mach no

    Compressible Flows: Introductionand basic Concepts(Governingequations for compressible flows)

    T-1:2.3 2.4 2.6 To study the governingequations forcompressible fluid flows

    Understanding ofgoverning equations forcompressible fluidflows

    Lecture 4 1-D Compressible Flows(Isentropic flows)

    T-1:3.2 Study of isentropic fluidflows

    To understand theconcept of isentropicflows

    1-D Compressible Flows

    (Stagnation/Total conditions)

    T-1:3.2 Study of stagnation and

    total conditions

    To understand

    stagnation andtotal conditions

    1-D Compressible Flows(Characteristics speeds of gasdynamics)

    T-1:3.3 3.10 Study of charactersticsspeeds of gas dynamics

    Understanding ofcharactersticspeeds of gas dynamics

    Week 3 Lecture 5 1-D Compressible Flows(Normalshock waves and propertyrelations)

    T-1:3.6 OR-1 To study the phenomenaof normal shock wavesand property relations

    To understand Normalshock waves andproperty relations

    Brain storming

    1-D Compressible Flows(Rankine-Hugonoit equation)

    T-1:3.7 Study of rankinehugonoit equation

    Understanding ofrankinehugonoit equation

    Lecture 6 1-D Compressible Flows(Rayleighflow) T-1:3.8 To study fluid flow withheat addition or heatremoval

    To understand Rayleighflow

    Detailed Plan For Lectures

    Spill Over 3

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    Week 4 Lecture 7 1-D Compressible Flows(Fannoflow)

    T-1:3.9 To study fluid flow withfriction

    To understand Fannoflow

    Lecture 8 1-D Compressible Flows(Crocco'stheorem)

    T-1:3.10 OR-4 To study Croccostheorem

    To understand Croccostheorem

    Week 5 Lecture 10 2-D Compressible Flows(Obliqueshock wave and its governingequations)

    T-1:4.1 4.2 To study the phenomenaof an Oblique shockwave and its governingequations

    To understand Obliqueshock wave and itsgoverning equations

    Lecture 9 Test 1

    Week 6 Lecture 11 2-D Compressible Flows(i-B-Mrelations and curve)

    T-1:4.3 To study and derive iBMrelations and curve andmake analysis of resultsobtained

    To understand iBMrelations and curve

    Brain storming

    Lecture 12 2-D Compressible Flows(TheHodograph and Shock Polar)

    T-1:4.5 To study the concept ofHodograph and ShockPolar

    To understand theHodograph and ShockPolar

    2-D Compressible Flows(Supersonic flow over wedges andcones)

    T-1:4.4 OR-2 To study supersonic flowover wedges and cones

    To understand thesupersonic flow overwedges and cones

    Week 7 Lecture 13 2-D Compressible Flows(Machline)

    T-1:4.4 To study the phenomenaof a Mach line

    To understand a Machline

    2-D Compressible Flows(Attachedand Detached shock)

    T-1:4.7 To study the conditionsof an Attached andDetached shock

    To understand Attachedand Detached shock

    2-D Compressible Flows(Reflections and interaction ofoblique shock waves)

    T-1:4.6 To study reflections andinteraction of obliqueshock waves

    To understandreflections andinteraction of obliqueshock waves

    Lecture 14 2-D Compressible Flows(Prandtl-Meyer expansion wave)

    T-1:4.14 To study Prandtl Meyerexpansion wave andderive results

    To understand PrandtlMeyer expansion wave

    Brain storming

    2-D Compressible Flows(Prandtl-

    Meyer function)

    T-1:4.14 To study and derive

    Prandtl Meyer function

    To understand Prandtl

    Meyer functionMID-TERM

    Week 8 Lecture 15 Quasi 1-D Flows(Governingequations)

    T-1:5.2 To study and deriveGoverning equations forquasi 1D flow

    To understand theGoverning equations

    Lecture 16 Quasi 1-D Flows(Area-velocityrelations)

    T-1:5.3 To derive Area velocityrelations and obtainresults from it

    To understand Areavelocity relations

    Brain storming

    Quasi 1-D Flows(Isentropic flowthrough variable-area ducts)

    T-1:5.3 To study Isentropic flowthrough variable areaducts

    To understandisentropic flow throughvariable area ducts

    Week 9 Lecture 17 Quasi 1-D Flows(Convergent-divergent (or De Laval) nozzle)

    T-1:5.4 To study Convergentdivergent or De Lavalnozzle

    To understandConvergentdivergent orDe Laval nozzle

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    Week 9 Lecture 17 Quasi 1-D Flows(Over-expandedand under-expanded nozzles)

    T-1:5.4 To study the concept ofan Overexpanded andunderexpanded nozzle

    To understandOverexpanded andunderexpanded nozzles

    Brain storming

    Lecture 18 Quasi 1-D Flows(Diffusers) T-1:5.5 To study the working ofa diffuser and deriveproperty relations

