HCA HIT Adoption Summary

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Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts Report on Health Information Exchange (HIE) Adoption Support Project 2016

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  • Report Prepared by: HCA of MA Project Committee

    Based on survey work by: Massachusetts EHealth Collaborative

    (MAeHC)

    HOME CARE ALLIANCE OF

    MASSACHUSETTS REPORT ON

    HEALTH INFORMATION EXCHANGE

    (HIE)ADOPTION SUPPORT PROJECT 2016

  • 2

    Background

    Member agencies of the Home Care Alliance in many cases have worked with various technology vendors

    to implement internal electronic health records (EHRs), but are challenged in terms of connectivity with

    referral sources and physician practices.

    A 2014 report from the Massachusetts eHealth Institute (MeHI), the designated state agency for

    promoting Health IT innovation, technology and competitiveness to improve the safety, quality and

    efficiency of health care, found that 74 percent of home health agencies have adopted electronic health

    records and only 28 percent of healthcare entities use health information exchange (HIE) for transitions

    of care. Despite being relatively advanced with the use of mobile technology and home tele-monitoring

    systems, among other tools, the MeHI report identified home health agencies as being among the least

    likely of all provider types to participate in health information exchange, with current participation

    estimated at 17 percent.

    This report starts with this question: Given the promise and availability of the HIE in Massachusetts, why

    arent more than 17% of home health providers participating in this important technology? Perhaps the

    most important factor is that home health, along with behavioral health and long term care providers did

    not receive financial incentives under the HITECH Act and American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (ARRA)

    that hospitals and eligible medical professionals have used to offset costs related to achieving meaningful

    use of health IT, such as HIE adoption. In addition, the anticipation that new care and payment models,

    such as ACOs, might support the cost of health IT/HIE adoption among non-incentivized providers, such

    as home health, has not yet been realized.

    Despite the low participation by home health in HIE, and a lack of government sponsored funding thus

    far, connectivity has been identified as an essential strategy for sustainability and success for home care

    going forward. For example, electronic connections between home health agencies and physicians are

    becoming increasingly critical to support multiple care processes including continuous updates and sign-

    off on care plans, alerts/status updates, medication ordering and oversight, and chronic care

    management.

    While the industry continues to lobby for IT funding for long term care in future phases of meaningful

    use, Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts (HCA of MA) has taken steps to better position home health

    agencies to demonstrate their value proposition as connected partners. To do this, HCA of MA contracted

    with the Massachusetts eHealth Collaborative (MAeHC) to survey members agencies in order

    to develop strategies for expanding home health participation in health information exchange (HIE).

    The Massachusetts eHealth Collaborative (MAeHC) is a national leader in health information technology

    implementation, delivery strategy, and best practices for meaningful adoption of electronic health

    records, including Health Information Exchange (HIE) projects.

    This report presents an overview of the survey process and findings as well as general recommendations

    to the membership regarding HIE adoption. Members who participated in the survey were provided with

    individualized strategies for accessing and utilizing the Mass HiWay. Agencies who did not participate in

    the survey may find this report a useful tool to complete an assessment of their agencys state of readiness

    for HIE adoption.

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    I. Understanding this Report The purpose of this report is to present key findings from the HCA of MA landscape survey and provide

    recommended next steps for participation in HIE. The data was collected from a 40 question electronic

    survey which was sent to all certified home health agencies across the Commonwealth. (See Appendix

    A). Questions were divided into 6 categories: 1) Leadership & Organizational Alignment, 2) Alternative

    Payment Models, 3) Infrastructure, 4) EHR/HIE capabilities, 5) Use of Electronic tools, 6) IT Staffing

    Agencys survey answers were analyzed and a level of readiness for HIE/HIT adoption was

    assigned for each of the 5 categories of questions. The following was used to benchmark each

    responding agencys readiness.

