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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 2020 BEA 20-18 Technical: Todd Siebeneck Catherine Wang (301) 278-9705 (301) 278-9670 [email protected] Media: Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9003 [email protected] Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and Annual 2019 Washington had the fastest growth in the fourth quarter Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 48 states and the District of Columbia in the fourth quarter of 2019, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The percent change in real GDP in the fourth quarter ranged from 3.4 percent in Washington and Utah to –0.1 percent in West Virginia (table 1). Retail trade; finance and insurance; government; and utilities were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally (table 2). Retail trade was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Washington, the fastest growing state.

Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

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Page 1: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, TUESDAY, APRIL 7, 2020 BEA 20-18

Technical: Todd Siebeneck Catherine Wang

(301) 278-9705 (301) 278-9670

[email protected]

Media: Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9003 [email protected]

Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and Annual 2019 Washington had the fastest growth in the fourth quarter

Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased in 48 states and the District of Columbia in the fourth quarter of 2019, according to statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. The percent change in real GDP in the fourth quarter ranged from 3.4 percent in Washington and Utah to –0.1 percent in West Virginia (table 1).

Retail trade; finance and insurance; government; and utilities were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally (table 2). Retail trade was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Washington, the fastest growing state.

Page 2: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

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Other highlights

• Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District of Columbia (GDP by industry table 1).

• Finance and insurance increased 5.1 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to growth in Arizona, the third fastest growing state.

• Government increased 2.7 percent nationally and contributed to growth in 49 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to growth in Utah, the second fastest growing state.

• Utilities increased 23.3 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

GDP by State, Annual 2019

Real GDP increased in all 50 states and the District of Columbia in 2019. The percent change in real GDP ranged from 4.4 percent in Texas to 0.6 percent in Nebraska (table 4).

Page 3: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

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Professional, scientific, and technical services; finance and insurance; and information services were the leading contributors to the increase in real GDP nationally. Mining was the leading contributor to the increase in real GDP in Texas, the fastest growing state (table 5). Other highlights

• Professional, scientific, and technical services contributed to growth in 48 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was also the leading contributor to growth in Utah, the third fastest growing state.

• Finance and insurance contributed to growth in 49 states and the District of Columbia

• Information services contributed to growth in 48 states and the District of Columbia. This industry was the leading contributor to growth in Washington, the second fastest growing state.

Next release: July 7, 2020 at 8:30 A.M. EDT Gross Domestic Product by State, 1st Quarter 2020

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State

Today, BEA is releasing statistics for 2019:Q4 and annual statistics for 2019. BEA is also releasing revised annual state per capita real GDP for 2010-2018 that incorporate revisions in Census state

population estimates.

Page 4: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

-4-

Additional Information

Resources

• Stay informed about BEA developments by reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter @BEA_News.

• Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application.

• Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface (API).

• For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the Survey of Current Business.

• BEA's news release schedule. Definitions Gross domestic product (GDP) by state is the market value of goods and services produced by the labor and property located in a state. GDP by state is the state counterpart of the Nation's GDP, the Bureau's featured and most comprehensive measure of U.S. economic activity. Current-dollar statistics are valued in the prices of the period when the transactions occurred—that is, at “market value.” Also referred to as “nominal GDP” or “current-price GDP.” Real values are inflation-adjusted statistics—that is, these exclude the effects of price changes. Contributions to growth are an industry’s contribution to the state’s overall percent change in real GDP. The contributions are additive and can be summed to the state’s overall percent change. Statistical conventions Seasonal adjustment and annual rates. Quarterly values are expressed at seasonally-adjusted annual rates (SAAR).

For details, see the FAQ “Why does BEA publish estimates at annual rates?” Quantities and prices. Quantities, or “real” measures, are expressed as index numbers with a specified reference year equal to 100 (currently 2012). Quantity indexes are calculated using a Fisher-chained weighted formula that incorporates weights from two adjacent periods (quarters for quarterly data and annuals for annual data). “Real” dollar series are calculated by multiplying the published quantity index by the current dollar value in the reference year (2012) and then dividing by 100. Percent changes calculated from chained-dollar levels and quantity indexes are conceptually the same; any differences are due to rounding. Chained-dollar values are not additive because the relative weights for a given period differ from those of the reference year. Chained-dollar values of GDP by state are derived by applying national chain-type price indexes to the current dollar values of GDP by state for the 21 NAICS-based industry sectors. The chain-type index formula that is used in the national accounts is then used to calculate the values of total real GDP by state and real GDP by state at more aggregated industry levels. Real GDP by state may reflect a substantial volume of output that is sold to other states and countries. To the extent that a state's output is produced and sold in national markets at relatively uniform prices (or sold locally at national prices), real GDP by state captures the differences across states that reflect the relative differences in the mix of goods and services that the states produce. However, real GDP by state does not capture geographic differences in the prices of goods and services that are produced and sold locally.

List of News Release Tables Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1–2019:Q4 Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2019:Q3–2019:Q4 Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1–2019:Q4 Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2016-2019 Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018-2019

Page 5: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4United States 2.6 3.5 2.9 1.1 3.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 --

New England 2.3 2.2 2.4 0.1 4.8 1.3 2.1 1.8 --Connecticut 0.8 -1.6 4.6 -2.4 4.3 1.0 2.1 0.9 44Maine 1.3 3.3 2.8 -1.8 4.8 0.6 2.1 1.9 34Massachusetts 3.2 4.0 2.0 1.2 4.4 1.5 2.2 2.1 28New Hampshire 5.1 1.2 2.3 -2.2 8.6 1.4 2.2 2.0 33Rhode Island 0.2 2.6 -3.0 5.9 4.8 1.5 1.6 2.2 23Vermont 0.5 3.3 0.3 1.1 5.7 1.3 1.8 2.3 21

Mideast 1.3 2.7 2.2 -1.0 4.0 1.5 1.2 1.6 --Delaware 0.7 0.6 5.5 -2.6 0.5 1.8 0.0 2.3 18District of Columbia 5.7 0.5 4.6 0.0 1.1 2.1 1.4 2.0 --Maryland 2.5 3.5 0.7 0.9 1.8 1.5 1.0 2.5 11New Jersey 4.8 1.8 2.2 0.5 2.1 0.7 2.3 0.7 45New York -1.1 2.3 1.7 -2.6 6.0 1.7 0.5 1.4 40Pennsylvania 2.4 4.2 3.2 0.4 3.3 1.7 2.1 2.1 26

