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    Alice HenlyUrban Fellow

    Natural ResourcesDefense Council

    Sports & Entertainment GreeningEnhancing The Environmental Performance

    of Major Venues Operations & Supply Chains

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    Reviewing an organizations operations and supply chainwith an eye towards reducing environmental impacts.

    Greening incorporates environmental considerations intodecisions made about the products and services purchasedand offered, in tandem with other factors such as cost,

    product quality, and availability.

    What is Greening?

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    The Importance of Sports &Entertainment Greening

    An effective culturaland market-based approach for addressing:

    Water scarcity

    Energy resource availability and stability Climate change pollution and impacts

    Toxins & health

    Food security

    Ocean & wetlands changes and the depletion of sealife

    Deforestation

    Natural resource depletion (including minerals)

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    GlobalWarming

    Wildlands &Wildlife

    Health &Environmental

    Justice

    Oceans &Water

    Energy & Air

    Smart Growth&

    Transportation

    Waste &Recycling

    The Components of Venue Greening:EnergyWaterWastePurchasingConcessionsTransportation

    Green Building & FacilitiesPublic Education

    Sports and entertainmentgreening helps addressall key environmental issues:

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    Green initiatives can provide the triple dividend of benefitting:

    the financial bottom line,

    the wellbeing of the local community, and

    the global and local environment.

    Greening operations and supply chain can also provide sports and entertainment

    organizations with the opportunity to:

    Strengthen their brand

    Better engage with their fans (aka their clients)

    Address environmental liabilities (aka brand risks)

    Create a healthier work environment for staff

    Identify new green-based sponsorship opportunities

    The Triple+ Dividend of Greening

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    Greening initiatives:

    Provide unparalleled visibility for environmental issues to help

    shift cultural norms.

    Have significant on-the-ground environmental impacts.

    Send an environmental message to the vast sports andentertainment industry supply chain.

    Make the business case for sustainability.

    The Importance of Sports & EntertainmentGreening for Environmentalism

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    Major League Baseball

    National Basketball Association

    National Football League

    National Hockey League

    United States Tennis Association

    Major League Soccer National Lacrosse League

    Womens National BasketballAssociation

    All U.S. Professional Sports Are Greening

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    U.S. Collegiate Sports Are Greening

    The NCAA Final Four established a Sustainability Committeefor the 2011 events planning and production greening.

    The Ivy League is greening all Ivy League Championships.

    Arizona State, University of Texas and University ofWashington have joined the Green Sports Alliance.

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    Green Sports Alliance

    Mission to help sports teams, venues and leagues enhance theirenvironmental performance.

    The GSA already has a membership of 90 professional and

    collegiate teams or venues that represent 13 major sports leagues.

    www.greensportsalliance.org

    @sportsalliance

    http://www.greensportsalliance.org/http://greensportsalliance.org/http://www.greensportsalliance.org/
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    Sports Greening Produces Significant

    On-The-Ground Environmental Benefits

    13 facilities are LEED Certified

    10 facilities have on-site solar arrays

    100+ teams have recycling programs

    15+ facilities have water-efficient fixtures

    4+ facilities have green roofs

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    American Airlines ArenaMiami HeatLEED-EB Certified

    Philips Arena

    Atlanta Hawks, ThrashersLEED-EB Certified

    Rose Garden ArenaPortland Trail BlazersLEED Gold-EB Certified

    Amway Center

    Orlando MagicLEED Gold Construction

    Consol Energy CenterPittsburgh PenguinsLEED Gold Construction

    13 Professional Sports Venues HaveEarned LEED Certification

    JELD-WEN Field

    Portland TimbersLEED Silver- EB Certified

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    AT&T ParkSan Francisco GiantsLEED Silver EB

    Nationals ParkWashington NationalsLEED Silver Construction

    Air Canada Centre

    Montreal CanadiensLEED-EB

    Toyota Center

    Houston RocketsLEED Silver EB

    Target FieldMinnesota TwinsLEED Silver Construction

    LEED Certified Sports Venues

    Marlins Park

    Florida MarlinsLEED Silver

    http://www.lowimpactliving.com/blog/2009/06/14/mlb-hits-it-out-of-the-park-by-going-green/washington-nationals-stadium/
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    Significant Sports Market Supply Chain

    Sports Greening = HugeSupply Chain Impacts for the$425 Billion ProfessionalSports Industry

    Concessions

    & Food

    BEVERAGE

    INDUSTRY

    AGRICULTURAL

    INDUSTRY

    PLASTICS

    INDUSTRY

    Cleaning &

    Maintenance

    Transportation

    & Sponsors

    AUTOMOBILE

    INDUSTRY

    Facilities &Equipment

    STEEL

    INDUSTRY

    ELECTRONICS

    INDUSTRY

    Programs &

    Paper Products

    PAPER

    INDUSTRY

    CHEMICALS

    INDUSTRY

    Apparel &

    Souvenirs

    SOLID WASTE

    INDUSTRY

    TEXTILES

    INDUSTRY

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    Greening of the Supply Chain: Where to Start?

