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Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

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Page 1: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP
Page 2: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Grid of the Future

The Rise of Distributed Energy: What is its True Value?

Nalini Rao Technical Leader

Electric Power

Research Institute

Doug Staker VP, Global Business Development EnerNOC@StakeDE

Alex Portilla Manager, Grid of Things PG&E

Linh Tran Western Region Manager LG Chem Power Inc.@LTatLGC

Barry Cinnamon CEOCinnamon Energy Systems @spicysolarguy

Moderator

Page 3: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

The Rise of Distributed Energy

What is its True Value?• Doug Staker, EnerNOC• Alex Portilla, PG&E

• Linh Tran, LG Chem• Nalini Rao, EPRI

• Moderated by Barry Cinnamon, Cinnamon Energy Systems

Page 4: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Cinnamon Energy Systems

Silicon Valley Solar and Storage Installations since 2001

Page 5: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Meeting Multiple Sustainability Goals

Technology

StakeholdersEconomics

Page 6: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Current Reality

• Technology works• Solar

• Batteries

• Software

• Economics are favorable• Net savings and high ROIs

• State and Federal incentives

• All stakeholders are engaged• Customers

• Manufacturers

• Utilities

Page 7: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Marcus Garvey Apartments

Micro Grid

Doug Staker

VP of Utility Business Development

EnerNOC/Enel X

Page 8: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Brooklyns Queens Demand Management Program

▪Substation upgrade deferral = $ 1.2B

▪PSC approved $200M Non-Wire Solutions (NWS)

▪Program cost allowed in rate base

▪Reverse auction drove market-based

response > $1,992/kW; 2-year program

▪Drives better distribution system utilization

▪Framework for future market-based Non-Wire Solutions

Page 9: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Marcus Garvey Apartments Micro GridESNA Distributed Storage Project of 2017

Low Income Development in the most under served network in NYC

•Highest rate of brownouts/blackouts network in Con Ed territory

Multiple development partners:

•Demand Energy – Storage + Microgrid + Advanced controls to manage all DER’s on site with zero net export constraint

•Bloom Energy – Fuel Cells

•Bright Power - Solar

Shared Savings Economics

•DEN is storage asset owner gets incentive payments (BQDM) covering 40% of Capex, plus 80% of savings/DR revenues

•L+M Development (customer) gets ~20% of total savings

300 kW/1.2MWH

Storage (ESA)

400kW

Distributed

PV System

400 kW Energy

Fuel Cell (PPA)

Marcus Garvey Apartments is a 625-unit L+Mproperty, spread across nine city blocks inBrooklyn.

MARCUS GARVEYBROOKLYN, NY

Page 10: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Community Resiliency

Backup Power

▪Provides backup power for the management and security office

▪Community room power for extended outages

Page 11: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Shared Savings Revenue Stream

Demand Charge Management BQDM Load Relief Compliance Market Participation

Wholesale/Retail Value Stacking

▪ Optimized load management from the combined Solar + Fuel Cell + Building Load + Battery Operations.

▪ Called when the day-ahead forecast is projected to 93% of the summer forecasted peak

▪ Day-ahead hourly pricing▪ NYISO winter DR ▪ Con Edison DLRP program

Page 12: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Economic Optimal Control

LOAD PREDICTIONPRESENT

TIME

PV PREDICTION

PROBLEM STATEMENT: What control sequence will deliver the minimum operating cost?

● Optimizes economics considering ALL possible value streams simultaneously

● Automatically manages the battery degradation self-consistently as a cost (negative value stream)

● Only requires one optimization engine (OE) (not multiple apps)

• Tariffs• Contracted Incentives• Battery Model• System Size and Limits• Minimum Import

Value Streams:• Rate changes• Demand capping• Battery lifetime• Self consumption• Energy arbitrage• Utility incentives...Demand Reduction

CONFIGURE OE TO BE KNOWLEDGEABLE:

12

Max. PV Utilization

DMP

Supply Arbitrage

Zero Net Export Constraint

Tailoring SoC for Minimal Battery Aging

Page 13: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Conclusions

▪Development of Non-Wire Solutions and the ability to recover cost under a performance based rate design gives utilities like Con Edison a new tool in grid management

▪“Energy as a Service” provides end users and utilities new paths to managing a grid in need of flexibility

▪Managing power costs in mixed-income housing is the right thing to do for all

▪Resilience will be an ongoing need as we continue to experience extreme weather events

2013 2017

Doing the Right Thing is Always

The Right Thing to Do

Page 14: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

READ AND DELETE

For best results with this template, use PowerPoint 2003

Alex Portilla, Manager, Grid InnovationPacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E)May 24, 2018

Opportunities in the Changing Energy System

Silicon Valley Energy & Sustainability Summit 2018

Page 15: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Environmental leadership policies

Drivers of Change

The California Energy Landscape is Changing Rapidly

Page 16: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Environmental leadership policies

California is Targeting:

50%renewables by 2030

1.5Melectric vehicles by 2025

1.3GWBattery Storage by 2024

California Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goals

and Historic Emissions*Million metric

tons CO2e

2020 20302015 2025

AB 32 requires

California to return to

1990 levels by 2020

SB 32 requires at

least 40% below 1990

levels by 2030

Historic Emissions

Ag. & Forestry

Res. & Comm.

