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www.humanrightsinitiative.org dpql[u_p Ar^L$pf Ar^r_ed 2005 _p D`epN l[y _p D`epN l[y L$pd_hº\ ¸yd_ fpCV$k Cr_riAqV$h L$pd_hº\ ]$$ipdp¨ dp_h Aq^L$pfp_ ÏephlpqfL$ ıh $` Ap`hp L$pefif[ dpNfi]$rifiL$p CHRI 2006 CHRI 2006

Gujarati - Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

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Page 1: Gujarati - Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

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Ar^r_ed 2005_p D`ep°N l°[y_p D`ep°N l°[y

L$p°d_h°Î\ ¸yd_ fpCVπ$k Cr_riA°qV$h

L$p°d_h°Î\ ]$°$ip°dp¨ dp_h Aq^L$pfp°_° ÏephlpqfL$ ıhÍ$` Ap`hp L$peÆf[

dpNÆ]$riÆL$p

CHRI 2006CHRI 2006

Page 2: Gujarati - Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

Website : www.humanrightsinitiative.org

L$p°d_h°Î\ ¸yd_ fpCVπ$k Cr_riA°qV$h L$p°d_h°Î\¸yd_ fpCVπ$k Cr_riA°qV$h (kuA°QApfApC) A°L$ ıh[¨”, Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue, rb_-kfL$pfu k¨NW$_ R>° S>°_° fpÙ≤$d¨X$m_p ]°$ip°dp¨ ÏephlpqfL$ ıhÍ$`° dp_h Ar^L$pf kyr_rÚ[ L$fhp_y¨ L$pd kp¢`pey¨ R>°. C.k.1987dp¨ A_°L$ fpÙ≤$d¨X$m k¨Op°A° kuA°°QApfApC_u ı\p`_p L$fu, L$pfZ L°$ [°d_y¨ dp_hy¨ l[y¨ L°$ kÊe]°$ip° khÆkpdpfie d|Îep° A_° h•opr_L$ rkŸp¨[p°_p Ap^pf° L$pd L$f° A_° A°hy¨ d¨Q `Z D`gÂ^ L$fph°, S>°_p\u dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_° ‚p°–kprl[ L$fu iL$pe. `f¨[y fpÙ≤$d¨X$mdp¨ dp_h Ar^L$pf_p dyÿpAp° D`f dp°V$pcpN° ›ep_ L°$rfi÷[ L$fhpdp¨ Aph[y¨ _\u.

kuA°QApfApC_p l°[ydp¨ lfpf° rkŸp¨[p°, dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_u kphÆS>r_L$ Op°jZp A_° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue dpfie[p ‚p‡[ Afie dp_h Ar^L$pf ‚p‡[ [¨” [\p fpÙ≤$d¨X$m kÊe ]°$ip°dp¨ dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_y¨ kd\Æ_ L$fhphpmp fpÙ≤$ue L$pe]$pAp° rhi° ≈N©r[ Ecu L$fhu A_° [°_p D`f Adg L$fhp_y¨ kpd°g R>°.

[°_p hprjÆL$ Al°hpg (qf`p°VÆ$) [°dS> kdep¨[f° \[u ip°^_p dp›ed\u kuA°QApfApC rhrcfi_ fpÙ≤$d¨X$m ]°$ip°dp¨ dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_u ‚Nr[ A_° [°_p l__ rhi° k[[ ›ep_ ApL$jÆ° R>°. dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_p l___° fp°L$hp k¨b¨^u ◊rÙ$L$p°Z A_° Ap q]$ipdp¨ D`pep°_y¨ kd\Æ_ L$fu_° kuA°QApfApC fpÙ≤$d¨X$m krQhpge, kÊe]°$ip°_u kfL$pfp° A_° kpdprS>L$ k¨NW$_p°_° kQ°[ L$f° R>°. L$peÆipmpAp°_y¨ Apep°S>_ A_° k¨`LÆ$ rhL$kphu_° kuA°QApfApC r_f¨[f ‚°fL$ k¨NW$__u c|rdL$p cS>h° R>° S>° [°d_p ‚p\rdL$ dyÿpAp° ‚–e° Afie gp°L$p°_° kqæ$e b_phu iL°$.

