HCP Practice Test #2 | Hospital And Clinical Pharmacy MCQs

HCP Practice Test #2 | Hospital AndClinical Pharmacy MCQs

Summary Practice these 30 questions from hospital and clinical pharmacy and revise the

basics of pharmacy.

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This is Part 2 of the Hospital and clinical pharmacy practice test including 30MCQs from all the chapters. These interactive MCQs will helpful for students,pharmacy professionals, hospital pharmacists, and students preparing forgovt. pharmacist exams like some upcoming exams Haryana pharmacistexam (HSSC), DSSSB pharmacist exam, SBI pharmacist exams, and Otherstate level exams. Also helpful for diploma in pharmacy 2nd-year students.Hospital and clinical pharmacy is a separate subject added in the curriculumof the D. Pharmacy course by PCI so that pharmacists must aware of theprofessional and clinical role of pharmacists in the hospitals and clinics.

1. Rifampicin and isoniazid is used for-

A. TuberculosisB. leprosy


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C. HelminticsD. Fungal disease

Answer: (A) Tuberculosis Explanation: Rifampicin, isoniazid, ethambutol etc. are antituberculardrugs.

2. Drugs that contraindicated in pregnancy-

A. ParacetamolB. ColchicinesC. IndomethacinD. Allopurinol

Answer: (D) Allopurinol Explanation: Allopurinol causes congenital malformation, so it iscontraindicated in pregnancy.

3. Abnormal constituent in jaundice is-

A. SugarB. ProteinC. BilirubinD. Ketone bodies












Answer: (C) Bilirubin Explanation: Hyper-bilirubinemia is termed as jaundice. It is a symptom oflever diseases. In this disease bilirubin pigment is icreases in blood andurine, which imparts a yellow color of urine, and skin, eyes and nails.

4. Normal range of blood cholesterol in healthy young adult is-

A. 50-90mg/100mlB. 250-340mg/100mlC. 100-240mg/100mlD. 350-500mg/100ml

Answer: (C) 100-240mg/100ml Explanation: Normal blood cholesterol range is normally below 200 mg/dl

5. Specific rotation of dextrose is determined by-

A. DensitometerB. RefractometerC. PolarimeterD. Colorimeter

Answer: (C) Polarimeter Explanation: Polarimeter is used to determine specific rotation of sugars.

6. Apnea is a term related to-












A. Pain in JointsB. Falling of hairC. Abnormal rhythm of heartD. Transitory cessation of breathing

Answer: (D) Transitory cessation of breathing Explanation: Apnea is a term for suspension of external breathing.

7. Word used for 'twice the quantity' is-

A. DimidiumB. DuplumC. DivideD. Dosis

Answer: (B) Duplum Explanation: Duplum is the word used for twice the quantity.

8. Vitamin B3 is also known as-

A. NiacinB. PyridoxinC. CynocobalamineD. Thiamine












Answer: (A) Niacin Explanation: Niacin (vitamin B3 ) is also known as nicotinic acid, useful forheart disease.

9. The absorption rate is faster for-

A. CapsuleB. TabletC. Coated tabletD. Solution

Answer: (D) Solution Explanation: solution is homogenous mixture composed of only onephase. The absorption rate is very fast of solutions.

10. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic disease manifested primarily by-

A. Thickening of arterial wallsB. InflammationC. Imbalance of oxygenD. Rise of BP

Answer: (B) Inflammation Explanation: Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that resultsin a chronic systemic inflammatory disorder in joints.












11. Pyrogen testing is done in which animal?

A. HorsesB. DogsC. RabbitsD. Rats

Answer: (C) Rabbits Explanation: Rabbits are used for pyrogen testing of injectables in whichincrease in body teamperature is masured.

12. Synonym of busulphan is-

A. CytoxanB. EndoxanC. MyleranD. Bleo

Answer: (C) Myleran Explanation: Busulphan is a cell cycle non-specific alkylatingantineoplastics agent. Myleran is the synonym for Busulphan.

13. Secondary hypertension occurs due to-

A. obesityB. Kidney impairmentC. cigarette smoking












D. increase in blood cholesterol

Answer: (B) Kidney impairment Explanation: Kidney impairment causes retension of body fluid, whichresults increase in blood pressor.

14. LVP stands for-

A. low volume paranteralsB. Large volume paranteralsC. Large variety paranteralsD. large variation paranterals

Answer: (B) Large volume paranterals Explanation: LVP (large volume paranterals) are single dose injections foradministration through the intravenous route.

15. Range of warm temperature is-

A. 2-8 &degree;CB. 8-25 &degree;CC. 30-40 &degree;CD. above 40&degree;C

Answer: (C) 30-40 &degree;C Explanation: 30-40 &degree;C is considered as warm temperature. Normalroom temperature is 25 &degree;C.