Transportation

Electricity

Generation

Industrial

Drivers of Change

The California Energy Landscape is Changing Rapidly

Page 17: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

-73% in 6 Yrs.

Environmental leadership policies

Rapidly advancing technology

15₵ / kWh

$30,000

Rooftop Solar

Lithium-ion Prices

The California Energy Landscape is Changing Rapidly

Drivers of Change

Electric Vehicles

Page 18: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Increasing customer choice and engagement

Rapidly advancing technology

350k (3,000 MW)

Customer Solar

150KElectric Vehicles

Drivers of Change

Environmental leadership policies

The California Energy Landscape is Changing Rapidly

Page 19: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Power Plants

Smart Grid functionality restores the

balance Hydro Power Plants

Nuclear Power Plants

Natural Gas GeneratorsTransmission Lines

Distribution Substations

Plug-in Electric Vehicles

Rooftop Solar

Solar Farms / Power Plants

Wind Farms

Electric Grid Customers

Utility-scale Storage

Distributed Storage

Traditionally, the grid has operated by transporting electricity in one direction, from generation through transmission and distribution lines to customers, but changes are coming

Electric Grid Evolution

Page 20: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Key Capabilities for the Distribution System Operator

Situational awareness of DER contributions, flexibility and “hidden load”

3Proactively controlling DER to help manage the electric network and maintain reliability

1

Advanced forecasting and integration w/3rd

party DERs for operational impacts due to DER2

A Utility Integrated Grid Platform will be needed to enhance the safety and reliability of a high DER penetration grid and enable value creation for all customers from DER

Page 21: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

PG&E’s DERMS Project Overview

Key Project Objectives

• Demonstrate coordination of energy storage and PV-connected smart inverters to provide distribution grid services

• Create, test, and iterate on future DERMS requirements

• Define boundaries and integrations with other PG&E and external systems

• Evaluate the performance of aggregated DERs providing distribution services

Project funded by PG&E’s customers via the Electric Program Investment Charge (EPIC) Program

Swift

PG&E’s Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS) demonstration is designed to enable PG&E and industry learning about people, process, and technology.

Page 22: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

“DER Sandbox” in San Jose

Collaborating with 3rd party aggregators to deploy a “fleet” Behind the Meter (BTM) storage and PV with Smart Inverters on 3 feeders in San Jose controlled by a utility DERMS

DERMS – Control System

CommercialStorage with

Smart Inverter Control

• 360 kW, 2 hour

storage

• 3 customers

Utility ScaleYerba Buena Battery

• 4MW, 7 hour

battery

• PG&E-owned,

customer-sited

• Wholesale resource

Residential PV Solar + Storage with

Smart Inverter Control

• 124 kW PV solar

• 66 kW, 4 hour storage

• 27 customers

Page 23: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Key Project Learnings

• DERs can successfully provide distribution services (voltage and capacity) orchestrated by an integrated utility system (DERMS)

• PG&E will need to invest in a system wide integrating platform in order to enable value creation form DERs for all customers

• While at the same time continuing to develop targeted DERMS solutions for localized projects

• Targeted DER Customer Acquisition and Deployment is more difficult and time consuming than expected.

• Managing and Integrating 3rd party DER aggregations has proven to be very complex technically for all parties

• Standards are immature and uniform operational business rules are not established

• New interactions with 3rd party DERs will require rethinking security and communications requirements

Lessons learned from DERMS Project will inform future programs and investment strategy for DER integration into grid operations

Page 24: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Thank you for listening

Alex Portilla – Manager, Grid Innovation | PG&E [email protected]

Page 25: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

THE VALUE OF DERS FOR

RESIDENTIAL & SMALL C&I MARKETS

Linh Tran

Director of Sales – Residential ESS

Page 26: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

BEFORE WE START...

Who are we?

