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Help every child master maths
2
Written by Ruth Merttens, Jennie Kerwin
and Hilda Merttens
Why Abacus?l Over 10,000 high quality resources all in one place to support your
maths teaching from Reception to Year 6.
l Everything you need to instil confidence and ensure understanding and progression for every child.
l Assessment resources and tools to help you track children’s attainment and their progress towards Age Related Expectations.
l Provides opportunities for mastery with greater depth.
Help every child master mathsAbacus is a unique maths toolkit that’s carefully crafted to help you inspire a genuine love of maths and help every child master mathematical concepts.
It’s built on research into successful teaching in the UK by a team of expert authors and teaching practitioners to help you ensure mastery of skills for all.
We don’t have any children who don’t want to learn maths. In fact, quite the opposite: they’d rather learn maths than anything else. So I’d say Abacus has had a massive impact.
Deborah Hodgin, Deputy Head Teacher,Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School
© MindStudio. Pearson Education Ltd 3
How does it work?
Online Teacher Toolkit
A flexible toolkit that puts you in control, with over 10,000 resources,
activities, plans and assessment
tools.
We believe teachers make the biggest impact
Teachers are the true experts and research shows that good teaching produces
understanding. Abacus gives you the control and freedom
to make the right decisions for your children.
1We believe
understanding is keyAbacus is built on a
“four pillar” approach to give children:
An appreciation of our number system and strong grasp of place value.
A really good bank of number facts.
An exposure to consistent and developmental models and images.
An understanding of key maths functions such as doubling and halving.
2
101
100
2x39+1
0123
2+28÷2
We believe in progression for all children
To ensure all children master the maths curriculum, Abacus
is built on a robust skills progression that outlines what skills children need to acquire and when. Prerequisites for learning are also built into every piece of teaching so
you can support all children to access Age Related
Expectations.
3
Online Pupil World
An incredible online world filled with lively
and exciting maths games and rewards that your
digital-savvy kids will love.
Textbooks and WorkbooksBeautifully designed and
supportive textbooks and workbooks for
independent practice.
Professional DevelopmentTo help you develop
confidence in teaching for mastery with Abacus and start making an impact in
your school.
54
Lessons are fun for the children and we have seen a complete shift
in their attitude towards maths.Karen Osmond, Maths Coordinator,
Speenhamland Primary School
© MindStudio. Pearson Education Ltd6
The Power of Abacus…
Over 80%of teachers say that Abacus significantly
contributes to children’s
engagement and enjoyment of
maths.
Over 90%of teachers say that Abacus contributes
significantly to breaking down the curriculum
into manageable teaching and
learning steps.
Over 75%of teachers say that Abacus contributes
significantly to children’s attainment,
progress and confidence in
maths.
Over 85%of teachers say
Abacus significantly helps them deliver
better maths lessons and builds
confidence in teaching maths.
Survey run by Pearson in 2015 measuring impact of Abacus on 95 teachers who have used Abacus for over a year.
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After the first year… I saw that the children’s assessment results had risen.
Amy Clements, Maths Co-ordinator,Cardiff Muslim Primary School
How does Abacus support teaching for mastery?Abacus supports you to teach for mastery by giving you the control, flexibility, and resources you need to ensure every child can achieve the deep and lasting understanding of maths required to meet Age Related Expectations. It puts you firmly in the driving seat and accommodates flexibility in planning so that you can give children as long as they need on a concept before moving them on.
The spiral structure of Abacus supports children in developing a secure understanding of mathematical concepts. It provides continuous opportunities for children to revise and practise what they have learnt to ensure a deep understanding and knowledge of maths concepts.
Intelligent spiral
Keeping the class together
1
2
Daily guided activities, with in-built assessment focuses, give you frequent opportunities for targeted teaching, to identify and address misconceptions as they arise.
Prerequisite tool suggests resources to address misconceptions and consolidate prior learning.
Problem solving and reasoning skills
Consistency of models and images
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4
Games and activities stimulate children’s imaginations and challenge them to explain and apply their knowledge to solve contextual problems.
Links out to NRICH activities ensure all children in your class achieve a deep enough understanding to reason and problem solve.
Homework videos and worksheets further reinforce concepts and ideas taught in class, so that children can practise and further embed learning.
