1
3 mm 2017 progress Continued review of assessment files, compilation of drill data Updates to belt geology based primarily on uppermost bedrock intervals in drill core Investigation of multispectral satellite imagery as a possible means to distinguish carbonate from greenstone-dominated riverside exposures in the Fox River Belt and Kaskattama highlands region Sampled, photographed, and documented selected 13- and 38-series drill core at Midland core library Detailed examination of detrital zircon sample candidates; additional sampling is required Continued review of available geochemical data, updates to geochemistry compilation Geological Compilation of the Fox River Belt M.L. Rinne Manitoba Geological Survey MGS MGS o l g o i e c g a l a s b u o r t i v n e a y m 1 9 8 2 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Manitoba Ontario Atkinson Lake Stephens Lake Moose Nose Lake Nelson River Stupart Lake Whitefish Lake Paleozoic cover Spector Lake Project overview The Fox River Belt (FRB) forms a very large and well-preserved segment of the Circum-Superior Belt in northern Manitoba, and demonstrates potential to host Ni-Cu±PGE mineralization of the same age as in the prolific Thompson Nickel Belt (TNB). Building on previous work, this project aims to deliver a revised geological compilation of the FRB, including an investigation of relationships between the FRB and TNB. These outcomes are intended to inform exploration targeting Ni-Cu±PGE(±Cr) resources in Manitoba, and may contribute to land use planning decisions of the Keewatin Tribal Council and associated communities. This work has benefitted from the advice and information offered by Jon Scoates (whose seminal work forms the basis of most of this compilation), James Scoates, Guy Desharnais, and David Benson, along with MGS staff including T. Hodder, C. Epp, S. Anderson, G. Keller, and P. Lenton. Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Theyer, P., Potter, L., Huminicki, M., Scoates, R.F.J., Halden, N.M., Kohut, G. 2000: Geology and mineral occurrences of the Fox River sill in the Great Falls area, Fox River Belt (part of NTS 53M/16); in Report of Activities 2000, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, p. 42-48. Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Potter, L., Huminicki, M., Scoates, R.F.J., Theyer, P., Wegleitner, C., Kohut, G., Smerchanski, P., Benson, D., Petch, C., DeSchutter, G. 2001: Geology of the Fox River sill in the Great Falls area, Fox River belt, northeastern Manitoba (part of NTS 53M/16); Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Preliminary Map 2001S-1, 1 map. scale 1:2500. Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Halden, N.M., Scoates, R.F.J., Hulbert, L.J. 2004: Major- and trace-element analytical data for whole- rock samples from the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba; Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Data Repository Item 2004001, Microsoft® Excel® file. Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Scoates, R.F.J., Halden, N.M. 2004: The KO Zone: a new model for PGE-Cu-Ni mineralization in the Marginal Zone of the Fox River sill, northern Manitoba, Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada, Canadian Mineralogist, vol. 42, pt. 2, p. 291-302. Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Halden, N.M., Scoates, R.F.J., Hulbert, L.J. 2004: Geochemical constraints on the tectonomagmatic evolution of the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba (NTS 53M15 and 16); Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Geoscientific Paper 2004-1, 33 p. + 1 CD-ROM Desharnais, G. 2005: Geochemical and isotopic investigation of magmatism in the Fox River Belt: tectonic and economic implications; Ph.D. thesis, University of Manitoba, 207 p. + 1 CD-ROM. Hodder, T.J., Kelley, S.E., Trommelen, M.S., Ross, M., Rinne, M. 2017: The Kaskattama highland: till composition and indications of a new Precambrian inlier in the Hudson Bay Lowland?; Manitoba Mining and Minerals Convention 2017, Technical Poster. Hosain, I.T. 2003: Summary of geophysical data from open assessment files of the Fox River Sill area, Manitoba (part of NTS 53N, 53M and 54D); Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Open File Report 2001- 7, 12 p. + 11 black & white maps scale 1:50_000. Hulbert, L.J., Scoates, J. 2005: Geology of the Fox River Belt, northern Manitoba; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 4882, scale 1:1:100,000 1:275,000 1:275,000 1:275,000. Machado, N., Heaman, L.M., Krogh, T.E., Weber, W. 1986: Precise U- Pb zircon ages for