• $20B profitable

• Global presence, all mkt segments

• Chemical company

R&Rs

• Battery manufacturer

• Continue to deliver safe and reliable products to the market

Page 27: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

HITS CLOSE TO HOME

• What’s it to me?• Grid services

• Protection against outages

• Foster more solar installations

• EVs

• Follow the money, you’re involved

• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages

• “green energy or otherwise known as renewables

Page 28: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

SMALL C&I

• 20~200kW peak demand

• demand charge or PDP/CPP

• Value-Adds of Small C&I DERS

• Demand charge reduction

• Leasing/shared-savings/finance

• Utility incentives (?)

• Grid services

• Demand Response

• Regional dispatch

• VPP

Page 29: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

HOW DOES LG CHEM FIT IN?

Installers

Developers

DistributorsTECH.

PARTNER

CommercialSite

<System Integrator>

Page 30: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

RESIDENTIAL

• Back up and TOU• demand charge (?)

• Get an ESS for your PV

• Leasing/shared-savings/finance• Capitalize on overproduction

• Secure your home

• Utility incentives

• Tax benefits

• Grid services

• Demand Response

• Regional dispatch

• VPP

Page 31: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

HOW DOES LG CHEM FIT IN?

Installer

TPO

Distribution

OthersTech.Partner

Home

Page 32: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

THE VALUE OF DERS

• Summary

• The value of DERs is expansive

• The value of DERs is still being developed

• Batteries fit in everywhere

Page 33: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

THE VALUE OF DERS

Thank you

Linh Tran

Director of Sales – Residential ESS

[email protected]

Page 34: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

The Rise of Distributed Energy: What Is Its True Value?Nalini S. Rao, Ph.D.

Technical Leader

Water Availability and Ecological Risk Research Program

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)

Page 35: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Water: Context and Issues

▪Integrated Energy Network

▪Changing Generation Mix

▪Energy-Water Nexus

▪Water and Energy

Page 36: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

DER

▪DERs are “distribution-connected distributed generation resources such as energy efficiency, demand response, customer generation (e.g. rooftop solar), energy storage, alternative fuel vehicles (e.g., electric vehicles), and water-energy conservation” (CPUC)

▪DERs hold the potential to meet electric power grid needs at lower costs compared to conventional alternatives

▪EPRI has large research areas in energy storage, demand response, energy utilization, and integration

▪What is the link between environmental/water issues and DER?

Page 37: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Demand Response and DER

▪Water and electricity systems integration

▪Water and power utilities

▪Critical infrastructure and resiliency

Page 38: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Examples of DER and water-energy issues

▪Off-peak water treatment

▪Water conveyance

▪Effects on water use and watersheds

▪Storage

▪Waste water treatment facilities and other

energy intensive uses

▪Reduce imbedded water demand

▪Example from EPRI

Page 39: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Flexible Water Pumping Pilot

Objective

Achieve 20% demand adjustment in support of California policy goals for Demand Response and Renewable Integration through demonstration at water pumping site

Means

• Identify Control Strategies and best practices appropriate for fast and flexible Demand Response

• Design and develop for proof-of-concept a Flexible Energy Management System (FEMS)

▪ Operator support for flexible water pumping while respecting constraints (water quality, water infrastructure, customer water demands)

• Market signaling interface using Open Automated Demand Response (OpenADR) 2.0

• Pilot test developed strategies with a pumping station

Page 40: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Climate Smart Cities and Water

▪Location

▪Cooling, water treatment, and infrastructure

▪Platforms and water-specific controls

▪Developing sensing devices

▪Role of technology and planning

▪Emerging trends

Page 41: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

EPRI Energy Water Tournaments

▪Simulation gaming exercise with scenarios (ex. Water supply declines)

▪Multi-disciplinary teams discuss and develop an integrated water and electric utility plan

▪5-6 Regional Sites for Tournaments

▪Host electric and water utilities

▪Funding and technical support to

support tool development and planning

▪Next steps – set project structure,

advisory panels, set location for

first tournament (early 2019)

Page 42: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Electrification 2018

Page 43: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Summary

▪Research questions center on the unanswered questions on the environmental impacts of DER

▪What may be some of the non-grid benefits and impacts?

▪What can we learn from some of the research on flexible operations?

▪Will some of the advances in climate smart cities have implications?

▪Will some of the energy-water tournament exercises give insights?

▪Many more questions to be examined!

Page 44: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Thank you!

Thank you!

Nalini S. Rao, Ph.D.