    Category Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4

    1) Leadership & Organization Alignment

    No defined clinical and business needs for IT and leadership is inactive

    Clinical and business needs for IT are loosely defined and leadership primarily is involved at key decisions

    Clinical and business needs align with IT and are clear but not widely shared across leadership

    Clinical and business needs for IT alignment are clear and shared across an active leadership

    2) Alternative Payments

    Funding sources not identified to cover investment

    Funding to cover investment is possible through grants

    Funding identified to cover investment through HIT focused metrics within state level grants

    Funding identified to cover HIT investment through value-based initiatives (i.e. ACO, preferred provider)

    3) Infrastructure No internet access for clinical staff

    Dial-up and/or no broadband access

    Broadband available to staff but no remote access and/or mobile devices not deployed

    Secure wireless network and deployment of mobile devices to clinical staff

    4) EHR/HIE No electronic documentation system

    Have some type of electronic documentation system

    Use EHR and do exchange some information with other orgs

    Use EHR and exchange information with other orgs over an HIE and/or send or receive alerts

    5) Use of electronic tools

    Do not use any electronic tools regularly

    Use an electronic order entry or reporting system

    Use multiple electronic tools for clinical, reporting or administrative functions

    Regularly use electronic tools (such as e-referrals), reporting tools (such as for OASIS, and mobile tools (devices, monitors)

    6) IT Staffing No IT resources, staff not trained to use HIT

    IT resources engaged as needed (not dedicated), staff has some training in HIT

    Dedicated IT resources engaged Staff trained in basic use of HIT

    Dedicated, full-service IT resources engaged Staff highly trained in use of HIT

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    A. Summary of General Survey Findings

    1. Despite the lack of direct incentives available to other health care providers, home care agencies

    in Massachusetts have a high level of adoption of basic EHR technology, and their use of this

    technology for core EHR functions appears to be high as well. (See Charts A and B below.)

    2. Achievement of interoperability is uniformly low, and where it exists, it is very fragmented.

    Patchwork of types and methods of exchange exist which vary by vendor, agency factors, and

    local environmental factors. For example: although 45% are connected to the Mass HIway, none

    of the surveyed agencies use it for routine interoperability needs.

    3. Leadership and organization alignment with advanced payment model goals appears to be a

    key factor in adoption of EHR/HIE technology. At this point, not all agencies have equal access

    to advanced payment model opportunities, however, some type of models are available to

    virtually all agencies (e.g., bundled payments, etc)

    4. Progress in EHR/HIE maturity is highly dependent on local factors. A major driver is the

    technology capability and requirements of key trading partners, such as hospitals and physician

    practices. Agencys query/retrieve and view capabilities are highly dependent on actions and

    motivations of these partners. As a result, each agencys roadmap will need be adapted to these

    local factors

    5. Some core EHR/HIE technology functions should be adopted by all home care agencies. This

    would include the ability to send/receive Clinical Care Documents (CCDs) through Direct

    messaging capability via the Mass HIway or connected networks. Additionally, having basic

    send/receive capability will be important to all care transitions

    6. Choice of vendor may influence HIE capacity. 14 different technology vendors were identified

    in the survey, only 6 vendors have versions that are ONC certified: Allscripts, Cerner, Epic, GE,

    Healthwyse and McKesson.

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    The vendors that the responding agencies used were as follows:

    Vendor # Agencies

    Healthwyse 7

    Allscripts 4

    Axxess 3

    McKesson 2

    Cerner 2

    Homecare Homebase 2

    Additional (only 1 agency per vendor) 8

    Chart A. Use of Electronic Communication by Responding Agencies

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    Chart B Type of Clinical Information Received Electronicaly

    A. Summary of Key Findings by Category

    1. LEADERSHIP & ORGANIZATIONAL ALIGNMENT

    Key Findings: Leadership and staff buy-in on the transformation of health care delivery models from fee-for-service to an outcomes/ value-based model is vital for bridging the transition of these two models. An emphasis on quality care delivery, in a highly-reliable model through integrated and interoperable systems across the continuum is integral to this success. Leadership and organizational alignment with advanced payment model is a key factor in adoption of

    EHR/HIE technology

    Recommendations:

    Leadership should identify patient outcomes of care and utilize dashboards and benchmarks to facilitate staff understanding of the shift from a fee for service model to an outcomes based model. Some tools for informing staff on the value-based and alternative payment models can be found at: https://innovation.cms.gov/index.html

    Leadership should identify the participation of trading partners (hospitals, physician practices, post-acute partners) in alternative payment models and seek alignment. Consider creating care pathways with hospitals or providers participating in a bundled-payment for a disease

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    which your organization offers stellar home care (i.e. CHF bundle at hospital and tele monitoring in the home).

