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2010-2014 Global Standoff Terrorist Detection Technologies & Markets (Source: Retica)

Global Standoff Terrorists Detection Technologies

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Page 1: Global Standoff Terrorists Detection Technologies

2010-2014

Global Standoff Terrorist Detection Technologies & Markets

(Source: Retica)

Page 2: Global Standoff Terrorists Detection Technologies

Global Standoff Terrorist Detection Technologies & Markets - 2010-2014

© Copyright HSRC 2010 – all rights reserved | 2010-03-0323 1

Table of Contents 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 23

1.1 Scope ......................................................................................................... 23 1.1.1 Standoff Detection Range Classification .............................................. 24

1.2 Methodology ............................................................................................... 26

2 Executive Summary ............................................................................................ 27 2.1 Major Findings ............................................................................................ 27 2.2 Major Conclusions ...................................................................................... 29 2.3 Economic Turmoil – Market Impact ............................................................ 31 2.4 Standoff Detection Systems Sales – 2010-2014 ........................................ 32 2.5 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market – 2010-2014 ................... 35 2.6 Consolidated Standoff Detection Market – 2010-2014 ............................... 37 2.7 Standoff Detection Technologies ................................................................ 39

3 Market Drivers ..................................................................................................... 42

4 Market Inhibitors ................................................................................................. 44

5 SWOT Analysis ................................................................................................... 45

6 Competitive Analysis .......................................................................................... 47

7 Business Challenges and Opportunities .......................................................... 48

8 Technological Challenges .................................................................................. 50

9 Walk-by and Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Technologies .......... 53 9.1 Walk-through Corridors: Active Electromagnetic Weapons Detection ........ 53 9.2 Passive Electro Magnetic Signature Corridor ............................................. 54 9.3 Standoff Passive MMWave Doorways ....................................................... 55 9.4 Focal Plane Array Passive MMWave ......................................................... 56 9.5 Walk-by Passive MMWave Imaging System .............................................. 57 9.6 Walk-through Corridors: Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR)

Spectroscopy Systems ............................................................................... 59 9.7 Covert Walk-through Biometric Identification Corridors .............................. 60 9.8 Fused Standoff Video Surveillance and Biometrics .................................... 61

9.8.1 Example: IOM PassPort™ ................................................................... 62

10 Walk-by Sensing Systems Market – 2010-2014 ................................................ 65 10.1 Global Market by Customer Sector ............................................................ 65

10.1.1 Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ................................................. 65 10.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ............................................................................. 66 10.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................... 67

10.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector ............................................................ 69 10.2.1 US Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................... 69

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10.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................... 70 10.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ............................. 71 10.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 72 10.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ....................................... 73

10.3 Market by Region ....................................................................................... 74 10.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 ................................................ 74 10.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 ............................................................................................ 75 10.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................... 77

11 Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Markets – 2010-2014 ..................... 79 11.1 Global Market by Customer Sector ............................................................ 79

11.1.1 Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ................................................. 79 11.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ............................................................................. 81 11.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................... 82

11.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector ............................................................ 84 11.2.1 US Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................... 84 11.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................... 85 11.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ............................. 86 11.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 87 11.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Sector - 2010-2014 ....................................... 88

11.3 Market by Region ....................................................................................... 89 11.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 ................................................ 89 11.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 ............................................................................................ 90 11.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................... 92

12 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Technologies ............. 94 12.1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 94 12.2 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Technologies

Challenges ................................................................................................. 95 12.3 Review of Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection

Technologies .............................................................................................. 96 12.4 Bi-Modal Standoff Detection Systems ........................................................ 99

12.4.1 Sample Standoff System ...................................................................... 99 12.5 Standoff People Borne Explosives Trace Detection ................................. 100

12.5.1 Pipeline Standoff Explosives Trace Detection Technologies ............. 100 12.6 Standoff Active MMWave Screening ........................................................ 104 12.7 Standoff Passive MMWave Imaging ......................................................... 107 12.8 Passive MMWave Imaging-Principal of Operation ................................... 107

12.8.1 TREX Enterprises Standoff Passive MMWave Technology ............... 108 12.9 Mechanically Scanning MMWave Screening ............................................ 109 12.10 Standoff Infrared Detection ....................................................................... 111 12.11 Standoff Passive MMWave Screening ..................................................... 112

