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Ground-Maker™Ground-Maker™A Product of Pound-Maker Agventures Ltd.A Product of Pound-Maker Agventures Ltd.
AgEc 75.6 Capstone Final Presentation AgEc 75.6 Capstone Final Presentation Chad NykolaishenChad NykolaishenMichael WheelerMichael WheelerKristen BestropKristen BestropSarah EymannSarah Eymann
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 22
Ground-Maker™Ground-Maker™
Ground-Maker™ is finished compost Ground-Maker™ is finished compost acquired from Pound-Makeracquired from Pound-Maker
Has many advantages for soil Has many advantages for soil improvementimprovement
Plans are to process 450 tonnes of Plans are to process 450 tonnes of compost/yearcompost/year
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 33
Philosophy Philosophy
Focusing on Saskatchewan Focusing on Saskatchewan Focusing on the environment in mind Focusing on the environment in mind Trying to use our resources and Trying to use our resources and
markets to the fullestmarkets to the fullest
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 44
Where?Where? Small bagging and storage facility to be Small bagging and storage facility to be
built near Pound-Makerbuilt near Pound-Maker Compost will be hauled from Pound-Maker Compost will be hauled from Pound-Maker
to our facilityto our facility
Operations Plan Operations Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 66
Organizational StructureOrganizational StructureBoard of
Directors 7 External, 1 Internal
Manager
Marketing Department
Operations Department
Secretary/Treasurer
Bagging Technicians
ShareholdersShareholders Investors Investors ManagerManager
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 77
Site PlanSite Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 88
Floor PlanFloor Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 99
Site Setup Site Setup
Land costs: (10ac)Land costs: (10ac) 3,7503,750
Site Setup:Site Setup:
Yard lightsYard lights 2,0002,000
BuildingBuilding 86,80086,800
Swage SystemSwage System 3,5003,500
Electricity installation Electricity installation 25,00025,000
Town water installationTown water installation 14,30014,300
LandscapingLandscaping 400400
Total:Total: 135,750135,750
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1010
Building CostsBuilding Costs
Building Costs:
Cover-All 60,000
Office Building 20,000
Sasktel 500
Plumbing 6,000
SaskPower 300
Total Building Costs: 86,800
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1111
The FacilitiesThe Facilities
Large shell type building for bagging Large shell type building for bagging equipment and storageequipment and storage
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1212
Equipment CostsEquipment Costs
Equipment Costs:
Bagger 45,505
Screener 49,595
Scale 6,500
Total cost of equipment: 103,600
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1313
Flow of Work ChartFlow of Work Chart
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1414
Work Plan Work Plan
Plan to operate year round with Plan to operate year round with processing during certain monthsprocessing during certain months
Haul compost from Pound-Maker in fallHaul compost from Pound-Maker in fall Bag half of the product in the spring and Bag half of the product in the spring and
the other half in fallthe other half in fall 2 full time employees and 3 part time 2 full time employees and 3 part time
employees. employees.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1515
Cost of Goods SoldCost of Goods Sold
Beginning finished goods inventory is Beginning finished goods inventory is $0$0
Cost of goods manufactured is Cost of goods manufactured is $$38,09938,099
Cost of goods available for sale Cost of goods available for sale $38,099$38,099
Ending finished goods inventory Ending finished goods inventory $3,500$3,500
Costs of goods sold is Costs of goods sold is $34,599$34,599
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1616
Costs of Goods ManufacturedCosts of Goods Manufactured
Direct materials
Bags $4,784
5,714
Handling $930
Nutrient tests $500
Direct laborPart time baggers $3,960 4,213
Overhead
Variable Overhead $8,212
28,172Fixed Overhead $19,960
Cost of good manufactured 38,099
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1717
Production and InventoriesProduction and Inventories
Production of compost for bulk is Production of compost for bulk is 100 tonnes and for bags 350 tonnes 100 tonnes and for bags 350 tonnes which is equal to 17,500 bagswhich is equal to 17,500 bags