    Leadership should determine if there are preferred provider and/or integrated delivery networks within the agencys catchment area and speak with point of contact to inquire about the participation requirements, goals, quality metrics, and benchmarking possibilities. Business plans and clear marketing tools to portray clinical offerings are vital for care managers to have access to when referral patients, ensure these are regularly circulated and to the correct contacts.

    Finally, leadership should monitor transformation funding opportunities by subscribing to

    pertinent mailing lists and regularly visiting leading funding sources, such as Robert Wood

    Johnson Foundation and the Department of Health and Human Services grant website. State

    funding opportunities for system redesign with technology as integral for enabling care

    innovation can be found through both the Health Policy Commission and Massachusetts

    eHealth Institute. Regularly exploring areas of potential grant funding is necessary for many

    agencies to invest in HIT.

    2. INFRASTRUCTURE

    Key findings:

    All agencies have access to broadband internet.

    Reliable, high speed internet is a prerequisite for a range of technologies that can provide more cost-

    effective and higher-quality care, such as telemedicine and remote patient monitoring. This is especially

    important for the providers who wish to participate in alternative payment and care delivery reforms like

    medical homes, bundled payments, and Accountable Care Organizations, which are particularly likely to

    depend on telemedicine and better communication capabilities to succeed.

    Recommendations:

    Agencies with slow and/or unreliable internet connection should consider speaking to your

    service provider about increasing bandwidth. The Federal Communications Commissions (FCC)

    Connect2HealthFCC initiative provides a list of potential federal funding sources for

    telecommunication and broadband services. For more information,visit:

    https://www.fcc.gov/general/funding-broadband-enabled-health-care

    Many organizations have a dedicated internet connection for their electronic medical record.

    Consider weighing the cost of setting up an additional connection with the cost of wasted staff

    time and frustration.

    3. EHR & HEALTH INFORMATION EXCHANGE

    Key findings:

    Most agencies are documenting information electronically, but many cannot electronically exchange data

    with trading partners. There are EHR/HIE technology functions that should be adopted by all home care

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    agencies, including ability to send and receive Continuity of Care Documents through Direct messaging

    capability via an HIE.

    Recommendations:

    All home health agencies should adopt Office of the National Coordinator (ONC) certified

    Electronic Health Records as soon as possible. Of those not currently using an HER at the time of

    the survey, 100% reported that they intend to in the near future.

    All home health agencies should take steps to connect to the Mass HiWay. Only thirteen agencies

    indicated that they were participating in the Mass HiWay. (Details about connecting to the Mass

    HiWay are provided in Appendix B.) The Mass HiWay relies upon participants commercial

    internet connectivity and does not utilize any private networks or dedicated circuits.

    4. USE OF ELECTRONIC TOOLS

    Key Findings

    Most agencies report using smart phones and or tablets for Point of Care documentation. Almost all

    agencies utilize an electronic order system and roughly 73% of respondents regularly use electronic tools

    for referrals and OASIS reporting.

    Recommendations

    Full adoption of a paperless, electronic- based system. Trading partners want a single method

    of sharing information. Faxing and mailing documents will be obsolete in the near future

    Provide all staff with electronic devices to communicate across the continuum.

    Implement telehealth programs for chronic disease management. Most systems provide

    alerts to agencies as well reports, which can be electronically sent to physicians. MassHealth

    may soon be reimbursing agencies for telehealth monitoring.

    Utilize encrypted smartphones to send pictures along with clinical information to physicians

    for ongoing patient management and updating of orders.

    5. IT STAFFING

    Key Findings:

    EHR vendors recognize the importance of attending to client workflow and process changes, but most

    agencies do not have the dedicated staff resources to make it a cost-effective part of their

    implementations. Most EHR vendors offer self-service tools such as online videos and user groups.

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    Suggested Actions:

    Low cost and/or free part-time workforce development programs are available at a number of

    Massachusetts institutions. Bristol Community College offers an online program designed to

    prepare a workforce of seasoned professionals with the requisite knowledge able to assist and

    support HIT adoption. http://mehi.masstech.org/programs/workforce-development/bristol-

    community-college-hitech-program.