    Environmental Data Tracking

    We aim for league tracking systems to quantify, at minimum, facilityoperations data in the areas of:

    1. energy consumption,

    2. waste management and recycling,

    3. water consumption, and

    4. paper purchasing.

    *Data comprehensiveness and quality are ongoing challenges.

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    Greening of the Supply Chain: Where to Start?

    Company-Wide Approach

    Involve all levels of staff -- not only the business leaders, but alsorepresentatives from all departments

    Conduct energy, water and waste audits -- then track, in real time data

    Establish a company-wide Sustainability Commitment andPurchasing Policy

    Set goals -- both incremental low-hanging fruit & long-term targets

    Actively request environmentally-preferable products -- flag your goalsfor your suppliers and work collaboratively with them

    *See the NRDC Greening Advisor at www.greensports.org.

    http://www.greensports.org/http://www.greensports.org/
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    Business Models of theFinancial Benefits of Greening

    Through numerous energy efficiency improvements, in 2009 Safeco Fieldsaved over $1 million in just over three years, and projects to save$500,000 every year after.

    Busch Stadium used energy efficiency measures to cut their energy use

    by nearly 24% and they annual energy cost by 15.2%, saving over$300,000.

    The Target Centers 2.5 acre green roof captures about a million gallons ofstormwater per year and saves $10,000 annually in stormwater charges.

    In three years Progressive Field cut their annual waste in half byexpanding their recycling facilities to sort waste onsite, saving $50,000annually.

    The STAPLES Center replaced all of their 179 urinals with waterlessurinalssaving over 7 million gallons of water a year and saved over

    $28,000 in direct water costs annually.

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    Fenway Park - Solar Thermal System Provides 37% of hot water needs Maximum daily solar panel thermal energy

    production approximately 1.1 million BTUs

    Progressive Field - PV System 8.4-kW photovoltaic system Enough to power all 400 televisions in

    the stadium

    On-Site Solar Energy Business Models

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.wkyc.com/weblog/directors_cut/uploaded_images/tribe-789423.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.wkyc.com/weblog/directors_cut/labels/wkyc.html&usg=__T7e7NaqezN65T8Fr7WTDBg6tKLU=&h=305&w=731&sz=7&hl=en&start=6&um=1&tbnid=OmtULS93jSXNFM:&tbnh=59&tbnw=141&prev=/images?q=cleveland+indians&hl=en&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&rlz=1I7GGIE_en&sa=N&um=1
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    STAPLES Center

    345.6-kW PV system Provides 5-10% of energy use at

    arena and Nokia Theatre

    US Airways Center

    194-kW PV system Able to generate 331,233 kWhsof energy annually enough to powerarena for 26 Suns home games

    On-Site Solar Energy Business Models

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.sportslogos.net/images/logos/1/14/full/242.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.sportslogos.net/logo.php?id=242&usg=__X-2dOBljakTwWfEbwbPDcaIc1oc=&h=337&w=545&sz=13&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid=fm8NE83FbfvSQM:&tbnh=82&tbnw=133&prev=/images?q=la+kings+logo&hl=en&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&rlz=1I7GGIE_en&um=1http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://media.cnbc.com/i/CNBC/Sections/News_And_Analysis/_News/_SLIDESHOWS/FamousProstitutionScandals/la_clippers_logo_600x400.jpg&imgrefurl=http://clippersfan.blogspot.com/&usg=__ewhaoFwz0CJa1XCsHVzqtkLfqlg=&h=400&w=600&sz=37&hl=en&start=4&um=1&tbnid=cxI9K8wu5AZnEM:&tbnh=90&tbnw=135&prev=/images?q=la+clipper&hl=en&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&rlz=1I7GGIE_en&um=1
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    Citi Fields 15,000 sq foot green roof reduces stormwater runoff byapproximately 80%.

    Nationals Parks 6,300 square foot green roofin the left-fieldconcession area helps minimize heat gain and water runoff.

    At 2.5 acres, the green roof atop the Target Center captures abouta million gallons of stormwater per year, saving $10,000 annually instormwater charges.

    Green Roof Business Models

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    Water Efficiency Business Models

    The STAPLES Center replaced all 179 urinals with waterless urinals tosave 7 million gallons of waterand over $28,000 in avoided water costsannually.

    The AT&T Center saves 13.2 million gallons of water a yearafterinstalling low-flow toilets, urinals and fixtures, aerating shower heads andusing a recycled water system for cooling towers.

    Citi Field installed waterless urinals and low-flow toilets and faucets,saving about 4 million gallons of water a year.