Great Lakes 3.0 1.4 3.1 -0.2 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.8 --Illinois 3.1 0.7 3.9 0.0 2.2 1.1 1.4 1.9 35Indiana 2.7 0.5 2.2 0.2 -0.2 1.0 2.3 1.1 42Michigan 4.2 1.9 2.0 -1.1 0.1 1.1 1.3 2.3 17Ohio 1.3 2.7 3.9 -0.5 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.6 39Wisconsin 4.6 1.0 2.2 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.5 2.1 25

Plains 3.6 3.8 2.0 -0.1 0.9 1.9 2.0 1.7 --Iowa 5.4 4.2 1.0 -2.0 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 41Kansas 4.9 3.1 1.6 -0.3 -1.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 27Minnesota 2.7 4.8 4.1 0.2 -0.4 2.0 2.0 1.6 38Missouri 0.9 5.1 1.3 0.1 3.3 2.0 2.4 1.8 36Nebraska 5.5 -2.6 -3.1 2.2 -0.5 2.4 2.3 2.6 7North Dakota 3.8 8.3 6.0 0.2 2.2 1.8 1.1 0.5 47South Dakota 10.8 1.0 3.8 -0.4 -1.6 1.7 1.8 1.6 37

Southeast 1.9 3.0 3.5 1.0 2.6 1.7 2.1 2.2 --Alabama 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.7 2.4 15Arkansas 1.0 3.8 0.9 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.9 2.4 13Florida 3.7 1.5 4.6 0.6 4.7 2.0 2.4 2.6 5Georgia -0.4 2.4 5.0 1.2 1.5 1.1 2.3 2.4 14Kentucky -0.5 2.7 1.3 1.5 0.1 1.0 1.5 2.3 20Louisiana 5.2 2.2 1.7 1.2 0.0 1.7 2.9 1.1 43Mississippi -0.5 4.3 0.2 0.0 1.0 2.3 1.9 2.1 29North Carolina 1.0 4.9 1.2 1.7 3.3 1.6 2.0 2.4 16South Carolina 1.0 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 8Tennessee 1.1 5.4 5.0 -1.2 3.3 1.3 2.4 2.0 31Virginia 3.0 2.5 3.7 0.5 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.1 30West Virginia -0.2 7.1 6.0 -0.1 -2.2 1.7 0.5 -0.1 50

Southwest 4.1 4.5 3.9 3.6 4.7 4.3 3.5 2.8 --Arizona 5.5 2.6 5.4 2.3 3.2 2.9 2.4 3.3 3New Mexico 0.7 5.5 4.2 3.3 4.1 4.1 2.6 2.0 32Oklahoma 5.2 2.8 1.1 3.8 2.6 2.7 1.9 0.6 46Texas 3.9 5.0 4.0 3.9 5.3 4.7 4.0 2.9 4

Rocky Mountain 1.9 4.2 2.8 2.5 5.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 --Colorado 0.9 5.2 3.0 2.2 5.5 2.9 2.6 2.6 6Idaho 4.4 3.5 2.9 4.4 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.5 9Montana 4.5 3.7 2.3 4.2 -0.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 22Utah 3.5 3.2 2.8 1.7 7.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 2Wyoming -4.0 1.7 1.8 3.5 5.6 4.2 1.3 0.0 49

Far West 2.8 5.6 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 --Alaska -0.8 1.4 3.6 2.5 1.8 4.1 2.4 0.4 48California 2.0 5.9 1.8 3.0 2.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 24Hawaii 2.6 4.2 0.8 1.8 0.2 0.5 0.4 2.3 19Nevada 8.6 3.3 3.7 5.8 1.0 2.6 2.3 2.5 10Oregon 3.0 2.8 4.3 2.7 2.9 2.0 1.8 2.4 12Washington 5.4 6.6 6.0 1.2 5.0 3.2 3.1 3.4 1

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1-2019:Q4Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

2018 Rank 2019:Q42019

Page 6: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Agriculture, forestry, fishing,

and hunting

Mining, quarrying, and

oil and gas extraction

Utilities Construction Durable goods manufacturing

Nondurable goods manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and

warehousing Information Finance and insurance

United States 2.1 0.02 -0.02 0.33 0.06 0.03 -0.14 0.00 0.39 0.05 0.16 0.38New England 1.8 0.01 0.00 0.18 0.07 -0.01 -0.15 0.03 0.31 0.05 0.14 0.40

Connecticut 0.9 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.05 0.03 -0.46 0.02 0.28 0.00 0.06 0.32Maine 1.9 0.10 0.00 0.34 0.06 0.09 -0.02 0.01 0.58 0.04 0.11 0.32Massachusetts 2.1 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.06 -0.04 -0.05 0.05 0.28 0.07 0.17 0.43New Hampshire 2.0 0.01 0.00 0.34 0.20 -0.03 -0.08 -0.11 0.30 0.11 0.26 0.42Rhode Island 2.2 0.01 0.00 0.35 -0.02 0.02 -0.06 0.04 0.39 0.08 0.14 0.50Vermont 2.3 0.23 -0.01 0.42 0.07 -0.04 -0.06 0.03 0.52 0.04 0.07 0.27

Mideast 1.6 0.03 0.00 0.32 -0.11 -0.03 -0.20 -0.08 0.30 0.06 0.21 0.44Delaware 2.3 0.09 0.00 0.33 0.04 -0.03 -0.11 -0.01 0.30 0.12 0.04 0.89District of Columbia 2.0 0.00 0.00 0.22 -0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.03 0.06 0.07 0.38 0.22Maryland 2.5 0.02 0.00 0.36 0.11 0.03 -0.06 0.07 0.35 0.08 0.12 0.24New Jersey 0.7 -0.01 0.00 0.36 -0.08 -0.02 -0.52 0.01 0.35 0.18 0.02 0.37New York 1.4 0.03 0.00 0.29 -0.24 -0.10 -0.11 -0.20 0.27 0.02 0.26 0.48Pennsylvania 2.1 0.08 0.00 0.34 -0.03 0.06 -0.24 0.02 0.34 0.04 0.30 0.51