    Additional workforce development related programs are listed here:

    http://mehi.masstech.org/programs/workforce-development

    II. Conclusions and Possible Next Steps:

    The HCA Member Survey was undertaken in order: 1) to assess an agencys readiness to use the Mass

    HiWay, and 2) to provide individualized road maps for participating agencies to connect to, and begin

    sharing information via the Mass HiWay

    Electronic connectivity to healthcare partners has been identified as an essential strategy for sustainability

    and success for home care going forward. Results from the Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts HIE

    Adoption Survey suggest that the industry may be ready, but that many member agencies are not well

    connected electronically to their referrers, physicians, hospitals and other trading partners along the

    healthcare continuum. Without the financial support of the Federal Government, and other stakeholders,

    home health agencies have been forced to rely on their own financial resources to both adopt and

    implement electronic health records. Many of the home health EHRs do not communicate well with each

    other and this has negatively impacted an agencys ability to utilize communication across the continuum

    through the use of a health information exchange.

    Agencies who did participated in the survey received readiness roadmaps. Other agencies as well as policy

    makers should find this report useful as a means of assessing their agencys and the industrys state of

    readiness to begin utilizing the Mass HiWay to connect to their trading partners across the continuum.

    Possible Next Steps for HCA of MA:

    Continue efforts to educate all member agencies on the importance of electronic connectivity

    Work with MAeHC and MeHi to assist all non-participating agencies to access and utilize the Mass

    HiWay

    Engage funding sources to support home care agencies to adopt electronic technologies

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    Appendix A

    The MAeHC survey document.

    Appendix B

    Information on the Statewide Health Information Exchange (The Mass HIway)

    1. Overview

    The Mass HIway is a state-wide Health Information Exchange (HIE) that is open to all interested

    providers, hospitals, and other organizations within the healthcare community. Mass HIway offers two

    services to support exchange of health information:

    Direct Messaging: Secure point-to-point transport of electronic patient health information among

    healthcare organizations and authorized government agencies for purposes of patient treatment,

    payment, or operations.

    Query and Retrieve: Relationship Listing Service (RLS) for authorized healthcare organizations to locate

    other healthcare organizations that hold records for a particular patient. Medical Record Request (MRR)

    service for initiating a query for a patients records.

    The HIway is not a repository of health information, it is a tool for sending secure health information

    from one organization to another. Similar to package delivery, the HIway reads only the address on the

    message, it does not open the message content.

    There are three regional presentations available for download which provide a geographically focused

    update on HIway active use:

    Mass HIway Overview: Whats happening in My Community?

    Southeast Region Presentation

    Western Central Massachusetts Presentation

    Northeast Region Presentation

    2. Current HIway Participants and Provider Directory

    Over 600 organizations are participating in the HIway, the full list of participants is available here. If you

    don't see your trading partner on this list, let the HIway team know by emailing [email protected]

    or calling 1-855-MA-HIway (624-4929) and pressing option 1.

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    The Participant list includes organizations that have signed a Participation Agreement with the Mass

    HIway and are either implementing or actively transacting. Use this list to identify any organizations in

    your referral circles are on the Mass HIway, then reach out to them to discuss a potential use case for

    the Mass HIway with your organization.

    Some EHR vendors use a Health Information Service Provider (HISP), providing a connection to the

    HIway on behalf of their users. If your vendor allows you to choose which HISP to connect to, you can

    connect directly to the Mass HIway HISP. If your vendor requires that you use their designated HISP,

    you will have to connect to the Mass HIway through their HISP, as long as their HISP is connected to the

    Mass HIway.

    If you are a member of a HISP that is connected to the Mass HIway, contact your vendor representative

    to discuss the steps to get connected to the Mass HIway network. The following HISPs are connected

    with the Mass HIway:

    Aprima

    Athenahealth

    CareConnect (NetSmart)

    Cerner

    DataMotion

    eLinc

    eClinicalWorks

    EMR Direct

    Inpriva

    MaxMD

    MedAllies

    Medicity

    MyHealthProvider (Mercy Hospital)

    NextGen Share

    NHHIO

    RelayHealth

    SES

    Surescripts

    UpDox

    Wellport (by Lumira)

    3. Provider Directory Service

    The Mass HIway Provider Directory (PD) is a look up tool to locate a known contact at another

    participating organization (i.e. locating Dr. X at facility Y). In order to use the Mass HIway, all Participants

    must provide contact addresses where departments or individual staff can send and receive secure

    communications.

