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DATA COLLECTION
Economist Statistician EngineerAfrican Union Commission
www.nzing-stateco.net
7-9 April 2014
AFRICAN UNION
UNION AFRICAINE
UNIÃO AFRICANA
Mr. NZINGOULA Gildas Crépin
AU EMIS RTC MEETING ON EDUCATION
OUTLINES
I. The role of National Data Correspondant (NDC)
II. The questionnaire for data collection
III. Data quality issues
IV. Challenges areas
V. Payment of fees to ndc
Conclusion and Recommandations
Introduction
I. THE ROLE OF NDC
Since 2009, NBS nominated NDC. They are statistician, they have experience on National Statistical System.
NDCs complete involvement is crucial to enhance the quality of AUC, AfDB and UNECA common database and Statistical Yearbook series: NDCs have to collect only data
produced by the NSS and all its components;
NDCs much check the data quality before sending information to continental/regional/agencies organisations;
I. THE ROLE OF NDC (CONT’.)
NDCs collect data through a common and harmonized questionnaire with a particular attention to the sources and definitions of data collected; finally
NDCs must send data collected within reasonable time period
Statistics database
Variables Manager
Survey Manager
NSOs
Statistics Division
II. The questionnaire for data collection: common question with AUC, AfBD, UNECA for the Yearbook
Data section
• Social & demographic indicators
• National Accounts
• CPI data
• Production sectors
• Financial & monetary statistics
• External sector statistics
• Tourism & infrastructure statistics
• ICT indicators
• Environment Indicators
Country and NDC
• Country name:
• NDC Name:
• NDC Contacts:
I. II. The questionnaire for data collection : data collection process at local level (cont’.)
AUC’s Statistics Division
NSO’s partners, UN websites National Statistical Offices
Ministries National agencies Central Bank Etc.
AUC’s partners, AfDB, UN websites
III. DATA QUALITY ISSUES
Common errors or inconsistencies
Unit of measurement not
clearly defined
Basic Equilibrium not met
(A=B+C+..)
Consistency between data
sections not met
All of these errors should be corrected before sending the data to continental/regional/agencies organisations
III. DATA QUALITY ISSUES (CONT’.)
DataNot validated
NDCs did not want to use the original questionnaire
NDCs partially used the questionnaire
NDCs sent their data separately
NDCs did not know how to use the questionnaire
Datavalidated
NDCs used the recommended questionnaire
Data Validation buttons are systematically used
Data well documented in each data section
IV. CHALLENGES AREASPerverse incentives limiting data development and use; poor coordination and political challenges on :Health sectorEducation sector, etc. WHY?
A lack of information and “data blanks” on key performance indicators;
Inadequate data reporting by NDC; A lack of agreed norms and standars
for the management; Lack of policy; enforcement of policy;
V. PAYMENT OF FEES TO NDC
The partners used to pay the NDC in the beginning of the project; after one year, we faced many difficulties to pay them various reasons.
The partners decided to cancel the issue of payment fees to NDCs when the NDCs are doing their own job as NBS.
CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS
Countries are expected to create a national committee to produce their country report. Their role will be to collect information pertinent to education area, analyse and write the country reports:
Reporting framework that allowed national and international data comparisons;
Monitoring education in terms of the African Union’s Plan of Action for Education
Customize EMIS Norms and Standard
Establish SHaSA working group on education