12.11.1 Standoff ‘Illuminators of Opportunity’ Passive MMWave Imaging ...... 113

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12.12 Standoff Terahertz Detection .................................................................... 114 12.12.1 Standoff Heterodyne Detection Terahertz Imagers ............................ 115 12.12.2 Standoff Terahertz Absorption Spectroscopy Using Principal

Component Analysis .......................................................................... 115 12.13 Standoff Laser-Based Explosives Detection ............................................. 119

12.13.1 Introduction ........................................................................................ 119 12.13.2 Standoff Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) ................. 122 12.13.3 Future Standoff LIBS Systems ........................................................... 124

12.14 Standoff Raman Spectroscopy ................................................................. 125 12.14.1 Raman Spectroscopy Technology ..................................................... 125 12.14.2 Standoff Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy ........................ 127 12.14.3 Future Standoff CARS Systems ......................................................... 128 12.14.4 Standoff Non-linear Wave Mixing ....................................................... 128 12.14.5 Future Standoff Non-linear Wave Mixing Systems ............................. 128

12.15 Standoff Laser Induced Fluorescence (PLP/LIF) ...................................... 129 12.15.1 PLP/LIF Standoff Detection Principle of Technology ......................... 129

12.16 Standoff Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) Explosives Detection ...... 131 12.17 Resonant Raman Spectroscopy ............................................................... 132

13 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014 .................................................................................................................... 134 13.1 Global Market by Customer Sector .......................................................... 134

13.1.1 Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .............................. 134 13.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................................................... 136 13.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................. 137

13.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector .......................................................... 138 13.2.1 US Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 138 13.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 139 13.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 140 13.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Customer Sector -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 141 13.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ..................... 142

13.3 Market by Region ..................................................................................... 143 13.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 .............................................. 143 13.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 145 13.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................. 146

14 Standoff Biometric Identification ..................................................................... 148 14.1 Standoff Biometric Identification Technologies ......................................... 148 14.2 Terrorist Watch Lists ................................................................................ 149

15 Standoff Biometric Identification Markets – 2010-2014 ................................. 152 15.1 Global Market by Customer Sector .......................................................... 152

15.1.1 Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .............................. 152

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15.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................................................... 154

15.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................. 155 15.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector .......................................................... 156

15.2.1 US Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 156 15.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 157 15.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 158 15.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Customer Sector -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 159 15.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ..................... 160

15.3 Market by Region ..................................................................................... 161 15.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 .............................................. 161 15.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 163 15.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................. 164

16 Stimuli Triggered Standoff Behavioral Surveillance ...................................... 166 16.1 Sample Product - WeCU .......................................................................... 168

17 Passive Standoff Behavior Tracking ............................................................... 170 17.1 Scope ....................................................................................................... 170 17.2 Behavioral Profiling .................................................................................. 172 17.3 The Purpose of Behavior Tracking ........................................................... 172

17.3.1 Behavior Profiling – Drivers ................................................................ 173 17.3.2 Behavior Profiling – Inhibitors ............................................................ 173

18 Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Markets – 2010-2014 ..................... 175 18.1 Global Market by Customer Sector .......................................................... 175

18.1.1 Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .............................. 175 18.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................................................... 177 18.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................. 178

18.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector .......................................................... 179 18.2.1 US Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 179 18.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 180 18.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 181 18.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Customer Sector -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 182 18.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ..................... 183

18.3 Market by Region ..................................................................................... 184 18.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 .............................................. 184 18.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 186 18.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................. 187

19 CCTV-based Standoff Surveillance ................................................................. 189 19.1 Video Monitoring and Biometrics .............................................................. 190

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19.2 CCTV Biometric Face Recognition Identification vs. Verification .............. 190 19.3 Performance of CCTV-based Biometric Recognition Technologies ......... 191 19.4 Tag and Track – Intelligent Video Surveillance ........................................ 192 19.5 TSA Advanced Surveillance Program ...................................................... 193

20 Vehicle Standoff Explosives Detection ........................................................... 194 20.1 Vehicle Standoff Explosives Detection Technologies ............................... 194 20.2 Example: Raman Spectroscopy Based Vehicle Standoff Detector -

P. Eye ....................................................................................................... 196

21 Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014 ............... 197 21.1 Global Market by Customer Sector .......................................................... 197