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    Getting data in: Mass HIway provides the domain name and the Participant provides the organization

    information, individual addresses for their authorized users, and the minimal data set required to power

    the Directory.

    For first time uploads into the Provider Directory, Participants must supply this information using the

    below documents. Once the initial upload is completed, Participants must use the HIway Directory

    Provider Upload file to submit new additions, changes, or deletions.

    4. Public Health Reporting

    The Mass HIway enables the electronic submission of reporting for public health registries to improve

    public health research, intervention, and program development. This allows for easier compliance with

    applicable state laws and can also help providers earn incentives in Stage 2 of Meaningful Use. For more

    information on Meaningful Use and Public Health objectives and steps to submit, click here.

    The following state registries and applications are connected to the Mass HIway:

    1. Syndromic Surveillance (SS): State data submitted to the CDCs BioSense program to identify excess morbidity and mortality.

    2. Immunizations (MIIS): Supports compliance with state law M.G.Lc.111, s.24M for submission of immunization data to the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (MDPH). Click here for official MIIS Regulations and here for the MIIS Compliance Schedule (March 2015)

    3. Electronic Lab Reporting (ELR) Supports electronic submission of laboratory results to the MDPH Bureau of Infectious Disease to meet regulation 105 CMR 300.170.

    4. Cancer Registry (MCR): Provides an electronic means to comprehensively identify and report cancer cases to the Massachusetts Cancer Registry for further reporting to the CDC as required by Massachusetts law.

    5. Specialized Registry (MAVEN): Web based disease surveillance and case management system. 6. Children's Behavioral Health Initiative (CBHI) 7. Opioid Treatment Program (OTP) 8. Childhood Lead Prevention Program (CLPP) 9. Intake Enrollment and Assessment Transfer Service (IEATS): Supports electronic information

    submission of provider data to evaluate client outcomes and assure program effectiveness for opioid treatment services.

    10. e-Referral: Supports health information exchange from healthcare provider organizations to affiliated community-based organizations.

    5. Registry Interface Connections by Vendor *as of December 2015

    MIIS: Allscripts, athenahealth, Cerner, eClinicalWorks, GE Qvera, Netsmart, SMART, Surescripts

    Opioid Treatment Program: Netsmart, SMART

    eReferral: eClinicalWorks

    Syndromic Surveillance: Cerner

    6. Mass HIway Connection Options

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    There are several options to connect to Mass HIway: LAND, Webmail, Direct, SOAP Web Services.

    Determining which method is best will depend upon technical capabilities of your system, the volume of

    data you intend to transmit, and your use case. The below information can help you decide the best

    solution.

    LAND

    LAND allows for a high-volume connection to the Mass HIway with multiple options for how messages are sent to the gateway and then onto the HIway. This connection involves a physical piece of hardware that is installed at the participating site and can then be integrated into the participants infrastructure.

    Benefits:

    Supports high-volume and automatic/scripted message and data dropping

    Multiple options for integrating message transmission into a Participants infrastructure (HTTP POST, Directory drop, and more) to create minimal impact for non-technical users

    Participant is not responsible for appliance maintenance or installation

    Considerations:

    LAND appliance is a black box and cannot be accessed by participant staff

    Some configuration of the IT environment is required for messages to reach the LAND, so Participant IT support is required until connectivity is established

    Installation and/or physical replacement of the box requires Mass HIway staff to visit the site

    Recommended for:

    Participants who need to regularly send data or are expecting to transmit a lot of messages but who do not have a dedicated IT staff to manage their infrastructure

    Larger sized Participants with an implemented EHR that is not compatible with the Direct solution

    Webmail

    Webmail provides for communication on the Mass HIway through a web browser, such as Internet Explorer or Firefox. Users log into a website to receive and send messages manually. The user interface looks very much like modern online mail sites (such as Gmail or Yahoo) and has many of the same capabilities. Attachment files can be sent through webmail and the communications are secure.

    Benefits:

    No hardware or software installs at the participant site; no IT staff required

    Non-technical interface for users; access through web browser

    Communication functions just like e-mail but is secure through The Mass HIway

    Considerations:

    Configuring automatic uploads of clinical information requires expert resources

    Users manually check for received messages on an e-mail system that is not integrated with their EHR

    Recommended for:

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    Participants without a need to regularly send large volumes of data but who would like to be able to send or receive clinical and patient information securely on an ad-hoc basis

    Direct Direct XDR and/or SMTP/SMIME is the most robust connection option and allows for seamless integration into a Participants system with the proper configuration. The direct connection can interface directly with the participants EHR or SMTP message sending service. The connection provides the largest opportunity for the participant to integrate their HIway connection, but requires the IT staff and infrastructure to manage the connection.