Average days inventory will be held Average days inventory will be held for 60 daysfor 60 days
Year ending inventory is equal to Year ending inventory is equal to $3500 $3500
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1818
Working CapitalWorking Capital
A/R 3,538
Raw Inventory 0
Finished Inventory 3,500
A/P 13,839
Total: 20,877
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 1919
Capital Budget SummaryCapital Budget Summary
Land 3,750
Building 86,800
Equipment 106,200
Working Capital 20,877
Total Capital Required 217,627
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2020
FundingFunding
Private and business investmentPrivate and business investment LoansLoans Possibility of Pound-Maker investingPossibility of Pound-Maker investing
Human Resources Human Resources Plan Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2222
Human ResourcesHuman Resources
Manager/Marketer- to have a degree Manager/Marketer- to have a degree in business managementin business management
Secretary/Accountant- post Secretary/Accountant- post secondary diploma secondary diploma
Baggers/Screeners- grade 10 Baggers/Screeners- grade 10 education. Knowing how to work the education. Knowing how to work the machines is more important. machines is more important.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2323
Human Resources PlanHuman Resources Plan
Wages:
Manager / Marketer 59,000
Secretary 15,000
Baggers @ 3 people @ $11.00/hr 3,465
Employment Insurance 986
Canada Pension Plan 1409
Workers Comp 784
Total of wages: 80,644
Marketing Plan Marketing Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2525
The Marketing MixThe Marketing Mix Products & Services – composted beef Products & Services – composted beef
cattle manure in bulk and 20kg bagscattle manure in bulk and 20kg bags Pricing – competitive pricingPricing – competitive pricing
- selling bags for $6.00/bag- selling bags for $6.00/bag - selling bulk for $225/tonne- selling bulk for $225/tonne Promotion – promote locallyPromotion – promote locally - environmentally friendly- environmentally friendly - natural product - natural product Place – based mainly in Saskatchewan Place – based mainly in Saskatchewan
through retail and direct salesthrough retail and direct sales
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2626
Opportunities and ThreatsOpportunities and Threats
OpportunitiesOpportunities
-growth in organic farming-growth in organic farming
-environmentally friendly -environmentally friendly
-contracts-contracts
-gardening industry is growing-gardening industry is growing ThreatsThreats
-how much product will be sold-how much product will be sold
-indirect competition is the greatest threat-indirect competition is the greatest threat
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2727
Competition - BagsCompetition - BagsAgricore – the real Agricore – the real thingthing
Lethbridge, ABLethbridge, AB
40L is 40L is equal equal to to 18kg18kg
$8.98$8.98
NU- GrowNU- Grow
Calgary/OntarioCalgary/Ontario20kg20kg $3.99$3.99
Green LeafGreen Leaf
Olds, ABOlds, AB20kg20kg $3.68-$3.99$3.68-$3.99
Wholesale Wholesale $2.44$2.44
***Prices shown are retail prices which may vary.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2828
Competition - BulkCompetition - BulkLakeshore Garden Lakeshore Garden CentreCentre
$24.99/cubic yard$24.99/cubic yard
RetailRetail
Wilson’s GreenhouseWilson’s Greenhouse $14-$15/cubic yard$14-$15/cubic yard
Own UseOwn Use
Agricore – the real Agricore – the real thingthing
20 tonne truck 20 tonne truck delivered $600.00delivered $600.00
***Prices shown are retail prices which may vary.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 2929
Segmentation, Targeting and Segmentation, Targeting and PositioningPositioning
Segmentation – environmentally friendly Segmentation – environmentally friendly green thumb green thumb
Targeting – gardenersTargeting – gardeners - green houses, landscapers- green houses, landscapers
Positioning – promote environmentally Positioning – promote environmentally friendly productsfriendly products
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3030
S.W.O.T.S.W.O.T.
Human ResourcesHuman Resources
Strengths Strengths
- Ground-Maker does not require a - Ground-Maker does not require a large number of laborerslarge number of laborers
WeaknessWeakness
- seasonality and location- seasonality and location
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3131
S.W.O.T.S.W.O.T.