Great Lakes 1.8 0.04 0.00 0.38 0.02 0.02 -0.08 -0.05 0.38 0.03 0.10 0.47Illinois 1.9 -0.11 0.00 0.38 -0.10 0.01 -0.03 -0.08 0.32 0.05 0.15 0.66Indiana 1.1 0.07 -0.01 0.45 0.16 -0.25 -0.11 -0.10 0.37 0.00 0.02 0.24Michigan 2.3 0.07 0.01 0.46 0.09 0.21 -0.04 0.08 0.45 0.04 0.09 0.36Ohio 1.6 0.05 -0.01 0.32 0.00 0.09 -0.15 -0.08 0.38 0.02 0.09 0.45Wisconsin 2.1 0.30 0.01 0.31 0.08 -0.06 -0.10 -0.07 0.47 -0.01 0.13 0.40

Plains 1.7 0.22 -0.02 0.39 -0.01 -0.05 -0.19 -0.07 0.41 -0.06 0.03 0.49Iowa 1.3 0.15 0.00 0.32 0.06 -0.13 -0.59 -0.15 0.41 -0.02 0.06 0.62Kansas 2.1 0.41 0.01 0.39 0.02 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 0.42 -0.12 0.17 0.31Minnesota 1.6 0.13 -0.02 0.35 -0.10 -0.11 -0.14 -0.05 0.44 0.05 0.01 0.59Missouri 1.8 0.10 0.00 0.40 0.07 0.13 -0.18 -0.07 0.43 -0.06 -0.03 0.40Nebraska 2.6 0.87 -0.01 0.45 0.03 -0.16 -0.01 -0.12 0.39 -0.41 0.00 0.65North Dakota 0.5 -0.33 -0.39 0.62 -0.52 0.01 -0.12 -0.08 0.24 -0.05 0.04 0.40South Dakota 1.6 0.38 0.00 0.38 0.20 -0.31 -0.23 0.10 0.34 0.01 0.07 0.16

Southeast 2.2 0.02 -0.01 0.39 0.04 0.00 -0.07 0.01 0.44 0.07 0.09 0.33Alabama 2.4 0.07 -0.02 0.65 0.05 -0.27 0.00 0.01 0.53 0.01 0.04 0.27Arkansas 2.4 0.06 -0.04 0.59 0.10 -0.05 0.04 0.18 0.46 0.14 0.01 0.19Florida 2.6 -0.03 0.00 0.35 0.13 0.03 -0.06 -0.01 0.50 0.09 0.10 0.27Georgia 2.4 0.00 0.00 0.39 0.03 -0.10 -0.08 0.07 0.40 0.08 0.16 0.44Kentucky 2.3 0.06 -0.03 0.42 0.02 0.19 0.03 -0.02 0.38 0.10 0.04 0.34Louisiana 1.1 -0.02 0.00 0.44 -0.02 -0.03 -0.22 -0.07 0.38 -0.01 -0.01 0.22Mississippi 2.1 0.03 0.01 0.71 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.59 -0.01 0.02 0.19North Carolina 2.4 0.05 0.00 0.32 0.05 0.03 -0.07 0.04 0.37 0.05 0.16 0.60South Carolina 2.5 -0.06 0.00 0.58 0.11 0.22 -0.08 0.00 0.52 0.05 0.08 0.18Tennessee 2.0 0.07 0.00 0.13 0.07 0.04 -0.14 -0.03 0.46 0.10 0.10 0.34Virginia 2.1 0.07 0.01 0.28 -0.09 0.00 -0.05 0.03 0.36 0.07 0.06 0.29West Virginia -0.1 0.08 -0.55 0.70 -0.52 -0.17 -0.06 -0.09 0.28 0.11 -0.02 0.07

Southwest 2.8 -0.01 -0.15 0.40 0.42 0.13 -0.29 0.18 0.45 0.07 0.09 0.34Arizona 3.3 -0.02 0.05 0.45 0.13 0.01 -0.01 0.15 0.58 0.22 0.06 0.59New Mexico 2.0 0.09 -0.08 0.39 0.21 0.05 -0.04 0.12 0.58 0.06 0.00 0.20Oklahoma 0.6 0.03 -0.36 0.51 -0.25 -0.14 -0.27 -0.12 0.46 -0.06 0.16 0.04Texas 2.9 -0.02 -0.17 0.38 0.56 0.19 -0.36 0.22 0.42 0.06 0.09 0.33

Rocky Mountain 2.6 0.10 -0.08 0.29 0.16 -0.02 -0.10 -0.03 0.46 0.05 0.14 0.48Colorado 2.6 -0.01 -0.16 0.25 0.09 0.03 -0.03 -0.10 0.42 0.05 0.16 0.50Idaho 2.5 0.41 -0.01 0.40 0.28 -0.19 -0.25 0.06 0.58 -0.04 0.09 0.31Montana 2.2 0.43 -0.03 0.47 0.18 -0.02 0.06 0.08 0.50 -0.21 0.04 0.32Utah 3.4 0.09 0.06 0.23 0.38 -0.05 -0.25 0.02 0.55 0.24 0.17 0.58Wyoming 0.0 0.09 -0.12 0.47 -0.39 0.02 -0.09 0.01 0.23 -0.35 0.02 0.29

Far West 2.4 -0.04 0.01 0.24 0.06 0.12 -0.08 0.00 0.42 0.06 0.32 0.29Alaska 0.4 0.04 -0.16 0.38 0.03 -0.02 -0.19 0.10 0.30 -0.12 -0.01 0.18California 2.2 -0.06 0.01 0.23 0.03 0.10 -0.11 -0.03 0.36 0.07 0.29 0.27Hawaii 2.3 -0.03 0.00 0.42 -0.01 -0.03 0.01 -0.14 0.28 0.15 0.02 0.21Nevada 2.5 0.03 -0.01 0.32 0.29 -0.05 0.05 -0.18 0.55 -0.03 0.10 0.46Oregon 2.4 0.17 0.00 0.25 0.07 0.11 -0.02 0.07 0.31 0.06 0.24 0.23Washington 3.4 -0.04 0.00 0.21 0.17 0.31 -0.05 0.18 0.79 -0.01 0.64 0.37