the Molson Dyke swarm and the Fox River Sill, northeastern Manitoba; Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada; Canadian Geophysical Union, 1986 Joint Annual Meeting, Ottawa, ON, May 19, 1986, Program with Abstracts, v. 11, p. 97. McRitchie, W.D. 1977: Fox River regional correlation, Part B : Rainbow Falls-"Afternoon Rapids" (Fox River); in Report of Field Activities 1977, Manitoba Department of Mines, Resources and Environmental Management; Mineral Resources Division, p. 64-65. Peck, D.C., Hulbert, L., Scoates, R.F.J., Syme, E.C., Theyer, P. 1999: The Fox River Belt project (Parts of NTS 53M/16 and 53N/13); in Report of Activities 1999, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Geological Services, p. 44-45. Peck, D.C., Huminicki, M., Wegleitner, C., Theyer, P., Olshefsky, K., Potter, L., Hulbert, L., Scoates, R.F.J. 1999: Lithostratigraphic framework for Platinum-group element-copper-nickel sulphide mineralization in the marginal zone of the Fox River sill (Parts of NTS 53M/16 and 53N/13); in Report of Activities 1999, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Geological Services, p. 46-50. Peck, D.C., Potter, L., Desharnais, G., Scoates, R.F.J., Corkery, M.T., Böhm, C.O. 2000: Geology of the western part of the Fox River Belt (parts of NTS 53M and 53N); in Report of Activities 2000, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, p. 38-41. Peck, D.C., Scoates, R.F.J., Theyer, P., Desharnais, G., Hulbert, L.J., Huminicki, M.A.E. 2002: Stratiform and contact-type PGE-Cu- Ni mineralization in the Fox River Sill and the Bird River Belt, Manitoba; in The geology, geochemistry, mineralogy and mineral beneficiation of platinum-group elements, Cabri, Louis J. (ed.), Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Special Volume 54, p. 367-387. Scoates, R.F.J. 1975: Fox River greenstone belt West; Manitoba Mines, Resources and Environmental Management, Preliminary Map 1975G-1, 1 map. scale 1:31_680. Scoates, R.F.J. 1975: Fox River greenstone belt East; Manitoba Mines, Resources and Environmental Management, Preliminary Map 1975G-2, 1 map. scale 1:31_680. Scoates, R.F.J., Weber, W. 1977: Dafoe River-Fox River regional correlation : Part A; in Report of Field Activities 1977, Manitoba Department of Mines, Resources and Environmental Management; Mineral Resources Division, p. 62-63. Scoates, R.F.J. 1981: Volcanic rocks of the Fox River Belt, northwestern Manitoba; Manitoba Energy and Mines; Mineral Resources Division, Geological Report 81-1, 109 p. + 1 map at 1:50_000 Scoates, R.F.J., Corkery, M.T., Macek, J.J., Trueman, D.L., Weber, W. [1981]: Geology of the western part of the Fox River Belt; Manitoba Department of Energy and Mines, Mineral Resources Division, Geological Report 81-1-1, 1 map scale 1:50_000. Scoates, R.F.J. 1984: The Fox River Sill, northeastern Manitoba; Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada, 1984 Joint Annual Meeting, London, ON, May 14, 1984, Program with Abstracts, v. 9, p. 103. Scoates, R.F.J. 1987: Fox River Sill; in Report of Field Activities 1987, Manitoba Energy and Mines; Minerals Division, p. 170. Scoates, R.F.J. 1990: The Fox River sill, northeastern Manitoba - a major stratiform intrusion; Manitoba Energy and Mines, Geological Services, Geological Report 82-3, 192 p. + 1 map at 1:50_000. Syme, E.C. 2010: Measured sections in the Lower and Upper volcanic formations, Fox River Belt, Manitoba (parts of NTS 53M16 and 53N13); Manitoba Innovation, Energy and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Open File 2010-1, 1 CD-ROM. < 25 m 25 - 50 m 50 - 75 m < 25 m 25 - 50 m 50 - 75 m < 25 m 50 - 75 m 100 - 125 m 75 - 100 m Manitoba Ontario (no data) (no data) Paleozoic cover Peridotite of the Fox River Sill with intercumulus pyrrhotite, pyrite, and chalcopyrite Manitoba Ontario Fox River Sill (Marginal Zone) Lower Volcanic Formation Fox River Sill (Lower Central Layered Zone) Pt + Pd (ppm) < 0.1 0.1 - 0.2 0.2 - 0.5 0.5 - 1.0 1.0 - 3.0 3.0 - 5.4 500 m KO Zone (elevated PGE in the Fox River Sill) Middle Sedimentary Formation Great Falls Area geology by Desharnais et al. (2004) 500 m (NAD83 Z15) (NAD83 Z15) (NAD83 Z14) Great Falls area contains elevated PGE (+Ni, Cu) in the Fox River Sill (maps shown below) Preliminary till sampling results of Hodder et al. (2017) indicate possible near-surface exposure of Fox River Belt units in this untested region Easternmost intersection of Fox River Belt units in drill core; eastward extent below Paleozoic cover is interpreted on the basis of strong aeromagnetic signatures (see map below right) Selected references

