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RELIABLE INSTRUMENTATION & DATA MONITORING SOLUTIONS GEOTECHNICAL | GEODETIC | STRUCTURAL | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE MONITORING M. Melih Demirkan, Ph.D., P.E.

GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

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Page 1: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

RELIABLE INSTRUMENTATION & DATA MONITORING SOLUTIONS

GEOTECHNICAL | GEODETIC | STRUCTURAL |

ENVIRONMENTAL

GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION

FOR LANDSLIDE MONITORING

M. Melih Demirkan, Ph.D., P.E.

Page 2: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

TYPICAL INSTRUMENTATION SCHEME – LANDSLIDE

• Magnitude • Direction • Rate • Depth

Page 3: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

WHY?

WHY MONITORING?

• OBSERVE ANY CHANGE

• KNOW THE STATE OF THE SYSTEM

• SAFETY AND PERFORMANCE

WHY VIBRATING WIRE?

• DURABLE (MATERIAL, ASSEMBLY, CABLE, SEAL)

• LONG TERM STABILITY –NO DRIFT

• FREQUENCY OUTPUT

- TRANSMIT OVER LONG DISTANCE

• REAL TIME MONITORING

Page 4: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

Vibrating wire piezometers, standpipe piezometers and automatic water level

monitoring systems were installed around deep excavations-stations and

shafts, adjacent to TBM bored tunnels to monitor change in groundwater pressure

and level due to construction activities

VW piezometer model EPP-30V (top left), EPP-40V (right)

< Readout unit model EDI-51V

< Automatic Water Level Monitoring System

GROUNDWATER LEVELS

Page 5: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

DISPLACEMENT, DEFORMATION

VIBRATING WIRE DISPLACEMENT

TRANSDUCERS

LINEAR CRACK & JOINT METERS-

ELECTRONIC & MECHANICAL

3D CRACK METERS - ELECTRONIC &

MECHANICAL

DISPLACEMENT SENSOR CRACK METER

Page 6: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

IN-PLACE INCLINOMETERS

Dasenbrock et. al. 2011

Page 7: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

Multi (three) Point Borehole extensometers were installed above bored tunnel alignments to monitor subsurface ground settlement at anchor depths using digital depth micro meter. Reference plate at the head of the MPBX were also surveyed using precise levelling methods

MPBX model EDS-63-U/D and Digital Depth Micro meter

MPBX EXTENSOMETER

Page 8: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

DIGITAL INCLINOMETER

THE IN-HOUSE DEVELOPED SOFTWARE THRU MOBILE

PHONE

DATALOGGER

COMPACT SDI-INTERFACE

DATALOGGER WITH INTEGRAL

GSM/GPRS MODEM

Page 9: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

AUTOMATED MONITORING SYSTEM

• AUTOMATED ROBOTIC TOTAL

STATIONS USING TERRAMOVE

SOFTWARE, TERRAMOVE CONTROL

BOX.

• HIGH MEASUREMENTS DENSITY,

SIMULTANEOUS WIRELESS

TRANSMISSION

• CONTROLLED REMOTELY FROM

ANYWHERE.

Page 10: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

Easy access to meaningful instrumentation data

Enhanced graphical and numerical presentation

Instant alerts via SMS or email to authorized personnel

Fast access to different sensor data on one screen

Create diagrams from any combination of parameters

Multiple authorized users at different locations

Simultaneous interactions of users

Low operational cost

User friendly on tablets and smartphones

Page 11: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

WEB BASED DATA MANAGEMENT

HTTP://122.15.209.75:50015/DEMOWDMS/WEBDATALOGIN

HTTPS://TERRAWEB.IQSOFT.XYZ/

Page 12: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

-22.5

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-10.0

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Ele

va

tio

n (

mD

MD

)

Deformation (mm)

VERTICAL INCLINOMETER-02

MOVEMENT FROM INCLINOMETER DATA

Page 13: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

COMBINED GRAPH-INCLINOMETER & PIEZOMETER

Page 14: GEOTECHNICAL INSTRUMENTATION FOR LANDSLIDE …...reliable instrumentation & data monitoring solutions geotechnical | geodetic | structural | environmental geotechnical instrumentation

[email protected]

RITE GEOSYSTEMS INC.

1653 McFarland Rd., Pittsburgh PA 15216

+1 (412) 745 8300

www.ritegeosystems.com

thank you