Regular whole class problem solving and reasoning activities, and weekly problem solving investigations, help develop conceptual understanding, and get children talking about real-life mathematics.
Number fluency5
Hundreds of activities to help reinforce key skills and keep number facts ‘on the boil’.
Practice games help develop fluency and are ideal for embedding learning at home.
8 9
Teaching tools and screens provide a consistent and developmental approach to models and images.
Textbooks and workbooks reinforce the models and images so children become familiar with how to model and solve problems.
Mastery Checkpoints help to assess who has mastered the key objectives for the week, with accompanying teacher notes including a follow-up activity to address likely misconceptions.
TEACHING FOR MASTERY DEVELOPING SKILLS AND METASKILLS
EXPERT ADVICE AND SUPPORT FOR TEACHERS CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING PROCEDURAL FLUENCY NUMBER FLUENCY PROBLEM SOLVING
AND REASONING SKILLS
10
What’s in Abacus?= Professional Development= Print item = Online resource Key PD
Adaptable whole-class teaching tools provide a consistent and developmental set of models and images.
Carefully crafted textbooks and workbooks for independent practice.
Over 600 engaging and interactive Quick Maths activities for each day of the week – which keep key maths skills on the boil.
Whole-class Problem Solving and Reasoning Activities integrated into lesson plans support mathematical reasoning and logical thinking.
Flexible planning based on an intelligent spiral which places you in control.
Support to help you keep the whole class together, like prerequisites for learning which are built into all lessons to help you support children with accessing ARE.
‘Teaching for mastery’ support area packed with expert videos, advice and useful tools.
Hundreds of guided activities with supporting worksheets and assessments help diagnose misconceptions.
Interactive activities that develop speaking and listening skills and encourage mathematical conversation and collaboration.
Hundreds of homework sheets for independent practice at home, and supportive videos which explain key concepts covered in the classroom.
Over a thousand interactive screens tailored to curriculum objectives to engage children in mathematical concepts.
Graded Practice PowerPoints with carefully structured questions for the whole class.
Editable Fluency Fitness activities for reinforcing key maths skills.
Interactive activities that hook children into problem solving in meaningful every day contexts.
Resou
rce Sheet ©
Pearso
n Ed
uca
tion
Ltd 2013
Resource Sheet 56
Time cards
10 minutes past 4 10 minutes to 10
Quarter past 2 9 o’clock
5 minutes to 9 25 minutes past 2
20 minutes to 3 10 minutes to 5
Quarter past 7 20 minutes to 4
5 o’clock Half past 8
10 minutes past 5 Quarter to 1
5 minutes past 7 20 minutes past 6
25 minutes to 8 10 minutes to 11
Quarter to 4 Half past 12
Practical Five-Minute Filler activities for use outside the lesson – to recap key number facts.
Face-to-face Professional Development courses help you get to grips with teaching for mastery and embedding Abacus in your school.
PD
Hundreds of fun, independent maths practice games for school, home or on the move that children will want to play over and over again.
Links to low-threshold high-ceiling activities from NRICH help children to deepen their mathematical thinking.
Weekly editable and printable Problem Solving Investigations to help you deepen understanding and challenge the whole class.
1
Year 4 Week 5 – Problem Solving Investigation
Pearson and the Hamilton Trust are not responsible for the quality, accuracy or fitness for purpose of the materials contained in the Word files once edited. To revert to the original Word files, re-download them from ActiveLearn Primary.
What we are told:
• Each letter represents a digit (0–9).
• The letter ‘O’ is zero.
What to do:
1. Write out this sum.
2. Work out which digit each letter represents.
3. Make a list of the letters so that you can match digits to them.
4. When you have found a solution – check it works!
5. Use this solution to find a different one where both T and G are two different digits, so they have not just swapped!
6. Can you find more than six different solutions?
Can you invent your own similar puzzle? (This is harder than you’d think!)
Teachers are looking forward to teaching maths – perhaps more than any other subject.
Deputy Headteacher, The Cathedral School of St. Saviour and St. Mary Overy, London
ASSESSING MASTERY
FORMATIVE SUMMATIVE
12
Mastery Checkpoints assess key objectives and help you to intervene quickly and assess mastery at greater depth.
Tests and assessment guides to help you report where children are against ARE.
Interactive end-of-week quizzes support ongoing formative assessment.
