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GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public Health & Primary Car Trinity College Dublin AUDGPI, 27 th February 2009

GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

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Agenda What do we know? What do we forecast? How might we deal with the issues?

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Page 1: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly?

Dr. Conor TeljeurProf. Tom O'DowdProf. Fergus O’KellyDr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin

Dept. of Public Health & Primary Care,Trinity College Dublin

AUDGPI, 27th February 2009

Page 2: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Aims of the workshop:

• Estimate numbers of GPs needed to

2021

• To identify interventions that will

address workforce issues

Page 3: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Agenda

• What do we know?

• What do we forecast?

• How might we deal with the issues?

Page 4: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Sources of information

Page 5: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Age profile of GPs

Page 6: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Buttimer Report (2006), recommendation 47:

"the HSE should implement the policy previously adopted by the Department of Health and Children to increase the annual intake of GP Trainees from the current 88 to 150 by 2008."

Training places

Page 7: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

• Approximately 10% of trained GPs do not

practice as GPs – that represents an

investment of ~ €2.3m lost each year

• Intention to retire early:

– 13% intend to retire before 60

– 43% intend to retire before 65

Attrition

Page 8: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Agenda

• What do we know?

• What do we forecast?

• How might we deal with the issues?

Page 9: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

• No change in patient behaviour – that is,

total demand will be in proportion to the

age-sex distribution of the population

• Demography of trainees to remain stable

• Sessions and retirement age of GPs to

remain stable

Assumptions

Page 10: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP numbers – demand

2,500

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Num

ber o

f GPs

Demand

Page 11: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP numbers – fixed intake/120 per annum

2,500

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Num

ber o

f GPs

Demand

Stable intake

Page 12: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP numbers – reduced drop-out to 5%

2,500

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Num

ber o

f GPs

Demand

Stable intake

Stable intake +reduced drop-out

Page 13: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP numbers – increase intake to 150 annually

2,500

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Num

ber o

f GPs

Demand

Stable intake

Stable intake +reduced drop-out

Increased intake

Page 14: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

GP numbers – increased intake + reduced drop-out

2,500

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Num

ber o

f GPs

Demand

Stable intake

Stable intake +reduced drop-out

Increased intake

Increased intake +reduced drop-out

Page 15: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

5.5%

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

% s

essi

ons

prov

ided

by

trai

nees

existing intake

increased intake

Trainee contribution to sessions

Page 16: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Ratio

of m

ale:

fem

ale

GPs

Ratio of male:female GPs

Page 17: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Impact of M:F ratio on sessions

7

8

9

10

2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022

Year

Ave

rage

ses

sion

s pe

r GP

Page 18: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Agenda

• What do we know?

• What do we forecast?

• How might we deal with the issues?

Page 19: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

Options for additional training places

Page 20: GP workforce predictions: through a glass darkly? Dr. Conor Teljeur Prof. Tom O'Dowd Prof. Fergus O’Kelly Dr. Aisling Ní Shúilleabháin Dept. of Public

• Increase role substitution - nurses

• Clinical pharmacy - bigger role

• Recognition of prior hospital experience

• Recruitment from EU & Non EU countries

• Anything else?...

Other options