Geological Compilation of the Fox River Beltevolution of the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba (NTS 53M15 and 16); Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological

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Page 1: Geological Compilation of the Fox River Beltevolution of the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba (NTS 53M15 and 16); Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological

3 mm 2017 progressContinued review of assessment files, compilation of drill data

Updates to belt geology based primarily on uppermost bedrock intervals in drill core

Investigation of multispectral satellite imagery as a possible means to distinguish carbonate from greenstone-dominated riverside exposures in the Fox River Belt and Kaskattama highlands region

Sampled, photographed, and documented selected 13- and 38-series drill core at Midland core library

Detailed examination of detrital zircon sample candidates; additional sampling is required

Continued review of available geochemical data, updates to geochemistry compilation

Geological Compilation of the Fox River BeltM.L. Rinne

Manitoba Geological Survey

MGSMGS

ol go ie cg a la sb uo

rti vn ea y

m

19 82

1

2

3

4

5

1

23

4

5

Man

itoba

Ont

ario

Atkinson Lake

Stephens Lake

Moose Nose Lake

Nelson River

Stupart Lake Whitefish Lake

Paleozoic cover

Spector Lake

Project overview The Fox River Belt (FRB) forms a very large and well-preserved segment of the Circum-Superior Belt in northern Manitoba, and demonstrates potential to host Ni-Cu±PGE mineralization of the same age as in the prolific Thompson Nickel Belt (TNB). Building on previous work, this project aims to deliver a revised geological compilation of the FRB, including an investigation of relationships between the FRB and TNB. These outcomes are intended to inform exploration targeting Ni-Cu±PGE(±Cr) resources in Manitoba, and may contribute to land use planning decisions of the Keewatin Tribal Council and associated communities.

This work has benefitted from the advice and information offered by Jon Scoates (whose seminal work forms the basis of most of this compilation), James Scoates, Guy Desharnais, and David Benson, along with MGS staff including T. Hodder, C. Epp, S. Anderson, G. Keller, and P. Lenton.

Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Theyer, P., Potter, L., Huminicki, M., Scoates, R.F.J., Halden, N.M., Kohut, G. 2000: Geology and mineral occurrences of the Fox River sill in the Great Falls area, Fox River Belt (part of NTS 53M/16); in Report of Activities 2000, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, p. 42-48.

Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Potter, L., Huminicki, M., Scoates, R.F.J., Theyer, P., Wegleitner, C., Kohut, G., Smerchanski, P., Benson, D., Petch, C., DeSchutter, G. 2001: Geology of the Fox River sill in the Great Falls area, Fox River belt, northeastern Manitoba (part of NTS 53M/16); Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Preliminary Map 2001S-1, 1 map. scale 1:2500.

Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Halden, N.M., Scoates, R.F.J., Hulbert, L.J. 2004: Major- and trace-element analytical data for whole-rock samples from the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba; Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Data Repository Item 2004001, Microsoft® Excel® file.

Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Scoates, R.F.J., Halden, N.M. 2004: The KO Zone: a new model for PGE-Cu-Ni mineralization in the Marginal Zone of the Fox River sill, northern Manitoba, Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada, Canadian Mineralogist, vol. 42, pt. 2, p. 291-302.

Desharnais, G., Peck, D.C., Halden, N.M., Scoates, R.F.J., Hulbert, L.J. 2004: Geochemical constraints on the tectonomagmatic evolution of the Fox River Belt, northeastern Manitoba (NTS 53M15 and 16); Manitoba Industry, Economic Development and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Geoscientific Paper 2004-1, 33 p. + 1 CD-ROM

Desharnais, G. 2005: Geochemical and isotopic investigation of magmatism in the Fox River Belt: tectonic and economic implications; Ph.D. thesis, University of Manitoba, 207 p. + 1 CD-ROM.

Hodder, T.J., Kelley, S.E., Trommelen, M.S., Ross, M., Rinne, M. 2017: The Kaskattama highland: till composition and indications of a new Precambrian inlier in the Hudson Bay Lowland?; Manitoba Mining and Minerals Convention 2017, Technical Poster.

Hosain, I.T. 2003: Summary of geophysical data from open assessment files of the Fox River Sill area, Manitoba (part of NTS 53N, 53M and 54D); Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Open File Report 2001-7, 12 p. + 11 black & white maps scale 1:50_000.

Hulbert, L.J., Scoates, J. 2005: Geology of the Fox River Belt, northern Manitoba; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 4882, scale 1:1:100,000 1:275,000 1:275,000 1:275,000.

Machado, N., Heaman, L.M., Krogh, T.E., Weber, W. 1986: Precise U-Pb zircon ages for the Molson Dyke swarm and the Fox River Sill, northeastern Manitoba; Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada; Canadian Geophysical Union, 1986 Joint Annual Meeting, Ottawa, ON, May 19, 1986, Program with Abstracts, v. 11, p. 97.

McRitchie, W.D. 1977: Fox River regional correlation, Part B : Rainbow Falls-"Afternoon Rapids" (Fox River); in Report of Field Activities 1977, Manitoba Department of Mines, Resources and Environmental Management; Mineral Resources Division, p. 64-65.