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2019:Q3-2019:Q4--Continues

Percentage pointsPercent change in real GDP by

state

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates

Page 7: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Real estate and rental and

leasing

Professional, scientific, and

technical services

Management of companies and

enterprises

Administrative and support and waste management and

remediation services

Educational services

Health care and social assistance

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

Accomodation and food services

Other services (except government and

government enterprises)

Government and government

enterprises

United States 0.06 0.12 0.05 0.08 0.03 0.22 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 0.33New England -0.04 0.18 0.08 0.04 0.11 0.23 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 0.26

Connecticut -0.24 0.05 0.13 0.05 0.15 0.21 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 0.22Maine -0.09 -0.02 0.12 -0.01 0.03 0.10 -0.08 -0.14 0.00 0.37Massachusetts 0.10 0.26 0.07 0.04 0.11 0.26 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 0.25New Hampshire -0.10 0.27 0.03 -0.02 0.12 0.15 -0.08 -0.14 -0.01 0.32Rhode Island -0.17 0.21 0.06 0.13 0.04 0.21 0.02 -0.02 -0.06 0.34Vermont -0.13 0.09 0.02 0.08 0.10 0.34 -0.01 -0.04 -0.05 0.33

Mideast -0.08 0.15 0.05 0.15 -0.03 0.25 -0.03 -0.02 -0.06 0.30Delaware -0.03 0.12 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.22 0.00 0.01 -0.02 0.23District of Columbia -0.03 0.52 0.01 -0.04 -0.03 0.02 -0.06 -0.07 -0.14 0.88Maryland -0.07 0.15 0.04 0.13 0.04 0.20 0.02 -0.02 -0.03 0.68New Jersey -0.20 -0.04 0.06 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.05 -0.03 0.00 0.19New York -0.04 0.20 0.03 0.26 -0.10 0.36 -0.09 -0.01 -0.09 0.20Pennsylvania -0.07 0.14 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.23 -0.01 -0.02 -0.05 0.29

Great Lakes -0.02 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.20 -0.04 0.00 -0.05 0.27Illinois -0.06 0.04 0.06 -0.02 0.08 0.21 -0.04 0.02 -0.02 0.36Indiana -0.01 0.02 0.04 0.03 -0.04 0.21 -0.08 -0.03 -0.05 0.20Michigan 0.09 0.06 0.06 -0.03 0.06 0.16 -0.03 -0.01 -0.08 0.19Ohio -0.06 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.06 0.18 -0.03 0.01 -0.04 0.22Wisconsin -0.04 0.11 0.03 0.12 0.01 0.25 -0.03 -0.02 -0.05 0.32

Plains -0.02 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.00 0.17 -0.01 0.02 -0.03 0.30Iowa -0.03 0.08 0.09 -0.03 -0.05 0.12 -0.07 0.00 -0.04 0.46Kansas -0.15 -0.03 0.06 0.15 -0.02 0.19 -0.01 0.04 -0.03 0.42Minnesota 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.02 -0.02 0.12 0.01 0.04 -0.02 0.25Missouri 0.00 0.14 0.07 0.01 0.05 0.20 -0.03 0.01 -0.04 0.18Nebraska 0.04 0.10 0.08 0.09 0.01 0.20 0.03 0.00 -0.06 0.39North Dakota -0.01 0.12 0.02 -0.04 -0.04 0.24 -0.01 0.07 -0.01 0.29South Dakota -0.05 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.22 -0.01 -0.03 0.02 0.30

Southeast 0.06 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.22 0.01 0.04 -0.04 0.36Alabama -0.07 0.19 0.03 0.13 0.02 0.15 0.02 0.03 -0.03 0.55Arkansas -0.12 0.07 0.16 0.07 0.02 0.34 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 0.26Florida 0.25 0.19 0.05 0.07 0.03 0.22 0.04 0.06 -0.04 0.39Georgia 0.07 0.15 0.04 -0.01 0.07 0.25 0.00 0.05 -0.02 0.36Kentucky -0.03 0.03 0.01 0.09 0.01 0.32 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 0.35Louisiana -0.09 0.13 -0.01 0.07 0.01 0.07 -0.06 0.13 -0.04 0.21Mississippi -0.07 0.05 0.06 -0.04 -0.02 0.20 0.00 0.03 -0.03 0.36North Carolina 0.01 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.07 0.17 0.02 0.01 -0.03 0.29South Carolina 0.05 0.12 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.18 -0.01 0.01 -0.04 0.51Tennessee 0.06 0.10 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.33 -0.01 0.00 -0.04 0.29Virginia 0.00 0.33 0.08 -0.05 0.00 0.26 0.04 0.06 -0.06 0.39West Virginia -0.10 -0.14 0.00 0.21 -0.06 0.00 -0.02 -0.07 -0.13 0.35

Southwest 0.05 0.12 0.05 0.15 0.05 0.28 0.01 0.05 0.02 0.35Arizona 0.22 -0.13 0.05 0.31 0.00 0.36 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.22New Mexico -0.06 0.01 0.00 0.05 -0.04 0.30 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 0.22Oklahoma -0.07 -0.02 0.05 -0.04 0.04 0.16 0.01 0.02 -0.08 0.49Texas 0.03 0.20 0.06 0.14 0.07 0.28 0.01 0.06 0.04 0.36

Rocky Mountain 0.21 0.13 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.26 -0.04 -0.02 -0.04 0.46Colorado 0.26 0.17 0.13 0.09 0.09 0.30 -0.06 -0.05 -0.06 0.48Idaho 0.16 0.15 0.08 -0.02 0.06 0.23 -0.01 -0.10 -0.02 0.37Montana -0.02 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.24 -0.07 -0.05 -0.06 0.25Utah 0.25 0.09 -0.02 0.07 0.07 0.23 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.59Wyoming -0.08 -0.06 0.00 0.10 -0.01 0.07 -0.10 -0.09 -0.07 0.08

Far West 0.26 0.09 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.21 -0.01 0.00 -0.04 0.30Alaska -0.07 0.02 -0.02 -0.07 0.00 0.10 -0.01 0.07 -0.02 -0.11California 0.25 0.06 0.04 0.09 0.04 0.21 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 0.33Hawaii 0.26 -0.05 -0.01 0.20 0.04 0.24 -0.01 -0.04 -0.04 0.83Nevada 0.33 0.28 0.25 0.03 0.03 0.02 -0.03 -0.29 0.02 0.30Oregon 0.33 0.10 0.00 -0.02 -0.01 0.29 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.21Washington 0.31 0.20 -0.01 0.10 -0.01 0.25 0.01 0.02 -0.09 0.10

