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General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 1

General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

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Page 1: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20181

Page 2: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20182

General Internal MedicineClick on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide. Please click the “home icon”

located at the top right of each slide to return to the “table of contents” slide.

Slide

▪ General Information 3-5

▪ Total number & number/100,000 population by province, 2017 6

▪ Number/100,000 population, 1995-2017 7

▪ Number by gender & year, 1995-2017 8

▪ Percentage by gender & age, 2017 9

▪ Number by gender & age, 2017 10

▪ Percentage by main work setting, 2017 11

▪ Percentage by practice organization, 2017 12

▪ Hours worked per week (excluding on-call), 2017 13

▪ On-call duty hours per month, 2017 14

▪ Percentage by remuneration method 15

▪ Professional & work-life balance satisfaction, 2017 16

▪ Number of retirees during the three year period of 2014-2016 17

▪ Employment situation, 2017 18

▪ Links to additional resources 19

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page 3: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20183

General Internal Medicine

GENERAL INFORMATION

Source: Pathway evaluation program

Internal medicine is a broad-based specialty that has its roots in primary

care and is dedicated to providing primary and specialty care to adults.

Internists diagnose and manage diseases involving any of the organ

systems and are specially trained to manage seriously ill patients suffering

from advanced illness and/or diseases of more than one system.

Internists provide care in an office setting, in hospitals and on a continuing

ambulatory basis. They tend to the general medical needs of their patients

in the office, including disease prevention, early detection of disease,

screening, patient education and follow-up care from hospitalization.

In the hospital and ambulatory setting, internists manage acute and

chronic illness of their patients and other patients that have been referred

to them by other practitioners such as family physicians. They are also

trained to meet the special needs of the geriatric population.

Page 4: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20184

General Internal Medicine

GENERAL INFORMATION

Source: Pathway evaluation program

Internists are trained in many procedures from many different disciplines

and they perform these independently. They may also take additional

training and subspecialize in the following areas of internal medicine:

▪ Critical care medicine

▪ Cardiology

▪ Infectious diseases

▪ Neurology

▪ Respiratory medicine

▪ Rheumatology

▪ Endocrinology and metabolism

▪ Gastroenterology

▪ General Internal Medicine

▪ Geriatrics

▪ Hematology

▪ Medical oncology

▪ Clinical allergy and immunology

▪ Dermatology

Page 5: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20185

General Internal Medicine

GENERAL INFORMATION

Source: Pathway evaluation program

In addition to their medical work, internists also organize and co-ordinate

their patient’s care and ensure that they gain access to the care they need.

After completing medical school, to become an internist requires additional

training that takes 4 years. Those who choose to subspecialize are

required to complete 2 years of subspecialty training, which they can begin

once completing the three core years of the internists program, for a total

of 5 years of postgraduate education.

For further details on training requirements please go to:

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

Canadian Society of Internal Medicine

Page 6: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20186

General Internal Medicine

Total number & number/100,000 population by province, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Masterfile

Province/Territory Physicians Phys/100k pop'n

Newfoundland/Labrador 36 6.8

Prince Edward Island 10 6.7

Nova Scotia 79 8.3

New Brunswick 39 5.1

Quebec 752 9.0

Ontario 1244 8.8

Manitoba 103 7.8

Saskatchewan 78 6.7

Alberta 323 7.6

British Columbia 387 8.1

Territories 0 0.0

CANADA 3051 8.4

Page 7: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20187

General Internal Medicine

Source: 1995-2017 CMA Masterfiles

Number/100,000 population, 1995 to 2017

6.8

7.0

7.2

7.4

7.6

7.8

8.0

8.2

8.4

8.6

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017

Page 8: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20188

General Internal Medicine

Number by gender & year, 1995 to 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Masterfile

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017

Total Males Females

Page 9: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 20189

General Internal Medicine

Percentage by gender & age, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Masterfile

Female34%

Male66%

Gender

<3520%

35 - 4420%

45 - 5423%

55 - 6417%

65+20%

Age Group

Excludes those where gender or age is unknown.

Page 10: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201810

General Internal Medicine

Number by gender & age, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Masterfile

295

272

238

127

66

292

319

427

369

531

<35

35-44

45-54

55-64

65+

Female Male

Excludes those where gender or age is unknown.

Page 11: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201811

General Internal Medicine

Percentage by main work setting, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

36%

33%

18%

8%

2%

1%

1%

Academic Health Sciences Centre

Community Hospital

Private Office/Clinic

Non-AHSC Teaching Hospital

University

Other

Free-standing Lab/Diag Clinic

Page 12: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201812

General Internal Medicine

Percentage by practice organization, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

16%

8%

6%

67%

3%

Solo Practice

Group Practice

Interprofessional Practice

Hospital-based Practice

NR

Page 13: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201813

General Internal Medicine

Hours worked per week (excluding on-call), 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

Activity Hours worked per week

Direct patient care without teaching component 24.2

Direct patient care with teaching component 11.6

Teaching without patient care 2.0

Indirect patient care 6.4

Health facility committees 1.3

Administration 2.8

Research 1.5

Managing practice 1.3

Continued professional development 3.1

Other 0.5

TOTAL HOURS PER WEEK 54.6

Page 14: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201814

General Internal Medicine

On-call duty hours per month, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

• 79% provide on-call services

• On-call hours = 122 hours/month

• On-call hours spent in direct patient care = 62

hours/month

Page 15: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201815

General Internal Medicine

Percentage by remuneration method

1 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association2 National Physician Database, 2015/16, CIHI3 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

57%

5%

7%

31%

Primary payment method1 in 2017

90% + fee-for-service 90% + salary

90% + other* Blended

NR

* Other includes capitation, sessional, contract

or other method

Average gross fee-for-service

payment per physician for Internal

Medicine & subspecialties in

2015/16 (those earning at least

$60,000) = $407,2242

Average percent overhead reported

by Internal Medicine specialists in

2017 = 21%3

Page 16: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201816

General Internal Medicine

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

Professional & work-life balance satisfaction, 2017

9%

23%

12%

23%

79%

53%

Currentprofessional life

Balance ofpersonal

& professionalcommitments

NR Dissatisfied or very dissatisfied Neutral Satisfied or very satisfied

Page 17: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201817

General Internal Medicine

Source: CMA Masterfile – year over year comparisons

Note: “Retired” is based on giving up licence and therefore excludes those who have

retired from clinical practice but are still licensed; those younger than 45 may include

physicians who have temporarily given up their licence but return to practice at a

later date.

Number of retirees during the three year period of 2014-2016

1

11

108

120

1 310

1

15

34 and Under 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and over Unknown Total

Age Group

Male Female

Page 18: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201818

General Internal Medicine

Employment situation, 2017

Source: 2017 CMA Workforce Survey. Canadian Medical Association

32%

60%

5%2%

1%Overworked in my discipline

Employed in my discipline to my satisfaction

Underemployed in my discipline

Not employed in my discipline

No response

Page 19: General Internal Medicine Profile - CMA · General Internal Medicine General Internal Medicine Profile Updated March 2018 2 Click on any of the contents below to navigate to the slide

General Internal Medicine

General Internal Medicine

Profile

Updated March 201819

General Internal Medicine

▪ Association of Faculties of Medicine of Canada

▪ Canadian Institute for Health Information

▪ Canadian Medical Association’s Physician Data Centre

▪ Canadian Post-MD Education Registry (CAPER)

▪ College of Family Physicians of Canada

▪ National Physician Survey (2004-2014)

▪ Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada

Links to additional resources