21.1.1 Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .............................. 197 21.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................................................... 199 21.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................. 200

21.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector .......................................................... 202 21.2.1 US Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 202 21.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 203 21.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 204 21.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Customer Sector -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 205 21.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ..................... 206

21.3 Market by Region ..................................................................................... 207 21.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 .............................................. 207 21.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 208 21.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................. 210

22 Standoff Video Content Analysis (VCA) Based Systems .............................. 212 22.1.1 Future Research ................................................................................ 214

23 Video Content Analysis-based Systems Market – 2010-2014 ....................... 216 23.1 Global VCA-based Systems Market by Customer Sector ......................... 216

23.1.1 Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .............................. 216 23.1.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Customer

Sector - 2010-2014 ........................................................................... 218 23.1.3 Total Market by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................. 219

23.2 Systems Sales by Region & Sector .......................................................... 220 23.2.1 US Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 220 23.2.2 EU Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ......................... 221 23.2.3 Middle East Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ........... 222 23.2.4 China, India and Japan Systems Sales by Customer Sector -

2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 223 23.2.5 ROW Systems Sales by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ..................... 224

23.3 Market by Region ..................................................................................... 225 23.3.1 Systems Sales by Region - 2010-2014 .............................................. 225

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23.3.2 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market by Region - 2010-2014 .......................................................................................... 227

23.3.3 Total Market by Region - 2010-2014 .................................................. 228

24 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Markets – 2010-2014 ................... 230

25 Standoff Detection Programs and Projects .................................................... 234 25.1 Localization of Threat Substances in Urban Environment (LOTUS) ......... 234 25.2 Home-made Explosives Characterization Program .................................. 236 25.3 Home-made Explosives Program ............................................................. 237

25.3.1 Home-made Explosives Technology Integration Program ................. 237 25.3.2 Home-made Explosives Stand-alone Detection Program .................. 238

25.4 Mitigation Thrust Area Program ................................................................ 239 25.5 Conveyance Protection Program .............................................................. 239 25.6 Aircraft Vulnerability Tests Program ......................................................... 240 25.7 Research Thrust Area Program ................................................................ 241 25.8 Algorithm and Analysis of Raw Images Program ..................................... 241 25.9 Liquid and Home-made Explosives Chemical Characterization

Program .................................................................................................... 242 25.10 Detection Technology and Material Science Program .............................. 242 25.11 Explosives Research Program ................................................................. 243 25.12 Counter Improvised Explosive Devices (C-IED) Thrust Area

Programs .................................................................................................. 244 25.12.1 C-IED Basic Research – Deter and Predict Programs ....................... 244 25.12.2 C-IED Deter Program ......................................................................... 244 25.12.3 C-IED Tested Countermeasures Program ......................................... 245 25.12.4 C-IED Predict Program ...................................................................... 246 25.12.5 C-IED Predictive Screening Project ................................................... 246 25.12.6 C-IED Risk Prediction Project Program .............................................. 247

25.13 C-IED Basic Research – Detect, Respond/Defeat, and Mitigate Programs .................................................................................................. 248

25.13.1 Detect Program .................................................................................. 248 25.13.2 Respond /Defeat Program ................................................................. 248 25.13.3 Mitigate Program ................................................................................ 249

25.14 Basic Research – Infrastructure and Geophysical Division Mitigate Programs .................................................................................................. 249

25.14.1 Mitigate Program ................................................................................ 249 25.14.2 Infrastructure Blast Mitigation Project ................................................. 249

25.15 Conveyance Protection Project ................................................................ 250 25.16 Marking Project ........................................................................................ 250 25.17 Tagging (Forensics) Project ..................................................................... 251 25.18 Advanced Surveillance Project ................................................................. 251 25.19 Detect Program ........................................................................................ 252 25.20 Person-borne Improvised Explosive Devices (PBIED) Detection

Project ...................................................................................................... 252 25.21 Technology Demo/System Integration Project ......................................... 253

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25.22 Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Devices (VBIED) Detection Project ...................................................................................................... 254

