HARMONIZED SYSTEM EXPLANATORY NOTESharmonizedsystem.wcoomdpublications.org/pdfs/WCOOMD_NE...HARMONIZED SYSTEM EXPLANATORY NOTES _____ 2012 Edition (English text) Amending Supplement

ORGANISATION MONDIALE DES DOUANES Créée en 1952 sous le nom de Conseil de coopération douanière

WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATION Established in 1952 as the Customs Co-operation Council

Rue du Marché, 30, B 1210 – BRUSSELS

Telephone + 32-2-209.92.11 Fax + 32-2-209.94.92 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

HARMONIZED SYSTEM

EXPLANATORY NOTES __________________________

2012 Edition

(English text)

Amending Supplement n° 7

JUNE 2015

(45 sheets)

------------------- Remove the following sheets and substitute those annexed:

V-2501-1 and V-2502-1 VI-2930-3 and 4 VI-3002-1 and 2

VI-3307-2 VI-3506-1 and 2 VII-39-13 and 14

IX-44-3 and 4 IX-44-Annex-1 to 25 XI-56-1 and XI-5601-1*

XI-6109-1 and XI-6110-1

Note: Only the page modified by a new Amending Supplement has a reference to this Amending

Supplement. A vertical line in the margin indicates where the text has been modified. * : The replacement of these sheets was necessitated by printing errors.

EN/AS 7 – June 2015 25.01

V-2501-1

25.01 - Salt (including table salt and denatured salt) and pure sodium chloride, whether or not in aqueous solution or containing added anti-caking or free-flowing agents; sea water.

This heading relates to sodium chloride, commonly known as salt. Salt is used for culinary purposes (cooking salt, table salt), but it also has many other uses and, if necessary, may be denatured to render it unfit for human consumption.

The heading includes :

(A) Salt which is extracted from underground :

- either by conventional mining (rock salt),

- or by solution mining (water is injected under pressure into a layer of salt and returns to the surface as saturated brine).

(B) Evaporated salt :

- solar salt (sea salt) is obtained by evaporation of sea water by the sun;

- refined salt is obtained by evaporation of saturated brine.

(C) Sea water, brine and other saline solutions.

The heading also covers :

(1) Salt (e.g., table salt) which has been slightly iodised, phosphated, etc., or treated so that it will remain dry.

(2) Salt to which anti-caking agents or free-flowing agents have been added.

(3) Salt which has been denatured by any process.

(4) Residuary sodium chloride, in particular that left after chemical processing (e.g., electrolysis) or obtained as a by-product of the treatment of certain ores.

This heading does not include :

(a) Salted condiments such as celery salt (heading 21.03).

(b) Sodium chloride solutions, including sea water, put up in ampoules, and sodium chloride otherwise put up as medicaments (Chapter 30), and sodium chloride solutions put up for hygiene use in packings for retail sale, other than medical or pharmaceutical, whether or not sterile (heading 33.07).

(c) Cultured sodium chloride crystals weighing not less than 2.5 g each (other than optical elements) (heading 38.24).

(d) Optical elements of sodium chloride (heading 90.01).

25.02

V-2502-1

25.02 - Unroasted iron pyrites.

This heading relates to all unroasted iron pyrites, including unroasted cupreous iron pyrites.

Pyrites are mainly composed of iron sulphide; they are grey or yellowish, with a metallic lustre when stripped of their gangue. In powder form, they are usually greyish.

Unroasted pyrites are mainly used for the extraction of sulphur, although certain cupreous pyrites may also serve for the recovery of copper, as a by-product.

The heading excludes all roasted pyrites (heading 26.01).

It also excludes :

(a) Chalcopyrite (mixed copper-iron sulphides) (heading 26.03).

(b) Marcasite (semi-precious stone) (heading 71.03).

EN/AS 7 – June 2015 29.30

VI-2930-3

For the purposes of headings 29.32 to 29.34, with respect to compounds containing more than one heterocyclic ring, if only one of the heterocyclic rings is specifically named in a subheading within headings 29.32 to 29.34, the compound should be classified in that subheading. However, if two or more of the heterocyclic rings are specifically named at the subheading level, the compound should be classified in the specific subheading that occurs last in numerical order.

* * *

29.30 - Organo-sulphur compounds.

2930.20 - Thiocarbamates and dithiocarbamates

2930.30 - Thiuram mono-, di- or tetrasulphides

2930.40 - Methionine

2930.50 - Captafol (ISO) and methamidophos (ISO)

2930.90 - Other

This heading includes organo-sulphur compounds whose molecules have sulphur atom(s) directly linked to carbon atom(s) (see Note 6 to this Chapter). It includes compounds whose molecules contain, in addition to sulphur atom(s), other non-metal or metal atom(s) directly linked to carbon atom(s).

(A) DITHIOCARBONATES (XANTHATES)

These are diesters or salts of monoesters of dithiocarbonic acid and correspond to the general formula (ROC(S)SR1) in which R is an organic radical and R1 is a metal (sodium, potassium, etc.) or an organic radical.

(1) Sodium ethyldithiocarbonate (ethylxanthate). Amorphous; used to prepare synthetic indigo, and in the flotation of ores.

(2) Potassium ethyldithiocarbonate (ethylxanthate). Oily, yellowish crystals; used as a flotation agent for lead and zinc ores, and as an antiparasitic and anticryptogamic agent.

(3) Methyl-, butyl-, pentyl- and benzyldithiocarbonates (xanthates).

(B) THIOCARBAMATES, DITHIOCARBAMATES AND THIURAM SULPHIDES

(1) Thiocarbamates include the salts and esters of thiocarbamic acid (H2NCOSH or H2NCSOH) (which does not exist in the free state), whether or not hydrogen atoms of the NH2 group are substituted with alkyl or aryl groups.

(2) Dithiocarbamates include the salts and esters of dithiocarbamic acid, whether or not hydrogen atoms of the NH2 group are substituted with alkyl or aryl groups. The metal salts of substituted dithiocarbamic acids (e.g., zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate) are used as vulcanisation accelerators in the rubber industry.

29.30

VI-2930-4

(3) Thiuram mono-, di- or tetrasulphides. The alkyl substituted derivatives (e.g., tetraethylthiuram disulphide) are used as vulcanisation accelerators.

(C) SULPHIDES (OR THIOETHERS)

These may be regarded as ethers in which the oxygen atom is replaced by one of sulphur

(ROR1) ............................................................................................................. (RSR1) ether sulphide

(1) Methionine. White platelets or powder. An amino acid. Essential component in human nutrition, not synthesised by the body.

(2) Dimethyl sulphide, diphenyl sulphide. Colourless liquids with a very disagreeable odour.

(3) Thiodiglycol or bis(2-hydroxyethyl)sulphide; a liquid used as a solvent for dyes in textile printing.

(4) Thioaniline or 4,4’-diaminodiphenyl sulphide.

(D) THIOAMIDES

(1) Thiourea (H2NCSNH2) is the diamide of thiocarbonic acid and is thus the sulphur analogue of urea. Lustrous, white crystals. Used in photography, as an auxiliary in dyeing, and for preparing intermediate compounds in the dyestuff and pharmaceutical industries.

(2) Thiocarbanilide (diphenylthiourea). Colourless, crystalline tablets or amorphous white powder. Used for preparing intermediate compounds in the dyestuffs industry (sulphur dyes, indigo) and synthetic pharmaceutical products; also as an accelerator in the vulcanisation of rubber, and for the flotation of ores.

(3) Di-o-tolylthiourea. White powder, insoluble in water; used as an accelerator in the vulcanisation of rubber.

(E) THIOLS (MERCAPTANS)

These sulphur compounds correspond to alcohols or phenols in which the oxygen atoms have been replaced by sulphur atoms.

(ROH) ............................................................................................................... (RSH) alcohol or phenol mercaptan

(1) Thioalcohols, like alcohols, may be primary, secondary or tertiary, containing the groups (–CH2SH), ( CHSH) or ( CSH), respectively.

They are generally colourless or yellowish liquids with a disagreeable odour.

(a) Methanethiol (methyl mercaptan).

(b) Ethanethiol (ethyl mercaptan).

EN/AS 5 – June 2014 30.02

VI-3002-1

30.02 - Human blood; animal blood prepared for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products, whether or not modified or obtained by means of biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products.

3002.10 - Antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products, whether or not modified or obtained by means of biotechnological processes

3002.20 - Vaccines for human medicine

3002.30 - Vaccines for veterinary medicine

3002.90 - Other

This heading covers :

(A) Human blood (e.g., human blood in sealed ampoules).

(B) Animal blood prepared for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses.

Animal blood not prepared for such uses falls in heading 05.11.

(C) Antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products, whether or not modified or obtained by means of biotechnological processes.

These products include :

(1) Antisera and other blood fractions, whether or not modified or obtained by means of biotechnological processes.

Sera are the fluid fractions separated from blood after clotting.

The heading covers, inter alia, the following products derived from blood (including vascular endothelial cells) : “normal” sera, human normal immunoglobulin, blood fractions and truncated variants (parts) thereof with enzymatic properties/activity, plasma, thrombin, fibrinogen, fibrin and other blood coagulation factors, thrombomodulin, blood globulins, serum globulins, and haemoglobin. This group also includes modified thrombomodulins and modified haemoglobins obtained by means of biotechnological processes, e.g., sothrombomodulin alfa (INN) and thrombomodulin alfa (INN), as well as cross-linked haemoglobins such as hemoglobin crosfumaril (INN), hemoglobin glutamer (INN) and hemoglobin raffimer (INN).

The heading further includes blood albumin (e.g., human albumin obtained by fractionating the plasma of whole human blood), prepared for therapeutic or prophylactic uses.

Antisera are obtained from the blood of humans or of animals which are immune or have been immunised against diseases or ailments, whether these are caused by pathogenic bacteria and viruses, toxins or allergic phenomena, etc. Antisera are used against diphtheria, dysentery, gangrene, meningitis, pneumonia, tetanus, staphylococcal or streptococcal infections, snake bite, vegetable poisoning, allergic diseases, etc. Antisera are also used for diagnostic purposes, including in vitro tests. Specific immunoglobulins are purified preparations of antisera.

The heading does not cover blood albumin not prepared for therapeutic or prophylactic uses (heading 35.02) or globulins (other than blood globulins and serum globulins) (heading 35.04). The heading also excludes medicaments which are not separated from the blood but which in some countries are described as “ sera ” or “ artificial sera ”; they include isotonic solutions based on sodium chloride or other chemicals and suspensions of pollen which are used against allergic diseases.

30.02 EN/AS 7 – June 2015

VI-3002-2

(2) Immunological products, whether or not modified or obtained by means of biotechnological processes.

Products used for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes and for immunological tests are to be regarded as falling within this product group. They can be defined as follows :

(a) Monoclonal antibodies (MAB) - specific immunoglobulins from selected and cloned hybridoma cells cultured in a culture medium or ascites.

(b) Antibody fragments – active parts of an antibody protein obtained by means of e. g., specific enzymatic splitting. This group includes inter alia single-chain (scFv) antibodies.

(c) Antibody conjugates and antibody fragment conjugates – conjugates which contain at least one antibody or an antibody fragment. The simplest types are a combination of the following :

(i) antibody – antibody; (ii) antibody fragment – antibody fragment; (iii) antibody - antibody fragment; (iv) antibody – other substance; (v) antibody fragment – other substance.

Conjugates of types (iv) and (v) include, for example, enzymes (e.g., alkaline phosphatase, peroxidase or betagalactosidase) or dyes (fluorescin) covalently bound to the protein structure, which are used for straightforward detection reactions.

This heading also covers interleukins, interferons (IFN), chemokines and certain tumor necrosis factors (TNF), growth factors (GF), hematopoietins and colony stimulating factors (CSF).

(D) Vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products.

These products include :

(1) Vaccines.

The most typical vaccines are prophylactic preparations of microbial origin containing either viruses or bacteria suspended in saline solutions, oil (lipovaccines) or other media. These preparations have usually been treated to reduce their toxicity without destroying their immunizing properties.

Other vaccines include recombinant vaccines, peptide vaccines and carbohydrate vaccines. These vaccines generally contain an antigen, a recognised part of an antigen or a gene coding for a recognised part of an antigen (peptides, recombinants or conjugates of protein and others). The “recognised part of an antigen” is the part of an antigen which triggers the immunological response in the organism. Many of these vaccines target a specific virus or bacterium. These vaccines are used for prophylactic or therapeutic purposes.

The heading also covers mixtures consisting of vaccines or toxoids (such as Diphtheria, Tetanus and Pertussis (DPT) vaccine).

(2) Toxins (poisons), toxoids, crypto-toxins, protoxins (e.g., topsalysin (INN)) and anti-toxins.

EN/AS 7 – June 2015 33.07

VI-3307-2

(2) Prepared room deodorisers, whether or not perfumed or having disinfectant properties.

Prepared room deodorisers consist essentially of substances (such as lauryl methacrylate) which act chemically on the odours to be overcome or other substances designed to physically absorb odours by, for example, Van der Waal’s bonds. When for retail sale they are generally put up in aerosol cans.

Products, such as activated carbon, put up in packings for retail sale as deodorisers for refrigerators, cars, etc. are also classified in this heading.

(V) Other products, such as :

(1) Depilatories.

(2) Scented sachets containing parts of aromatic plants used for perfuming linen cupboards.

(3) Perfumed papers and papers impregnated or coated with cosmetics.

(4) Contact lens or artificial eye solutions. These may be for cleaning, disinfecting, soaking or enhancing comfort during wear.

(5) Wadding, felt and nonwovens impregnated, coated or covered with perfume or cosmetics.

(6) Animal toilet preparations, such as dog shampoos, and plumage-improving washes for birds.

(7) Sodium chloride solutions put up for hygiene use in packings for retail sale, other than medical or pharmaceutical, whether or not sterile.

* * *

EN/AS 7 – June 2015 35.06

VI-3506-1

35.06 - Prepared glues and other prepared adhesives, not elsewhere specified or included; produts suitable for use as glues or adhesives, put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives, not exceeding a net weight of 1 kg.

3506.10 - Products suitable for use as glues or adhesives, put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives, not exceeding a net weight of 1 kg

- Other :

3506.91 - - Adhesives based on polymers of headings 39.01 to 39.13 or on rubber

3506.99 - - Other

This heading covers :

(A) Products suitable for use as glues or adhesives and put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives, not exceeding a net weight of 1 kg.

This group covers the prepared glues and adhesives of (B) below and other products suitable for use as glues or adhesives, provided they are put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives in packages the content of which does not exceed 1 kg.

The packages in which glues or adhesives are usually put up for retail sale include glass bottles or jars, metal boxes, collapsible metal tubes, cartons, paper bags, etc.; sometimes the “packaging” is merely a paper band wrapped round, for example, a slab of bone glue. A small brush of the appropriate type is sometimes packed with glues or adhesives (e.g., those put up in jars or tins ready for direct use). Such brushes are classified with the glues or adhesives if packed therewith.

Products having other uses in addition to use as glues or adhesives (e.g., dextrins, methyl cellulose in granules) are classified in this heading only if there is some indication on the packages that they are intended for sale as glues or adhesives.

(B) Prepared glues and other prepared adhesives, not covered by a more specific heading in the Nomenclature, for example :

(1) Gluten glues (“Vienna glues”) normally obtained from gluten rendered soluble by partial fermentation. These glues are usually in the form of flakes or powders and vary in colour from yellowish to brown.

(2) Glues or other adhesives obtained by chemically treating natural gums.

(3) Adhesives based on silicates, etc.

(4) Preparations specially formulated for use as adhesives, consisting of polymers or blends thereof of headings 39.01 to 39.13 which, apart from any permitted additions to the products of Chapter 39 (fillers, plasticisers, solvents, pigments, etc.), contain other added substances not falling in that Chapter (e.g., waxes, rosin esters, unmodified natural shellac).

(5) Adhesives consisting of a mixture of rubber, organic solvents, fillers, vulcanising agents and resins.

35.06

VI-3506-2

Except when they comply with the provisions of paragraph (A) above, the heading excludes products covered by a more specific heading in the Nomenclature, for example :

(a) Casein glues (heading 35.01), glues of animal origin (heading 35.03) and glues based on starches, or on dextrins or other modified starches (heading 35.05).

(b) Other products, which can be used as glues or other adhesives either directly or after treatment, for example, bird lime (heading 13.02), silicates, not mixed (heading 28.39), calcium caseinate (heading 35.01), dextrin (heading 35.05), dispersions or solutions of polymers of headings 39.01 to 39.13 (Chapter 39 or heading 32.08) and dispersions or solutions of rubber (Chapter 40).

It is to be noted that certain of the products included in this heading are usable as glues or adhesives in the form in which they are sold, while others must be dissolved or dispersed in water before use.

The heading does not cover prepared glazings and dressings for textiles, etc. (heading 38.09) or foundry core binders (heading 38.24); in certain countries, these substances are sometimes called “glues”, but they are not used for their adhesive properties.