Easy-to-use assessment and reporting tools help you track progress and attainment.
Year 4 Autumn Maths Progression Map Child’s name:________________________________________________
Number and Place Value
Addition and Subtraction Multiplication and Division Fractions, Decimals,
Ratio and Percentages Measures Geometry Statistics
Recognise the place value of each digit in a 4-digit number (thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones); Order and compare numbers with up to 4 digits.Week 2 Autumn 1 PSR
Know bonds to the next 100.Example: 54 + 46 362 + 38 653 + 47Week 1 Autumn 1 PSR
Recall multiplication and division facts for multiplication tables, for 2, 5, 10, 3, 4, 8, 6 and 9 times tables.Week 3; 9 (S); 10 (S) Autumn 1 Arithmetic Autumn 1 PSR
Begin to recognise and show families of common equivalent fractions.Week 6 Autumn 2 PSR
Solve simple measures problems and convert between different units of measure – mm, cm, m; ml, l; g, kg.Example: 0.7L = rml Write 1250g in kilograms.Week 4; 8 Autumn 1 & 2 PSR
Use mathematical reasoning to answer a question by collecting, displaying and interpreting data in a frequency table and bar chart, choosing an appropriate scale.Week 8 Autumn 2 PSR
Begin to place 4-digit numbers on number lines and round these to the nearest 10, 100 or 1000.Example: 4782 rounds to 4780, 4800, 5000Week 2; 9 Autumn 2 PSR
Use place value and number facts to add numbers with up to 4 digits, including fluency in adding any pair of 2-digit numbers.Example: 147 + 36 4286 + 199Week 1; 2; 5; 7 Autumn 1 PSR
Use table facts and commutativity to perform multiplications involving multiples of 10.Example: 40 × 6 300 × 8Week 3 Autumn 2 Arithmetic
Find the effect of dividing a 1-digit or 2-digit number by 10, and recognise that the first place after the decimal point is a tenth.Example: 5 ÷ 10 = 5/10 = 0.5 36 ÷ 10 = 36 /10 = 3.6 24 ÷ 10 = 24/10 = 2.4Week 7 Autumn 2 PSR
Read, write and convert time between analogue and digital 12-hour clocks. Example: 6:05 = five minutes past sixWeek 4 Autumn 1 PSR
Use column addition to add 3-digit numbers; begin to add 4-digit numbers.Week 5; 7 Autumn 1 & 2 Arithmetic Autumn 1 PSR
Use the distributive law to multiply 2-digit numbers by a 1-digit number using formal written layout or mental methods.Example: 4 × 65 94 × 7Week 3 Autumn 1 Arithmetic
Find unit fractions of amounts.Example: 1/4 of 24 1/3 of 30 1/8 of 32 Week 3 Autumn 1 PSR
Solve problems involving converting between units of time, from hours to minutes; minutes to seconds; years to months; weeks to days.Example: 1 minute 23 seconds = 83 seconds 231 minutes = 3 hours 51 minutesWeek 4 Autumn 1 PSR
Use counting up to subtract numbers with up to 3 digits crossing one multiple of 100.Example: 134 − 88 534 − 488 809 – 742Week 1; 2; 9 Autumn 1 PSR
Begin to use place value and known and derived facts to divide numbers above tables facts.Example: 56 ÷ 4 58 ÷ 4 176 ÷ 8Week 10 Autumn 2 Arithmetic Autumn 2 PSR
Count in fractions, expressing each fraction in its simplest form.Week 6
Read scales to the nearest 100 g and draw a bar chart where one step represents 100.Week 4
Choose a method to subtract that is appropriate to the numbers in the calculation.Example: 456 − 199 134 − 88 134 – 6Week 2; 7; 9
Double and halve 3-digit numbers using partitioning and be able to describe, explain and predict patterns.Example: Halve 684. Write a doubles chain past 1000 and write about the pattern in the units digits.Week 6 Autumn 2 PSR
Recognise and write decimal and fraction equivalents of tenths and a 1/2.Week 7 Autumn 2 PSR
© Pearson Education Ltd 2015
Progression maps help you identify key assessment outcomes for each year and spot gaps in pupils’ understanding.