25.23 Canine Detection Research and Development Project ............................ 255 25.24 Standards Project ..................................................................................... 256 25.25 Respond/Defeat Program ......................................................................... 256 25.26 Electronic Countermeasures Project ........................................................ 257 25.27 Robotics Project ....................................................................................... 257 25.28 Render Safe/Diagnostics Project .............................................................. 258 25.29 Directed Energy Project............................................................................ 259 25.30 Post Blast Forensics Project ..................................................................... 259 25.31 Bomb Components Project ....................................................................... 260 25.32 Body Armor Project .................................................................................. 260 25.33 Outreach Project ...................................................................................... 261

26 Appendix A: People Screening R&D Programs ............................................. 262 26.1 Check Point Program ............................................................................... 262

26.1.1 Next Generation (Standoff) Passenger Check Point Project .............. 262 26.2 Home-made Explosives (HME) Program .................................................. 262

26.2.1 Home-made Explosives Characterization Project .............................. 263 26.2.2 Home-made Explosives Stand-Alone Detection Project .................... 263

26.3 Home-made Explosives Stand-Alone Detection Program ........................ 263 26.4 Aircraft Vulnerability Tests Program ......................................................... 265 26.5 Social Behavioral Threat Analysis Thrust Area ........................................ 266 26.6 Biometric Detector Project ........................................................................ 266

27 Appendix B: Vendors ....................................................................................... 267 27.1 3VR .......................................................................................................... 267 27.2 3xLOGIC .................................................................................................. 267 27.3 ADT Security Services .............................................................................. 268 27.4 Agent Video Intelligence ........................................................................... 269 27.5 Aimetis ...................................................................................................... 269 27.6 American Dynamics ................................................................................. 270 27.7 Arecont Vision .......................................................................................... 270 27.8 Avigilon ..................................................................................................... 271 27.9 Axis .......................................................................................................... 271 27.10 Axsys Technologies ................................................................................. 273 27.11 Axxon ....................................................................................................... 273 27.12 Basler ....................................................................................................... 275 27.13 Bosch Security Systems ........................................................................... 275 27.14 BRS Labs ................................................................................................. 276 27.15 Cernium .................................................................................................... 276 27.16 CIEFFE ..................................................................................................... 278 27.17 Cisco ........................................................................................................ 278 27.18 CNL .......................................................................................................... 278 27.19 CSST ........................................................................................................ 279 27.20 Dallmeier .................................................................................................. 279

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27.21 Dedicated Micros ...................................................................................... 279 27.22 DVTel ....................................................................................................... 280 27.23 Exacq ....................................................................................................... 280 27.24 Firetide ..................................................................................................... 281 27.25 Flir ............................................................................................................ 282 27.26 Fluidmesh Networks ................................................................................. 283 27.27 GE Security .............................................................................................. 283 27.28 Genetec .................................................................................................... 284 27.29 Geovision ................................................................................................. 284 27.30 Geutebrueck ............................................................................................. 284 27.31 Hikvision ................................................................................................... 285 27.32 Honeywell ................................................................................................. 285 27.33 IndigoVision .............................................................................................. 286 27.34 Intellio ....................................................................................................... 286 27.35 Intergraph ................................................................................................. 286 27.36 Intransa .................................................................................................... 287 27.37 Ioimage ..................................................................................................... 287 27.38 IPConfigure .............................................................................................. 288 27.39 IQinVision ................................................................................................. 288 27.40 Lumenera ................................................................................................. 289 27.41 LuxRiot ..................................................................................................... 289 27.42 March Networks ....................................................................................... 290 27.43 Milestone Systems ................................................................................... 291 27.44 Mirasys ..................................................................................................... 291 27.45 Mobotix ..................................................................................................... 292 27.46 NICE Systems .......................................................................................... 293 27.47 NUUO ....................................................................................................... 293 27.48 Network Video Technologies .................................................................... 294 27.49 ObjectVideo .............................................................................................. 294 27.50 On-Net Surveillance Systems ................................................................... 295 27.51 Orsus ........................................................................................................ 295 27.52 Panasonic ................................................................................................. 295 27.53 Pelco ........................................................................................................ 297 27.54 Pivot3 ....................................................................................................... 297 27.55 Pixim......................................................................................................... 299 27.56 Proximex .................................................................................................. 299 27.57 Raytec Imaging Corp ................................................................................ 300 27.58 Salient Stills ............................................................................................. 300 27.59 Sanyo ....................................................................................................... 300 27.60 SeeTec ..................................................................................................... 300 27.61 SightLogix ................................................................................................. 301 27.62 Smartvue .................................................................................................. 301 27.63 StarDot ..................................................................................................... 302 27.64 Steelbox ................................................................................................... 302 27.65 Synectics .................................................................................................. 303