The heading also excludes products having the character of mastics, fillings, etc., of heading 32.14.

39

VII-39-13

(c) Textile fabrics, impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics, which cannot, without fracturing, be bent manually around a cylinder of a diameter of 7 mm, at a temperature between 15 ºC and 30 ºC;

(d) Plates, sheets and strip of cellular plastics combined with textile fabrics (as defined in Note 1 to Chapter 59), felt or nonwovens, where the textile is present merely for reinforcing purposes.

In this respect, unfigured, unbleached, bleached or uniformly dyed textile fabrics, felt or nonwovens, when applied to one face only of these plates, sheets or strip, are regarded as serving merely for reinforcing purposes. Figured, printed or more elaborately worked textiles (e.g., by raising) and special products, such as pile fabrics, tulle and lace and textile products of heading 58.11, are regarded as having a function beyond that of mere reinforcement.

Plates, sheets and strip of cellular plastics combined with textile fabric on both faces, whatever the nature of the fabric, are excluded from this Chapter (generally heading 56.02, 56.03 or 59.03).

Combinations of plastics and materials other than textiles

This Chapter also covers the following products, whether they have been obtained by a single operation or by a number of successive operations provided that they retain the essential character of articles of plastics :

(a) Plates, sheets, etc., incorporating a reinforcement or a supporting mesh of another material (wire, glass fibres, etc.) embedded in the body of the plastics.

(b) Plates, sheets, etc., of plastics, separated by a layer of another material such as metal foil, paper, paperboard.

Products consisting of paper or paperboard covered with a thin protective sheet of plastics on both faces are excluded from this Chapter provided they retain the essential character of paper or paperboard (generally heading 48.11).

(c) Paper-reinforced stratified plastic sheeting, and products consisting of one layer of paper or paperboard coated or covered with a layer of plastics, the latter constituting more than half the total thickness, other than wall coverings of heading 48.14.

(d) Products consisting of glass fibres or sheets of paper, impregnated with plastics and compressed together, provided they have a hard, rigid character. (If having more the character of paper or of articles of glass fibres they are classified in Chapter 48 or 70, as the case may be.)

The provisions of the preceding paragraph also apply, mutatis mutandis, to monofilaments, rods, sticks, profile shapes, tubes, pipes and hoses and articles.

It should be noted that gauze and netting of base metal simply dipped in plastics are excluded (Section XV), even if the meshes are filled in by the dipping process.

39 EN/AS 7 – June 2015

VII-39-14

In the case of plates or sheets composed of plies of wood and plastics, those in which the wood constitutes only a support or reinforcement of the plastics are classified in the present Chapter; those in which the plastics have a merely subsidiary function (e.g., when they form the foundation for a fine veneer) are excluded (Chapter 44). It should be noted in this regard that building panels composed of layers of wood and plastics are classified, as a general rule, in Chapter 44 (see the General Explanatory Note to that Chapter).

* * *

In addition to the exclusions mentioned in Note 2, the Chapter excludes :

(a) Concentrated dispersions of colouring matter in plastics having the character of products of Chapter 32; see, for example, the Explanatory Notes to heading 32.04 (paragraph (I) (C) regarding concentrated dispersions of colouring matter in plastics, and paragraph (II) (2) concerning organic luminophores, e.g., rhodamine B in plastics), heading 32.05 (seventh paragraph concerning concentrated dispersions of colour lakes in plastics) and heading 32.06 (Part A), sixth paragraph, subparagraph (I) concerning concentrated dispersions of other colouring matter in plastics).

(b) Preparations specially formulated for use as adhesives, consisting of polymers or blends thereof of headings 39.01 to 39.13 which, apart from any permitted additions to the products of this Chapter (fillers, plasticisers, solvents, pigments, etc.), contain other added substances not falling in this Chapter (e.g., waxes, rosin esters, unmodified natural shellac) and products of headings 39.01 to 39.13 put up for retail sale as glues or adhesives, not exceeding a net weight of 1 kg (heading 35.06).

(c) Plastics and articles thereof (other than the goods of heading 39.18 or 39.19), printed with motifs, characters or pictorial representations, which are not merely incidental to the primary use of the goods (Chapter 49).

° ° °

Subheading Explanatory Note.

Subheading Note 1

This Note governs the classification of polymers (including copolymers), chemically modified polymers and polymer blends at subheading level. Before these products can be classified at subheading level, however, they must first be classified in the proper heading under the provisions of Notes 4 and 5 to this Chapter (see the General Explanatory Note to this Chapter).

Classification of polymers (including copolymers) and chemically modified polymers

According to Subheading Note 1, polymers (including copolymers) and chemically modified polymers are to be classified in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (a) of the Note or subparagraph (b) of the Note, depending upon whether or not there is a subheading named “ Other ” in the same series of subheadings.

A subheading named “ Other ” does not include subheadings such as “ Other polyesters ” and “ Of other plastics ”.

The expression “ in the same series ” applies to subheadings of the same level, namely, one-dash subheadings (level 1) or two-dash subheadings (level 2) (see the Explanatory Note to General Interpretative Rule 6).

It should be noted that some headings (e.g., heading 39.07) contain both types of series of subheadings.

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IX-44-3

(4) Articles of wood (except certain kinds specified in Note 1 to this Chapter and which, together with others, are referred to in the Explanatory Notes to particular headings below) (headings 44.14 to 44.21).

As a general rule, building panels composed of layers of wood and plastics are classified in this Chapter. Classification of these panels depends on their external surface or surfaces which normally give them their essential character in terms of their intended uses. Thus, for example, a building panel, used as a structural element in roofing, wall or floor applications and consisting of an external layer of particle board and a layer of insulating material of plastics, is classified in heading 44.10, whatever the thickness of the layer of plastics, since it is the rigid, strong, wood portion which allows the panel to be used as a structural element, the plastics having a subsidiary insulation function. On the other hand, a panel in which a wood backing serves merely as a support for an exterior surface of plastics is, in most cases, classified in Chapter 39.

Articles of wood presented unassembled or disassembled are classified with the corresponding complete articles, provided the parts are presented together. Similarly, accessories or parts of glass, marble, metal or other material presented with wooden articles to which they belong are classified with such articles whether fitted thereto or not.

Headings 44.14 to 44.21 which cover manufactured articles of wood, apply to such articles whether made of ordinary wood or of particle board or similar board, fibreboard, laminated wood or densified wood (see Note 3 to this Chapter).

Generally speaking, throughout the Nomenclature, the classification of wood is not affected by treatment necessary for its preservation, such as seasoning, superficial charring, priming and stopping, or impregnation with creosote or other wood preservatives (e.g., coal tar, pentachlorophenol (ISO), chromated copper arsenate or ammoniacal copper arsenate); nor is it affected by reason of being painted, stained or varnished. However, these general considerations do not apply in the case of the subheadings of headings 44.03 and 44.06, where specific classification provision has been made for particular categories of painted, stained or preservative-treated wood.

Certain materials of a woody nature, e.g., bamboo and osier, are used mainly in making articles of basketware. In the unmanufactured state such materials are classified in heading 14.01, and in the form of articles of basketware in Chapter 46. However, products such as bamboo in chips or particles (used for the manufacture of particle board, fibreboard or cellulose pulp) and articles of bamboo or other woody materials, other than basketware, furniture or other articles specifically included in other Chapters, are classified in this Chapter with the corresponding products or articles of true wood, except where the context otherwise requires (e.g., in the case of headings 44.10 and 44.11) (see Note 6 to this Chapter).

° ° °

44 EN/AS 7 – June 2015

IX-44-4


Names of certain tropical woods

For the purposes of Subheading Note 2 to this Chapter and the relevant subheadings of headings 44.03, 44.07, 44.08 and 44.12, the names of tropical woods are designated according to the pilot-names recommended by the International Technical Association for Tropical Timber (l’Association technique internationale des bois tropicaux) (ATIBT), the French Agricultural Research Centre for International Development) (Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement) (CIRAD) and the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO). The pilot-name is based on the popular name employed in the principal country of production or of consumption.

The relevant pilot-names, together with corresponding scientific names and local names, are listed in the Annex to the Explanatory Notes to this Chapter.

EN/AS 7 – June 2015 44-Annex

IX-44-Annex-1

ANNEX

APPELLATION OF CERTAIN TROPICAL WOODS 1

Pilot-name Scientific names Local names

Abarco Cariniana pyriformis Miers. Venezuela BacuAbura Hallea ciliata Leroy

(Syn. Mitragyna ciliataAubr. & Pellegr.)

Hallea rubrostipulataF. Leroy

(Syn. Mitragyna rubrostipulata Harv.)

Hallea stipulosa O. Kuntze (Syn. Mitragyna stipulosa

O. Ktze)

Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo Zambia

France

Mivuku Elolom Vuku Bahia Elelon Elelom Nzam Subaha Abura Mboi Nzingu Mvuku Nzingu

BahiaAcacia Acacia auriculiformis

A.Cunn. ex Benth.

Acacia mangium Willd.

Australia

Indonesia

Malaysia Papua New Guinea Thailand

UK

USA

Black Wattle, Brown Salwood Mangge Hutan, Tongke Hutan Kayu Safoda Arr Kra Thin Tepa

Brown Salwood, Black Wattle Brown Salwood, Black Wattle

___________________________ 1

Note :

The third column shows the commercial names used in the exporting countries, together with the name of the exporting country. The commercial names in use in the importing countries, when they differ from the pilot-names, are given in italics.

44-Annex EN/AS 7 – June 2015

IX-44-Annex-2


Acajou d’Afrique

Khaya spp.

Khaya ivorensis A. Chev.(Syn. Khaya klainei Pierre ex

A.Chev.)

Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria

France Germany UK

Undia Nunu N’Gollon Acajou Bassam Caoba del Galón Zaminguila Takoradi Mahogany Ogwango

Acajou Bassam Khaya Mahagoni African Mahogany

Khaya anthotheca C. DC. Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana Uganda

France Germany

N’Dola Mangona N’Dola Acajou Blanc, Acajou Krala Ahafo Munyama

Acajou Blanc Khaya Mahagoni

Khaya grandifoliola C. DC. Côte d’Ivoire

Nigeria

Uganda

France

UK

Acajou à Grandes Feuilles

Akuk, Benin Mahogany, Eri Kire

Acajou à Grandes Feuilles

Heavy African Mahogany

Adjouaba Dacryodes klaineana (Pierre) H. J. Lam

(Syn. Pahylobus deliciosaPellegr.)

Dem. Rep. of the Congo Congo Gabon

Mouguengueri Safukala Assia, Igaganga, Ossabel

Afina Strombosia glaucescensEngl.

Strombosia pustulata Oliv.

Côte d’Ivoire Nigeria

Poe Itako, Otingbo

Afrormosia Pericopsis elata Van Meeuwen

(Syn. Afrormosia elataHarms)

Cameroon Central African

Republic Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Dem. Rep. of the Congo

France

Obang

Obang Assamela Kokrodua Ole, Bohala, Mohole

Assamela, Oleo Pardo


IX-44-Annex-3


Aielé Canarium schweinfurtiiEngl.

AngolaCameroon Central African

Republic Congo Gabon

Ghana

Equatorial Guinea Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Sierra Leone

UK

M’biliAbel

Gberi M’bili Abeul, Ovili Bediwunua, Eyere Abe Elemi Mwafu Bidikala, M’bidikala Billi

CanariumAiéouéko Dimorphandra spp.Akak Duboscia viridiflora

(K.Schum.) Mildbr.Ako Antiaris toxicaria subsp.

africana (Engl.) C.C.Berg (Syn. Antiaris africana

Engl.)

Antiaris toxicaria subsp. welwitschii (Engl.) C.C.Berg.

(Syn. Antiaris welwitschiiEngl.)

Angola Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana

Nigeria

Tanzania

Uganda

Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Sansama Ako, Akede Chenchen, Kyenkyen Oro, Ogiovu Mlulu, Mkuzu Kirundu, Mumaka Bonkonko, Bonkongo

Antiaris Antiaris

Akossika Scottellia spp.

Scottellia coriacea A. Chev.

CameroonCentral African

Republic Gabon Ghana

Liberia Nigeria

Germany Italy UK

Ngobisolo

Kelembicho Bilogh-Bi-Nkele Koroko, Kruku Korokon Odoko

Odoko Odoko Odoko

Alan Shorea albida Sym. Malaysia Alan-Batu,Red Selangan, Meraka, Selangan Merah, Alan-Paya

Alep Desbordesia glaucescens A. Chev. ex Hutch. & Dalziel

CameroonCongo Gabon Nigeria Dem. Rep of the Congo

OmangBenga Alep Kowo Benga


IX-44-Annex-4


Almácigo Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg. South America

France

UK

Almácigo,Almácigo Blanco, Chacaj Chaca-Jiote, Desnudo, Gumo-Limbo, Indio Desnudo, Indo Desnudo, Jiñocuave

Bois d'encens, Chiboue, Chique, Gommier blanc

Gum tree, Mexican White Beach, Turpentine Tree, West Indian Birch

Almendrillo Taralea oppositifolia Aubl.(Syn. Coumarouna

oppositifolia(Willd.)Taub.)

South America Cumaru Rana,Shihuahuaco, Tarala

Alumbi Julbernardia seretii Troupin(Syn. Berlinia seretii De

Wild.)Amapa Brosimum parinarioides

DuckeBrazil Amapá Doce

Amapola Pseudobombax ellipticum(Kunth) Dugand

Amberoi Pterocymbium beccarii K. Schum.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar Philippines Thailand

Kelumbuk,Papita Melembu, Teluto, Keluak Sawbya Taluto Oi-chang, Po-ikeng, Po-kradang

Amourette Brosimum guianense (Aubl.) Huber

French Guiana

Peru

Suriname

Venezuela

UK

Lettre Mouchete,Mourette Cashiba Playa, Waira Caspi Belokoro, Peni-Paia, Poevinga Palo de Oro

SnakewoodAndira Andira spp. Brazil

Colombia Ecuador French Guiana Guyana

Mexico Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela

Acapurana,Almendo de Rio, Andira Uchi, Angelim Congo Moton Saint Martin Rouge Bat Seed, Koraro Maquilla Quinillo Colorado Rode Kabbes Angelin Sarrapio Montanero


IX-44-Annex-5


Andiroba Carapa guianensis Aubl.

Carapa procera DC.

Brazil

Colombia

Costa Rica

Ecuador

Guyana French Guiana Honduras

Panama

Surinam Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela

Andiroba,Carapa, Andirobeira, Andiroba Branca, Andiroba Vermelha Masabalo, Mazabalo Cedro Bateo, Cedro Macho Tangare, Figueroa Crabwood Carapa Bastard Mahogany, Cedro Macho Cedro Bateo, Cedro Macho Krappa Crappo Carapa, Masabalo

Andoung Monopetalanthus spp.

Monopetalanthus coriaceusMorel

Monopetalanthus durandiiHallé & Normand

Monopetalanthus hedinii(A.Chev.) Aubrev.

Monopetalanthus heitziiPellegr.

Monopetalanthus letestuiPellegr.

Gabon Andjung,Andoung de heitz, Ekop, Ekop-mayo, N'Douma, Zoele

Angelim Hymenolobium spp. Brazil

French Guiana

Suriname

Angelim Amarelo,Angelim da Mata, Angelim Pedra, Angelim Rosa, Mirarena, Sapupira Amarella Saint Martin Gris, Saint Martin Jaune Makkakabes, Saandoe

Angelim rajado

Marmaroxylon racemosum(Ducke) Killip.

Brazil

French Guiana Guyana Suriname

Angelim Rajado,Ingarana da Terra

Firma, Ingarana, Bois Serpent Snakewood Bostamarinde Sneki Oedoe

Angelim vermelho

Dinizia excelsa Ducke Brazil

Guyana

Angelim Falso,Angelim Ferro, Angelim Pedra, Faveira Grande, Faveira Preta, Gurupa Parakwa


IX-44-Annex-6


Angueuk Ongokea gore Pierre Cameroon

Côte d’Ivoire Gabon


Andjek, Angueuk Kouero Andjek, Angueuk Boleko

Aniégré (Aningré)

Aningeria spp.

Aningeria robusta Aubr. & Pellegr.

Aningeria altissima Aubr. & Pellegr.

(Syn. Sideroxylon altissimumHutch. & Dalz.)

Pouteria superba A.Chev. (Syn. Aningeria superba

A. Chev. Syn. Malacantha superba

Verm.)

Chrysophyllum giganteumA.Chev

(Syn. Gambeyobotrys gigantea (A.Chev.) Aubrev.)