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2019:Q3-2019:Q4--Table EndsSeasonally adjusted at annual rates

Percentage points

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TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4United States 20,163,159 20,510,177 20,749,752 20,897,804 21,098,827 21,340,267 21,542,540 21,729,124 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

New England 1,070,863 1,084,947 1,096,174 1,101,531 1,118,703 1,130,084 1,142,586 1,151,182 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3Connecticut 272,854 273,884 278,295 277,874 281,659 284,357 287,560 288,985 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3Maine 63,698 64,746 65,434 65,545 66,590 67,138 67,905 68,441 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3Massachusetts 558,472 568,220 573,506 577,754 586,347 592,588 599,092 604,208 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8New Hampshire 83,379 84,269 85,133 85,075 87,244 88,147 89,152 89,836 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4Rhode Island 59,734 60,591 60,413 61,612 62,578 63,242 63,903 64,441 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3Vermont 32,726 33,236 33,393 33,670 34,284 34,612 34,973 35,271 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Mideast 3,638,122 3,693,875 3,731,562 3,739,493 3,786,089 3,827,030 3,860,095 3,887,642 18.0 18.0 18.0 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9Delaware 72,091 73,025 74,461 74,348 74,270 75,216 75,765 76,410 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4District of Columbia 138,469 139,580 141,969 142,626 144,075 145,476 146,996 148,231 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7Maryland 405,573 412,085 414,704 417,976 422,247 426,407 430,388 434,312 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0New Jersey 612,202 620,066 625,747 629,996 636,068 641,902 648,984 652,412 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0New York 1,643,466 1,668,085 1,683,970 1,679,944 1,707,520 1,727,703 1,740,745 1,751,674 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1Pennsylvania 766,322 781,035 790,711 794,604 801,909 810,326 817,216 824,603 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8

Great Lakes 2,726,837 2,760,112 2,792,494 2,806,181 2,823,073 2,850,257 2,874,942 2,897,900 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.3 13.3Illinois 851,327 860,588 872,317 877,010 884,430 893,580 901,572 908,913 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2Indiana 361,794 365,478 368,748 371,183 372,061 375,491 379,133 381,733 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8Michigan 519,926 526,009 530,614 531,835 534,427 539,232 543,977 548,567 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5Ohio 662,321 673,078 682,922 685,299 689,542 696,088 701,438 706,764 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3Wisconsin 331,469 334,960 337,894 340,853 342,613 345,867 348,822 351,922 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6

Plains 1,254,538 1,276,889 1,286,820 1,293,225 1,297,962 1,312,714 1,326,160 1,336,153 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1Iowa 186,653 190,179 190,936 191,038 192,086 194,038 195,858 197,172 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9Kansas 165,477 168,173 169,379 170,243 170,325 172,358 174,183 175,703 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8Minnesota 360,357 367,676 372,695 374,682 375,032 379,387 383,094 385,907 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8Missouri 312,514 319,013 321,184 322,972 326,694 330,532 334,286 336,816 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6Nebraska 123,942 124,053 123,226 124,690 124,786 126,322 127,941 129,098 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6North Dakota 54,380 55,963 57,018 56,968 56,609 57,031 57,106 57,400 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3South Dakota 51,214 51,832 52,382 52,632 52,430 53,044 53,692 54,057 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Southeast 4,246,722 4,314,911 4,369,330 4,404,272 4,448,171 4,496,408 4,542,751 4,583,466 21.1 21.0 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1Alabama 217,370 220,572 223,141 225,859 227,735 229,939 232,145 234,054 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1Arkansas 126,089 128,353 129,033 130,201 131,038 132,438 134,022 135,225 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6Florida 1,020,177 1,032,277 1,048,478 1,056,014 1,073,992 1,087,312 1,100,721 1,111,378 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1Georgia 579,993 588,340 597,746 602,535 607,081 613,105 619,818 625,329 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9Kentucky 204,567 207,646 209,065 211,073 211,801 213,735 215,586 217,564 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0Louisiana 251,745 256,655 259,273 261,479 260,428 263,094 264,853 267,051 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2Mississippi 112,674 114,940 115,471 116,252 116,930 118,263 119,497 120,429 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6North Carolina 552,000 563,371 566,923 572,469 578,700 585,050 590,711 596,383 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7South Carolina 228,541 232,474 235,528 239,176 242,484 245,083 247,711 249,958 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2Tennessee 355,119 362,874 368,694 369,733 374,250 378,285 382,275 385,741 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8Virginia 523,334 530,306 537,214 540,716 546,007 551,848 557,144 561,846 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6West Virginia 75,115 77,104 78,766 78,766 77,725 78,256 78,270 78,507 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

Southwest 2,387,296 2,439,999 2,481,337 2,506,005 2,518,586 2,555,783 2,575,223 2,603,231 11.8 11.9 12.0 12.0 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.0Arizona 340,673 345,474 351,709 355,333 359,405 364,277 368,556 372,522 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7New Mexico 97,489 99,742 101,586 102,370 102,579 103,814 104,349 105,263 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5Oklahoma 198,108 201,871 204,384 205,854 204,458 206,139 206,254 207,381 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0Texas 1,751,027 1,792,912 1,823,659 1,842,447 1,852,143 1,881,553 1,896,063 1,918,065 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8

Rocky Mountain 700,121 713,632 722,371 729,412 738,616 748,313 755,730 763,387 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5Colorado 362,721 370,477 375,312 378,489 383,690 388,731 392,348 396,367 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8Idaho 75,435 76,681 77,384 78,707 79,440 80,446 81,493 82,265 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4Montana 49,190 50,111 50,615 51,390 51,326 51,933 52,470 52,948 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2Utah 174,344 177,406 179,586 181,214 184,767 187,416 189,809 192,013 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9Wyoming 38,431 38,957 39,473 39,613 39,393 39,788 39,610 39,794 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Far West 4,023,459 4,109,578 4,152,244 4,199,473 4,248,594 4,299,733 4,343,748 4,383,859 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.1 20.1 20.1 20.2 20.2Alaska 53,563 54,373 55,410 55,591 54,941 55,495 55,430 55,759 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3California 2,928,096 2,992,623 3,017,340 3,052,871 3,087,669 3,123,732 3,155,224 3,183,251 14.5 14.6 14.5 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6Hawaii 91,947 93,589 94,288 95,369 96,094 96,832 97,664 98,536 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5Nevada 165,443 167,929 170,349 173,518 174,569 176,862 178,622 180,406 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8Oregon 234,832 238,125 241,630 244,544 247,562 250,402 253,036 255,418 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2Washington 549,578 562,939 573,226 577,581 587,758 596,412 603,772 610,488 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8