    Benefits:

    Interfaces directly with EHR or other message sending software given correct protocols on the Participant side

    Can receive data files and/or messages directly from the Participant's systems and transmit them automatically with proper setup

    Can be configured to deliver messages directly to the Participants internal mail system to create a seamless experience for end users

    Considerations:

    Established IT infrastructure must be present at the participant site to implement the connection and install the secure certificate(s)

    Experienced IT staff is required to implement and integrate the connection for use

    Not all EHRs are compatible with the connection

    Recommended for:

    Participants who anticipate sending a lot of data or messages on the Mass HIway and have a compatible EHR and/or a dedicated IT team who can configure existing system to interface with the connection

    SOAP Web Services

    SOAP is the alternative method of transport to and from the Massachusetts Immunization Information System (MIIS). This method uses a CDC standardized WSDL with local specifications. For more details, on this transport method, visit the MIIS Resource Center at https://www.contactmiis.info/crcnews.asp.

    The MIIS is a secure web-based immunization registry and vaccine management system for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Healthcare providers can report immunizations to the MIIS directly through the web interface or via electronic data exchange from their sites EHR system and through the Mass HIway. HL7 messages are processed in real time and acknowledgements are sent to the initiating system as soon as the message processing is complete.

    Benefits:

    Executing a Mass HIway Participation Agreement (PA) is not a requirement, which can speed up process of submitting data to MIIS as it may take time to process at your organization. Instead, you work only with the MIIS team, which will provide a username and password- based connection to MIIS via SOAP.

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    Considerations:

    SOAP Web Services are for data transmission to MIIS only. Participants that connect to MIIS via SOAP will need an alternate connection to the Mass HIway to send and receive data to other Mass HIway Participants and all other public health registries.

    Should you wish to migrate to a certificate-based Mass HIway connection in the future to transact with other Mass HIway Participants, your organization will need to complete a Mass HIway PA first, then go through the steps of onboarding.

    Mass HIway does not charge for any set up and related service fees for any connection option, including SOAP Web Services, if the Mass HIway is being used solely to send and receive data to and from the MDPH.

    Recommended for:

    Organizations that are not already connected to the Mass HIway and need to quickly transmit data to MIIS.

    Organizations not ready operationally to manage a more technical Mass HIway implementation.

    Organizations not ready or able to execute a Mass HIway PA in order to implement a certificate-based connection to the Mass HIway.

    Fees

    7. HIway Rates/Fees

    Mass HIway services are flexible to the services participants access and to the ways in which these

    services are deployed. Mass HIway pricing is designed around this flexibility:

    Participants may access Direct Messaging as a standalone offering or combine with Query & Retrieve Services. As Query & Retrieve is dependent upon a Participant's connectivity for Direct Messaging, Query & Retrieve is not available as a standalone service.

    Participants may connect to the services directly through their electronic health record if available, or through a Local Access Network Device (LAND) appliance or via Webmail. Click here for more information about each connection method.

    Participants may access the services through a single node (connection) or through multiple nodes.

    Prices have two components: One time set up fee and annual services delivery fee. The annual HIE

    services delivery fee is based on the Participant's connection type(s) and number of connections.

    HIE services fees are fixed regardless of message volume, message size, number of users or number of

    underlying organizations. For example, a legal entity with multiple sub-organizations (e.g. Integrated

    Delivery Network) may purchase a single node and take responsibility for all onward message handling.

    Webmail fees are fixed per mailbox and subject to storage and message size restrictions as noted in the

    HIway Policies and Procedures.

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    A participant may pay fees on behalf of other organizations (e.g. a small hospital that wants to buy Webmail accounts for affiliated ambulatory practices).