Angola

Central African Republic

Congo

Côte d’Ivoire

Ethiopia Kenya

Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany

Italy UK

Mukali, Kali

M’Boul Mukali, N’Kali Aningueri blanc, Aniegre Kararo Muna, Mukangu Landojan Osan Tutu

Aningré-Tanganyika Nuss

Tanganyika Nuss Aningeria

Apobeaou Breviea leptosperma(Baehni) Heine

Araribà Centrolobium spp. Brazil

Colombia

Ecuador Panama Paraguay Venezuela

Ararauba, Ararauva Guayacan Hobo, Balaustre Amarillo Guayaquil Amarillo Guayaquil Morosimo Balaustre, Guayacan Hobo

Arisauro Vatairea guianensis Aubl. Brazil Amargoso,Gele Kabbes, Inkassa, Yonko

Aromata Clathrotropis macrocarpaDucke

South America Alma negra,Cabari, Sapan, Timbo Pau, Timbo Rana

Assacù Hura crepitans L. BoliviaBrazil Colombia Ecuador Guyana French Guiana

Peru Suriname

Venezuela

USA

OchocoAssacu Ceiba Lechosa Habillo Sandbox Bois du Diable, Sablier Catahua Possentrie, Possum, Ura Wood Ceiba Habillo, Jabillo

Possumwood


IX-44-Annex-7


Assas Bridelia aubrevillei Pellegr.Avodiré Turraeanthus africana

Pellegr. Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Liberia Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Belgium

Avodiré Apapaye Blimah-Pu Apaya M’Fube, Lusamba

LusambaAwoura Julbernardia pellegriniana

Troupin (Syn. Paraberlinia

bifoliolata Pellegr.)

CameroonGabon

France Germany

Ekop-BeliAwoura, Beli

Zebrali Zebrali

Ayous (Obéché)

Triplochiton scleroxylon K. Schum.

Cameroon Central African

Republic Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ghana Nigeria

France Germany UK USA

Ayous

M’Bado Samba Ayus Wawa Arere, Obeche

Samba, Abachi Wawa Obeche or Samba

Azobé Lophira alata Banks ex Gaertn.

(Syn. Lophira proceraA. Chev.)

Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria

Sierra Leone

Germany

UK

Bongossi Bonkolé Azobé Akoga Akoga Kaku Ekki, Eba Hendui

Bonkole, Bongossi Ekki

Balata pomme

Chrysophyllum sanguinolentum (Pierre) Baehni

South America Assopokballi,Balata Pommier, Balata Saignant, Barataballi, Bois Cochon, Suitiamini


IX-44-Annex-8


Balau red Shorea spp.

Shorea balangeran (Korth.) Burck

Shorea collina Ridl.

Shorea guiso Blume

Shorea inaequilateralis Sym.

Shorea kunstleri King

Shorea ochrophloiaStrugnell ex Desch.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Thailand

Germany UK

Belangeran,Balau Merah Balau Laut Merah, Damar Laut Merah, Balau Membatu, Balau Merah, Red Selangan Batu, Membatu, Seri, Selangan Batu Merah, Seraya Sirup, Selangan Batu No. 1, Sengawan, Semayur, Empenit-Meraka Guijo, Gisok Makata, Chankhau

Red Balau Red Balau


IX-44-Annex-9


Balau yellow Shorea spp.

Shorea argenteaC.F.C. Fisher

Shorea atrinervosa Sym.

Shorea balangeran (Korth.) Burck

Shorea barbata Brandis

Shorea ciliata King

Shorea exelliptica W. Meijer

Shorea foxworthyi Sym.

Shorea gisok Foxw.

Shorea glauca King

Shorea laevis Ridl.

Shorea laevifolia (Parijs.) Endert

Shorea materialis Ridl.

Shorea maxwelliana King

Shorea obtusaWall. ex Blume

Shorea roxburghii G. Don

Shorea seminis V. Sl.

Shorea submontana Sym.

Shorea sumatrana Sym.

Shorea scrobiculata Burck

Shorea superba Sym.

India Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar Philippines

Thailand

Germany UK

SalBangkirai, Agelam, Benuas, Brunas, Selangan batu, Kumus, Kedawang, Pooti Damar laut Kumus, Sengkawan Darat, Balau Kumus, Balau Simantok, Selangan Batu No.1, Selangan Batu No.2Thitya Yakal, Gisok, Malaykal Chan, Ak or Aek, Pa-Yom Dong

BalauBalau, Selangan Batu


IX-44-Annex-10


Balsa Ochroma lagopus Sw.

Ochroma pyramidale (Cav. ex Lam.) Urb.

Bolivia Brazil Colombia Central America Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Honduras

Nicaragua Peru

Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela

Tami Pau de Balsa Lanu Balsa Balsa Algodon Lanilla Guano, Balsa Gatillo Balsa, Topa, Palo de Balsa Bois flot Balso

Balsamo Myroxylon balsamum Harms. Mexico

Peru

France

Arbol del Bálsamo,Bálsamo, Bálsamo de Perú o de

Tolu Myroxylon

Baumier du PérouBanga-wanga

Amblygonocarpus andongensis Exell & Torre

(Syn. Amblygonocarpus obtusangulus (Oliv.) Harms)

Baromalli Catostemma fragrans Benth. South America Arenillo,Baramalli, Baraman, Baramanni, Flambeau Rouge, Kajoewaballi

Basralocus Dicorynia guianensisAmshoff & Vouacapoua

Brazil

French Guiana Suriname

Angelica do Para,Tapainuna Angelique Basralokus, Barakaroeballi

Batai Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) I.C.Nielsen

(Syn. Albizia falcataria (L.) Fosberg)

Philippines

Indonesia

Malaysia

UK

Falcata, Moluccan sau Jeungjing, Sengon laut, Sikat Batai, Kayu machis, Puah

Indonesian albiziaBatibatra Enterolobium schomburgkii

Benth. Brazil

French Guiana

Suriname

Batibatra,Fava de Rosca, Fava Orelha de Macaco, Fava Orelha de Negro, Timbauba, Timborana Acacia Franc, Bougou Bati Batra Tamaren Prokoni


IX-44-Annex-11


Benuang Octomeles sumatrana Miq. Indonesia

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Benuang,Binuang Bini, Winuang Erima, Irima, Ilimo Binuang

Bété (Mansonia)

Mansonia altissima A. Chev. Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria

Koul Bété Aprono Ofun

Bilinga Nauclea diderrichii Merr.(Syn. Sarcocephalus

diderrichii De Wild. Syn. Nauclea trillesii Merr.)

Nauclea xanthoxylon (A.Chev.) Aubrév.

(Syn. Sarcocephalus xanthoxylon A. Chev.)

Nauclea gilletii De Wild. Merr.

AngolaBenin Cameroon Central African

Republic Congo

Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Equatorial Guinea Ghana Gabon Nigeria Sierra Leone Uganda

Germany UK

EngoloOpepe Akondoc

Kilu Linzi, Mokesse, N’Gulu-Maza Badi Bonkingu, N’Gulu-Maza Aloma Kusia Bilinga Opepe Bundui Kilingi

Aloma Opepe

Billian Eusideroxylon zwageriTeijsm. & Binn.

Indonesia

Philippines

Onglen, Un Tambulian

Bintangor Calophyllum spp. IndonesiaMadagascar Malaysia

Myanmar New Caledonia Papua New Guinea Philippines

Solomon Islands Sri-Lanka Thailand Vietnam

Vanuatu

BintangurVintanina Bintangor, Penaga Sultan Champa Tamanou Calophyllum Bansanghal, Vutalau Koila Domba-Gass Poon Cong, Mu-u Tamanou

Bitis Madhuca spp. Southeast Asia Belian,Betis

Bodioa Anopyxis klaineana Pierre ex Engl.

(Syn. Anopyxis ealaensis(De Wild) Sprague)


IX-44-Annex-12


Bois rose femelle

Aniba rosaeodora Ducke(Syn. Aniba duckei

Kosterm.)

Brazil Pau-Rosa

Bomanga Brachystegia laurentii Louis.

Brachystegia mildbraediiHarms

(Syn. Brachystegia nzangPellegr.)

Brachystegia zenkeri Harms

Cameroon

Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Gabon

France UK

Ekop-Evene,Ekop-Leke Bomanga Bomanga, Nzang Yegna

Ariella Ariella

Bossé clair Guarea cedrata Pellegr.

Guarea laurentii De Wild.

Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Bossé Kwabohoro Obobo Nofua Bosasa

Bossé Scented Guarea

Bossé foncé Guarea thompsonii Sprague & Hutch.

Côte d’Ivoire Kenya Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Mutigbanaye Bolon Obobo Nekwi Diampi

Diampi Black Guarea

Botong Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz.

Southeast Asia Fish Poison Tree,Sea Poison Tree

Breu-sucuruba

Trattinickia spp. Brazil Amesclão,Breu Preto, Mangue, Morcegueira, Ulu

Bubinga Guibourtia spp.

Guibourtia demeusei(Harms) J. Léon.

Guibourtia pellegrinianaJ. Léon.

Guibourtia tessmannii(Harms) J. Léon.

CameroonGabon

UK

EssingangBuvenga

Kevasingo


IX-44-Annex-13


Burada Parinari campestris Aubl. BrazilFrench Guiana

Guyana

Suriname

Venezuela

ParinariFongouti Koko, Gaulette Blanc, Gris-Gris Blanc Broad-Leaved Burada, Burada, Candlewood, Kupisini, Mahaicaballi, Makarai, Wamuk, Wamuku Behoerada, Foengoe, Koebesini Guaray, Merecurillo

Burmese Ebony

Diospyros burmanica Kurz. Myanmar Burmese Ebony,Hpunmang, Maimakho-Ling, Mia-Mate-Si, Te

Burmese Rosewood

Dalbergia oliveri Gamble ex Prain

Myanmar Ching-Chan,Ket-Daeng

Busehi Lebrunia bushaie StanerCabreùva Myrocarpus frondosus

Allem. South America Cabreùva Parda,

Ibirà, Incienso, Oleo de Caboreiba, Oleo de Macaco, Oleo Pardo, Pagé, Payò

Cachimbo Cariniana decandra DuckeCambara (Jaboty)

Erisma spp.

Erisma uncinatum Warm.

Brazil

French Guiana

Peru Suriname Venezuela

Germany

Quarubarana,Jaboty, Cedrinho, Cambara, Quarubatinga, Quaruba, Vermelha Jaboty, Manonti Kouali, Felli Kouali Cambara Singri-Kwari Mureillo

CambaraCanalete Cordia spp. Argentina

Brazil Colombia Cuba

Mexico

Venezuela

Loro NegroLouro Pardo Canalete Anacahuite, Baria Amapa Asta, Bocote, Cupane, Siricote Canalete


IX-44-Annex-14


Canelo Nectandra spp.

Ocotea spp.

Brazil

Central America

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana Guyana Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Venezuela

LouroLouro Branco, Louro Inhamui Aguacatillo Laurel Amarillo Laurel, Canelo Amarillo, Jigua Amarillo Tinchi Cedre Apici Kereti-Silverballi Moena Amarilla Pisi Laurier Laurel

Canelón Aniba guianensis Aubl.Capomo Brosimum alicastrum Sw. South America Charo,

RamónCaracoli Anacardium excelsum Skeels Brazil

Colombia Ecuador Nicaragua Venezuela

Caju Assu,Caju da Matta Caracoli Maranon Espavel Caracoli

Castanheiro Para

Bertholletia excelsa Humb. & Bonpl.

Brazil

Colombia

France

UK

Castanha-do-Brasil,Castanha-do Pará, Castanheira Canstana do Brasil, Canstana do Pará, Castaña, Castanha-do-Maranhao, Nuez del Brasil

Châtaigne du brésil, Noix du brésil Noix du paráBrazil nut, Butter nut, Cream nut, Para nut

Castanopsis Castanopsis spp.Catiguà Trichilia catigua A. Juss.Cativo Prioria copaifera Griseb. Colombia

Costa-Rica

Panama Venezuela

Cativo,Trementino Amasamujer Copachu Cativo, Camibar Cativo Muramo, Curucai


IX-44-Annex-15


Cedro Cedrela spp.

Cedrela angustifolia DC. (Syn. Cedrela lilloi C. de

Candolle)

Cedrela fissilis Vell.

Cedrela odorata L.

Brazil French Guiana

Guyana Honduras

Suriname

Cedro Cedrat, Cedro Red Cedar Cedro, Cigarbox Ceder

Cedroi Tapirira spp.

Tapirira guianensis Aubl.

Guyana Warimia

Celtis d'Afrique (Diania, Ohia)

Celtis spp.

Celtis adolfi-friderici Engl.

Celtis brieyi De Wild.

Celtis gomphophylla Baker (Syn. Celtis durandii Engl.)

Celtis mildbraedii Engl.

Celtis tessmannii Rendle

Celtis zenkeri Engl.

BeninCameroon



Congo

Côte d’Ivoire

Gabon Ghana

Kenya Liberia Nigeria

Uganda

Germany UK

BaweOdou, Odou Vrai

Balze Bolunde, Diania, Kayombo Edou, Kiliakamba Asan, Ba, Lohonfe Engo, Celtis, Esa-Kokoo, Esa-Kosua Shiunza Lokonfi Dunki, Ita, Zuwo Ekembe-Bakaswa, Namanuka

Celtis Red-Fruited White-

StinkwoodCerejeira Amburana cearensis

(Allemão) A. C. Sm. Argentina

Bolivia Brazil

Paraguay Peru

Roble Criollo,Roble del País, Roble, Palo Trébol, Trébol Roble Americano Amburana, Cerejeira, Cumarú de Cheiro, Umburana Trébol Ishipingo, Sorioco


IX-44-Annex-16


Champak Michelia spp.(Syn. Magnolia spp.)

Myanmar

Philippines

Saga, Sagawa, Sanga Hangilo, Sandit

Checham Metopium brownei Roxb. Central and South America Caribbean Rosewood

Black PoisonwoodChengal Balanocarpus heimii King. Indonesia

Malaysia Thailand

Penak-Bunga,Penak-Sabut, Penak-Tembaga Chengal Takian Chan

Chicha / Xixa

Sterculia spp.

Sterculia apetala (Jacq.) Karst.

BoliviaBrazil

Colombia Cuba Ecuador

French Guiana Guyana Mexico

Peru

Puerto Rico Suriname


ManiAchicha, Chicha, Tacacazeiro Camajura Anacaguita Cacao de Mote, Sapote, Saput, Zapote Kobe Maho Bellota, Chiapas Huarmi-Caspi, Zapote Silvestre Anacaguita Jahoballi, Kobehe, Okro-Oedoe Mahoe Camoruco, Mayagua, Sunsun

Cocobolo Dalbergia retusa Hemsl.Comino Crespo

Aniba perutilis Hemsl. Bolivia

Brazil

Colombia

Peru

UK

Coto, Coto Piquiante Laurel Amarelo, Pau Rosa Aceite de Palo, Caparrapi, Chachajo, Comino, Comino Canelo, Comino Real, Laurel Comino, Punte Comino, Ishpingo Chico, Moena Amarilla, Muena Negro

Keriti


IX-44-Annex-17


Congotali Letestua durissima Lecomte CongoGabon

CongotaliKong-Afane

Copaiba Copaifera spp. ArgentinaBrazil

Colombia

Panama

Venezuela

Timbo-y-AtaCopaibarana, Copahyba Canime, Copaiba Cabino Blanco, Camiba Cabimo, Palo de Aceite

Cordia d’Afrique

Cordia spp.

Cordia africana Lam.(Syn. Cordia abyssinica

R. Br.Syn. Cordia holstii Gürke ex

Engl.)

Cordia millenii Baker

Cordia platythyrsa Baker

Cameroon


Congo

Ethiopia

Gabon

Nigeria Uganda

UK

Ebais,Ebe

Sumba Makobokobo, Mringamringa, Mringaringa, Mukumari Auhi, Awhi, Ekhi Ebais, Ebe Omo Mukebu

African Cordia, East African cordia, Large-leafed cordia, Sudan teak

Coula Coula edulis Baill.Crabwood d’Afrique

Carapa spp.

Carapa grandiflora Sprague

Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana

Liberia Nigeria Sierra Leone

Uganda

USA UK

Alla,Dona Bete, Krupi Toon-kor-dah Agogo Gobi, Kowi Mujogo, Mutongana

African Crabwood African Crabwood

Cristobal granadillo

Platymiscium pleiostachyumDonn. Sm

South America Jacaranda do brejo


IX-44-Annex-18


Cumaru Dipteryx spp. BoliviaBrazil

Colombia Guyana

French Guiana

Honduras Peru

Suriname

Venezuela

AlmendrilloCumaru, Cumaru Ferro, Cumarurana Sarrapia Kumaru, Tonka Bean Gaiac de Cayenne, Tonka Ebo Charapilla, Shihuahuaco Amarillo Koemaroe, Tonka Sarrapia

Cupiuba Goupia glabra Aubl. Brazil

Colombia

French Guiana Guyana


UK

Cachaceiro,Copiuva, Cupiuba Chaquiro, Saino, Sapino Goupi Copi, Kabukalli Capricornia Koepi Congrio Blanco

KabulalliCurupay Anadenanthera colubrina

(Vell.) Brenan South America Angico,

Cebil, Huilco, Vilca, Wilco

Dabéma Piptadeniastrum africanum Brenan

(Syn. Piptadenia africana Hook. f.)

Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Liberia Nigeria

Uganda Sierra Leone


UK

Atui N’Singa Dabema Tom Toum Dahoma Mbeli Agboin, Ekhimi Mpewere Mbele, Guli Bokungu, Likundu

Dahoma, Ekhimi


IX-44-Annex-19


Dibétou Lovoa spp.

Lovoa brownii Sprague

Lovoa swynnertonii Baker f.

Lovoa trichilioides Harms (Syn. Lovoa klaineana

Pierre)

Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea

Gabon Ghana

Kenya

Nigeria

Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Uganda

France

UK

USA

Bibolo Dibétou Nivero, Embero Eyan Dubini-Biri, Mpengwa Mukongoro Mukusu Apopo, Sida, Anamenila Wnaimei Lifaki-Maindu, Bombulu Nkoba

Noyer d’Afrique, Noyer du Gabon African Walnut, Tigerwood Tigerwood, Uganda Walnut Congowood

Difou Morus lactea Mildbr.

Morus mesozygia Stapf

Portugal France UK

ChocobondoMûrier du Sénégal East African mulberry, African mulberry, Uganda mulberry

Divida Scorodophloeus zenkeri Harms

Djohar Senna siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby.

(Syn. Cassia siamea (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby)

Southeast Asia

France

Bombay Blackwood,Iron Wood, Kassod Tree, Siamese Senna, Thailand Shower, Yellow Cassia

Casse de SiamDouka(Makoré)

Tieghemella spp.

Tieghemella africana Pierre (Syn. Dumoria africana

Dubard)

Tieghemella heckelii Pierre ex Dubard

(Syn. Mimusops heckelii Hutch. & Dalz.)

Côte d’Ivoire Ghana

Equatorial Guinea Gabon

Makoré Baku, Abacu Okola Douka


IX-44-Annex-20


Doussié Afzelia africana Smith

Afzelia pachyloba Eggeling & Dale

Afzelia bipindensis Harms (Syn. Afzelia bella Harms)

Afzelia cuanzensis Oliv.

Angola Cameroon

Congo Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana Mozambique

Nigeria

Senegal Sierra Leone Tanzania


Germany Portugal UK USA

N’kokongo Uvala M’Banga, Doussié N’Kokongo Lingue, Azodau Papao Mussacossa, Chanfuta Apa, Aligna Lingue Kpendei Mkora, Mbembakofi Bolengu

Afzelia Chafuta Afzelia Afzelia

Drago Pterocarpus officinalis Jacq. South America

France

UK

Lagunero,Pallo de Poyo, Sangre, Sangre de Drago, Sangrillo

Mangle-médaille, Mangle-rivière Palétuvier, Sang-dragon Blood-wood, Dragon's-blood

Duabanga Duabanga grandiflora(Roxb. ex DC.) Walpers

IndiaIndonesia Malaysia

Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam

Lampati RamdalaKalam Magas, Magaswith, Phay-Sung, Tagahas Myaukngo Duabanga Loktob Linkwai Phay

Dukali Parahancornia fasciculata(Poir.) Benoist

Durian Durio spp. IndonesiaMalaysia

France UK

DurianApa-Apa, Bengang, Durian, Durian Isa, Punggai

Durion Durian


IX-44-Annex-21


Ebène d'Afrique (Ebène Madagascar)

Diospyros spp.

Diospyros crassiflora Hiern.(Syn. Diospyros evila

Pierre ex A.Chev.)

Diospyros perrieri Jum.

Benin

Cameroon


Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Nigeria

Germany UK

Cubaga,Ebène Epinde-pinde, Mavini, Mevini, Ndou

Bingo, Ngoubou Mopini Ébano Evila Abokpo, Kanran, Nyareti Osibin

Afrikanishes Ebenholz African ebony, Madagascar ebony

Ebène noire d’Asie

Diospyros ebenum J. Koen.

Diosyros vera (Lour.) A.Chev.

(Syn. Diospyros ferreaWilld.)

Diospyros melanoxylonRoxb.

Diospyros mollis Griff.

Diospyros mun A.Chev. & Lecomte

Ebène veinée d’Asie

Diospyros celebica Bakh.

Diospyros marmorataR.Park.

Diospyros rumphii Bakh.Ebiara Berlinia bracteosa Benth.

Berlinia confusa Hoyle.

Berlinia grandiflora Hutch. & Delz.

AngolaBenin Cameroon

Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Côte d’Ivoire

Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone

Germany UK

M’possaBagbe Abem, Essabem M’Possa M’Possa Melegba, Pocouli Ebiara Berlinia Ekpogoi Sarkpei

Berlinia Berlinia


IX-44-Annex-22


Ekaba Tetraberlinia spp.

Tetraberlinia bifoliolata (Harms) Hauman

(Syn. Berlinia bifoliolata Harms)

Tetraberlinia tubmaniana J. León.

CameroonCongo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Liberia

Germany Netherlands Spain UK

Ekop-RibiEko-Andoung Ekop Ekop-Andoung Hoh, Sikon

Ekop Ekop Ekaban Tetraberlinia

Ekoune Coelocaryon preussii Warb. CameroonCentral African

Republic Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea

Gabon

Nigeria

Nom Eteng

Kolomeko Kikubi-Lomba Lomba-Kumbi Ekoune, Ekun Ekoune, Ekun Egbenrin

Emien Alstonia boonei De Wild.

Alstonia congensis Engl. (Syn. Alstonia gilletii

De Wild.)

Nigeria

Uganda

UK

Awun,Egbu Mubajangalabi, Mujua, Mukoge, Musoga

Alstonia, Pattern wood, Stool wood

Essessang Ricinodendron spp.

Ricinodendron africanum Müll. Arg.

Ricinodendron heudelotii Pierre ex Henckel

Ricinodendron rautanenii Schinz.

BeninCongo Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Mozambique Togo

UK

MuawaErimado Erimado Erimado Muawa Erimado

African Nut Tree, African Wood, African Wood-Oil Nut

Tree, Cork Wood

Essia Petersianthus macrocarpus Liben

(Syn. Petersia africana Welw.)

UK Esia

Essoula Plagiostyles africana Prain ex De Wild.

Etimoé Copaifera mildbraedii Harms

Copaifera salikounda Heckel

BeninCameroon Central African

Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Ghana Nigeria

AkpafloEssak

Bilombi Yama Etimoé Bofelele Andem-Evine Entedua Ovbialeke


IX-44-Annex-23


Eveuss Klainedoxa buesgenii Engl.

Klainedoxa gabonensis Pierre ex Engl.


Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria

Ngon

Oboro Kuma-kuma Kroma Ikele, Kuma-kuma Eves Eveuss Kruma Odudu

Evino Vitex ciliata Pellegr.

Vitex pachyphylla BakerEyek Pachyelasma tessmannii

HarmsEyong Eribroma oblongum Pierre

ex A.Chev. (Syn. Sterculia oblonga

Masters)

Cameroon


Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea

Gabon

Ghana Nigeria

UK

Bongele,Eyong

Bongo Bi N’Chong, N’Zong N’Chong, N’Zong Ohaa Okoko

White Sterculia, Yellow Sterculia

Eyoum Dialium spp.

Dialium bipindense Harms.

Dialium dinklagei Harms.

Dialium aubrevillei Pellegr.

Dialium pachyphyllum Harms.

Cameroon


Gabon

Guinea-Bissau Liberia

Mozambique Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Mfang,M’Fan Penzi Afambeou, Kofina Eyoum, Omvong Pau Veludo Ciania, Gbelle-Flu, Gia Kaba Ziba Bongola, Kasudu

Faro Daniellia spp.

Daniellia klainei Pierre

Daniellia ogea Rolfe

Daniellia thurifera Bennet

BeninCameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone

Germany UK

JatinNsou Singa N'Dola Faro Bolengu N'Su Lonlaviol Ogea Oziya Gnessi

Daniellia Ogea


IX-44-Annex-24


Faveira Parkia multijuga Benth. Brazil

Colombia

Ecuador French Guiana

Guyana


Fava Araba Tucupi,Fava Bolota, Faveira, Parica, Visgueiro Huarango, Rayo Tangama Dodomissinga, Kouatakaman Black Manariballi, Ipanai, Uya Goma Pashaco Kwatakama Cascaron

Faveira Amargosa

Vatairea paraensis Ducke Brazil

Colombia

Guyana

French Guiana

Honduras Panama Peru

Suriname

Angelim Amargoso,Aracuy, Fava Amarela, Fava Amargosa, Faveria Amarela, Faveira Amargosa, Faveria Bolacha Guerra, Maqui Arisauro, Bastard Purpleheart, Bauwau Inkassa, Yongo Amargo Amargo Mari-Mari, Marupa del Bajo Arisoeroe, Gele Kabbes, Geli-Kabissi

Fijian Sterculia

Sterculia vitiensis Seem. Oceania Waciwaci

Framiré Terminalia ivorensis A. Chev.

Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Liberia Nigeria

Sierra Leone

UK

Lidia Framiré Emeri Baji Idigbo, Black Afara Baji

Idigbo Formigueiro Triplaris cumingiana Fisch.

& C.A.Mey. (Syn. Triplaris

guayaquilensis Wedd.)

Ecuador Fernansanchez

Freijo Cordia goeldiana Hub. Brazil FreijoFrei-Jorge


IX-44-Annex-25


Fuma (Fromager)

Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.(Syn. Ceiba thonningii

A. Chev.Syn. Bombax pentandrum L.)

Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana Liberia Nigeria

Sierra Leone


France Germany UK

Doum Fuma Enia, Fromager Onyina Ghe Okha, Araba Ngwe, Banda Fuma

Fromager Ceiba Ceiba

Gaiac Guaiacum spp. Mexico

Venezuela

France Germany Netherlands Spain UK

Palo Santo,Guayacancillo Guayacán

Gaiac Mexiko-Pockholz Pockhout Guayacán Guaiacum Wood

Galacwood Bulnesia sarmientoi Lorentz ex Griseb.

Gale Silverballi

Aniba hypoglauca Sandwith (Syn. Aniba ovalifoliaMez.)

South America Gale Silverballi, Garl, Kawioi, Kurero Shiruaballi, Kurero Silverballi, Moena Puchiri, Silverballi, Yellow Silverballi, Yellow Sweetwood

Gavilan Schizolobium amazonicumHuber ex Ducke

Pashaco,Pino Chuncho

Gavilán Blanco

Oreomunnea pterocarpaOerst.

Geronggang Cratoxylum arborescens(Vahl) Bl.

Cratoxylum arborescens var. miquelli King

Cratoxylum glaucum Korth.

Cratoxylum lingustrinum Bl.

Cratoxylum polyanthumKorth.

Indonesia

Malaysia

GerunggangMapat Mulu Selunus Gonggang Serungan


IX-44-Annex-26


Gerutu Parashorea densifloraSlooten & Sym.

Parashorea lucida (Miq.) Kurz

Parashorea parvifoliaWyatt-Smith ex P.S.Ashton

Parashorea smythiesiiWyatt-Smith ex P.S.Ashton

IndiaIndonesia Laos Malaysia

Thailand

Tavoy WoodWhite Meranti Mai Hao Gerutu, Gerutu Pasir, Heavy White Seraya, Meranti Gerutu, Meruyun, Urat Mata Batu, Urat Mata Bukit, Urat Mata Daun Kechil, Khai Khieo

Gheombi Sindoropsis letestui (Pellegr.) J. Léon.

(Syn. Copaifera letestui Pellegr.)

CameroonGabon

LumbandjiiGheombi, Ngom

Goiabao Chrysophyllum lucentifoliumCronquist

(Syn. Planchonella pachycarpa Pires

Syn. Pouteria pachycarpaPires

Syn. Syzygiopsis pachycarpaDucke)

Brazil Abiu Casca,Abiurana, Abiurana Amarela, Abiurana Goiaba, Goiabao, Goyabao

Gombé Didelotia africana Baill.

Didelotia idae Oldem., de Wit & Léon.

Didelotia letouzeyi Pellegr.

Cameroon

Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Liberia Sierra Leone

Ekop-Gombe,Gombe Broutou Angok Bondu Timba

Greenheart Chlorocardium rodiei (Schomb.) Rohwer, H.G.Richt. & van der Werff

Brazil

Guyana

Surinam

Venezuela

Bibiru,Itauba Branca Bibiru, Demerara, Greenheart Beeberoe Groenhart Sipiroe Viruviru


IX-44-Annex-27


Grenadille d’Afrique

Dalbergia melanoxylon Gutif. & Perr.

ChadDem. Rep. of the Congo Ethiopia

Kenya

Namibia and South Africa

Uganda Zambia

Zimbabwe

UK

TabumKafundula Zobbi, Zebe Kikwaju, Mpingo, Poyi

Driedoring Ebbehout, Mokelete, Sebrahout, Swartdriedoring, Umbambangwe Motangu Chinsale, Kasalusalu, Mfwankomo, Mkelete, Mkumudwe, Msalu, Mukelete, Musonkomo Murwiti, Pulupulu

African blackwood, African ebony, Mugembe, Poyi

Grigri Licania spp. Brazil

Colombia Costa Rica Guyana

Mexico Peru

Venezuela

Anauerá, Caraipé, Turiuva Carbonero Zapote Kautaballi, Konoko, Zapote Carbonero, Zapote Carbonero

Guágara Sabal mauritiiformis Griseb. & H.Wendl.

South America Catarata,Palma Amarga, Palma de Guagara, Palma de Vaca, Palmiche


IX-44-Annex-28


Guariuba Clarisia racemosa Ruiz. & Pav.

BoliviaBrazil

Colombia

Ecuador

Peru

MurureGuariuba, Oiticica Amarela, Oiticica da Mata Aji, Guariuba Mata Palo, Moral Bobo, Pituca Capinuri, Guariuba, Murere, Turupay Amarillo

Haiari Alexa spp. BrazilGuyana Suriname

MelancieiraHaiariballi Nekoe-Oedoe

Haldu Haldina cordifolia (Roxb.) Ridsdale

(Syn. Adina cordifolia(Roxb.) Hook. f.)

Cambodia

India Indonesia Laos Malaysia Myanmar Philippines

Sri Lanka Thailand

Vietnam

Khvao,Kwao Haldu Lasi Thom Meraga Hnaw Adina, Haldu Kolon Kwao, Tong Lueang Gao-Vang

Hard Alstonia (Pulaï)

Alstonia angustiloba Miq.

Alstonia macrophylla Wall. ex G.Don.

Alstonia spatulata Bl.

Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. Alstonia pneumatophora

Back. ex Den Berger

Indonesia

Malaysia Myanmar

Papua New Guinea

Philippines Thailand Vietnam

Australia

India

UK

Pulai,Sepati Pulai Letok, Sega White Cheese Wood, Mike Wood Dita Thia Mo-Cua

White Cheese Wood, Mike Wood Chaitanwood, Chatian Pagoda Tree, Patternwood


IX-44-Annex-29


Hevea Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg.

Brazil

Guyana Malaysia Peru

Thailand Venezuela

UK USA

Mapalapa,Seringa, Seringueira Hatti Hevea Wood Jeve, Shirenga Rubber Tree Arbol de Caucho

Para Rubber Tree Rubber Wood

Higuerilla Micandra spruceana (Baill.) R. Shultes

Colombia

Peru

Venezuela

Reventillo,Yetcha Carapacho, Higuerilla Negra, Shiringa Masha Cunuri

Huruasa Abarema jupunba (Willd.) Britton & Killip

Guyana Ingarana,Tento Azul

Iatandza Albizia angolensis Welw.

Albizia ferruginea Benth.

AngolaBenin Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana

Liberia Nigeria Uganda


UK

ZanzangueAgla Nyinfun Evouvous Sifou-Sifou Yatanza Iatandza Awiemfo-Samina, Okuro Musase Ayinre-Ogo Mugavu, Nongo Elongwamba, Okuru

West African AlbiziaIbirà Pytâ Peltophorum dubium

(Spreng.) Taub (Syn.Peltophorum vogelianum Benth.)

ArgentinaBrazil Paraguay

CanafístulaGuarucaia Yvyrapyta

Idewa Haplormosia monophylla Harms

Liberia Black Gum,Liberian Black Gum

Igaganga Dacryodes igaganga Aubr. & Pell.

Ilomba Pycnanthus angolensis (Welw.) Warb.

(Syn. Pycnanthus kombo Baill.) Warb.

Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Ilomba Eteng Ilomba Walélé Calabo Eteng Otié Akomu Kpoyéi Lolako, Lejonclo


IX-44-Annex-30


Imbuia Ocotea porosa Barosso(Syn. Phoebe porosa (Nees

& Mart.) Mez.)