kuA°QApfApC_° klep°N Ap`[p¨ Sy>\p°_p* L$pfZ° A°L$ ı\pr_L$ A_° Ap¨[ffpÙ≤$ue _°V$hLÆ$ D`gÂ^ \ey¨ R>°. `p°[p_p L$peÆdp¨ dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_° kpd°g L$fu, dp_h Ar^L$pfp° k¨b¨^u dprl[u A_° `Ÿr[Ap°_y¨ ‚kpf L$fu_°, [°_p kÊep° Ïesº[N[ fu[° A_° [°d_p k¨NW$_dp¨ kpdyrlL$ fu[° Ïehsı\[ `qfh[Æ_ gphhpdp¨ knd b_° R>°. Ap rkhpe, Ap kdyl ı\pr_L$ `qfsı\r[Ap°_u ≈ZL$pfu Ap`° R>°, _ur[-r_dpÆZ L$f_pfpAp°\u k¨`LÆ$ L$f° R>°. dyÿp_° kqæ$e L$f° R>° A_° A°L$ S|>\ \C_° dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_° ‚p°–kprl[ L$f° R>°.

kuA°QApfApC_u dyøe Ap°qak q]$Îludp¨ R>° A_° [°_u Afie Ap°qak g¨X$_(ey.L°$.) A_° Ap$æp$, Op_pdp¨ R>°.

L$peÆhplL$ krdr[ : bu.∆. hNwk-A›en, dpep ]$pÍ$hpgp-r_]£$iL$, kÊep°-A_y ApNp, bu.L°$.Q¨÷i°Mf, cNhp_]$pk, _ur[_ ]°$kpC, L°$.A°k.r^Îgp°_, lqfh¨i, k¨≈°e l≈qfL$p, ̀ y_d d|”°≈, Apf.hu. r`ÎgpC, ‚p°. d|gQ¨]$ idpÆ

V$≤ıV$u$ krdr[ : q_lpg S>eqhæ$dp- A›en, kÊep° : du_pnu ^f, ApµqıV$_ X$°$qhk, X$°$f°L$ CN∞pd, _°qhg qg¨V$_, L$pµqg_ q_L$p°gk, qg¨X$k° fpµk,`uV$f qıg_, A°qgTpb°\ qıd\.

* L$p°d_h°Î\S>_pÆqgıV$ A°kp°kuA°i_, L$p°d_h°Î\ gp°ekÆ A°kp°kuA°i_, L$p°d_h°Î\guNg A°ƒeyL°$i_ A°kp°kuA°i_, L$p°d_h°Î\ ̀ pgpÆd°fiV$fu A°kp°kuA°i_, L$p°d_h°Î\ ‚°k eyr_e_ A_° L$p°d_h°Î\ b∞p°X$L$pıV$vN A°kp°kuA°i_

qX$TpC_ A_° g°ApDV$ - ‚L$pi Ap°Tp (kuA°QApfApC)

rQ”p°- kyf°iLy$dpf, dy÷Z-d°V≤$uL$k fiey q]$Îlu.

ISBN : 81-88205-43-5

L$p°`ufpCV$ ku.A°Q.Apf.ApC. _hu q]$Îlu, qX$k°Ábf 2006

`yı[L$_u kpdN∞u_p° D`ep°N L$fu iL$pe ̀ f¨[y kpdN∞u_p ̃ p°[_p° DÎg°M S>Í$f L$fhp°.

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L$p°d_h°Î\ ¸yd_ fpCVπ$k Cr_riA°qV$h kuA°QApfApC dyøe Ap°qak :

bu-117, `l°gp dpm°,khp°£]$e A°fiL$g°h,_hu q]$Îlu-110017, cpf[ap°_ : a°$ºk : C-d°Cg :

+91-11-2685-0523, 2686-4678 +91-11-2686-4688

[email protected]

kuA°QApfApC g¨X$_ Ap°qak :

CıV$uVπ$$ÈyV$ Ap°a L$p°d_h°Î\ ıV$X$uT28, fk°g ıL$h°efg¨X$_ ap°_ : a°$ºk : C-d°Cg :