Peck, D.C., Hulbert, L., Scoates, R.F.J., Syme, E.C., Theyer, P. 1999: The Fox River Belt project (Parts of NTS 53M/16 and 53N/13); in Report of Activities 1999, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Geological Services, p. 44-45.

Peck, D.C., Huminicki, M., Wegleitner, C., Theyer, P., Olshefsky, K., Potter, L., Hulbert, L., Scoates, R.F.J. 1999: Lithostratigraphic framework for Platinum-group element-copper-nickel sulphide mineralization in the marginal zone of the Fox River sill (Parts of NTS 53M/16 and 53N/13); in Report of Activities 1999, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Geological Services, p. 46-50.

Peck, D.C., Potter, L., Desharnais, G., Scoates, R.F.J., Corkery, M.T., Böhm, C.O. 2000: Geology of the western part of the Fox River Belt (parts of NTS 53M and 53N); in Report of Activities 2000, Manitoba Industry, Trade and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, p. 38-41.

Peck, D.C., Scoates, R.F.J., Theyer, P., Desharnais, G., Hulbert, L.J., Huminicki, M.A.E. 2002: Stratiform and contact-type PGE-Cu-Ni mineralization in the Fox River Sill and the Bird River Belt, Manitoba; in The geology, geochemistry, mineralogy and

mineral beneficiation of platinum-group elements, Cabri, Louis J. (ed.), Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Special Volume 54, p. 367-387.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1975: Fox River greenstone belt West; Manitoba Mines, Resources and Environmental Management, Preliminary Map 1975G-1, 1 map. scale 1:31_680.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1975: Fox River greenstone belt East; Manitoba Mines, Resources and Environmental Management, Preliminary Map 1975G-2, 1 map. scale 1:31_680.

Scoates, R.F.J., Weber, W. 1977: Dafoe River-Fox River regional correlation : Part A; in Report of Field Activities 1977, Manitoba Department of Mines, Resources and Environmental Management; Mineral Resources Division, p. 62-63.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1981: Volcanic rocks of the Fox River Belt, northwestern Manitoba; Manitoba Energy and Mines; Mineral Resources Division, Geological Report 81-1, 109 p. + 1 map at 1:50_000

Scoates, R.F.J., Corkery, M.T., Macek, J.J., Trueman, D.L., Weber, W. [1981]: Geology of the western part of the Fox River Belt; Manitoba Department of Energy and Mines, Mineral Resources Division, Geological Report 81-1-1, 1 map scale 1:50_000.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1984: The Fox River Sill, northeastern Manitoba; Geological Association of Canada; Mineralogical Association of Canada, 1984 Joint Annual Meeting, London, ON, May 14, 1984, Program with Abstracts, v. 9, p. 103.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1987: Fox River Sill; in Report of Field Activities 1987, Manitoba Energy and Mines; Minerals Division, p. 170.

Scoates, R.F.J. 1990: The Fox River sill, northeastern Manitoba - a major stratiform intrusion; Manitoba Energy and Mines, Geological Services, Geological Report 82-3, 192 p. + 1 map at 1:50_000.

Syme, E.C. 2010: Measured sections in the Lower and Upper volcanic formations, Fox River Belt, Manitoba (parts of NTS 53M16 and 53N13); Manitoba Innovation, Energy and Mines, Manitoba Geological Survey, Open File 2010-1, 1 CD-ROM.

< 25 m

25 - 50 m

50 - 75 m

< 25 m

25 - 50 m

50 - 75 m

< 2

5 m

50 - 7

5 m

100 - 1

25 m

75 - 100 m

Man

itoba

Ont

ario

(no data)

(no data)

Paleozoic cover

Peridotite of the Fox River Sill with intercumulus pyrrhotite, pyrite, and chalcopyrite

Man

itoba

Ont

ario

Fox River Sill (Marginal Zone)

Lower Volcanic Formation

Fox River Sill

(Lower Central Layered Zone)

Pt + Pd (ppm)

< 0.1

0.1 - 0.2

0.2 - 0.5

0.5 - 1.0

1.0 - 3.0

3.0 - 5.4 500 m

KO Zone (elevated PGE in the Fox River Sill)

Middle Sedimentary Formation

Great Falls Areageology by

Desharnais et al. (2004)

500 m

(NAD83 Z15)(NAD83 Z15)

(NAD83 Z14)

Great Falls area contains elevated PGE (+Ni, Cu) in the Fox River Sill

(maps shown below)

Preliminary till sampling results of Hodder et al. (2017) indicate possible near-surface exposure of Fox River Belt units in this untested region

Easternmost intersection of Fox River Belt units in drill core; eastward extent below Paleozoic cover is interpreted on the basis

of strong aeromagnetic signatures (see map below right)

Selected references