Brazil

South America

UK USA

Canela,Imbuia, Embuia Laurel

Brazilian Walnut Imbuya, Brazilian Walnut

Inga Inga spp. ArgentinaBrazil

French Guiana

Guyana

Honduras Peru Suriname

IngaInga, Ingazeira, Inga-Chi-Chi, Inga-Chi-Chica Bois Pagode, Bougouni, Lebi Oueko, Oueko Kurang, Kwari, Kwarye, Maporokon, Yokar Guama Shimbillo Abonkini, Prokonie

Ingyin Pentacme siamensis (Miq.) Kurz

Inyak Antonia ovata PohlIpé Handroanthus heptaphyllus

(Vell.) Mattos (Syn. Tabebuia ipe (Mart.)

Standl.)

Handroanthus capitatus (Bur & K.Schum) Sanwith

(Syn. Tabebuia capitata Sandw.)

Handroanthus serratifolius (Vahl) S.O.Grose

(Syn. Tabebuia serratifolia Nichols)

Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos

(Syn. Tabebuia impetiginosa (Mart.) Standl.)

ArgentinaBolivia

Brazil

Central America

Colombia


Paraguay Peru

Suriname Trinidad and Tobago

Venezuela

LapachoIpé, Lapacho, Tajibo Ipé, Ipé Roxo, Pau d’Arco Amapa, Prieta, Cortez, Guayacan, Cortés Canaguate, Polvillo, Roble Morado Ebene verte Hakia, Ironwood Lapacho Negro Tahuari Negro, Ebano Verde Groenhart Poui, Yellow Poui Acapro, Araguaney


IX-44-Annex-31


Iroko Milicia spp.

Milicia excelsa C.C. Berg (Syn. Chlorophora excelsa

(Welw.) Benth.)

Milicia regia C.C. Berg (Syn. Chlorophora regia

A. Chev.)

Angola Cameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire East Africa


Ghana Liberia Mozambique Nigeria Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Belgium

Moreira Abang Kambala Iroko Mvuli, Mvule Abang Abang, Mandji Odum Semli Tule Mufula Iroko Semli Lusanga, Molundu, Mokongo

Kambala Itaùba Mezilaurus spp. Brazil


Louro ItaubaTaoub Jaune Kaneelhout

Izombé Testulea gabonensis Pellegr. CameroonCongo Gabon

RoneN'Gwaki Ake, Akewe, Izombe, N'Komi

Jacareuba Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess.

Brazil Árbol de santa María,Calophylle du Brésil, Guanandi, Maria, Santa Maria


IX-44-Annex-32


Jatoba Hymenaea courbaril L. BrazilFrench Guiana

Central and South America, Caribbean

Suriname

UK

JatobáGomme Animée, Pois Confiture

Algarrobo, Algarrobo de la Antillas, Algarrobo das Antilhas, Azucar, Cuapinol, Curbaril, Guapinol, Huayo, Jataí, Jutaby Rode Lokus

Brazilian Cherry, Brazilian Copal, Cayenne Copal, Copal, Demarara Copal, Kerosene Tree, Stinking Toe, Latin American Locust, West Indian Locust

Jelutong Dyera costulata Hook. f.

Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis

(Syn. Dyera lowii Hook. f.)

Indonesia

Malaysia

Singapore

Jelutong,Djelutong, Melabuwai Jelutong, Andjaroetoeng, Letoeng, Pantoeng, Jelutong Bukit, Jelutong Paya Red and/or White Jelutong

Jequitiba Cariniana legalis O. Ktze(Syn. Cariniana brasiliensis

Casar.)

Allantoma integrifolia(Ducke) S.A.Mori

(Syn. Cariniana integrifoliaDucke)

Bolivia Brazil

Yesquero Jequitiba, Jequitiba Branco, Jequitiba Rosa, Jequitiba Vermelho, Estopeiro

Jito Guarea guidonia (L.) Sleumer

(Syn. Guarea guara (Jacq.) P. Wils.

Syn. Guarea trichilioides L.)Jongkong Dactylocladus stenostachys

Oliv. Indonesia

Malaysia

Mentibu,Sampinur Medang-Tabak, Jongkong, Medang, Merubong


IX-44-Annex-33


Jorori Swartzia jorori HarmsJùraco Bucida buceras L. Mexico, Central and

South America Black Olive, Bois Gris-Gris, Bois Margot, Gregre, Júcaro, Oxhorn Bucida, Ucar

Kabok Irvingia malayana Oliv. ex A. Benn.

MalaysiaThailand

UK

Pau KijangKabok

Wild AlmondKadam Neolamarckia spp.

Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser

(Syn. Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq.)

Neolamarckia macrophylla (Roxb.) Bosser

(Syn. Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Kuntze) Havil.)

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar

Philippines

Jabon,Kelempajan Kalempayn Kelampo, Kelepayan, Ludai, Kelempayan Mau, Yemau, Maukadon, Mau-Lettan-She Kaatoan Bangkal

Kanda(Kanda brun, Kanda rose)

Beilschmiedia spp.

Beilschmiedia congolanaRobyns & Wilczek

Beilschmiedia gaboonensisBenth. & Hook.

Beilschmiedia hutchinsoniana Robyns & Wilczek

Beilschmiedia letouzeyiRobyns & Wilczek

Beilschmiedia manniiRobyns & Wilczek

Beilschmiedia oblongifoliaRobyns & Wilczek


Republic Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Tanzania

Kanda

Bonzale Bitehi Nkonengu Mfimbo

Kapokier Bombax buonopozense P. Beauv.

(Syn. Bombax flammeumUlbr.)


IX-44-Annex-34


Kapur Dryobalanops spp.

Dryobalanops sumatrensis (J.F.Gmel.) Kosterm.

(Syn. Dryobalanops aromatica C.F. Gaertn.)

Dryobalanops beccarii Dyer

Dryobalanops fusca V. St.

Dryobalanops lanceolata Burck

Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer

Dryobalanops rappa Becc.

Brunei Darussalam

Indonesia

Malaysia

France UK

Kapur Bukit,Kapur Peringii, Kapur Anggi Kapur Singkel, Kapur Sintuk, Kapur Empedu, Kapur Tanduk, Kapur Kayatan, Petanang Kapur-Kejatan, Keladan, Swamp Kapur, Borneo Camphorwood-

Paigie

Capur Borneo Camphor, Borneo Camphorwood, Borneo Camphorwood-

PaigieKarité Vitellaria paradoxa

C.F.Gaertn. (Syn. Butyrospermum

paradoxum (C.F. Gaertn.) Hepper

Syn. Butyrospermum parkii(G. Don) Kotschy)

Africa Shea Butter Tree,Shea Tree, Shi Tree

Kasai Pometia spp. Papua New GuineaMyanmar Philippines Vietnam

France Spain UK

TaunSibu Malugai Truong

Bois de Pieux Longán de Fiji Fiji Longan, Island Lychee

Kaudamu Myristica castaneifoliaA. Gray

Southeast Asia Fiji Nutmeg

Kedondong Canarium spp.

Dacryodes spp.

Santiria spp.

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Thailand Vietnam

Dhuwhite,White Dhup Kenari, Kiharpan Kedondong, Upi Dulit, Pili Ma-Kerm Cham


IX-44-Annex-35


Kekatong Cynometra spp. FijiMalaysia

Myanmar Philippines Thailand

MoiviBelangkan, Kekatong Myinga Oringen Mang-kha

Kékélé Holoptelea grandis Mildbr. BeninCameroon Central African

Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo Ghana Nigeria Uganda

SayoAvep-Ele

Gomboul Mbosso Kékélé Nemba-Mbobolo Onakwa Olazo Mumuli

Kelat Eugenia spp. IndiaIndonesia

Malaysia


JamanJaman, Jambu, Jamun, Meralu, Nir-Naval Black Kelat, Common Kelat, Kelat Tabye Water Gum Makasin Chomphu Plong, Tram

Keledang (Terap)

Artocarpus spp. IndonesiaMalaysia

Philippines Thailand

TeureupPudau, Terap Antipolo Ka-ok

Kembang semangkok

Scaphium spp. Malaysia

Myanmar Thailand

Kembang semangkok,Selayar Thitlaung Samrong

Kempas Koompassia malaccensis Maing. ex Benth.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Papua New Guinea Thailand

Menggeris,Toemaling Kempas, Mengris, Impas Kempas Yuan


IX-44-Annex-36


Keranji Dialium spp. Cambodia

Indonesia Myanmar Thailand

Vietnam

UK

Xoay,Kralanh Kerandji Taung-Kaye Kaki-Khao, Khleng, Yi-Thongbung Xoay

Keranji, Kranji

Keriti Silverballi

Ocotea puberula (Rich.) Nees

Argentina

Brazil

Peru Paraguay

Suriname

Canela Guaica, Guaicá Canela-de-Corvo, Guaica, Canela-Parda, Canela-Pimenta, Canela Pinho, Canela-Sebo Moraja Kaspi Laurel Guaika, Guaika Keretiballi

Keruing Dipterocarpus spp.

Dipterocarpus acutangulus Vesque

Dipterocarpus appendiculatus Scheff.

Dipterocarpus alatus A. DC.

Dipterocarpus baudii Korth.

Diptrocarpus gracilis Blume (Syn. Dipterocarpus pilosus Roxb.)

Dipterocarpus cornutus Dyer

Dipterocarpus costulatus V. SI.

Dipterocarpus kerrii King

Dipterocarpus verrucosus Foxw. ex Slooten

Cambodia

India Indonesia Laos Malaysia

Myanmar

Philippines Sri Lanka Thailand Vietnam

Chloeuteal,Dau, Khlong, Thbeng, Gurjun Keroeing, Nhang, Keruing Gaga, Keruing Bajak, Keruing Beras Yang, Kanyin Apitong Hora Yang Dau (Yaou), Tro

Kiasose Pentadesma butyracea Sabine

Pentadesma lebrunii StanerKibakoko Anthonotha fragrans

(Baker f.) Exell & Hillc. (Syn. Macrolobium fragrans

Baker f.)


IX-44-Annex-37


Kikenzi Ocotea usambarensis Engl.Kokko Albizia lebbek (L.) Benth. Bangladesh

Philippines

India

Indonesia

Malaysia

Nepal Thailand

Vietnam

France

Spain

UK

Sirish, Sirisha Aninapla, Langil Siris, Sirs Kitoke, Tarisi, Tekik Batai, Batai Batu, Kungkur, Oriang Kalo Siris Cha Kham, Chamchuri, Kampu, Phruek, Suek Lim Xanh

Bois noir, Bois savane, Tcha Tcha Acacia Chachá, Algarroba de Olor, Amor Plantónico, Aroma, Aroma Fracesca, Cabellos de Ángel, Faurestina, Florestina, Lengua de Mujer, Lengua Viperina Acacia Amarilla, East Indian Walnut, English Woman's

Tongue, Fry wood, Indian Siris, Lebbeck, Siris Tree, Woman’s Tongue Tree

Kondroti Rhodognaphalon brevicuspe Roberty

(Syn. Bombax brevicuspe Sprague)

Rhodognaphalon schumannianum A. Robyns

(Syn. Bombax rhodognaphalon K. Schum.)

Bombax chevalieri Pellegr.

BeninCameroon Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon

Ghana Mozambique

Nigeria Tanzania

UK

Kpatin DehunOvong N’Demo Kondroti Alone, Ogumalanga Bombax Meguza, Mungusa Awori Mfume

East African Bombax


IX-44-Annex-38


Kosipo Entandrophragma candollei Harms

Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria


Germany UK

Lifuco Atom-Assie Kosipo Penkwa-Akowaa Omu, Heavy Sapelle Impompo

Kosipo-Mahagoni Omu

Kotibé Nesogordonia spp.

Nesogordonia kabingaensis var. kabingaensis (K.Schum.) Capuron

(Syn. Nesogordonia papaverifera R. Capuron

Syn. Cistanthera papaverifera A. Chev.)

Angola Cameroon


Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo

UK

Kissinhungo Ovoe, Ovoui

Naouya Kotibé Aborbora Danta Otutu Kondofindo

Danta Koto Pterygota spp.

Pterygota macrocarpa K. Schum.

Pterygota bequaertii De Wild.


Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana

Nigeria


Germany UK

Kakende Koto Ake Kyere, Awari Kefe, Poroposo Ikame

Anatolia African Pterygota, Pterygota

Kulim Scorodocarpus borneensis (Baillon) Becc.

Malaysia Bawang Hutan

Kumbi Lannea welwitschii (Hiern) Engl.

Côte d’Ivoire

Ghana Nigeria

Baiséguma,Kakoro, Loloti Kumenini Ekika

Kungkur Albizia saman (Jacq.) Merr.


IX-44-Annex-39


Kurokaï Protium spp. BoliviaBrazil

Colombia

Ecuador French Guiana

Guyana


CaranoAlmecega, Aruru, Breu Anime, Carano, Currucay Anime Blanco Encens Blanc, Gris Rouge Haiawa, Kurokay, Porokay Copal-Caspi Tinguimoni Anime, Carano, Azucarito

Landa Erythroxylum mannii Oliv. CameroonCongo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Dem. Rep. Of the Congo Sierra Leone

LandaLukienzo Dabe Landa Nkanza

BiminiLati Amphimas spp.

Amphimas pterocarpoides Harms

Cameroon

Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Congo

Edjin,Edzil Lati Edzui Muzui, Bokanga

Laurel, Indian

Terminalia tomentosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.

CambodiaIndonesia

Laos Myanmar

Philippines Thailand Vietnam

Chhlik SnaengArjun, Jaha, Jelawai, Talisai, Telinsi, Kumbuk Suak Dam Taukyan, Thinsein Indian Laurel Hok Fa Chieu-Lieu

Limba Terminalia superba Engl. & Diels


Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ghana Nigeria

Sierra Leone Dem. Rep. of the Congo

France

USA

Akom

N’Ganga Limba Fraké Akom Ofram Afara, White Afara Kojagei Limba

Limbo, Fraké, Noyer du Mayombé Korina


IX-44-Annex-40


Limbali Gilbertiodendron spp.

Gilbertiodendron dewevrei (De Wild.) J. Léon

(Syn. Macrolobium dewevrei De Wild.)

Gilbertiodendron preussii J. Léon


Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Gabon Ghana Liberia

Ekobem

Molapa Epal Vaa Ditshipi, Ligudu Limbali Abeum Tetekon, Sehmeh

Limonaballi Chrysophyllum pomiferum(Eyma) T.D.Penn.

Loliondo Olea welwitschii (Knobl.) Gilg. & G.Schellenb.

(Syn. Steganthus welwitschii Knobl.)

UK Elgon olive

Longhi Chrysophyllum spp.(Syn. Gambeya spp.)

Chrysophyllum africanum G.Don,

(Syn. Gambeya africana Pierre)

Chrysophyllum lacourtianum De Wild.)

(Syn. Gambeya lacourtiana Aubrev. & Pellegr.)

Chrysophyllum subnudum Baker

(Syn. Gambeya subnuda Pierre)


Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire

Gabon Ghana Nigeria

Abam

Bopambu Longhi Akatio, Anandio, Aningueri Rouge M’bebame Akasa Ekpiro, Osan

Lotofa Sterculia rhinopetala Schum. CameroonCôte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria

UK

N’KanangLotofa Wawabima Aye

Brown SterculiaLouro vermelho

Ocotea rubra Mez. Brazil


Suriname

UK

Gamela,Louro Gamela, Louro Vermelho Grignon Franc Baaka, Determa, Red Louro, Wanu Teteroma

DetermaLupuna Chorisia spp. South America Árbol botella,

Árbol de lana, Paina de seda, Painera, Palo Borracho, Palo Barrigudo, Palo Botella


IX-44-Annex-41


Lusambya Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K. Schum.

(Syn. Markhamia platycalyx Sprague)

Maçaranduba Manilkara spp.

Manilkara bidentata A Chev. (Syn. Manilkara

surinamensis (Miq.) Dubard)

Manilkara huberi (Ducke) Standl. Dubard

Brazil

Colombia

French Guiana

Guyana

Panama Peru

Suriname Venezuela

UK USA

Maçaranduba,Maparajuba, Paraju Balata, Nispero Balata franc, Balata rouge, Balata gomme, Balata, Bulletwood, Beefwood Nispero Pamashto, Quinilla Colorada Bolletrie Balata Massarandu

Bulletwood Bulletwood, Beefwood

Machang Mangifera spp. India

Indonesia Malaysia

Myanmar

Pakistan Papua New Guinea Philippines

Solomon Islands Thailand

Vietnam

France UK

Mangga,Mango Membacang Asam, Machang, Sepam Mangowood, Thayet Mango Mango Ailai, Asai, Pahutan Ma-Muang-Pa Ma-Muang-Pa, Pamutan Xoai

Manguier Mangowood

Machiche Lonchocarpus lanceolatusBenth.

Central America Black Cabbagebark,Chaprerno, Sindjaplé

Mafu Clausena melioides Hiern.

Fagaropsis angolensis H.M.Gardn

Tanzania

Kenya

Mfu,Mkunguni, Mtongoti Muyinja

Mafumati Newtonia buchananii Gilb. & Bout

(Syn. Piptadenia buchananii Bak.)


