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Gender in Shakespeare’s Othello
English III
Quarter IV
3 Minute Brainstorm
Think about your gender.
What behaviors are expected of you because you are male/female?
Gender in Othello
Gender and gender relations in the play are represented in two major ways:
1. Misogyny
2. Restricted gender roles for women
Misogyny: A Definition
Miso ( to hate)+ gyne ( women)____________
Misogyny: Hatred of Women
“Misogyny is a cultural attitude of hatred for females because they are female.”
Sociologist, Allan G. Johnson
Misogyny
“Misogyny is a central part of sexist prejudice and ideology, and, as such, is an important basis for the oppression of females in a male-dominated society,” sociologist, Allan G. Johnson
What do you think this means? Do you agree with this quote? Why/ Why not?
Consequences of a Male-Dominated Society
What are 2 – 3 consequences of women living in a society where they hold limited power?
Women are excluded from the government Women are expected to be housewives Women are viewed as property, not
independent individuals
Women in Government
In Othello: 1600s Not one woman held a position of power There were no female representatives in the
government
In America: 2000’s Women are the minorities in positions of power Women comprise 50.8% of the population yet 16.
8% of Congress Out of 46 presidents, 0 have been women
Women as Housewives
In Othello: 1600’s Women were expected to perform “housewife” duties
and not hold a job Duties include: cleaning, cooking, and obedience
In America: 2000’s These past expectations have lingering affects on
women entering the workforce Women, on average, earn 80% of what men earn
Women Viewed as Property
In Othello: 1600’s Wives are seen as their husband’s property, not as
individuals
In America: 2000’s These past expectations still have social
implications. The practice of “giving the bride away” at wedding
ceremonies portrays women as a possession being handed down from father to husband.
Extended Learning
Locate an event that depicts gender disparities as they exist today. The event can be political, social, or economical. Write an extended response explaining how the event demonstrates gender disparity. Additionally, explain if you think the event can be traced back to a history of gender oppression. Why/Why not?