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27.66 Texas Instruments .................................................................................... 303 27.67 Theia ........................................................................................................ 303 27.68 TimeSight ................................................................................................. 304 27.69 V.A.S. GmbH ............................................................................................ 304 27.70 VDG Security BV ...................................................................................... 305 27.71 Veracity .................................................................................................... 305 27.72 Verint ........................................................................................................ 306 27.73 Vicon ........................................................................................................ 307 27.74 Videalert Ltd ............................................................................................. 307 27.75 VideoIQ .................................................................................................... 308 27.76 VideoNext ................................................................................................. 309

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List of Figures 2 Executive Summary Figure 1 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by System -

2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 33 Figure 2 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales Market Share [%] by

System - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................ 33 Figure 3 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales Market Share [%] by

Region - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................ 34 Figure 4 - Global Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment

Market vs. Systems Sales Market [$Million] - 2010-2014 ....................... 35 Figure 5 - Global Standoff Detection Market (Systems Sales, Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment) [$Million] by System - 2009-2014 ................. 37 Figure 6 - Global Standoff Detection Market (Systems Sales, Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment) Share [%] by System - 2009 & 2014 ............ 37 Figure 7 - People Screening Portals - Threats and Associated Detection

Technologies ........................................................................................... 40

5 SWOT Analysis Figure 8 - SWOT Analysis ............................................................................................ 45

6 Competitive Analysis Figure 9 - Standoff Terrorists Detection Market – Competitiveness Analysis ............... 46

7 Business Challenges and Opportunities Figure 10 - Performance Criteria .................................................................................. 47

9 Walk-by and Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Technologies Figure 11 - Standoff Electromagnetic Concealed Weapons Detection ......................... 52 Figure 12 - Magnetic Signature Analysis System: Functional Block Diagram .............. 53 Figure 13 - Covert MMWave Sensor at a Door ........................................................... 54 Figure 14 - Screening of Hand-held Baggage .............................................................. 54 Figure 15 - Focal Plane Array Passive Standoff MMWave System .............................. 55 Figure 16 - A Walk-by Passive MMWave Imaging System........................................... 56 Figure 17 - Covert Walk-by Passive MMWave Images ................................................ 56 Figure 18 - Example of FTIR Application at Border Checkpoint Facilities .................... 58 Figure 19 - Biometric People Screening Corridor ......................................................... 60 Figure 20 - Field of View of a Fused Video Surveillance and Biometrics ..................... 60 Figure 21 - A Corridor CCTV & Biometric Portal Layout ............................................... 62 Figure 22 - Future People/Baggage Screening Turnstiles (Artist Rendition) ................ 63

10 Walk-by Sensing Systems Market – 2010-2014 Figure 23 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [$Million] by Customer

Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 64 Figure 24 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [%] by Sector - 2009 &

2014 ........................................................................................................ 65

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Figure 25 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 66

Figure 26 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................................ 67

Figure 27 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ............................ 67

Figure 28 - US Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 68

Figure 29 - EU Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................................................................. 69

Figure 30 - Middle East Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................. 70

Figure 31 - China, India, Japan Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................ 71

Figure 32 - ROW Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .................................................................................. 72

Figure 33 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 73

Figure 34 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................................ 74

Figure 35 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ......................... 75

Figure 36 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ..................... 75

Figure 37 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................................ 76

Figure 38 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ............ 77

11 Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Markets – 2010-2014 Figure 39 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 79 Figure 40 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Sales

[%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 .................................................................. 79 Figure 41 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems

Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................. 80

Figure 42 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................................ 82

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Figure 43 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ............................. 82

Figure 44 - US Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 83

Figure 45 - EU Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ............................................ 84

Figure 46 - Middle East Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................. 85

Figure 47 - China, India, Japan Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................... 86

Figure 48 - ROW Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 87

Figure 49 - Global Pass-through Corridors Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 88

Figure 50 - Global Pass-through Corridors Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................. 89

Figure 51 - Global Pass-through Corridors Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ......................... 90