IX-44-Annex-42


Mahogany Swietenia macrophylla King(Syn. Swietenia candollei

Pitt. Syn. Swietenia tessmannii

Harms. Syn. Swietenia krukovii

Gleason)

Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq.

Swietenia humilis Zucc.

Bolivia

Brazil

Central America

Colombia Cuba Dominican Republic Guatemala Haiti Mexico

Nicaragua Peru

Venezuela

France Italy Netherlands Spain UK

USA

Caoba,Mara Aguano, Mogno Araputanga Caoba, Caoba del Sur, Caoba del Atlantica Caoba Caoba Mahogani Chacalte Mahogani Zopilote, Baywood Mahogani Aguano, Caoba Caoba, Orura

Acajou d’Amérique Mogano Mahonie Caoba Mahogany, Brazilian Mahogany Mahogany, Brazilian Mahogany

Malagangai Eusideroxylon melagangai (Symington) Kosterm.

Malas Homalium spp. Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Myanmar Laos

Dlingsem,Gia, Melmas, Momala Banisian, Padang, Selimbar, Takaliu, Aranga Myaukchaw, Myaukugo Khen Nang Kha Nang

Manbodé Detarium macrocarpum Harms

Detarium senegalense J.F. Gmel.

West and Central Africa Dankh,Petit Détar, Sweet Dattock

Mandio-queira

Qualea spp. Brazil

French Guiana

Suriname Venezuela

Mandio,Mandioqueira, Quaruba Gronfolo Gris Grignon Fou, Kouali Gronfoeloe Florecillo


IX-44-Annex-43


Manil Symphonia globulifera L.f. Bolivia

Brazil

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana

Guyana Peru

Suriname


USA

Azufre,Bolivia Anani, Canadi, Mani Azufre, Machare Machare, Puenga, Zaputi Manil, Manil Marecage Manni Azufre, Brea-Caspi Mani, Mataki Mangue Mani, Paraman, Peramancillo

BoarwoodManil Montagne

Moronobea coccinea Aubl. Brazil

French Guiana

Guyana

Suriname

Anani Da Terra Firme,Bacuri de Anta Manil Montagne, Manil Peou, Parcouri-Manil Coronobo, Morombo-Rai, Moronobo Manniballi, Matakkie

Marupa Simarouba amara Aubl. BoliviaBrazil

Colombia Ecuador

French Guiana Guyana Peru Suriname Venezuela

UK

ChiriuanaMarupa, Marupauba, Parahyba, Paraiba, Tamanquiera Simaruba Cedro Amargo, Cuna, Guitarro Simarouba Simarupa Marupa Soemaroeba Cedro Blanco, Simarouba

Bitterwood


IX-44-Annex-44


Mata-Mata Eschweilera spp.

Eschweilera amara Mart. ex O. Berg

Brazil

French Guiana

Guyana

Suriname

Mata-Mata,Matamata Preto Baakalaka, Baikaaki, Balibon, Kouanda, Maho, Mahot Noir, Mahou Black Kakaralli, Kakaralli Hoogland Barklak, Manbarklak

Mata Ulat Kokoona spp.

Mecrussé Androstachys johnsonii Prain MozambiqueSouth Africa

CimbirreLebombo Ironwood, Nsimbitsi

Medang Litsea spp. AustraliaMalaysia Myanmar Philippines

Vietnam Indonesia Laos Myanmar

BollywoodMedang Padang Ondon Bagaoring, Batikuling Boi loi Huru Chick Dong Kyese

Melunak Pentace spp. Malaysia

Myanmar Thailand

Baru Baran,Melunak, Takalis Baru Baran Sisiat

Mempening Lithocarpus spp.

Mengkulang Heritiera spp.(Syn. Tarrietia spp.)

Heritiera albiflora (Ridl.) Kosterm.

Heritiera borneensis (Merr.) Kosterm.

Heritiera simplicifolia (Mast.) Kosterm.

Heritiera javanica (Bl.) Kosterm.

Heritiera kuenstleri (King) Kosterm.

Heritiera sumatrana (Miq.) Kosterm.

Tarrietia perakensis King

Cambodia Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar Philippines Thailand Vietnam

Australia

Don-Chem Palapi, Teraling Mengkulang, Kembang Kanze Lumbayau Chumprag Huynh

Red or Brown Tulip Oak


IX-44-Annex-45


Mepepe Albizia adianthifolia W.F. Wight

Albizia gummifera A.C. Sm. (Syn. Albizia fastigiata Oliv.)

Albizia zygia J.F. Macbr.Meransi Carallia spp.

Carallia borneensis Oliv.

Southeast Asia KaribasKemuning Hutan Magtungod

Meranti,Dark red

Shorea spp.

Shorea curtisii Dyer ex King

Shorea pauciflora King

Shorea platyclados Sloten ex Endert

Shorea argentifolia Sym.

Shorea ovata Dyer ex King

Shorea parvifolia King

Shorea singkawang (Miq.) Burck

Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. ex Sym.

Shorea acuminata Dyer

Shorea hemsleyana King

Shorea leprosula Miq.

Shorea macrantha Brandis

Shorea hemsleyana (King) King ex Foxw.

Shorea platycarpa Heim.

Shorea polysperma (Blanco) Merr.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

UK

USA

Red Meranti,Red Mertih, Meranti Ketung, Meranti Bunga, Meranti Merah-Tua Nemesu, Meranti Bukit, Meranti Daun Basar, Dark Red Seraya, Obar Suluk, Seraya Bukit, Seraya Daun, Binatoh, Engbang-Chenak, Meranti Bunga Sengawan Tanguile, Bataan, Red Lauan

Red Lauan, Dark Red Seraya Dark Meranti


IX-44-Annex-46


Meranti,Light red

Shorea spp.

Shorea acuminata Dyer

Shorea dasyphylla Foxw.

Shorea hemsleyana (King) King ex Foxw.

Shorea macrantha Brandis

Shorea johorensis Foxw.

Shorea lepidota (Korth.) Bl.

Shorea leprosula Miq.

Shorea macroptera Dyer

Shorea sandakanensis Sym.

Shorea ovalis (Korth.) Bl.

Shorea parvifolia Dyer

Shorea palembanica Miq.

Shorea platycarpa Heim.

Shorea teysmanniana Dyer ex Brandis

Shorea revoluta Ashton

Shorea argentifolia Sym.

Shorea leptoclados Sym.

Shorea smithiana Sym.

Shorea albida Sym.

Shorea macrophylla(de Vriese) Ashton

Shorea quadrinervis Slooten.

Shorea gysbertsiana Burck

Shorea pachyphylla Ridl. ex Sym.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines

Thailand

Red Meranti,Meranti Merah-Muda, Meranti Bunga Damar Siput, Meranti-Hantu, Meranti Kepong, Meranti Langgang, Meranti Melanthi, Meranti Paya, Meranti Rambai, Meranti Tembaga, Meranti Tengkawang, Meranti Sengkawang, Engkawang, Seraya Batu, Seraya Punai Seraya Bunga, Kawang Almon, Light Red Luan Saya Khao, Saya Lueang, Chan Hoi


IX-44-Annex-47


Meranti,White

Shorea spp.

Shorea agami Ashton

Shorea assamica Dyer

Shorea bracteolata Dyer

Shorea dealbata Foxw.

Shorea henryana Lanessan

Shorea lamellata Foxw.

Shorea resinosa Foxw.

Shorea roxburghii G. Don

Shorea stalura Roxb.

Shorea hypochra Hance

Shorea hentonyensis Foxw.

Shorea sericeiflora C.E.C. Fischer & Hutch.

Shorea farinosa C.E.C. Fischer

Shorea gratissima Dyer

Shorea ochracea Sym.

Parashorea malaanonan(Blco.) Merr.

Shorea polita S. Vidal

Cambodia

Indonesia

Malaysia

Myanmar Philippines

Thailand

Vietnam

Lumber,Koki Phnom Meranti Putih, Damar Puthi Meranti Jerit, Meranti Lapis, Meranti Pa’ang or

Kebon Tang, Meranti Temak, Melapi, White Meranti Makai White Lauan, White Meranti Pendan, Pa Nong, Sual, Kabak Kau, Xen, Chai


IX-44-Annex-48


Meranti,Yellow

Shorea spp.

Shorea faguetiana Heim.

Shorea dolichocarpaSlooten.

Shorea maxima (King) Sym.

Shorea longisperma Roxb.

Shorea gibbosa Brandis

Shorea multiflora (Burck) Sym.

Shorea hopeifolia (Heim.) Sym.

Shorea resina-nigra Foxw.

Shorea peltata Sym.

Shorea acuminatissima Sym.

Shorea blumutensis Foxw.

Shorea faguetioides Ashton

Indonesia

Malaysia

Thailand

Meranti Kuning,Kunyit, Damar Hitam Meranti Telepok, Meranti Kelim, Yellow Meranti, Meranti Damar Hitam, Yellow Seraya, Seraya Kuning, Selangan Kuning, Selangan Kacha, Seraya Kuning, Lun Kuning, Lun Gajah, Lun Merat, Lun Siput Kalo

Meranti Bakau

Shorea rugosa F. Heim

Shorea uliginosa Foxw.Merawan Hopea spp.

Hopea apiculata Sym.

Hopea griffithii Kurz

Hopea lowii Dyer

Hopea mengarawan Miq.

Hopea nervosa King

Hopea odorata Roxb.

Hopea papuana Diels

Hopea sangal Korth.

Hopea sulcata Sym.

CambodiaIndonesia Malaysia


KokiMerawan/Sengal Merawan/Sengal Gagil Selangan, Selangan-Kasha Thingan Light Hopea Manggachapui Takhian Sao, Sau


IX-44-Annex-49


Merbau Intsia palembanica Miq.(Syn. Intsia bakeri Prain.)

Intsia palembanica (Miq.)

Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) Kuntze

(Syn. Intsia retusa (Kurz.) O.Kuntze.)

Fiji Indonesia Madagascar Malaysia New Caledonia Papua New Guinea Philippines

Thailand Vietnam

Australia China UK

Vesi Merbau Hintsy Merbau Komu Kwila Ipil, Ipil Laut Lum-Paw, Gonuo

Kwila Kalabau Moluccan Ironwood

Merpauh Swintonia spp.

Swintonia floribunda Griff.

Swintonia schwenkii Teijsm. & Binn. ex Hook. f.

Swintonia penangiana King

Swintonia pierrei Hance

Swintonia spicifera Hook. f.

Cambodia India Malaysia

Myanmar

Pakistan Vietnam

Muom Thayet-Kin Merpau Merpauh Taung Thayet Civit Taungthayet Civit Muom

Mersawa Anisoptera spp.

Anisoptera curtisii King

Anisoptera costata Korth. (Syn. Anisoptera oblonga

Dyer)

Anisoptera laevis Ridl.

Anisoptera marginata Korth.

Anisoptera thurifera Blume

CambodiaIndonesia Laos Malaysia

Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand

France UK USA

PhdiekMersawa Mai Bak Mersawa, Pengiran Kaunghmu Mersawa Palosapis Krabak, Pik

Ven-Ven Krabak Bella Rosa

Messassa Brachystegia spiciformis Benth.

Metondo Cordyla africana Lour. Tanzania Mroma, Mpachamu, Mgwata

Mirindiba-Doce

Glycydendron amazonicum Ducke

Brazil Mirindiba-Doce,Pau-de-Casca-Doce

Mjombo Brachystegia boehmii Taub. Africa Miombo


IX-44-Annex-50


Moabi Baillonella toxisperma Pierre (Syn. Mimusops djave Engl.)

Cameroon

Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Dem. Rep. of the Congo

UK

Adjap, Ayap Dimpampi Ayap M’Foi Muamba jaune

African PearwoodMoambé jaune

Enantia spp.

Enantia chlorantha Oliv.

UK African whitewood

Molave Vitex parviflora Juss. Indonesia

Philippines

Fuli Kaa,Kayu Kula Amugauan, Molave, Sagat

Momoqui Caesalpinia pluviosa DC. South America False Brazilwood,Sibipiruna

Monghinza Manilkara mabokeensis Aubr.

Manilkara obovata J.H. Hemsley

Manilkara sylvestris Aubt. & Pellegr.

Mopaani Colophospermum mopane (J. Kirk ex Benth.) J. Léonard.

(Syn. Copaifera mopane Kirk & Benth.)

Mopé Spondias mombin L. South America Coolie PlumGully Plum, Hog Plum, Jobo, Mopé, Prunier Mombin, Spanish Plum

Mora Mora spp. South America Alcornoque,Morabukea, Nato, Nato Rojo, Pracuba Branca, Pracuuba

Moral Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud.

(Syn. Chlorophora tinctoria (L) Gaudich.)

ArgentinaBolivia Brazil

Colombia

Costa Rica Mexico

Trinidad and Tobago

Tatayiva-SaiyuAmarillo Amarello, Taiuva Dinde, Palo Amarillo Palo de Mora Barossa, Moral Bois d'Orange


IX-44-Annex-51


Morototo Schefflera morototoni (Aubl.) Maguire, Steyerm. & Frodin

(Syn. Didymopanax morototoni (Aubl. ) Decne. & Planch)

ArgentinaBrazil Colombia Cuba Dominican Rep. Mexico Puerto Rico Suriname

Venezuela

AmbayguazuMandioqueira Yarumero Yagrumo Macho Yagrumo Macho Chancaro Blanco Yagrumo Macho Kasavehout, Morototo Tinajero

Movingui Distemonanthus benthamianus Baill.

BeninCameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon

Ghana Nigeria

UK

AyanEyen Barre Eyen Eyen, Movingui Ayan Ayan, Ayanran

Ayan, Distemonanthus

Mtambara Cephalosphaera usambarensis Warb.

Mtandarusi Trachylobium verrucosum Oliv.

UK East African copal

Mubala Pentaclethra macrophylla Benth.

Mueri Prunus africana (Hook.f.) Kalk.

(Syn. Pygeum africanum Hook.f.)

UK Red StinkwoodBitter almond

Mugaita Rapanea rhododendroides Mez.

Mugonha Adina microcephala Hiern. Africa MatumiRhodesian Redwood

Muhimbi Cynometra alexandri C.H. Wright

Africa AnguBaira Bapa Bosengere Kahimbi Kampiniungu Lukuanga Mbombele Mubale Mubangu Mubindi Mudindi Muhindi Mupombe Tembwe Uganda Ironwood


IX-44-Annex-52


Mühühü Brachylaena huillensis O.Hoffm.

(Syn. Brachylaena hutchinsii Hutch.)

Congo

Kenya

South Africa Tanzania

Uganda

UK

Mkalambaki,Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Laeveldvaalbos Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo Mkalambaki, Mkarambati, Muhugu, Muhuhu, Mvumo

Low Veld Brachyleana, Low Veld Silver Oak, Silver Oak

Muira-piranga

Brosimum rubescens Taub. Brazil

French Guiana

Guyana Suriname

Italy

Spain UK

Amapa Rana,Conduru, Falso Pao Brasil, Muirapiranga, Pau Rainha Satine, Satine Rouge, Satine Rubaine, Siton Paya Satinwood Doekaliballi, Satijnhout

Legno Satino, Ferolia Palo de Oro Bloodwood

Muiratinga Maquira coriacea (H.Karst.) C.C.Berg

Brazil Capinuri,Muiratinga

Mukarati Burkea africana Hook.

Mukulungu Autranella congolensis A. Chev.

(Syn. Mimusops congolensis De Wild.)

AngolaCameroon


Congo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Nigeria

KunguluElang, Elanzok

Bouanga Mfua Mukulungu Akola Uku

Muninga Pterocarpus angolensis DC.

Muniridan Siparuna spp.


IX-44-Annex-53


Musharagi Olea hochstetteri Baker UK East African olive

Musine Croton megalocarpus Hutch.

Mussibi(Mutenyé)

Guibourtia coleosperma J. Léon

(Syn. Copaifera coleosperma Benth.)

Guibourtia arnoldiana J. Léon

Zimbabwe

UK

Muzaule

African Rosewood, Copalier, False Mopane, Mushibi, Musibi, Mussive, Muzaule, Muxibe, Rhodesian copalwood

Mutaco Entandrophragma spicatum (C.DC.) Sprague

(Syn. Entandrophragma ekebergioides (Harms) Sprague

Syn. Wulfhorstia ekebergioides Harms)

Mutondo Funtumia africana (Benth.) Stapf

Funtumia elastica (P.Preuss) Stapf

Funtumia latifolia (Stapf) Stapf

Muziga Warburgia ugandensis Sprague

N’téné Copaifera religiosa J. Léon. Africa Anzem,Bengi

Naga Brachystegia cynometroides Harms

Brachystegia eurycoma Harms.

Brachystegia leonensis Hutch. & Davy

Brachystegia nigerica Hoyle & A.P.D. Jones

CameroonCôte d’Ivoire Gabon Liberia Nigeria Sierra Leone

UK

Ekop-NagaMeblo Mendou Tebako Okwen Bogdei

Okwen

Nargusta Terminalia amazonia (J.F.Gmel.) Exell.