Overseas activity 1/ 115,199 116,233 117,417 118,213 119,036 119,946 121,310 122,305 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

Table 3. Current-Dollar Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018:Q1-2019:Q4Millions of dollars Percent of the U.S.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis1. Economic activity taking place outside the borders of the United States by the military and associated federal civilian support staff.

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates2019 201920182018

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TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

United States 1.6 2.4 2.9 2.3 --New England 1.2 1.6 2.2 2.3 --

Connecticut 0.0 0.4 0.5 1.6 33Maine 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 29Massachusetts 1.7 2.5 3.1 2.5 17New Hampshire 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.7 12Rhode Island 0.0 -0.2 1.2 2.7 14Vermont 1.6 0.1 1.2 2.5 18

Mideast 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.8 --Delaware -4.2 -0.6 0.0 0.8 47District of Columbia 2.0 1.2 2.5 1.6 --Maryland 3.4 0.9 2.5 1.5 35New Jersey 0.9 0.7 2.2 1.5 36New York 1.3 2.1 1.2 1.8 31Pennsylvania 1.3 0.6 2.6 2.3 21

Great Lakes 1.1 1.4 2.2 1.3 --Illinois 0.4 0.9 2.1 1.6 34Indiana 1.6 1.9 2.0 0.8 46Michigan 2.2 1.5 2.5 0.7 48Ohio 0.8 1.6 1.9 1.7 32Wisconsin 1.2 1.3 2.4 1.4 38

Plains 0.5 1.1 2.3 1.4 --Iowa -0.3 -0.3 2.2 0.9 44Kansas 2.6 1.0 2.1 0.9 45Minnesota 1.9 1.9 2.6 1.4 37Missouri -0.4 1.0 2.4 2.1 25Nebraska 0.4 2.1 0.9 0.6 50North Dakota -7.0 0.0 3.6 2.3 20South Dakota 0.5 -0.1 1.9 0.7 49

Southeast 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.2 --Alabama 0.7 1.2 2.8 2.3 23Arkansas 0.6 0.7 1.7 1.8 30Florida 3.3 3.4 3.2 2.8 11Georgia 3.5 3.7 2.4 2.0 27Kentucky 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.1 41Louisiana -1.8 1.4 2.6 1.3 40Mississippi 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.3 39North Carolina 1.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 22South Carolina 2.9 3.3 2.6 3.0 8Tennessee 2.1 1.9 3.1 2.2 24Virginia 0.4 1.8 2.6 1.9 28West Virginia -1.2 1.5 2.3 1.0 43

Southwest 0.4 2.7 3.9 4.0 --Arizona 3.2 3.5 4.1 3.1 7New Mexico 0.1 0.1 2.5 3.7 4Oklahoma -3.0 0.8 2.6 2.4 19Texas 0.2 2.9 4.0 4.4 1

Rocky Mountain 2.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 --Colorado 2.4 4.0 3.5 3.5 5Idaho 3.9 3.5 4.0 2.8 10Montana -1.4 1.7 2.6 2.1 26Utah 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.8 3Wyoming -4.2 -0.1 0.1 3.3 6

Far West 3.0 4.3 4.3 2.7 --Alaska -2.0 0.0 0.7 2.5 16California 3.0 4.4 4.3 2.6 15Hawaii 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.0 42Nevada 2.9 3.2 4.2 2.9 9Oregon 4.7 3.8 3.8 2.7 13Washington 3.5 5.2 5.8 3.8 2

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 4. Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State, 2016-20192016 2017 2018 2019 Rank 2019

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TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Agriculture, forestry, fishing,

and hunting

Mining, quarrying, and

oil and gas extraction

Utilities Construction Durable goods manufacturing

Nondurable goods manufacturing Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation and

warehousing Information Finance and insurance

United States 2.3 0.04 0.22 0.03 0.00 0.11 -0.03 0.05 0.19 0.00 0.24 0.25New England 2.3 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.20 -0.15 0.01 0.21 0.01 0.26 0.32

Connecticut 1.6 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.20 -0.01 -0.05 0.16 -0.02 0.52 -0.03Maine 1.9 0.10 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.12 -0.03 -0.04 0.30 -0.01 0.09 0.17Massachusetts 2.5 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.18 -0.26 0.04 0.21 0.02 0.20 0.42New Hampshire 2.7 0.02 0.01 -0.07 0.04 0.38 -0.04 0.07 0.23 0.02 0.06 0.43Rhode Island 2.7 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.05 -0.07 0.12 0.24 0.04 0.16 0.95Vermont 2.5 0.22 -0.01 -0.03 -0.07 0.32 -0.04 -0.07 0.26 -0.01 0.10 0.27

Mideast 1.8 0.02 0.07 -0.02 -0.06 0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.17 -0.05 0.25 0.34Delaware 0.8 -0.08 0.00 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.03 0.01 0.10 0.03 0.11 0.25District of Columbia 1.6 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.02 -0.02 0.32 0.13Maryland 1.5 -0.05 0.01 0.09 -0.10 0.07 -0.11 0.00 0.13 -0.11 0.28 0.12New Jersey 1.5 0.01 0.01 -0.03 -0.09 0.02 0.19 -0.06 0.31 -0.07 0.09 0.10New York 1.8 0.04 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 -0.05 -0.03 0.15 -0.03 0.23 0.53Pennsylvania 2.3 0.04 0.28 -0.10 -0.10 0.11 0.06 0.03 0.16 -0.05 0.43 0.30