Figure 52 - Global Pass-through Corridors Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ..................... 90

Figure 53 - Global Pass-through Corridors - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................................ 91

Figure 54 - Global Pass-through Corridors - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ............ 92

12 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Technologies Figure 55 - Spectrum of Evolving Standoff People Screening Technologies ............... 97 Figure 56 - Atmospheric Transmission Windows of Electromagnetic Radiation ......... 102 Figure 57 - Active Standoff MMWave Imaging Technologies Using Separate

and Integrated Sources of Scene Illumination ....................................... 103 Figure 58 - Standoff Open Space Threat Detection ................................................... 104 Figure 59 - Active MMWave Imaging Experiment ...................................................... 104 Figure 60 - Standoff Active MMWave System ............................................................ 105 Figure 61 - A Passive MMWave Imager ..................................................................... 106 Figure 62 - CCTV, IR & MMWave Images .................................................................. 107 Figure 63 - PMC-2 Imager, System Architecture ........................................................ 107 Figure 64 - PMC-2 Imager System Flowchart ............................................................ 108 Figure 65 - Open-Path FTIR Method .......................................................................... 110 Figure 66 - Passive MM-Wave Image of a Person with a Concealed Weapon .......... 111 Figure 67 - The Electromagnetic Spectrum Showing the THz-Region ....................... 113 Figure 68 - Illustration of a Terahertz Standoff Imaging System at 50 m

Target Distance ..................................................................................... 114 Figure 69 - Basic THz Standoff Detection Technology Concept ................................. 115

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Figure 70 - Block Diagram of Frequency Modulate Continuous Wave (FMCW) RADAR .................................................................................................. 116

Figure 71 - The Sub MMWave Multiplier and Mixer .................................................. 117 Figure 72 - Radar Photograph and Optics Schematic ................................................ 117 Figure 73 - Short Range Standoff Explosives Detection Setup .................................. 118 Figure 74 - Vapor Pressure of Important Explosives .................................................. 119 Figure 75 - LIBS Principle of Operation ...................................................................... 121 Figure 76 - Standoff Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Real-time

Explosive Detection ............................................................................... 122 Figure 77 - LIBS Emission Temporal Resolution as a Tool to Discriminate

Between Different Explosives. ............................................................... 123 Figure 78 - Micro Raman Spectroscopy ..................................................................... 124 Figure 79 - Example of Systems ................................................................................ 126 Figure 80 - PLP/LIF Principle of Operation ................................................................. 128 Figure 81 - Fluorescence Energy Levels .................................................................... 128 Figure 82 - Some LIDAR Measurement Techniques Distances Are Not

Applicable to Explosives ........................................................................ 130 Figure 83 - Comparison of Excitation Wavelengths for TNT ....................................... 132 Figure 84 - Comparison Between 4-Nitrotoluene and 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene ................. 132

13 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014

Figure 85 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................... 134

Figure 86 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ........................................ 134

Figure 87 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 135

Figure 88 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 136

Figure 89 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ........................... 137

Figure 90 - US Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................ 138

Figure 91 - EU Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ............................... 139

Figure 92 - Middle East Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 140

Figure 93 - China, India, Japan Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 141

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Figure 94 - ROW Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 142

Figure 95 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .................................. 143

Figure 96 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ............................... 143

Figure 97 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 144

Figure 98 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ........................................................................... 145

Figure 99 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ........................................................... 146

Figure 100 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ................................................................ 146

14 Standoff Biometric Identification Figure 101 - People Screening in an Open Space Environment ................................ 147 Figure 102 - The USA Terrorist Watch List and Screening Flowchart ........................ 149

15 Standoff Biometric Identification Markets – 2010-2014 Figure 103 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................... 152 Figure 104 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales [%] by

Sector - 2009 & 2014 ........................................................................... 152 Figure 105 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................... 153

Figure 106 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 154

Figure 107 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ...................................................... 155

Figure 108 - US Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 156

Figure 109 - EU Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .......................................................... 157

Figure 110 - Middle East Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 158

Figure 111 - China, India, Japan Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 159

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Figure 112 - ROW Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 160

Figure 113 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 161

Figure 114 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ....................................................... 161

Figure 115 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region – 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 162

Figure 116 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ...................................................................................................... 163

Figure 117 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 164

Figure 118 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 .......................................................................................... 164