Terminalia guyanensis Eichler

BrazilColombia Honduras Mexico Panama Venezuela

Pau-Mulato BranchoGuayabo Leon Almendro Canshan Amarillo Carabazuelo Pardillo Negro


IX-44-Annex-54


Nganga Cynometra spp.

Cynometra hankei HarmsNiangon Tarrietia utilis (Sprague)

Sprague (Syn. Heritiera utilis

(Sprague) Sprague)

Tarrietia densiflora Aubr. & Normand

(Syn. Heritiera densiflora (Pellegr.) Kosterm.

Côte d’Ivoire Gabon Ghana Liberia Sierra Leone

Niangon Ogoue Nyankom Whismore Yami

Nieuk Fillaeopsis discophora Harms

Niové Staudtia gabonensis Warb.

Staudtia kamerunensis Warb.

Staudtia stipitata Warb.

AngolaCameroon




Menga-MengaM'Bonda, Menga-Menga

Molanga Bokapi M'Boun, Niove Kamashi, Susumenga

Nyatoh Palaquium spp.

Palaquium gutta (Hook.) Burck

(Syn. Palaquium acuminatum Burck)

Palaquium hexandrum(Griff.) Baill.

Palaquium maingayi Engl.

Palaquium rostratum (Miq.) Burck

Palaquium xanthochymumPierre ex Burck

Payena spp.

Payena maingayi C.B. Clarke

Madhuca motleyana (de Vriese) J.F.Macbr.

(Syn. Ganua motleyana (de Vriese) Pierre ex Dubard)

India Indonesia Malaysia

Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand Vietnam

Netherlands UK

Pali Nyatoh Nyatoh, Mayang Taban, Riam Pencil Cedar Nato Kha-Nunnok Chay

Balam Padang

Obéro Picralima nitida (Stapf) T.Durand

(Syn. Picralima klaineana Pierre)

Odzikouna Scytopetalum spp.


IX-44-Annex-55


Okan Cylicodiscus gabunensisHarms

Cameroon

Congo Côte d’Ivoire Gabon

Ghana

Nigeria

Adoum,African Greenheart, Bokoka N'Duma Bouemon Edoum, Oduma Adadua, Benya, Denya Okan

Okoué Baphia nitida Lodd.

Baphia pubescens Hook.f.

Okoumé Aucoumea klaineana Pierre Congo Equatorial Guinea

Gabon

UK

N’Kumi Okumé, N’Goumi, Okoumé, Angouma

Gaboon

Olon Fagara heitzii Aubrev. & Pellegr.

CameroonCongo Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon

BongoM'Banza Kamasumu Olong Olon

Olonvogo Zanthoxylum gilletii (De Wild.) P.G.Waterman

(Syn. Fagara inaequalis Engl.

Syn. Fagara macrophylla Engl.

Syn. Fagara tessmannii Engl.)

Onzabili Antrocaryon micraster A. Chev.& Guill.

Antrocaryon klaineanum Pierre

Antrocaryon nannanii De Wild.

Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Portugal

N’Gongo Angonga Akoua Anguekong Onzabili Aprokuma Mugongo

Mongongo

Orey Campnosperma panamense Standl.

Campnosperma gummifera (L). March.

Osanga Pteleopsis hylodendron Mildbr.

CameroonCôte d’Ivoire Dem. Rep. of the Congo

SikonKoframire Osanga

Ossimiale Newtonia leucocarpa Gilb. & Bout.

(Syn. Piptadenia leucocarpa Harms)


IX-44-Annex-56


Ossoko Scyphocephalium ochocoa Warb.

Scyphocephalium mannii Warb.

Gabon Ossoko,Sogho

Ovengkol Guibourtia ehie (A.Chev.) J. Léonard

Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana

USA

Amazakoue Palissandro Ovengkol Hyeduanini, Anokye

Mozambique Ovoga Poga oleosa Pierre Cameroon

Gabon

Nigeria

NgaleAfo, Ovoga Inoi

Ozigo Dacryodes buettneri (Engl.) H.J. Lam.

(Syn. Pachylobus buettneri Engl.)


Germany

Assia Ozigo, Assia

AssiaOzouga Sacoglottis gabonensis Urb. Cameroon


Gabon

Ghana Nigeria

Sierra Leone

Bedwa,Bidou, Bodoua, Edoue, Eloue Niuka Akouapo, Tougbi Essoua, Ozouga Ozouga, Atala, Tala, Ugu Kpowuli

Paco Ptaeroxylon obliquum Radlk.Padauk Amboyna

Pterocarpus indicus Willd.(Syn. Pterocarpus vidalianus

Rolfe)

India Indonesia

Malaysia Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines

France

Germany

UK Japan

Andaman-PadaukSena, Sonokembang Linggua Angsana Amboina Sena Pashu-Padauk Png-Rosewood Manila-Padouk, Narra Vitali

Amboine/Amboyna or Padouk

Amboine/Amboyna or Padouk

Amboyna or Padouk Karin


IX-44-Annex-57


Padouk d’Afrique

Pterocarpus osun Craib.

Pterocarpus soyauxii Taub.

Pterocarpus tinctoriusWelw.

AngolaCameroon Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Nigeria Central African

Republic Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany Belgium Italy Netherlands UK

TaculaMbel Kisese Palo rojo Mbel Osun

Padouk Mongola, Mukula, N’Gula

Padauk Corail Paduk Padoek African Padauk, Barwood, Camwood, Padauk

Paldao Dracontomelon dao (Blanco) Merr. & Rolfe

Dracontomelon edule Skeeis.

Dracontomelon sylvestre Bl.

Malaysia Philippines

Sengkulang Dao, Ulandug, Lamio

Palissandre d'Asie

Dalbergia bariensis Pierre

Dalbergia cambodiana Pierre

Dalbergia cochinchinensis Pierre

Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.

Dalbergia oliveri Prain

Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.

CambodiaLaos Thailand Vietnam

East Indian PalisanderEast Indian rosewood Neang Nuon Palissandre d’Asie Tamalan

Palissandre de Guatemala

Dalbergia tucurensis Donn. Sm.

Palissandre de Madagascar

Dalbergia spp.

Dalbergia louveli R.Vig.

Dalbergia monticola Bosser & R. Rabev.

Dalbergia normandii Bosser & R. Rabev.

Dalbergia purpurascensBaill.

Dalbergia xerophila Bosser & R. Rabev.

France

UK

Bois de rose de Madagascar

Madagascar rosewood

Palissandre de Rose

Dalbergia decipularis Rizz. & Matt.

Brazil French Guiana

Pau Rosa Bois de rose femelle


IX-44-Annex-58


Palissandre de Santos

Machaerium scleroxylon Tul. Brazil

Bolivia French Guiana

Caviuna,Jacarand, Pau Ferro Morado Palissandre de Santos

Palissandre Honduras

Dalbergia stevensonii Standl.

Palissandre Panama

Dalbergia darienensis Rudd.

Palissandre Para

Dalbergia spruceana Benth. Brazil

France Germany Spain UK

USA Japan

CaviunaWe-We Jacaranda

Palissandre Rio Palissander Palisandro Brazilian Rosewood Jacaranda Pardo Brazilian Rosewood Shitan

Palissandre Rio

Dalbergia nigra (Vell.) Allem. ex Benth.

Panacoco Swartzia leiocalycina Benth. Brazil

French Guiana

Guyana

Suriname

Germany UK

Carrapatinho,Coraçao de Negro, Gombeira Bois Perdrix, Ferreol, Panacoco Agui, Banya, Wamara Gandoe, Ijzerhart, Zwart Parelhout

Wamara Ironwood, Wamara

Pao rosa Bobgunnia fistuloides(Harms) J.H. Kirkbr. & Wiersema

(Syn. Swartzia fistuloidesHarms)

Bobgunnia madagascariensis(Desv.) J.H. Kirkbr. & Wiers.

(Syn. Swartzia madagascariensis Desv.)

CameroonCongo Côte d’Ivoire Central African

Republic Dem. Rep. of the Congo Gabon Mozambique Nigeria

Nom NsasKisasambra Boto

N’Guessa Nsakala Oken Pau Ferro Udoghogho


IX-44-Annex-59


Parapara Jacaranda copaia Aubl. Brazil

Colombia French Guiana

Panama Suriname Venezuela

Carnauba da Matta,Para-Para Chingale Copaia, Faux Simarouba Gualandai Goebaja Abey, Cupay

Parcouri Platonia insignis Mart. Brazil

Ecuador French Guiana Guyana Suriname

Bacuri,Bacuri-Açu, Bacuriuba Matazama Parcouri Pakuri Goelhart, Pakoeli

Pashaco Parkia velutina Benoist

Pau amarelo Euxylophora paraensis Huber

Pau marfim(Peroba rosa)

Aspidosperma spp. BelizeBolivia Brazil

Colombia

French Guiana

Guatemala Guyana Honduras

Mexico Panama Peru Suriname Venezuela

My LadyGavetillo Araracanga, Ararauba, Jacamin Copachi Quillo Caspi Kiantioutiou, Koumanti Oudou Chichica Shibadan Chaperna, Chapel Volador Alcarreto Pumaquiro Kormanti kopi Nielillo Negro

Pau mulato Calycophyllum spruceanum(Benth.) K. Schum.

Ecuador Capirona

Pau rosapau Rhamnus zeyheri Sond. UK Pink Ivory


IX-44-Annex-60


Pau Roxo Peltogyne maranhensis Ducke

Brazil

Colombia Guyana

Mexico

Suriname

France

Netherlands UK

USA

Jatobazinho,Guarabu, Roxinho Tananeo Koroborelli, Merawayana, Saka Palo de Rosa, Pau Morado Dastan, Kocolorelli, Malako

Bois Pourpre Bois Violet Purperhart Amarant, Purpleheart, Violetwood Amarant, Purpleheart, Violetwood

Penaga Mesua ferrea L. India

Malaysia

UK

Agacuram,Atha, Mallaynangai, Naga Sampige, Nagappu, Nangil, Nangu, Nangul, Suruli Churuli, Nagacampakam, Nagapoovu, Nanku, Vayanavu

Iron wood treePernambouc Caesalpinia echinata Lam. Brazil Brasileto, Ibirapitanga,

Orabutá, Pernambuco, Pau Brasil, Pau Rosado

Peruvian Pepper

Schinus molle L. South America

France UK

ArveiraPimienta Pirul

Poivre Rosé California Pepper Tree, Chilean Pepper Tree, Mastic Tree, Molle, Pepper Berry Tree, Pepper Tree, Peruvian Mastic, Peruvian Pepper Tree, Pink Pepper, Weeping Pepper


IX-44-Annex-61


Pillarwood Cassipourea spp.

Cassipourea malosana(Baker) Alston

(Syn. Cassipourea elliottii(Engl.) Alston)

Pilon Hieronyma spp. BelizeBrazil

Colombia Ecuador Honduras Nicaragua Venezuela

SuradanniAcuarana, Sangue De Boi, Urucurana Mascarey Mascaré Rosita Nanciton Trompillo

Piquia Caryocar spp.

Caryocar costaricense Donn. Sm.

BrazilColombia

Costa Rica

Guyana Suriname

PiquiaAlmendrillo, Almendron, Cagui Aji, Ajillo Pekia Sawarie

Platano Pouteria spp.Pombeira Citharexylum fruticosum L. Southeast Asia Fiddlewood

Primavera Tabebuia donnell-smithiiRose

UK Gold Tree

Punah Tetramerista glabra Miq. Indonesia

Malaysia

Punal,Bang Kalis, Paya Punam, Ponga, Peda, Entuyut, Amat, Tuyut

Pyinkado Xylia spp.

Quaruba Vochysia spp.

Vochysia guatemalensis Don. Sm.

Vochysia schomburgkiiWarm.

Guyana Iteballi,San Juán


IX-44-Annex-62


Ramin Gonystylus bancanus (Miq.) Kurz

Gonystylus macrophyllus(Miq.) Airy Shaw

(Syn. Gonystylus philippinensis Elm.)

Gonystylus reticulatus (Elm.) Merr.

Indonesia

Malaysia

Philippines Solomon Islands

Switzerland

Garu-Buaja,Akenia, Medang Keram Melawis, Ramin Batu, Ramin Telur, Ahmin Lantunan-Bagio Ainunura, Latareko, Petata, Fungunigalo

AkeniaRengas Gluta spp. Malaysia

Myanmar Indonesia

Thailand

Jalang,Kerbau, Rengas Thayet-Thitsi Rengas, Tembaga Rakban

Resak Vatica spp.Rikio Uapaca spp.

Uapaca guineensis Müll. Arg.

Cameroon

Côte d’Ivoire

Nigeria

Borikio,Rikio, Rikio Riviere Borikio, Rikio, Rikio Riviere Abo Emido, Yeye

Rosawa Gmelina vitiensis (Seem) A.C. Sm.

Rose of the Mountain

Brownea spp.

Sabicu Lysiloma latisiliquum (L.) Benth.

Central America False Tamarind,Tsalam, Tzalam

Saboarana Swartzia benthamiana Miq. Guyana Guyana Rosewood,Wamara

Safukala Dacryodes pubescens H.J. Lam

(Syn. Pachylobus pubescens Engl.)

Sal Shorea obtusa Wall.

Shorea robusta C.F. Gaertn.

Asie du Sud-Est Rang

Sali Tetragastris spp. BrazilColombia

French Guiana

Guyana Nicaragua Puerto Rico

AlmescaAguarras, Palo de Cerdo Encens rouge, Gommier Haiawaballi Kerosen Masa, Palo de aceite

Sandalwood Santalum album L. Southeast Asia Indian Sandalwood,Santal Blanc


IX-44-Annex-63


Sapelli Entandrophragma cylindricum Sprague

Angola Cameroon Central African

Republic Congo Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Undianuno Assié-Sapelli

M’Boyo Undianuno Aboudikro Penkwa Sapele Muyovu Lifaki

Sapelli-Mahagoni Sapele

Sapucaia Eschweilera grandiflora(Aubl.) Sandwith

(Syn. Lecythis grandifloraAubl.)

Lecythis pisonis Cambess.

South America SapucaiaSapukaina

Saqui-Saqui Bombacopsis quinata (Jacq.) Dugand

Central America

Colombia

Venezuela

Cedro Espino,Cedro Espinoso, Cedro Tolua, Pochote Cedro Tolua, Ceiba Tolua, Cedro Macho Saqui Saqui, Cedro Dulce, Murea

Satin Ceylan Chloroxylon swietenia DC. Asia Buruta,Ceylon Satinwood, East Indian Satinwood

Sepetir Sindora spp.

Sindora affinis De Wit

Sindora coriacea (Baker) Prain

Sindora echinocalyx Prain

Sindora siamensis Teijsm. ex Miq.

Sindora velutina Baker (Syn. Sindora parvifolia

Backer)

Pseudosindora palustrisSym.

(Syn. Copaifera palustris(Sym.) De Wit)

Cambodia Indonesia Malaysia

Philippines Thailand

Krakas Sindur Sepetir, Meketil, Saputi, Sepeteh, Petir, Petir-Sepetir Pay or

Swamp-Sepetir, Sepetir Nin-Yaki Supa Krathon, Maka-Tea


IX-44-Annex-64


Seraya, white (White Lauan)

Parashorea malaanonanMerr.

Parashorea plicata Brandis

Parashorea macrophyllaWyatt-Smith ex Ashton

Parashorea tomentella Sym. Meijer

Indonesia

Malaysia Myanmar Philippines

Vietnam

Pendan,Urat Mata, Belutu, White Seraya Urat Mata Thingadu Bagtikan, White Lauan Cho-Chi

Sesendok Endospermum spp. FijiIndonesia

Malaysia

Philippines Papua New Guinea

KauvulaBakota, Sendok-Sendok Ekor, Sendok-Sendok, Terbulan Gubas Basswood, Endospermum

Simpoh Dillenia spp.

Dillenia aurea Sm.

Dillenia eximia Miq.

Indonesia

Malaysia Myanmar

Philippines

Thailand

Sempur,Simpur Simpor Mai-Masan, Zinbyum Katmon, Masan San,

Sipo Entandrophragma utileSprague

Angola Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Kalungi Asseng-Assié Sipo Abebay Assi Utile Utile Mufumbi Liboyo

Sipo-Mahagoni Utile

Slangehout Loxopterygium sagotiiHook f.

Suriname Hububalli

Sobu Cleistopholis patens Engl. & Diels.

Cleistopholis glauca Pierre ex Engl.& Diels.

Sougué Parinari excelsa A.Chev, ssp. holsti Engl.

(Syn. Parinari tenuifoliaA. Chev.)

LiberiaNigeria

Senegal Tanzania Uganda

KparEsagko, Inyi Mampata Mubura Mubura


IX-44-Annex-65


Sucupira Bowdichia nitida Benth.

Diplotropis martiusii Benth.

Diplotropis purpurea (Rich.) Amsh.

