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Great Smoky Mountains National Park Climate Friendly Parks 2009 Action Planning Workshop Teresa Cantrell Program Manager Facility Management Division E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

Great Smoky Mountains National Park Climate Friendly Parks 2009 Action Planning Workshop Teresa Cantrell Program Manager Facility Management Division E

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Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Climate Friendly Parks 2009 ActionPlanning Workshop

Teresa CantrellProgram Manager

Facility Management Division

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

National Park ServiceU.S. Department of the Interior

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

over 500,000 acres over 9 million visitors 5 counties in 2 states 15+ municipalities

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park Objectives Are Many . . .…to protect and maintain the cultural and natural resources of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park…

Environmental Leadership Brings State and Federal Agencies

Together

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Green Energy Parks

• Clean Cities Coalitions

• Partnerships to Achieve

• Stewardship Goals

• Executive Orders

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Air Quality Non attainment

8 hour Fine

particulate Poor visibility

Worst 15 miles

Best 77 miles Natural

Resources Streams Vegetation Wildlife

Visitor Experience

Visitation Traffic

Shared Issues :

Shared Environmental ConcernsBrought Local Agencies Together

Sevier Transportation Board Sevier County Sevierville Pigeon Forge Gatlinburg Pittman Center Great Smoky Mountains National

Park

East Tennessee Clean Fuels Coalition

Cooperative Agreement

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Environmental Leadership Brings Federal Agencies, State & Local Governments, and Businesses

East Tennessee Clean Fuels Coalition – is a collection of organizations and citizens who are working to reduce dependency on foreign oil and improve regional air quality and sustainability.

Clean Cities Program promotes use of alternatives to gasoline and diesel and advanced technology vehicles in the transportation sector.

Central East Tennessee - Scott, Campbell, Claiborne, Cumberland, Morgan, Roane, Anderson, Union, Grainger, Loudon, Knox, Jefferson, Hamblen, Monroe, Blount, Sevier, Cocke Counties

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Alternative Fuels

B20 Biodiesel Vehicle Fleet

All Districts All Diesel Vehicles

Park Headquarters

E10 Ethanol Blended Vehicle Fleet E10 available to

all visitors in gateway communities

E85 not available Age of GRSM Fleet

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

B20 Biodiesel Conversion Facts and Lessons Learned Vehicles

Diesel Trucks - 15 Heavy Equipment - 70 Tractors/mowers - 31 Boats - 20

2009 Suppliers North Carolina- Blue Ridge Bio

fuels Tennessee – McNutt Oil

2009 Cost North District

11,080 gallons $25,893 South District

8,765 gallons $24,354 Cades Cove District

5,195 gallons $13,640

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

E10 Conversion Facts and Lessons Learned 2009 Suppliers

North Carolina- Troy Inc. Tennessee – Rogers/Pioneer

2009 Cost North District

38,051 gallons $80,513 South District

1,846 gallons$4,125

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Projects and Demonstrations:

2004 Clean Cities Hybrid Bus Project US DOE grant, NPS Green

Energy Parks, City of Gatlinburg

2 Propane EBus 6 month

Elementary School Tour Electric Ebus

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

NEXT STEPS: Clean cities, national, regional,

local National Park Service – Green Energy Yellowstone National Park

Trade Shows Fuel Distributors State Department of

Transportation Gateway Communities

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

AN OVERVIEWGRSM WASTE MANAGEMENT

Refuse ManagementConsumes Resources and

Protects Wildlife

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Bear “Resistant” Trash Receptacles and Food Storage Containers

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

2-Reuse3-

Recycle

1-Reduce

Environmental LeadershipRecycling Triangle “3-R’s”

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Recycling Partnership

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

GRSM Reduces

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Hybrid Vehicles (10)- reduce emissions - Conserves fossil fuels- Reduces park’s overall carbon footprint

Alternative Fuels

- B20 Biodiesel - E10 Ethanol Blended Gasoline

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

GRSM Reduces

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Hybrid Vehicles (10)- reduce emissions - Conserves fossil fuels- Reduces park’s overall carbon footprint

Alternative Fuels

- B20 Biodiesel - E10 Ethanol Blended Gasoline

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Reduce

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Water Conservation- Waterless toilets- Volume reducing fixtures

Non-toxic Products- Biodegradable cleaning solutions- Recycle toxic products

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Reduce

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Energy Reduction for Comfort Stations

- replace incandescent fixtures with T-8 energy efficient light bulbs

- eliminate lighting in structures used only during daylight hours

- install timers and sensors where night

lighting is required

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Reuse

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Fleet Maintenance- purchases recycled oil and biodegradable hydraulic fluids- recycles oil, antifreeze , metals- creates a closed loop for vehicle fluids

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Recycling

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

40,000 TONS/YR 70% 30% Sevier County Solid Waste Composted To Landfill

Great Smoky Mountains National Park600 TONS / YEAR - 1.5% of County Total

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Efforts

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Design LEED Certified Buildings

- Twin Creeks Science Center Silver LEED Certification (in review)

- New Oconaluftee Visitor CenterPotentially Gold Certification (planned)

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Efforts

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

E X P E R I E N C E Y O U R A M E R I C A

Questions