16 Stimuli Triggered Standoff Behavioral Surveillance Figure 119 - Stimuli Triggered Standoff Behavioral Surveillance System –

Functional Flow Diagram ....................................................................... 167

17 Passive Standoff Behavior Tracking Figure 120 - Profiling and Behavior Tracking – Principles of Operation ..................... 170

18 Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Markets – 2010-2014 Figure 121 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 175 Figure 122 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales

[%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ................................................................ 175 Figure 123 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems

Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 176

Figure 124 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 177

Figure 125 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ..................................................... 178

Figure 126 - US Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 179

Figure 127 - EU Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .......................................... 180

Figure 128 - Middle East Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 181

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Figure 129 - China, India, Japan Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 182

Figure 130 - ROW Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 183

Figure 131 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 - 2014 ........................................................ 184

Figure 132 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ....................................................... 184

Figure 133 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 - 2014 ............................................................................. 185

Figure 134 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ........................................................................... 186

Figure 135 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 187

Figure 136 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 .......................................................................................... 187

19 CCTV-based Standoff Surveillance Figure 137 - CCTV Surveillance Notice ...................................................................... 191

21 Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014 Figure 138 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 197 Figure 139 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales [%] by

Sector - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................ 197 Figure 140 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................... 198

Figure 141 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 200

Figure 142 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ...................................................... 200

Figure 143 - US Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 201

Figure 144 - EU Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .......................................................... 202

Figure 145 - Middle East Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 203

Figure 146 - China, India, Japan Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 204

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Figure 147 - ROW Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 205

Figure 148 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 - 2014 ........................................................ 206

Figure 149 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ....................................................... 207

Figure 150 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 208

Figure 151 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ...................................................................................................... 208

Figure 152 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 209

Figure 153 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 .......................................................................................... 210

22 Standoff Video Content Analysis (VCA) Based Systems Figure 154 - VCA Block Diagram and Data Flow ....................................................... 214

23 Video Content Analysis-based Systems Market – 2010-2014 Figure 155 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems Sales [$Million] by

Customer Sector 2009-2014 ................................................................. 216 Figure 156 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems, Systems Sales [%] by

Sector - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................ 216 Figure 157 - Global VCA-based Systems Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 217

Figure 158 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 218

Figure 159 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [%] by Sector - 2009 & 2014 ............................................................................ 219

Figure 160 - US Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................ 220

Figure 161 - EU Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ................................................................................ 221

Figure 162 - Middle East Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 222

Figure 163 - China, India, Japan Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 223

Figure 164 - ROW Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 224

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Figure 165 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems, Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 - 2014 ........................................................................ 225

Figure 166 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems, Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ....................................................................... 225

Figure 167 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ....................... 226

Figure 168 - Global Standoff VCA-based systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009 & 2014 ................... 227

Figure 169 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 228

Figure 170 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Systems and Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [%] by Region - 2009 & 2014 .......................................................................................... 228

24 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Markets – 2010-2014 Figure 171 - Global Standoff Detectors Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Modality - 2009-2014 ..................... 230 Figure 172 - Global Standoff Detectors Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market [%] by Modality - 2009 & 2014 .......................... 231 Figure 173 - Global Standoff Detectors Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market vs. Systems Sales Market [$Million] - 2010-2014 ............................................................................................. 232

25 Standoff Detection Programs and Projects Figure 174 - Localization of Threat Substances in Urban Environment ...................... 234

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List of Tables 2 Executive Summary Table 1 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by System -

2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 31 Table 2 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region -

2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 33 Table 3 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales vs. Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] - 2010-2014 ........................ 34 Table 4 - Global Standoff Detection Market (Systems Sales, Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment) [$Million] by Modality - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 36

Table 5 - Standoff Terrorists Detection Technologies .................................................. 38

9 Walk-by and Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Technologies Table 6 - Retica Standoff Biometric System Performance ............................................ 61 Table 7 - Short Range Standoff Biometric Portal: IOM PassPort™

Performance ............................................................................................ 62

10 Walk-by Sensing Systems Market – 2010-2014 Table 8 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [$Million] by Customer

Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 64 Table 9 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 65

Table 10 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................. 66

Table 11 - US Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 68

Table 12 - EU Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .................................................................................. 69

Table 13 - Middle East Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................. 70

Table 14 - China, India, Japan Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................ 71