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)

Email: [email protected]

Phone: 650-855-2044

Thanks to my EPRI colleagues Ammi Amarnath, Sara Beaini, Angela Chuang, Jim Davis,

Haresh Kamath, Ben Kaun, Karen Larsen, Amardeep Mehat, Sudeshna Pabi, and Kent Zammit

Page 45: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

The Future’s So Bright: Financing the Sun

Tamara Prendergast CEO & Co-Founder Climatic Energy LLC

Tim McRaeVP of EnergySilicon Valley Leadership Group@SvlgTimMcRae

Parin Shah Senior Strategist Asian Pacific Environmental

Network @parinorama

Danny Kennedy Managing Director, California Clean Energy Fund @dannyksfun

Elizabeth Willmont Carbon Program Lead Microsoft

@microsoft_green

Moderator

Page 46: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

May 2018

Microsoft’s Commitment to Clean Energy

May 2018

Page 47: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

The challenges of our time

Page 48: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP
Page 49: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Deep Commitment to Efficient, Low-Carbon Energy

2017

Set carbon reduction goal

2009

Set carbon target

2012

Carbon fee & carbon neutrality

2030

75% decline in carbon emissions

2020

60% renewable energy

2016

Set energy goals

2018

50% renewable energy

Long-termgoal

100% renewable energy

Page 50: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP
Page 51: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Buying renewable

energy on the

open market

Page 52: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Using our operations as a living lab of innovation

Page 53: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Help green the grid and accelerate the transition to a zero-carbon energy future

Page 54: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP
Page 55: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Parin Shah – Senior Strategist

Energy & Sustainability Summit

May 2018

Page 56: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Climate Wars

“Begun, the climate and energy war has.”

-Yoda (if he were in this galaxy)

Page 57: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

“When nature is viewed solely as a source of profit and gain, this has serious consequences for society.”

- Pope Francis I

Page 58: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Market Failure

Page 59: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Barriers

Page 60: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Opportunities

Page 61: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

THANK YOU

Page 62: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP
Page 63: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

CA ENERGY EFFICIENCY CHALLENGE

IMPLEMENT STATE POLICY WITH PRIVATE FUNDING

The State of California EE Funding Needs-

• $10-50 billion of private investment

• 50% ENERGY EFFICIENCY by 2030

• 30% GHG reduction targets by 2030

• Mandatory energy & GHG reporting

Page 64: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Efficiency CLASS B BUILDINGS

Save the Planet, Main Street & Jobs

WHY EE COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE?

• 50% building inventory

building between 1970-1999 in CA

• Buildings consume 70% of electricity in California

• #2 Source of GHG emissions

• Good utility bill payers,

but bad loan credit

Page 65: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

PRIVATE PUBLIC Innovation Solution

Innovation

• Project Green Bonds

• Savings Agreements

• Public Credit Enhancement

Proposal: Credit Enhancement induce 10-20x private investment into the State’s Class B Commercial Buildings for Energy Efficiency Retrofits

BOND GUARANTEE-Leverage

Page 66: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Savings Agreement

ESA

USE CASE:

$1 Utility “As Is”

Spend

Water

Controls

HVAC

Yesterday’s Equipment = Emissions, Waste & Consumption Driver

Page 67: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Savings Agreement

$1 Use Case

Energy Savings Bill:

• “As Is” Utility spend $1

Page 68: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Savings Agreement

$1 Use Case

Energy Savings Bill:

• “As Is” Utility spend $1

• Actual Retrofit savings $0.50

50% Total Savings

Page 69: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Savings Agreement

$1 Use Case

Energy Savings Bill:

• “As Is” Utility spend $1

• Actual Retrofit savings $0.50

• Customer pays $0.80 for

20% savings with ZERO capex

• $0.30 savings revenue – repay bond, equipment & investors

• $1-.20= 0.80 - 0.50 = $0.30

50% Total Savings

20% Customer

Savings

Page 70: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Energy Savings Agreement

$1 Use Case

Energy Savings Bill:

• “As Is” Utility spend $1

• Actual Retrofit savings $0.50

• Customer pays $0.80 for

20% savings with ZERO capex

• $0.30 savings revenue – repay bond, equipment & investors

• $1-.20= 0.80 - 0.50 = $0.30

50% Total Savings

20% Customer

Savings

CA Market Value$0.30 x $10bn Needs➔$3.0bn revenue

CA Jobs Value25 green jobs per project

CA GDP Value1% growth

Macro Impact:

Page 71: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Building Owner Value

Corporate Green Bottom Line

$1 energy opex savings

translates to increase of $5-7 in property value

• A private equity multiple increase of 2.5x to 3.0x

• Green equities index

• Sustainable risk management

Page 72: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

Climatic = Energy +Technology + Financial Products

Tomorrow's Innovation = Energy, Technology, Finance

Page 73: Grid of the Future• Smart Grid technology to reduce outages • “green energy or otherwise known as renewables. SMALL C&I • 20~200kW peak demand • demand charge or PDP/CPP

THANK YOU

Please join us in the lobby for a networking reception