    Mass HIway encourages Technical Integrators to assist Participants to connect to the Mass HIway. In general, the Technical Integrator will not be charged a fee. However, a Technical Integrator may pay fees on behalf of the Participants it connects to the Mass HIway. If the Technical Integrator pays the fee on behalf of the Participant, it will be considered a "Tier 1- Multi Entity HIE" type. This rate allows a Technical Integrator to connect as many Participants as they like. If Participant wishes to act as a Technical Integrator on behalf of trading partners or other related entities, and the Participant plans to pay on behalf of the additional parties, the Participant would be charged the "Multi Entity HIE" fee and will not be charged separately as a Participant.

    Mass HIway does not charge for HISP connections nor does it charge organizations to connect to the Mass HIway via a HISP.

    Mass HIway program costs are covered through a combination of funds from the Centers for Medicare

    & Medicaid Services (CMS), the state government, and Participant fees. Mass HIway is highly subsidized

    by CMS, and Participant fees and state funds allow Mass HIway to meet the match requirement to

    access these subsidies. The HIway rate card is below:

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    Tier Category Definition

    Tier 1

    Large hospitals/Health Systems: Large hospitals include teaching hospitals and/or large health care delivery systems. Includes: Baystate, Beth Israel Deaconess, Boston Medical Center, Cambridge Health Alliance, Childrens Hospital of Boston, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Lahey Clinic, MEEI, Mount Auburn Hospital, Partners, Saint Vincent Hospital, Steward, Tufts Medical Center, UMass Memorial. Small hospitals include all others. The list of Large hospitals will be reviewed and may be updated annually.

    Health Plans: Health insurance carriers.

    Multi Entity HIE: Health Information Exchange (HIE) networks that include more than one authorized legal entity (e.g., NEHEN, SafeHealth, Wellport).

    Commercial Imaging and Lab Centers: Standalone imaging and lab centers as defined by Massachusetts state licensing and not included in larger health systems.

    Tier 2

    Small Hospitals: Hospital or Healthcare systems not included in list of Large hospitals/Health Systems above.

    Large Ambulatory practices (50+): Practices with 50 or more licensed providers (MD/DO/NP/PA) in a single legal entity regardless of number of sites, and not otherwise included in larger systems (i.e. not employed or owned by a hospital or health system). Category does not include federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) or FQHC look-alikes.

    Large Long Term Care entities: Nursing homes or nursing home systems with 500+ licensed beds (e.g., Kindred, Genesis, Golden Living Center, Wingate, Life Care Centers, Epoch Senior Healthcare, Radius Healthcare, Beaumont).

    Ambulatory surgical centers: As defined by Massachusetts state licensing.

    Ambulance and Emergency Response: Standalone emergency medical service providers as defined by Massachusetts state licensing and not included in larger systems.

    Business Associate Affiliates: Business associates of participant covered entities.

    Tier 3 Small Long Term Care entities: Nursing homes or nursing home systems with

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    APPENDIX C

    Project Team Members:

    Micky Tripathy, Ph.D., MPP, President and CEO MAeHC

    Jessica Hatch, MS, CNL, RN, Business Analyst

    Jennifer Monahan, Business Analyst

    Pat Kelleher, Executive Director, Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts

    Jeanne Ryan, MA, OTR, MBA, HIT, Home Care and Hospice Consultant

    Steering Committee Members (will receive by 2/15/16)

    Tim Burgers Associate Director Home Care Alliance

    Peg Doherty Vice-President Home Health VNA

    Jim Ellsworth IT Systems Administrator Porchlight VNA

    Judy Flynn Vice-President, Quality Partners Healthcare at Home

    Russ Duboc Chief Financial Officer Community VNA

    Wendy Cofran Chief Information Officer Natick VNA

    Judy Dionne Hospice Director Baystate VNA & Hospice

    Ricardo Muchitti Chief IT Officer Metro West Home Care

    Kate Mercier Quality Director Brockton, VNA

    Additional References

    1) MeHI Provider and Consumer Health IT, Research Study (2014)

    http://mehi.masstech.org/education/resources-tools/ehealth-reports/Survey2014-KeyFindings

    2) Massachusetts Health Information Highway, (2015)

    http://www.mass.gov/eohhs/gov/commissions-and-initiatives/masshiway/

    3) Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act-HITECH (2009)

    http://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/HITECH-Act

    4) Home Care Alliance of Massachusetts Strategic Plan (2015-2017)

    file:///C:/Users/Owner/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/INetCache/IE/PD5N3M4Y/HCAM-2015-

    2015-Strategic-Pla.pdf

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