C/o

WC 1B 5DS, UK

+44-020-7-862-8857 +91-11-2686-4688

[email protected]

kuA°QApfApC Apqa$æ$p Ap°qak :

dL$p_ _¨.9 kpdp°fp qdi•gπ dpNÆb°hfgu qlÎk lpµV$g kpd°,V$≤ıV$ V$phkÆ _∆L$, Akpeπgd X$pD_,ap°_ : a°$ºk : C-d°Cg :

+233-21-683068, 69, 70 +233-21-683062

[email protected]

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kuA°QApfApC _p L$peÆæ$dp°

dp_h Ar^L$pf rldpe[ :

dprl[u ky^u_u ̀ lp¢Q :

dprl[u(d°mhhp_p)_p° Ar^L$pf

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fiepe ky^u_u ̀ lp¢Q :

`p°guk ky^pf :

S>°g ky^pf :

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kuA°QApfApC_y¨ L$peÆ A° dpfie[p ̀ f Ap^pf fpM° R>° L$°$ dp_h Ar^L$pf AkfL$pfL$ gp°L$iplu A_° rhL$pk gp°L$p°_p ∆h_dp¨ –epf° hpı[rhL$ b_i° ƒepf° fpÙ≤$d¨X$m A_° [°_p kÊe]°$ip° S>hpb]°$rl[p A_° cpNu]$pfu_p D√Q dp`]¨$X$p° A_° L$peÆfur[ A`_phi°. Ap D`fp¨[ kuA°QApfApC fiepe ky^u_u `lp¢Q A_° dprl[u ky^u_u `lp¢Q_p dyÿpdp¨ `Z L$pd L$f° R>°. Ap L$peÆ [° k¨ip°^_p°, ‚L$pi_p°, L$peÆipmp A_° dprl[u rh[fZ S>°hp dp›edp° ‹pfp L$f° R>°.

kuA°QApfApC fpÙ≤$d¨X$m_p kfL$pfu k¨NW$_p° A_° kÊe ]°$ip°_° r_erd[ qf`p°VÆ$ fS|> L$f° R>°. S>Í$qfep[ dyS>b C.k.1995\u kuA°QApfApC A° _pCTfuep, TpÁbuAp, qa∆, ApCg°fiX$ A_° rkA°fprgAp°_dp¨ aº[ apCfiX$vN_p rdi_ dp°L$Îep R>°. kuA°QApfApC fpÙ≤$d¨X$m _°V$hLÆ$_y¨ `Z k¨L$g_ L$f° R>°. S>° rhrh^ ‚L$pf_p k¨NW$_p°_° A°L$ S|>\dp¨ gphu_° [°d_u k¨NW$_ isº[_° dp_h Ar^L$pf_u rldpe[ dpV°$ [•epf L$f° R>°. kuA°QApfApC_y¨ duqX$ep eyr_V$ `Z A° bpb[p°_y¨ ›ep_ fpM° R>° L°$ dp_h Ar^L$pf_p dyÿpAp° gp°L$p°_p ›ep_dp¨ fl°.

kuA°QApfApC _pNqfL$ kdp≈° A_° kfL$pf_° dprl[u_p Ar^L$pf A¨N° `Ngp¨ g°hp ‚°qf[ L$f° R>° [°dS> klep°NuAp°_° L$pe]$p_p AkfL$pfL$ Adgdp¨ d]$]$ L$f° R>°. kuA°QApfApC ı\pr_L$ S|>\p° A_° kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfuAp° kp\° dmu_°, kfL$pf A_° _pNqfL$ S|>\p°_u Ap L$pe]$p dpV°$ L$peÆnd[p h^pfhpdp¨ [°dS> _ur[ b_ph_pf kp\° hL$pg[ L$f° R>°. kuA°QApfApC ]$rnZ A°riepdp¨ ̀ Z L$peÆf[ R>°. [pS>°[fdp¨ Ap kam Ty¨b°i_° klep°N Ap`u_° fpÛV≤$ue L$pe]$p° OX$hpdp¨ d]$]$Í$` bfiey¨ R>°. Apq‰L$pdp¨ `Z Ap L$pe]$p° OX$hpdp¨ L$pe]$pL$ue klep°N Ap`° R>°. `°rkqaL$dp¨ kuA°QApfApC ı\pr_L$ A_° fpÙ≤$ue k¨ı\pAp°_° Aphp L$pe]$p b_phhp dpV°$ ‚°f° R>°.