Great Lakes 1.3 -0.03 0.10 0.06 -0.11 0.08 -0.06 0.04 0.14 -0.04 0.11 0.22Illinois 1.6 -0.12 0.04 0.13 -0.14 0.15 -0.17 0.25 0.15 -0.02 0.18 0.35Indiana 0.8 -0.09 0.04 0.05 0.04 -0.18 0.11 -0.02 0.16 -0.06 0.00 0.08Michigan 0.7 0.03 0.04 0.13 -0.17 0.08 -0.13 -0.07 0.17 -0.05 0.11 0.08Ohio 1.7 -0.03 0.29 -0.02 -0.06 0.07 -0.03 -0.02 0.11 -0.04 0.05 0.23Wisconsin 1.4 0.22 0.03 -0.01 -0.16 0.22 0.07 -0.14 0.12 -0.05 0.17 0.25

Plains 1.4 0.04 0.13 0.08 -0.05 0.14 -0.11 -0.08 0.09 -0.07 0.09 0.31Iowa 0.9 0.24 0.01 0.05 -0.11 0.16 -0.07 -0.16 0.07 -0.11 0.01 0.57Kansas 0.9 -0.23 0.04 0.04 -0.01 0.21 -0.33 -0.09 0.07 -0.06 0.13 0.05Minnesota 1.4 0.27 0.19 0.04 -0.10 0.08 -0.12 -0.15 0.07 -0.03 0.03 0.36Missouri 2.1 0.06 0.03 0.16 -0.06 0.22 -0.06 -0.01 0.14 -0.05 0.23 0.31Nebraska 0.6 -0.04 0.01 0.09 -0.02 -0.01 -0.07 -0.03 0.05 -0.28 -0.01 0.10North Dakota 2.3 -0.69 1.42 0.11 0.52 0.10 -0.10 -0.02 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.23South Dakota 0.7 -0.45 0.01 -0.02 -0.13 0.11 -0.04 0.16 0.17 -0.05 0.04 0.28

Southeast 2.2 0.00 0.08 0.05 0.01 0.15 -0.03 0.09 0.21 -0.03 0.19 0.24Alabama 2.3 -0.10 0.13 0.27 0.05 0.29 -0.04 -0.01 0.35 -0.02 0.21 0.16Arkansas 1.8 -0.22 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.16 -0.13 0.12 0.16 0.07 0.38 0.42Florida 2.8 0.04 0.02 -0.06 0.04 0.12 0.11 0.17 0.15 0.13 0.29 0.31Georgia 2.0 -0.06 0.01 0.11 0.02 0.13 0.03 0.05 0.18 -0.45 0.34 0.13Kentucky 1.1 -0.13 0.07 0.02 0.03 0.31 -0.22 0.04 0.19 -0.04 0.12 0.13Louisiana 1.3 0.06 0.70 0.02 -0.29 0.05 0.09 -0.02 0.17 0.02 0.04 0.07Mississippi 1.3 0.22 0.11 0.04 -0.08 -0.01 -0.07 0.13 0.25 0.04 0.06 0.18North Carolina 2.3 0.00 0.01 0.08 0.11 0.13 -0.28 0.15 0.30 -0.03 0.01 0.43South Carolina 3.0 -0.01 0.05 0.25 -0.04 0.52 0.16 0.14 0.34 -0.01 0.11 0.15Tennessee 2.2 0.07 0.02 0.03 0.07 0.21 -0.08 0.11 0.20 0.04 -0.10 0.30Virginia 1.9 -0.01 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.06 -0.07 -0.01 0.16 -0.03 0.38 0.16West Virginia 1.0 0.02 0.68 0.14 -0.46 -0.05 -0.28 0.08 0.10 -0.03 0.01 0.12

Southwest 4.0 0.12 1.18 0.07 0.15 0.26 0.05 0.15 0.24 -0.01 0.18 0.31Arizona 3.1 0.08 0.07 -0.01 0.27 0.44 0.01 -0.01 0.18 0.15 0.18 0.31New Mexico 3.7 0.26 1.69 0.10 0.02 0.14 0.03 0.10 0.02 -0.01 0.10 0.21Oklahoma 2.4 0.13 0.69 0.10 0.01 0.01 -0.05 0.12 0.16 -0.09 0.04 0.05Texas 4.4 0.12 1.41 0.08 0.15 0.26 0.07 0.19 0.28 -0.03 0.20 0.34

Rocky Mountain 3.4 0.13 0.47 0.06 0.05 0.14 -0.02 0.13 0.24 0.02 0.32 0.19Colorado 3.5 0.08 0.62 0.05 -0.13 0.15 -0.07 0.17 0.20 0.08 0.40 0.14Idaho 2.8 0.46 0.03 0.05 0.24 -0.31 0.05 0.17 0.28 -0.04 0.10 0.22Montana 2.1 0.17 0.28 0.17 0.16 -0.02 0.06 -0.12 0.23 -0.05 0.02 0.35Utah 3.8 0.06 0.13 0.06 0.21 0.37 0.06 0.11 0.31 0.01 0.39 0.27Wyoming 3.3 0.18 1.91 0.02 0.47 0.11 -0.09 0.07 0.28 -0.26 0.01 0.09

Far West 2.7 0.06 0.07 0.01 0.02 0.04 -0.05 0.03 0.22 0.12 0.42 0.16Alaska 2.5 0.05 2.35 -0.01 -0.06 0.01 -0.11 0.05 0.16 -0.35 0.06 0.00California 2.6 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.02 0.02 -0.07 0.05 0.19 0.16 0.31 0.14Hawaii 1.0 0.07 0.01 -0.01 -0.12 0.00 -0.15 -0.01 0.13 -0.08 0.03 0.15Nevada 2.9 0.03 0.11 0.02 0.25 0.39 0.01 -0.14 0.37 0.08 0.21 0.33Oregon 2.7 0.08 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.30 0.02 0.04 0.14 0.00 0.21 0.19Washington 3.8 0.12 0.01 0.05 0.02 -0.04 0.03 0.01 0.38 0.05 1.23 0.22

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018-2019--ContinuesSeasonally adjusted at annual rates

Percent change in real GDP by

state

Percentage points

Page 11: Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter and …-2- Other highlights • Retail trade increased 7.4 percent nationally and contributed to growth in all 50 states and the District