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    Recycling Business Models

    Safeco Field diverts 82% of the ballpark's waste from landfill.Lincoln Financial Fielddiverts 72% of the stadiums waste from landfill.AT&T Field diverts 67% of the ballpark's waste from landfill.Yankees Stadium diverts about 40% of waste from landfills.PNC Park diverted over 346 tons of waste from landfills in 2009.

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    Composting Business Models

    Safeco Field diverts 20% of their total waste through the food and yardwaste composting.

    Over 200 tons of food waste, grass clippings, landscape, trimmings,

    compostable cups and other organic waste are composted annually atOakland Coliseum .About 15% of recycled waste is organics at PNC Park. All servicewareis bio-based. Pirates staff and green team are trained to captureorganic waste throughout the facility.

    About 12 cubic yards of compost are collected per game at AT&T Park,including food waste, grass clippings.

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    Broadway Green Alliance

    Mission to identify and disseminate better environmentalpractices for theatre professionals and reach out to theatre fansthroughout the country.

    The BGA brings together producers, all New York Broadwaytheatres, theatres nationwide (touring productions), theatricalunions and their members, and related businesses.

    www.broadwaygreen.com

    http://www.broadwaygreen.com/http://www.broadwaygreen.com/
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    Other Examples of Entertainment Greening Work

    The 63rd Tony Awards, in collaboration with

    the BGA and with guidance from NRDC,

    took steps to reduce the environmentalimpact of its annual awards show telecast

    and related events.

    NRDC and the BGA

    are currently working

    on greening the 2012

    Tony Awards.

    Since establishing a partnership with the

    Recording Academy in 2007 we have established

    many environmental standards for the annual

    GRAMMYs events including: recycling and

    composting programs, the STAPLEs venue

    energy audit, and up to 100% postconsumer

    paper products.

    Since establishing a

    partnership with the

    Academy in 2006 we

    have successfully

    initiated many environmental standards for

    the annual Oscars events that have industry-

    wide influence including: purchasing 100%

    carbon offsets, integrating recycling

    programs, and using up to 100%

    postconsumer paper products.

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    The awards pre-show features a 100% recycled content red carpet (49%

    postconsumer), which is reused.

    The Awards events now use reusable china or compostable serviceware,

    which is composted alongside 75% of all food and plant waste.

    3,000 linen cocktail napkins were purchased in 2008 for reuse during

    events, replacing disposables.

    Carbon offsets into wind and solar power projects for onsite biodiesel

    generators are purchased from Bonneville Environmental Foundation.

    All tissue paper products, including napkins, are 100% recycled content.

    Transportation offered by the Academy to presenters and staff included

    zero-emission hydrogen (25% of vehicles) and hybrid (60%) vehicles.

    Business Models from Greeningthe Academy Awards

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    Most furniture and set pieces on stage are rentals and/or reusable.

    The GRAMMY Celebration features reusable china and glassware.

    The menu created by Along Came Mary for the GRAMMY Celebration

    includes locally grown and produced meat, produce and cheese. Allseafood is sustainably produced.

    Plastic, aluminum, bottles, and paper are collected for recycling. All glass,

    paper, and cooking oils are recycled, and food scraps composted..

    The entire production of the live broadcast of the GRAMMY Awards (16MWh) is powered by 100% renewable energy .

    Paper products (envelopes, letterhead, posters, etc.) are printed on paper

    containing 50-100% postconsumer recycled content.

    Business Models from Greeningthe GRAMMY Awards

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    Green Sponsor Engagement

    Business ModelsThe NBA partnered with Sprint for 2012 NBA Green Week,with a key focus on electronics recycling.

    MLS partnered with Continental Tire to launch a Solar 4RSchools project that installs panels on local schools.

    The USTA partners with GDF Suez, the US Opens energyprovider, to purchase Renewable Energy Certificates.

    The NHL is partnering with Hydro Ottawa Limited andEnbridge Gas Distributed to provide Scotiabank Place witha full-scale energy audit.

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    Green Fan Engagement

    Business Models

    In-arena signage, banners, hand-outs.

    Community green events.

    Public Service Announcements (in-arena, TV, online).

    Website promotion.

    Social Media promotion.

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    Ongoing Challenges

    Collecting comprehensive and high quality data.

    Limited expertise (and varying interest) in sustainability/greening.

    Limited staff time with small back-of-house shops.

    Keeping up with the fast-paced evolution of green markets/products.

    Discerning between legitimate green claims and green-washing.

    Delivering the upfront capital to invest in green initiatives.

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    Alice HenlyNRDC [email protected] more at:nrdc.org/businessnrdc.org/sports@NRDCGreenSports

    mailto:[email protected]://www.nrdc.org/businesshttp://www.nrdc.org/sportshttp://www.nrdc.org/sportshttp://www.nrdc.org/businessmailto:[email protected]