Brazil

Colombia

French Guiana

Guyana Peru

Suriname Venezuela

Sucupira,Sapurira Arenillo, Zapan Negro Coeur dehors, Baaka Tatabu Chontaquiro, Huasai-Caspi Zwarte Kabbes Congrio, Alcornoque

Sumauma Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.

Ceiba samauma (Mart. & Zucc.) K.Schum.

Bolivia

Brazil

Central America

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana

Guyana

Peru

Suriname

Venezuela

Ceiba,Mapajo Toborochi, Sumauma Paneira Ceiba, Ceibon, Inup, Piton, Panya Ceiba, Bonga Ceiba Uchuputu, Guambush Mahot coton, Fromager, Bois coton Kumaka, Silk Cotton Ceiba, Huimba Kankantrie, Koemaka Ceiba Yucca, Ceiba

Suren Toona sureni (Bl.) Merr.(Syn. Toona febrifuga

Roem.)

Toona ciliata M. Roem. (Syn. Cedrela toona (Roxb.

ex Rottler)

Toona calantas Merr. & Rolfe

Toona australis (F. Muell.) Harms

Cambodia India Indonesia

Malaysia Myanmar Papua New Guinea Philippines Thailand

Vietnam

Australia UK

USA

Chomcha Toon Surian, Limpagna Surea-Bawang Thitkado Red Cedar Calantas, Toon, YomhamXoan-Moc

Red Cedar, Moulmein Cedar, Burma Cedar Moulmein Cedar, Burma Cedar


IX-44-Annex-66


Suya Pouteria speciosa (Ducke) Baehni

Brazil

Guyana

Pajura,Pajura de Obidos Chuya, Durban Pine, Por, Suya

Tali Erythrophleum spp.

Erythrophleum suaveolensBrenan (Syn. Erythrophleum guineenseG. Don.)

Erythrophleum ivorenseA. Chev.

CameroonCongo Côte d’Ivoire

Dem. Rep. of the Congo Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Guinea-Bissau Mozambique Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Tanzania Zambia

UK

EloneN'Kassa Alui, Tali Eloun Elondo Eloun Potrodom Mancone Missanda Sasswood Tali Gogbei Mwavi Muave

MissandraTamboti Spirostachys africana Sond. Tani Cryptosepalum staudtii

HarmsTanimbuca Buchenavia spp.Tapiá Alchornea triplinervia

(Spreng.) Müll.Arg.Brazil Kanakudiballi

Tasua Aglaia spp.(Syn. Amoora spp.)

Tatajuba Bagassa guianensis Aubl. Brazil


Amapa-Rana,Tatajuba Bagasse Jaune Gele Bagasse

Tauari Couratari spp. BrazilGuyana French Guiana

Suriname Venezuela

ImbirenaWadara Couatari, Inguipipa, Maho Cigare, Tabari Ingipipa Capa de Tabaco, Tampipio

Tchitola Oxystigma oxyphyllum(Harms J. Léon.)

(Syn. Pterygopodium oxyphyllum Harms)

AngolaCameroon Congo


Gabon

Nigeria

Tola ChinfutaNom Sinedon Kitola, Tchitola Akwakwa, Tshibudimbu Emola, M'Babou Lolagbola


IX-44-Annex-67


Teak Tectona grandis L.f. India Indonesia

Laos Myanmar Thailand Vietnam

France Germany

SagwanJati, Tek May Sak Kyun May Sak Giati, Teck

Teck Burma-Rangoon-Java

TeakTembusu Fagraea fragrans Roxb. Cambodia

Fiji Malaysia Myanmar

Philippines

Tatro,Trai Buabua Temasuk Anan, Ananma Urung

Tento Ormosia spp.

Ormosia coutinhoi Ducke

Brazil

Colombia

French Guiana

Guyana Peru Puerto Rico Suriname Venezuela

Buiucu,Tento Chocho, Choco Agui, Caconnier Rouge, Neko-Oudou Barakaro Huaryoro Palo de Matos Kokriki Peonia

Terminalia, brown

Terminalia catappa L.

Terminalia, yellow

Terminalia complanataSchum.

Terminalia longispicata V. Sl.

Terminalia sogerensisBaker f.

Thinwin Phaseolodes pendulum(Benth.) Kuntze

(Syn. Millettia pendulaBenth.)


IX-44-Annex-68


Tiama Entandrophragma angolenseC. DC.

Entandrophragma congoenseA. Chev.

Angola

Congo Côte d’Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Gabon Ghana Nigeria Uganda Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany UK

Acuminata,Livuité Kiluka Tiama Dongomanguila Abeubêgne Edinam Gêdu-Nohor Mukusu Lifaki, Vovo

Tiama-Mahagoni Gêdu-Nohor

Timbo Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Morong

South America Caro-Caro,Orejero, Pacara Earpod Tree, Tamboril, Timbo-Colorado, Timbo

Tipa Tipuana tipu O. KtzeTola(Oduma)

Gossweilerodendronbalsamiferum Harms

Gossweilerodendron joveriNormand ex Aubrev.

AngolaCameroon Congo

Gabon Nigeria Dem. Rep. of the Congo

Germany

UK

Tola brancaSinedon Tola, Tola blanc Emolo Agba Ntola

Agba, Tola branca Agba

Toubaouaté Didelotia brevipaniculataJ. Léon.

Trebol Platymiscium spp.

Platycyamus regnellii Benth.

Platymiscium pinnatum(Jacq.) Dugand

Platymiscium trinitatisBenth.

(Syn. Platymiscium duckeiHub.)

Platymiscium ulei Harms.

BelizeBrazil

Colombia

Costa Rica

El Salvador Honduras Mexico Peru Venezuela

GranadilloJacaranda do Brejo, Macacauba Guayacan trebol, Trebol Coyote, Cristobal Granadillo Granadillo Granadillo Cumaseba Roble

Tsanya Pausinystalia macrocerasPierre ex Beille

(Syn. Corynanthe bequaertiiDe Wild.)

Corynanthe paniculataWelw.

Tualang Koompassia excelsa (Becc.) Taub.

Southeast Asia Honey Bee Tree,Mangaris, Mengaris, Toale


IX-44-Annex-69


Umgusi Baikiaea plurijuga Harms East Africa Mukusi,Rhodesian Teak, Zambian Teak, Zambesi Redwood

Umiri Humiria balsamifera var. floribunda (Mart.) Cuatrec.

(Syn. Humiria floribundaMart.)

BrazilColombia Ecuador French Guiana

Guyana

Peru Suriname

Venezuela

UmiriOloroso Chanul Bois Rouge, Houmiri Bastard Bulletwood, Meri, Tauaranru, Tauroniro Quinilla Colorado Basra Bolletrie, Blakaberi, Tawanonero Nina

Urunday Astronium balansae Engl.

Astronium concinnum Schott

Astronium graveolens Jacq.

Astronium urundeuva Engl.

Argentina

Bolivia Brazil

Paraguay

Central and South America

Urunday del Noroeste,Urunday-Mi, Urundel Cuchi Arindeúva, Aroeira-do-Sertão, Aroeira Preta, Urindeúva Urunde'y Mi

Bois de Zèbre, Bossona Mura, Tigerwood, Urunday-Para, Zebrano Zebrawood, Zorrowood

Vene Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir.(Syn. Pterocarpus africanus

Hook.)

Burkina-Faso

Equatorial Guinea Guinea Guinea-Bissau Mali

Nigeria Senegal

Goni,Guenin Pau Sangue Ven Pau Sangue Goni, Ven, Vene Vene Ven, Vene

Vésàmbata Oldfieldia africana Benth. & Hook.f.


IX-44-Annex-70


Virola Virola spp. Central America

Colombia

Ecuador

French Guiana

Guyana Honduras Peru Suriname


UK

Banak,Sangre, Palo de Sangre, Bogamani, Cebo, Sangre Colorado Sebo, Nuanamo Chaliviande, Shempo Yayamadou, Moulomba Dalli Banak Cumala Baboen, Pintri Cajuea Virola Cuajo, Sangrino, Camaticaro, Otivo

Dalli Wacapou Vouacapoua spp. Brazil

French Guinea

Guyana

Suriname

UK USA

Acapu,Ritangueira Bois Perdrix, Bounaati, Epi de Blé Sara, Sarabebeballi, Tatbu Bruinhart, Wacapoe

Tatbu Partridgewood

Walaba Eperua spp. Brazil

French Guiana

Guyana

Suriname Venezuela

Apa,Apazeiro, Copaibarana, Espadeira Bioudou, Wapa Ituri Wallaba, Wallaba Walaba Uapa, Palo Machete

Wamara Bocoa prouacensis Aubl.Wamba Tessmannia africana Harms

(Syn. Tessmannia claessensii De Wild.)

Tessmannia lescrauwaetii (De Wild.) Harms


IX-44-Annex-71


Wengé Millettia laurentii De Wild.

Millettia stuhlmannii Taub.

CameroonCongo Gabon Dem. Rep. of the Congo Mozambique Tanzania

Germany France UK

AwoungWenge Awong Wenge Jambire Mpande

Panga-Panga, Panga-Panga, Panga-Panga

Xoan Melia azedarach L. Bangladesh

Cambodia China India

Indonesia

Nepal

Philippines

Thailand

Vietnam

Bakarjan,Ghora Nim, Mahanim, Mahnim Dak hien Mindi Kechil Bakain, Bakarja, Betain, Deikna, Dek, Drek, Mallan Nim Gringging, Marambung, Mindi Bakaina, Bakaino, Bakena Balalunga, Balagango, Paraiso Khian, Lian, Lian-Baiyai Xaon


IX-44-Annex-72


Yemane Gmelina arborea Roxb. Bangladesh

India

Myanmar

Nepal

Thailand

France

Germany Spain

UK

Gamar,Gamari, Gomari, Gumbar, Gumhar Gambhar, Gomari, Gumhar, Kambhari, Sewan Mai Saw, Yemane, Yemani, Yemari Gamari, Gambari, Gumhari, Khamari Gumari, Saw, So, So-maeo

Gmelina, Melina, Peuplier d Afrique Gumar-Teak Gmelina, Melina Beechwood, Gmelina, Goomar Teak, Kashmir Tree, Malay Beechwood, White Teak, Yemane

Yungu Drypetes gossweileri S. Moore

Zingana Microberlinia spp.

Microberlinia bisulcata A. Chev.

Microberlinia brazzavillensis A. Chev.

CameroonGabon

Germany UK

Allen EleZingana

Zebrano Zebrano, Zebrawood

* * *

56

XI-56-1

Chapter 56

Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof

Notes.

1.- This Chapter does not cover :

(a) Wadding, felt or nonwovens, impregnated, coated or covered with substances or preparations (for example, perfumes or cosmetics of Chapter 33, soaps or detergents of heading 34.01, polishes, creams or similar preparations of heading 34.05, fabric softeners of heading 38.09) where the textile material is present merely as a carrying medium;

(b) Textile products of heading 58.11;

(c) Natural or artificial abrasive powder or grain, on a backing of felt or nonwovens (heading 68.05);

(d) Agglomerated or reconstituted mica, on a backing of felt or nonwovens (heading 68.14);

(e) Metal foil on a backing of felt or nonwovens (generally Section XIV or XV); or;

(f) Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins (diapers) and napkin liners for babies and similar articles of heading 96.19.

2.- The term “ felt ” includes needleloom felt and fabrics consisting of a web of textile fibres the cohesion of which has been enhanced by a stitch-bonding process using fibres from the web itself.

3.- Headings 56.02 and 56.03 cover respectively felt and nonwovens, impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or rubber whatever the nature of these materials (compact or cellular).

Heading 56.03 also includes nonwovens in which plastics or rubber forms the bonding substance.

Headings 56.02 and 56.03 do not, however, cover :

(a) Felt impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics or rubber, containing 50 % or less by weight of textile material or felt completely embedded in plastics or rubber (Chapter 39 or 40);

(b) Nonwovens, either completely embedded in plastics or rubber, or entirely coated or covered on both sides with such materials, provided that such coating or covering can be seen with the naked eye with no account being taken of any resulting change of colour (Chapter 39 or 40); or

(c) Plates, sheets or strip of cellular plastics or cellular rubber combined with felt or nonwovens, where the textile material is present merely for reinforcing purposes (Chapter 39 or 40).

4.- Heading 56.04 does not cover textile yarn, or strip or the like of heading 54.04 or 54.05, in which the impregnation, coating or covering cannot be seen with the naked eye (usually Chapters 50 to 55); for the purpose of this provision, no account should be taken of any resulting change of colour.

GENERAL

This Chapter covers a number of textile products of a special character, e.g., wadding, felt, nonwovens, special yarns, cordage and certain articles of these materials.

56.01

XI-5601-1

56.01 - Wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; textile fibres, not exceeding 5 mm in length (flock), textile dust and mill neps.

- Wadding of textile materials and articles thereof :

5601.21 - - Of cotton

5601.22 - - Of man-made fibres

5601.29 - - Other

5601.30 - Textile flock and dust and mill neps

(A) WADDING OF TEXTILE MATERIALS AND ARTICLES THEREOF

The wadding referred to here is made by superimposing several layers of carded or air-laid textile fibres one on the other, and then compressing them in order to increase the cohesion of the fibres. Wadding is sometimes lightly punched in order to increase the cohesion of the fibres and, in some cases, to fix the layer of wadding on a support of woven or other textile fabrics.

Wadding takes the form of a flexible, spongy, high-bulk sheet, of even thickness, the fibres in which are readily separable. It is generally made of cotton fibres (absorbent or other cotton waddings) or of artificial staple fibres. Low-grade wadding, made from waste from carding or garnetting, usually contains a proportion of neps or yarn waste.

Wadding is classified here whether or not bleached, dyed or printed. The heading also covers wadding on which a small quantity of agglutinating substance has been dispersed in order to improve the cohesion of the surface fibres; in contrast to nonwovens, the fibres of the inner layers of such wadding are readily separable.

It should, however, be noted that wadding treated with an agglutinating substance and in which that substance has penetrated into the inner layers is classified as a nonwoven in heading 56.03, even if the fibres of the inner layers are readily separable.

Wadding which has been fixed to an internal or external textile support by lightly punching, and wadding covered on one or both sides with paper, textile or other material (either by sewing or glueing), also remain classified here provided their essential character is that of wadding and that they do not constitute products of heading 58.11.

Wadding is largely used for padding (e.g., in the manufacture of shoulder pads, interlinings for clothing, pads for jewel boxes, etc., in upholstery and in laundry pressing machines), as packing material, or for sanitary use.

This heading also covers wadding in the piece or cut to length, and articles of wadding other than those covered more specifically by other headings of the Nomenclature (see exclusions below).

61.09

XI-6109-1

61.09 - T-shirts, singlets and other vests, knitted or crocheted.

6109.10 - Of cotton

6109.90 - Of other textile materials

The term “ T-shirts ” means lightweight knitted or crocheted garments of the vest type, of cotton or man-made fibre, not napped, nor of pile or terry fabric, in one or more colours, with or without pockets, with long or short close-fitting sleeves, without buttons or other fastenings, without collar, without opening in the neckline, having a close-fitting or lower neckline (round, square, boat-shaped or V-shaped). These garments may have decoration, other than lace, in the form of advertising, pictures or an inscription in words, obtained by printing, knitting or other process. The bottom of these garments is usually hemmed.

This heading also includes singlets and other vests.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned articles are classified in this heading without distinction between male or female wear.

In accordance with Chapter Note 5, garments with a drawstring, ribbed waistband or other means of tightening at the bottom of the garment are excluded from this heading.

Furthermore, the heading does not include :

(a) Men’s or boys’ shirts of heading 61.05.

(b) Women’s or girls’ blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses of heading 61.06.

61.10 EN/AS 7 – June 2015

XI-6110-1

61.10 - Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles, knitted or crocheted (+).

- Of wool or fine animal hair

6110.11 - - Of wool

6110.12 - - Of Kashmir (cashmere) goats

6110.19 - - Other

6110.20 - Of cotton

6110.30 - Of man-made fibres

6110.90 - Of other textile materials

This heading covers a category of knitted or crocheted articles, without distinction between male or female wear, designed to cover the upper parts of the body (jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles). Articles incorporating incidentally protective components such as elbow pads sewn on sleeves and used for certain sports (e.g., soccer goalkeeper jerseys) remain classified in this heading.

It also covers tailored waistcoats except when these are presented with and constitute one of the components of a man’s or boy’s or woman’s or girl’s suit of heading 61.03 or 61.04, as the case may be.

The heading also excludes padded waistcoats generally worn over all other clothing for protection against the weather, of heading 61.01 or 61.02.

° ° °


Subheading 6110.12

The provisions of the Explanatory Note to subheading 5102.11 apply, mutatis mutandis, to the products of this subheading.

Documents

HARMONIZED SYSTEM EXPLANATORY NOTESharmonizedsystem.wcoomdpublications.org/pdfs/WCOOMD_NE...HARMONIZED SYSTEM EXPLANATORY NOTES _____ 2012 Edition (English text) Amending Supplement