Physical ResourcesPhysical ResourcesStrengthsStrengths
- located by the supplier - located by the supplier - deals with a large company - deals with a large company - only large scale operation in - only large scale operation in
Saskatchewan * Saskatchewan * WeaknessWeakness
- climate only allows the company - climate only allows the company to operate during certain months due to to operate during certain months due to coldcold
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3232
S.W.O.TS.W.O.T
Financial ResourcesFinancial ResourcesStrengths Strengths
- lower over head- lower over head- inventory level is low in off - inventory level is low in off
season.season.WeaknessWeakness
- profits are based less on large - profits are based less on large margins and more on volumemargins and more on volume
- pay out large dividends in the - pay out large dividends in the second year.second year.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3333
Market AnalysisMarket Analysis
On average a store sells around 400 On average a store sells around 400 bags a yearbags a year
61 garden centers in Saskatchewan 61 garden centers in Saskatchewan 14 landscaper companies in Saskatoon 14 landscaper companies in Saskatoon 15 greenhouses in Saskatoon 15 greenhouses in Saskatoon Potential for increased sales due to Potential for increased sales due to
increased environmental awareness and increased environmental awareness and Kyoto Kyoto
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3434
Marketing StrategyMarketing Strategy
Sales and Profit- receiving 20% on Sales and Profit- receiving 20% on selling of 450 tonnes across selling of 450 tonnes across Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan.
Channels of Distribution- bags sold Channels of Distribution- bags sold retail and bulk will be sold direct.retail and bulk will be sold direct.
Pricing Policy- making 20% of the Pricing Policy- making 20% of the price Ground-Maker will receiveprice Ground-Maker will receive
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3535
Marketing StrategyMarketing Strategy
Select Markets/Products/Service Mix- Select Markets/Products/Service Mix- competitive market, consisting of competitive market, consisting of peat moss and chemical fertilizerspeat moss and chemical fertilizers
Selling and Advertising – Selling and Advertising – – advertising through a web page, flyers, advertising through a web page, flyers,
& pamphlets. & pamphlets. – marketing manager will be traveling marketing manager will be traveling
around promoting the product.around promoting the product.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3636
Marketing Plan BudgetMarketing Plan Budget
Marketing and Advertising :
Traveling 500
Cell phone 480
Internet - Web page 350
Flyers and pamphlets 300
Trade shows 3,000
Hotel 1,200
Meals 300
Business Cards 100
Total $6,230
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3737
Selling FeaturesSelling Features
Saskatchewan made productSaskatchewan made product Natural fertilizerNatural fertilizer Contains less weed seeds and Contains less weed seeds and
pathogens than raw manurepathogens than raw manure Slowly releases nutrientsSlowly releases nutrients
Financial PlanFinancial Plan
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 3939
Income StatementIncome Statement
Sales Revenue:
Bulk 22,500
Bags 119,000
Total 141,500
Cost of Goods Sold 34,599
Gross Margin 106,901
The quantity stays the same, but the The quantity stays the same, but the inflation rate of 2.5% is added on to each inflation rate of 2.5% is added on to each year.year.
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 4040
Year One Cash Flow Year One Cash Flow
Cash from (used in) operating Cash from (used in) operating activities $42,218activities $42,218
Cash from (used for) financing Cash from (used for) financing activities $257,597activities $257,597
Cash from (used for) investing Cash from (used for) investing activities $241,950activities $241,950
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 4141
Risk AnalysisRisk Analysis
Over the next 10 years Ground-Over the next 10 years Ground-Maker is very stable with no Maker is very stable with no extremes. extremes.
Internal Rate of Return is 26.2%Internal Rate of Return is 26.2% External Rate of Return is 19.2%External Rate of Return is 19.2%
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 4242
Worst, Base,& Best Case Worst, Base,& Best Case Scenarios Scenarios
Variable Worst Case Base Case Best Case
Quantity of Sales
50% 100% 110%
Average Selling Price
75% 100% 125%
Average Trucking Costs
150% 100% 75%
Ground-MakerGround-Maker 4343
Dividend PolicyDividend Policy
Dividends are paid out when cash Dividends are paid out when cash available exceeds 1.5 times the cash available exceeds 1.5 times the cash required for the following year. required for the following year.
Dividends start being paid out in the Dividends start being paid out in the second year. second year.
Questions?? Questions??