kuA°QApfApC_y¨ dp_hy¨ R>° L°$ b¨^pfZ_p r_dpÆZ A_° [°_u kdunpdp¨ h^ydp¨ h^y gp°L$p°_p Arc‚pep° g°hp ≈°CA°. kuA°QApfApC gp°L$ rinZ ‹pfp b¨^pfZue lL$p°_p° ‚Qpf L$f° R>°. [°dZ° fpÙ≤$d¨X$m k¨k]$ue krdr[ dpV°$ h°b-Ap^pqf[ (Web-based) dp_h Ar^L$pf dp°X$eyg b_pÏey¨ R>°. Q|¨V$Zu ̀ l°gp¨ kuA°QApfApCA° Q|¨V$Zu_u ]°$Mf°M L$fhp _pNqfL$ S>|\p°_y¨ _°V$hLÆ$ b_pÏey¨ R>°. S>° Ny_pdp¨ k¨X$p°hpe°gp lp°e [°hp Dd°]$hpfp°_° Q|¨V$Zudp¨ Ecp fl°hp kpd° hp¨^p° DW$ph° R>° A_° d[]$p[pAp°_y¨ rinZ [°dS> Q|¨V$pe°gp ‚r[r_r^Ap°_p L$peÆ_u ]°$Mf°M fpM° R>°.

A_°L$ ]°$ip°dp¨ `p°guk_° _pNqfL$p°_p rl[p°_p fnZ_° b]$g° kfL$pf_p ]$d_L$pfu kp^_ [fuL°$ ≈°hpdp¨ Aph° R>°. Ap_p\u dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_y¨ DÎg¨O_ A_° Afiepe_° D—°S>_ dm° R>°. kuA°QApfApC kphÆr”L$ ky^pf_u rldpe[ L$f° R>°, S>°\u `p°guk fiepe_p fnZ_u c|rdL$p cS>h° _lv L°$, kfL$pf_p ]$d_L$pfu A°S>fiV$_u c|rdL$p cpf[dp¨ kuA°QApfApC_y¨ L$pd `p°guk ky^pfp dpV°$ gp°L$ kd\Æ_ Ecy¨ L$fhp_y¨ R>°. `|hÆ ApqaL$p A_° Op_pdp¨ kuA°QApfApC `p°guk_u S>hpb]°$rl[p A_° fpS>_•r[L$ ]$Mg_p dyÿpAp° ̀ f L$pd L$f° R>°.

S>°g_p b¨^ hp[phfZ_p L$pfZ°, –ep¨ dp_h Ar^L$pfp°_p DÎg¨O__u ‚bm Api¨L$p fl° R>°. kuA°QApfApC_p° l°[y S>°g_p hp[phfZ_° gp°L$p°_u [`pk dpV°$ MyÎgy¨ b_phhp_p° R>°.

CfiV$ffpCVπ$k kp\° d°mhu_° kuA°QApfApCA° ]$rnZ A°riep_p fiepep^uip° kp\° h¨rQ[ kdy]$pep°_u fiepe ky^u_u `lp¢Q_p dyÿ° A_°L$ L$peÆipmpAp° L$fu R>°.

Page 92: Gujarati - Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative

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9, _¨q]$N∞pd A°`pVÆ$d°fiV$, 52/1, AÍ$Zp°]$e kp°kpeV$u , AgL$p`yfu,

hX$p°]$fp. - 390 005. ap°_ : 0265 - 2322784

bu - 117, khp°Æ]$e A°fiL$g°h, 1 gp° dpm, _hu q]$Îlu - 110 017.

ap°_ : +91-011-26850523, 26864678,

a°L$k : +91-011-26864688

E-mail : [email protected] : www.humanrightsinitiative.org