16. The main role of PTC is in-

A. managing hospitalB. ADR'sC. financing hospitalD. recruitments for hospital

Answer: (B) ADR's Explanation: ADR is adverse drug reaction, which is the main function ofPTC (Pharmacy Therepeutic Committee). PTC also responsible for thecreating and revising the hospital formulary.

17. Euthanasia means -

A. SuicideB. AccidentC. Mercy killingD. Anaesthesia

Answer: (C) Mercy killing Explanation: Euthanasia is the practice of intensionally ending a life(mercy killing) in order to relieve pain and suffering of a patient. It is illegalin India.

18. The valuable reference material which helps medical and paramedical staff in evaluation is-












A. administrative recordB. medical recordC. hospital formularyD. none of these

Answer: (B) medical record Explanation: medical records help evaluation of quality of service of ahospital.

19. For knowing the presence of infectious disease which one of these blood examination is more significant?

A. ESRB. CholesterolC. Uric acidD. Haemoglobin

Answer: (A) ESR Explanation: ESR (Erythrocyte sedimentation rate) is an important test todetect the infection in the body.

20. An opthalmic solution is sterilized by-












A. AutoclavingB. Sterilization by filtrationC. Gaseous sterilizationD. Dry heat sterilization

Answer: (B) Sterilization by filtration Explanation: Opthalmic means pertaining to the eye. Opthalimic solutionsare sterilized by aseptic filteration through a 0.22 ?m filter.

21. If one gm. of dextrose provides 3.4 cal. 1 L of 5% solution of dextrose supplies-

A. 120 cals.B. 17 cals.C. 15 cals.D. 170 cals.

Answer: (D) 170 cals. Explanation: 1 L of 5% dextrose = 50 gm of dextrose, and 1 gram ofdextrose provides 3.4 cals. Therefo 50 gm of dextrose will provide 170 cal(3.4 × 50 = 170).

22. Example of primary literature are-

A. Americal drug indexB. Index medicusC. Regularly published journals












D. Remington's pharmaceutical science

Answer: (C) Regularly published journals Explanation: Journals are the source of primary information.

23. Repeated administration of barbiturates cause-

A. Vitamin A deficiencyB. Vitamin D deficiencyC. Vitamin K deficiencyD. none of these

Answer: (C) Vitamin K deficiency Explanation: barbiturates are CNS depressant. They cause vitamin Kdeficiency.

24. Surgical gauze is checked for the following standards-

A. Yarn numberB. Thread per stated lengthC. weight per unit areaD. all of the above

Answer: (D) all of the above Explanation: different parameters are determined for checking the qualityof surgical gauze i.e Yarn number, wiight per unit area, thread per statedlength etc.












25. When structurally different drugs give the same clinical result, it is called-

A. Therapeutic equivalenceB. Clinical equivalenceC. BioequivalenceD. none of these

Answer: (A) Therapeutic equivalence Explanation: Therapeutic equivalnece means same clinical results aregiven by different drugs.

26. The greater the fraction of drug in the non-ionized form at an absorption site means-

A. The faster the absorptionB. the slower the absorptionC. The t1/2 of the drug will be more as compared to ionised form.D. The greater the elimination

Answer: (A) The faster the absorption Explanation: Drug absorption is greater if the drug is unionized and in lipidsoluble form.

27. which of the following is prefered in in excertional angina?

A. Propranolol












B. DigoxinC. Nitro glycerineD. Diltiazam

Answer: (C) Nitro glycerine Explanation: nitroglycerine is more correctly known as glyceryl trinitrate.Which is given sublingual to treat excertional angina.

28. if a petient who has been stabilized on aspirin, starts taking phenylbultazone, then the free salicylate concentration will

A. IncreaseB. decreaseC. remains unaffectedD. none of these

Answer: (A) Increase Explanation: aspirin is also known as acetyl salicylic acid. Phenylbutazonewill increase the concentration of free salicylic acid in blood as a result ofdisplacement of salicylate.

29. Ostamy is the term realted to-












A. Two solutions having same osmotic pressureB. a surgical procedure in which an artificial opening is created to allow

passage of faeces or urine.C. isotonic solutionD. scale of measure osmotic pressure

Answer: (B) a surgical procedure in which an artificial opening is created toallow passage of faeces or urine. Explanation: Ostamy is a surgical procedure to create an artificial hole forpassage of faeces or urine.

30. Allopurinol when administered with mercaptopurine, increases the action of mercaptopurine by-

A. Inhibiting the enzyme - Xanthine oxidaseB. decreasing its absorptionC. displacing from proteine binding siteD. none of these

Answer: (A) Inhibiting the enzyme - Xanthine oxidase Explanation: Allopurinol is used primarily in hyperuricemia and Gout.Allopurinol inhibits the enzymes xanthine oxidase, which convertshypoxanthine into xanthine and xanthine to uric acid.

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HCP Practice Test #2 | Hospital And Clinical Pharmacy MCQs