Year 4 Autumn Maths Progression Map
Child’s name:________________________________________________
Number and Place
Value
Addition and
SubtractionMultiplication and Division
Fractions, Decimals,
Ratio and PercentagesMeasures
GeometryStatistics
Recognise the place value
of each digit in a 4-digit
number (thousands,
hundreds, tens, and
ones); Order and compare
numbers with up to 4 digits.
Week 2 Autumn 1 PSR
Know bonds to the next
100.
Example: 54 + 46 362 + 38 653 + 47
Week 1 Autumn 1 PSR
Recall multiplication and division
facts for multiplication tables, for 2, 5,
10, 3, 4, 8, 6 and 9 times tables.
Week 3; 9 (S); 10 (S)
Autumn 1 Arithmetic
Autumn 1 PSR
Begin to recognise and
show families of common
equivalent fractions.
Week 6 Autumn 2 PSR
Solve simple measures problems and
convert between different units of
measure – mm, cm, m; ml, l; g, kg.
Example: 0.7L = rml
Write 1250g in kilograms.
Week 4; 8
Autumn 1 & 2 PSR
Use mathematical reasoning
to answer a question
by collecting, displaying
and interpreting data in
a frequency table and
bar chart, choosing an
appropriate scale.
Week 8 Autumn 2 PSR
Begin to place 4-digit
numbers on number lines
and round these to the
nearest 10, 100 or 1000.
Example: 4782 rounds to 4780,
4800, 5000
Week 2; 9
Autumn 2 PSR
Use place value and
number facts to add
numbers with up to 4
digits, including fluency
in adding any pair of
2-digit numbers.
Example:
147 + 36 4286 + 199
Week 1; 2; 5; 7
Autumn 1 PSR
Use table facts and commutativity
to perform multiplications involving
multiples of 10.
Example: 40 × 6 300 × 8
Week 3 Autumn 2 Arithmetic
Find the effect of dividing
a 1-digit or 2-digit number
by 10, and recognise that the
first place after the decimal
point is a tenth.
Example: 5 ÷ 10 = 5/10 = 0.5
36 ÷ 10 = 36 /10 = 3.6
24 ÷ 10 = 24/10 = 2.4
Week 7 Autumn 2 PSR
Read, write and convert time between
analogue and digital 12-hour clocks.
Example: 6:05 = five minutes past six
Week 4 Autumn 1 PSR
Use column addition to
add 3-digit numbers;
begin to add 4-digit
numbers.
Week 5; 7
Autumn 1 & 2 Arithmetic
Autumn 1 PSR
Use the distributive law to multiply
2-digit numbers by a 1-digit number
using formal written layout or mental
methods.
Example: 4 × 65 94 × 7
Week 3 Autumn 1 Arithmetic
Find unit fractions of
amounts.
Example: 1/4 of 24 1/3 of 30 1/8 of 32
Week 3 Autumn 1 PSR
Solve problems involving converting
between units of time, from hours to
minutes; minutes to seconds; years to
months; weeks to days.
Example: 1 minute 23 seconds = 83 seconds
231 minutes = 3 hours 51 minutes
Week 4 Autumn 1 PSR
Use counting up to
subtract numbers with up
to 3 digits crossing one
multiple of 100.
Example: 134 − 88 534 − 488
809 – 742
Week 1; 2; 9
Autumn 1 PSR
Begin to use place value and known
and derived facts to divide numbers
above tables facts.
Example: 56 ÷ 4 58 ÷ 4 176 ÷ 8
Week 10 Autumn 2 Arithmetic
Autumn 2 PSR
Count in fractions, expressing
each fraction in its simplest
form.
Week 6
Read scales to the nearest 100 g
and draw a bar chart where one step
represents 100.
Week 4
Choose a method
to subtract that is
appropriate to the
numbers in the
calculation.
Example: 456 − 199
134 − 88 134 – 6
Week 2; 7; 9
Double and halve 3-digit numbers using
partitioning and be able to describe,
explain and predict patterns.
Example: Halve 684.
Write a doubles chain past 1000 and
write about the pattern in the units digits.
Week 6 Autumn 2 PSR
Recognise and write
decimal and fraction
equivalents of tenths and
a 1/2.
Week 7 Autumn 2 PSR
© Pearson Education Ltd 2015
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See free samples and register for a demo
Take a look at the free samples online and register for a free Abacus demo in your school at
www.pearsonprimary.co.uk/ abacusdemo