TUESDAY, April 7, 2020

Real estate and rental and

leasing

Professional, scientific, and

technical services

Management of companies and

enterprises

Administrative and support and waste management and

remediation services

Educational services

Health care and social assistance

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

Accomodation and food services

Other services (except government and

government enterprises)

Government and government

enterprises

United States 0.21 0.41 0.15 0.09 0.01 0.23 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.06New England 0.16 0.49 0.13 0.14 0.04 0.29 0.00 0.05 0.01 0.00

Connecticut 0.02 0.37 0.13 0.02 0.08 0.25 0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.12Maine 0.13 0.20 0.37 -0.06 0.00 0.35 0.02 0.09 -0.01 0.12Massachusetts 0.25 0.56 0.10 0.23 0.03 0.28 -0.02 0.08 0.02 0.06New Hampshire 0.09 0.58 0.29 0.12 0.03 0.34 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.01Rhode Island 0.15 0.45 -0.11 0.10 0.04 0.40 0.03 0.11 0.03 -0.12Vermont 0.13 0.59 0.31 0.13 -0.05 0.41 -0.06 -0.02 0.01 0.06

Mideast 0.14 0.39 0.13 0.12 -0.02 0.26 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01Delaware 0.19 -0.11 -0.14 -0.04 0.00 0.12 -0.02 0.04 0.05 0.06District of Columbia 0.19 0.84 0.08 0.05 0.00 0.10 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 -0.08Maryland 0.20 0.48 0.16 0.05 -0.01 0.18 -0.02 0.03 0.00 0.10New Jersey 0.14 0.32 0.22 0.09 0.01 0.22 0.05 -0.10 0.01 0.06New York 0.13 0.39 0.05 0.19 -0.04 0.30 0.02 0.01 -0.03 -0.04Pennsylvania 0.12 0.38 0.24 0.07 0.00 0.28 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.05

Great Lakes 0.14 0.25 0.13 0.05 -0.01 0.20 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.04Illinois 0.17 0.33 0.05 0.12 -0.01 0.10 -0.01 0.01 -0.03 0.05Indiana 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.04 0.01 0.26 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 0.06Michigan 0.16 0.15 0.02 -0.01 -0.02 0.14 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.07Ohio 0.12 0.28 0.32 0.03 0.01 0.25 0.03 0.01 -0.02 0.11Wisconsin 0.13 0.27 0.15 0.03 0.00 0.39 -0.04 -0.02 0.00 -0.21

Plains 0.16 0.20 0.28 0.03 0.00 0.16 0.00 -0.03 -0.01 0.04Iowa 0.10 0.08 0.10 0.00 -0.02 0.11 -0.01 -0.06 0.00 -0.03Kansas 0.15 0.20 0.26 0.10 -0.01 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.16Minnesota 0.15 0.25 0.41 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.03 0.01Missouri 0.21 0.25 0.34 0.01 0.00 0.26 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.10Nebraska 0.15 0.16 0.21 0.05 0.01 0.25 0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.02North Dakota 0.20 0.21 0.02 -0.04 0.02 0.37 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.05South Dakota 0.13 0.11 0.22 0.02 -0.03 0.24 0.00 -0.06 -0.01 -0.03

Southeast 0.22 0.35 0.18 0.09 0.02 0.24 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.06Alabama 0.13 0.29 0.07 0.14 0.01 0.25 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.01Arkansas 0.11 0.16 0.23 0.05 0.02 0.23 -0.01 0.05 0.03 -0.04Florida 0.35 0.37 0.24 0.03 0.03 0.29 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.08Georgia 0.24 0.36 0.26 0.09 0.03 0.33 -0.01 0.03 0.04 0.13Kentucky 0.15 0.18 0.11 0.03 0.01 0.19 0.05 0.02 0.01 -0.11Louisiana 0.11 0.21 0.05 0.07 -0.01 0.11 -0.09 -0.03 0.00 -0.03Mississippi 0.12 0.06 0.09 0.02 -0.01 0.16 0.00 -0.04 0.00 0.07North Carolina 0.15 0.43 0.21 0.16 0.02 0.21 0.02 0.04 0.07 0.07South Carolina 0.23 0.22 0.29 0.10 -0.01 0.24 0.02 0.07 0.04 0.14Tennessee 0.20 0.34 0.17 0.23 0.05 0.21 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.04Virginia 0.21 0.59 0.08 0.06 0.01 0.20 -0.01 0.02 -0.04 0.02West Virginia 0.14 -0.03 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.26 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.16

Southwest 0.21 0.44 0.17 0.09 0.02 0.22 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.14Arizona 0.32 0.33 0.20 0.14 0.00 0.32 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.15New Mexico 0.18 0.22 0.04 0.18 0.00 0.19 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.28Oklahoma 0.12 0.30 0.22 0.10 -0.01 0.14 0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.38Texas 0.20 0.48 0.16 0.07 0.02 0.22 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.10

Rocky Mountain 0.30 0.55 0.16 0.15 0.04 0.21 -0.01 0.02 0.01 0.23Colorado 0.32 0.69 0.20 0.18 0.00 0.18 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.25Idaho 0.25 0.44 0.14 0.00 0.06 0.40 0.02 0.06 0.01 0.20Montana 0.19 0.24 0.06 0.03 -0.01 0.31 -0.07 0.06 0.01 -0.01Utah 0.33 0.47 0.12 0.23 0.12 0.20 -0.01 0.00 0.02 0.30Wyoming 0.20 0.17 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.04 0.13 0.02 0.07

Far West 0.33 0.61 0.10 0.10 0.02 0.26 0.03 0.07 0.02 0.07Alaska 0.10 0.10 0.14 0.04 0.01 0.18 0.00 -0.03 -0.04 -0.11California 0.34 0.74 0.06 0.10 0.02 0.26 0.04 0.10 0.02 0.00Hawaii 0.33 0.08 0.15 0.09 0.02 0.24 -0.07 -0.01 -0.01 0.19Nevada 0.32 0.23 0.05 0.15 0.01 0.18 0.20 -0.10 0.00 0.20Oregon 0.34 0.32 0.38 0.07 0.01 0.31 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.16Washington 0.34 0.30 0.18 0.16 0.01 0.25 0.00 0.05 0.07 0.38

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Contributions to Percent Change in Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by State and Region, 2018-2019--Table EndsSeasonally adjusted at annual rates

Percentage points