    To understand diffusers

    Week 10 Lecture 19 Test 2

    Lecture 20 Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(Moving normal shockwaves)

    Spill over

    Week 11 Lecture 21 Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(Reflected shock waves)

    T-1:7.2 7.3 OR-3 To study the phenomenaof moving normal shockwave and reflectedshock wave

    To understand movingnormal shock wave andreflected shock wave

    Brain storming

    Lecture 22 Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(Physical features ofwave propagation)

    T-1:7.4 To study the physicalfeatures of wavepropagation

    To understand physicalfeatures of wavepropagation

    Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(Elements of acoustictheory)

    T-1:7.5 To study elements ofacoustic theory

    To understand elementsof acoustic theory

    Week 12 Lecture 23 Unsteady Wave Motion and

    Relations(Shock tube relations)

    T-1:7.8 To derive Shock tube

    relations and obtainingresults

    To understand Shock

    tube relations

    Brain storming

    Lecture 24 Test 3

    Week 13 Lecture 25 Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(Subsonic Supersonicwind tunnels)

    T-1:15.2 15.3 RW-1 To study the SubsonicSupersonic wind tunnels

    To understand SubsonicSupersonic windtunnels

    Unsteady Wave Motion andRelations(shock tunnels and theirclassification)

    T-1:15.2 15.3 RW-1 To study shock tunnelswith their classification

    To understand shocktunnels and theirclassification

    Lecture 26 Jet Propulsion(Aircraft propulsion) R-3:12.3 To study the phenomenaof aircraft propulsion

    To understand theconcept of aircraft

    propulsionJet Propulsion(Types of jetengines)

    R-3:12.2 To study different typesof jet engines with theirworking principle

    To understand types ofet engines

    Images and animationof different types of jetengine with theirworking

    Week 14 Lecture 27 Jet Propulsion(Energy flowthrough jet engines)

    R-3:12.4.1 OR-5 To derive an expressionfor Energy flow throughet engines

    To understand theconcept of Energy flowthrough jet engines

    Jet Propulsion(Thrust and ThrustPower)

    R-3:12.4.2 To study the concept ofThrust and Thrust Powerin a jet engine

    To understand Thrustand Thrust Power

    Jet Propulsion(Propulsive andOverall efficiency) R-3:12.4.3 To study the concept ofPropulsive and Overallefficiency

    To understandPropulsive and Overallefficiency

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    Week 14 Lecture 28 Jet Propulsion(Study of differentturbojet engine components)

    R-3:12.2 Study of differentturbojet enginecomponents with theirworking

    To understand differentturbojet enginecomponents

    Images and animationof different turbojetengine componentswith their working

    SPILL OVERWeek 15 Lecture 29 Spill Over

    Lecture 30 Spill Over

    Scheme for CA:

    Component Frequency Out Of Each Marks Total Marks

    Test 2 3 10 20

    Total :- 10 20

    Details of Academic Task(s)

    AT No. Objective Topic of the Academic Task Nature of Academic Task(group/individuals/field

    work

    Evaluation Mode Allottment /submission Week

    Test 1 To develop basicconcepts andnumerical abilityrelated to normaland oblique shockwave

    Normal and oblique shock wave and their property relations Individual Step wiseevaluation of eachproblem

    4 / 5

    Test 2 To develop basicconcepts andnumerical solvingability in students

    regarding Quasi 1-Dflow nozzle anddiffuser

    Isentropic flow through a variable area duct and area velocityrelation

    Individual Step wiseevaluation

    8 / 9

    Test 3 To develop basicconcepts andnumerical solvingability in studentsrelated to unsteadywave motion

    Unsteady wave motion and shock tube relations Individual Step wiseevaluation

    11 / 12

    Plan for Tutorial: (Please do not use these time slots for syllabus coverage)Tutorial No. Lecture Topic Type of pedagogical tool(s) planned

    (case analysis,problem solving test,role play,business game etc)

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    Tutorial 1 Basics of thermodynamics and fluid mechanics Discussion

    Tutorial 2 Mach number and speed of sound Problem solving

    Tutorial 3 Isentropic flow Problem solving

    Tutorial 4 Normal shock wave and property relations Problem solving

    Tutorial 5 Oblique shock wave and property relations Problem solving

    Tutorial 6 i-B-M relation and curve Problem solving

    Tutorial 7 Prandtl-Meyer function and expansion wave Problem solving

    After Mid-TermTutorial 8 Area-velocity relation for a nozzle Problem solving

    Tutorial 9 Isentropic flow through a variable area duct Problem solving

    Tutorial 10 Moving normal shock wave Problem solving

    Tutorial 11 Reflected shock wave Problem solving

    Tutorial 12 Shock wave and mass motion velocity Problem solving

    Tutorial 13 Thrust and thrust power in a jet engine Problem solving

    Tutorial 14 Propulsive and overall efficiency Problem solving