Table 15 - ROW Walk-by Sensing Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .................................................................................. 72

Table 16 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................... 73

Table 17 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ......................... 74

Table 18 - Global Walk-by Sensing Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 76

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11 Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Markets – 2010-2014 Table 19 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 78 Table 20 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems

Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................. 80

Table 21 - Global Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems- Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................................ 81

Table 22 - US Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 83

Table 23 - EU Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ............................................ 84

Table 24 - Middle East Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................. 85

Table 25 - China, India, Japan Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................... 86

Table 26 - ROW Pass-through Threat Detection Corridors Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................ 87

Table 27 - Global Pass-through Corridors Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................................. 88

Table 28 - Global Pass-through Corridors Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ......................... 89

Table 29 - Global Pass-through Corridors - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ................................................................................. 91

12 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Technologies Table 30 - Comparison of Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff

Detection Technologies ........................................................................... 96 Table 31 - Mechanically Scanning MMWave Camera Performance .......................... 109 Table 32 - Comparison of Laser Based Standoff Explosives Detection

Technologies ......................................................................................... 120

13 Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014

Table 33 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................... 133

Table 34 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 135

Table 35 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 136

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Table 36 - US Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 137

Table 37 - EU Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ............................... 138

Table 38 - Middle East Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 139

Table 39 - China, India, Japan Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 140

Table 40 - ROW Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 141

Table 41 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .................................. 142

Table 42 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 144

Table 43 - Global Concealed Explosives & Weapon Standoff Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .................... 145

15 Standoff Biometric Identification Markets – 2010-2014 Table 44 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales [$Million]

by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 151 Table 45 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................... 153

Table 46 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 154

Table 47 - US Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 155

Table 48 - EU Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ............................................................... 156

Table 49 - Middle East Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 157

Table 50 - China, India, Japan Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 158

Table 51 - ROW Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 159

Table 52 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .......................................................................... 160

Table 53 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 162

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Table 54 - Global Standoff Biometrics Identification Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .............................................. 163

18 Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Markets – 2010-2014 Table 55 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales

[$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 174 Table 56 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems

Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 176

Table 57 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 177

Table 58 - US Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 178

Table 59 - EU Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .......................................... 179

Table 60 - Middle East Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .............................. 180

Table 61 - China, India, Japan Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................. 181

Table 62 - ROW Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 182

Table 63 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 183

Table 64 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 185

Table 65 - Global Standoff Behavior Detection & Tracking - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................... 186

21 Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Markets – 2010-2014 Table 66 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales [$Million]

by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 196 Table 67 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Maintenance,

Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ........................................................................................... 198

Table 68 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 199

Table 69 - US Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 201

Table 70 - EU Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 .......................................................... 202

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Table 71 - Middle East Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 203

Table 72 - China, India, Japan Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................... 204

Table 73 - ROW Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................................... 205

Table 74 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 .......................................................................... 206

Table 75 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 207

Table 76 - Global Vehicle Standoff Threat Detection - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ........................................................... 209

22 Standoff Video Content Analysis (VCA) Based Systems Table 77 - VCA: Sub-Systems, Technology, Technology Challenges and

Target Performance .............................................................................. 213

23 Video Content Analysis-based Systems Market – 2010-2014 Table 78 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems Sales [$Million] by

Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 215 Table 79 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems Maintenance, Upgrade &

Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ...................................................................................................... 217

Table 80 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 218

Table 81 - US Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ................................................................................ 219

Table 82 - EU Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2010-2014 ................................................................................ 220

Table 83 - Middle East Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 221

Table 84 - China, India, Japan Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 .......................................... 222

Table 85 - ROW Standoff VCA-based Systems Market [$Million] by Customer Sector - 2009-2014 ............................................................... 223

Table 86 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems, Systems Sales [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ............................................................................... 224

Table 87 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ....................... 226

Table 88 - Global Standoff VCA-based Systems - Consolidated (Systems Sales, Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment) Market [$Million] by Region - 2009-2014 ........................................................... 227

24 Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Markets – 2010-2014

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Table 89 - Global Standoff Detectors Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] by Modality - 2009-2014 ............................................. 229

Table 90 - Global Standoff Detection Systems Sales vs. Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market [$Million] - 2010-2014 ...................... 231

Table 91 - Global Standoff Detectors Sales Market Share vs. Maintenance, Upgrade & Refurbishment Market Share [%] - 2010-2014 .................... 232